2 * Utility routines used in rsync.
4 * Copyright (C) 1996-2000 Andrew Tridgell
5 * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras
6 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Martin Pool <mbp@samba.org>
7 * Copyright (C) 2003-2009 Wayne Davison
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
12 * (at your option) any later version.
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 * GNU General Public License for more details.
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
20 * with this program; if not, visit the http://fsf.org website.
29 extern int modify_window;
30 extern int relative_paths;
31 extern int preserve_times;
32 extern int preserve_xattrs;
33 extern int preallocate_files;
34 extern char *module_dir;
35 extern unsigned int module_dirlen;
36 extern char *partial_dir;
37 extern filter_rule_list daemon_filter_list;
39 int sanitize_paths = 0;
41 char curr_dir[MAXPATHLEN];
42 unsigned int curr_dir_len;
43 int curr_dir_depth; /* This is only set for a sanitizing daemon. */
45 /* Set a fd into nonblocking mode. */
46 void set_nonblocking(int fd)
50 if ((val = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL)) == -1)
52 if (!(val & NONBLOCK_FLAG)) {
54 fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, val);
58 /* Set a fd into blocking mode. */
59 void set_blocking(int fd)
63 if ((val = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL)) == -1)
65 if (val & NONBLOCK_FLAG) {
66 val &= ~NONBLOCK_FLAG;
67 fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, val);
72 * Create a file descriptor pair - like pipe() but use socketpair if
73 * possible (because of blocking issues on pipes).
75 * Always set non-blocking.
77 int fd_pair(int fd[2])
81 #ifdef HAVE_SOCKETPAIR
82 ret = socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, fd);
88 set_nonblocking(fd[0]);
89 set_nonblocking(fd[1]);
95 void print_child_argv(const char *prefix, char **cmd)
98 rprintf(FCLIENT, "%s ", prefix);
100 /* Look for characters that ought to be quoted. This
101 * is not a great quoting algorithm, but it's
102 * sufficient for a log message. */
103 if (strspn(*cmd, "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
104 "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
106 ",.-_=+@/") != strlen(*cmd)) {
107 rprintf(FCLIENT, "\"%s\" ", *cmd);
109 rprintf(FCLIENT, "%s ", *cmd);
113 rprintf(FCLIENT, " (%d args)\n", cnt);
116 NORETURN void out_of_memory(const char *str)
118 rprintf(FERROR, "ERROR: out of memory in %s [%s]\n", str, who_am_i());
119 exit_cleanup(RERR_MALLOC);
122 NORETURN void overflow_exit(const char *str)
124 rprintf(FERROR, "ERROR: buffer overflow in %s [%s]\n", str, who_am_i());
125 exit_cleanup(RERR_MALLOC);
128 /* This returns 0 for success, 1 for a symlink if symlink time-setting
129 * is not possible, or -1 for any other error. */
130 int set_modtime(const char *fname, time_t modtime, uint32 mod_nsec, mode_t mode)
132 static int switch_step = 0;
134 if (DEBUG_GTE(TIME, 1)) {
135 rprintf(FINFO, "set modtime of %s to (%ld) %s",
136 fname, (long)modtime,
137 asctime(localtime(&modtime)));
140 switch (switch_step) {
141 #ifdef HAVE_UTIMENSAT
143 if (do_utimensat(fname, modtime, mod_nsec) == 0)
153 if (do_lutimes(fname, modtime, mod_nsec) == 0)
163 if (preserve_times & PRESERVE_LINK_TIMES) {
164 preserve_times &= ~PRESERVE_LINK_TIMES;
172 if (do_utimes(fname, modtime, mod_nsec) == 0)
175 if (do_utime(fname, modtime, mod_nsec) == 0)
185 /* Create any necessary directories in fname. Any missing directories are
186 * created with default permissions. Returns < 0 on error, or the number
187 * of directories created. */
188 int make_path(char *fname, int flags)
193 if (flags & MKP_SKIP_SLASH) {
194 while (*fname == '/')
198 while (*fname == '.' && fname[1] == '/')
201 if (flags & MKP_DROP_NAME) {
202 end = strrchr(fname, '/');
207 end = fname + strlen(fname);
209 /* Try to find an existing dir, starting from the deepest dir. */
211 if (do_mkdir(fname, ACCESSPERMS) == 0) {
215 if (errno != ENOENT) {
227 ret = -ret - 1; /* impossible... */
237 /* Make all the dirs that we didn't find on the way here. */
241 if (ret < 0) /* Skip mkdir on error, but keep restoring the path. */
243 if (do_mkdir(fname, ACCESSPERMS) < 0)
249 if (flags & MKP_DROP_NAME)
256 * Write @p len bytes at @p ptr to descriptor @p desc, retrying if
259 * @retval len upon success
261 * @retval <0 write's (negative) error code
263 * Derived from GNU C's cccp.c.
265 int full_write(int desc, const char *ptr, size_t len)
271 int written = write(desc, ptr, len);
277 total_written += written;
281 return total_written;
285 * Read @p len bytes at @p ptr from descriptor @p desc, retrying if
288 * @retval >0 the actual number of bytes read
292 * @retval <0 for an error.
294 * Derived from GNU C's cccp.c. */
295 static int safe_read(int desc, char *ptr, size_t len)
303 n_chars = read(desc, ptr, len);
304 } while (n_chars < 0 && errno == EINTR);
309 /* Copy a file. If ofd < 0, copy_file unlinks and opens the "dest" file.
310 * Otherwise, it just writes to and closes the provided file descriptor.
311 * In either case, if --xattrs are being preserved, the dest file will
312 * have its xattrs set from the source file.
314 * This is used in conjunction with the --temp-dir, --backup, and
315 * --copy-dest options. */
316 int copy_file(const char *source, const char *dest, int ofd, mode_t mode)
320 int len; /* Number of bytes read into `buf'. */
321 #ifdef PREALLOCATE_NEEDS_TRUNCATE
322 OFF_T preallocated_len = 0, offset = 0;
325 if ((ifd = do_open(source, O_RDONLY, 0)) < 0) {
326 int save_errno = errno;
327 rsyserr(FERROR_XFER, errno, "open %s", full_fname(source));
333 if (robust_unlink(dest) && errno != ENOENT) {
334 int save_errno = errno;
335 rsyserr(FERROR_XFER, errno, "unlink %s", full_fname(dest));
340 #ifdef SUPPORT_XATTRS
344 mode &= INITACCESSPERMS;
345 if ((ofd = do_open(dest, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_EXCL, mode)) < 0) {
346 int save_errno = errno;
347 rsyserr(FERROR_XFER, save_errno, "open %s", full_fname(dest));
354 #ifdef SUPPORT_PREALLOCATION
355 if (preallocate_files) {
358 /* Try to preallocate enough space for file's eventual length. Can
359 * reduce fragmentation on filesystems like ext4, xfs, and NTFS. */
360 if (do_fstat(ifd, &srcst) < 0)
361 rsyserr(FWARNING, errno, "fstat %s", full_fname(source));
362 else if (srcst.st_size > 0) {
363 if (do_fallocate(ofd, 0, srcst.st_size) == 0) {
364 #ifdef PREALLOCATE_NEEDS_TRUNCATE
365 preallocated_len = srcst.st_size;
368 rsyserr(FWARNING, errno, "do_fallocate %s", full_fname(dest));
373 while ((len = safe_read(ifd, buf, sizeof buf)) > 0) {
374 if (full_write(ofd, buf, len) < 0) {
375 int save_errno = errno;
376 rsyserr(FERROR_XFER, errno, "write %s", full_fname(dest));
382 #ifdef PREALLOCATE_NEEDS_TRUNCATE
388 int save_errno = errno;
389 rsyserr(FERROR_XFER, errno, "read %s", full_fname(source));
396 if (close(ifd) < 0) {
397 rsyserr(FWARNING, errno, "close failed on %s",
401 #ifdef PREALLOCATE_NEEDS_TRUNCATE
402 /* Source file might have shrunk since we fstatted it.
403 * Cut off any extra preallocated zeros from dest file. */
404 if (offset < preallocated_len && do_ftruncate(ofd, offset) < 0) {
405 /* If we fail to truncate, the dest file may be wrong, so we
406 * must trigger the "partial transfer" error. */
407 rsyserr(FERROR_XFER, errno, "ftruncate %s", full_fname(dest));
411 if (close(ofd) < 0) {
412 int save_errno = errno;
413 rsyserr(FERROR_XFER, errno, "close failed on %s",
419 #ifdef SUPPORT_XATTRS
421 copy_xattrs(source, dest);
427 /* MAX_RENAMES should be 10**MAX_RENAMES_DIGITS */
428 #define MAX_RENAMES_DIGITS 3
429 #define MAX_RENAMES 1000
432 * Robust unlink: some OS'es (HPUX) refuse to unlink busy files, so
433 * rename to <path>/.rsyncNNN instead.
435 * Note that successive rsync runs will shuffle the filenames around a
436 * bit as long as the file is still busy; this is because this function
437 * does not know if the unlink call is due to a new file coming in, or
438 * --delete trying to remove old .rsyncNNN files, hence it renames it
441 int robust_unlink(const char *fname)
444 return do_unlink(fname);
446 static int counter = 1;
448 char path[MAXPATHLEN];
450 rc = do_unlink(fname);
451 if (rc == 0 || errno != ETXTBSY)
454 if ((pos = strlcpy(path, fname, MAXPATHLEN)) >= MAXPATHLEN)
455 pos = MAXPATHLEN - 1;
457 while (pos > 0 && path[pos-1] != '/')
459 pos += strlcpy(path+pos, ".rsync", MAXPATHLEN-pos);
461 if (pos > (MAXPATHLEN-MAX_RENAMES_DIGITS-1)) {
466 /* start where the last one left off to reduce chance of clashes */
469 snprintf(&path[pos], MAX_RENAMES_DIGITS+1, "%03d", counter);
470 if (++counter >= MAX_RENAMES)
472 } while ((rc = access(path, 0)) == 0 && counter != start);
474 if (INFO_GTE(MISC, 1)) {
475 rprintf(FWARNING, "renaming %s to %s because of text busy\n",
479 /* maybe we should return rename()'s exit status? Nah. */
480 if (do_rename(fname, path) != 0) {
488 /* Returns 0 on successful rename, 1 if we successfully copied the file
489 * across filesystems, -2 if copy_file() failed, and -1 on other errors.
490 * If partialptr is not NULL and we need to do a copy, copy the file into
491 * the active partial-dir instead of over the destination file. */
492 int robust_rename(const char *from, const char *to, const char *partialptr,
498 if (do_rename(from, to) == 0)
504 if (robust_unlink(to) != 0) {
513 if (!handle_partial_dir(partialptr,PDIR_CREATE))
517 if (copy_file(from, to, -1, mode) != 0)
528 static pid_t all_pids[10];
531 /** Fork and record the pid of the child. **/
534 pid_t newpid = fork();
536 if (newpid != 0 && newpid != -1) {
537 all_pids[num_pids++] = newpid;
545 * @todo It would be kind of nice to make sure that they are actually
546 * all our children before we kill them, because their pids may have
547 * been recycled by some other process. Perhaps when we wait for a
548 * child, we should remove it from this array. Alternatively we could
549 * perhaps use process groups, but I think that would not work on
550 * ancient Unix versions that don't support them.
552 void kill_all(int sig)
556 for (i = 0; i < num_pids; i++) {
557 /* Let's just be a little careful where we
558 * point that gun, hey? See kill(2) for the
559 * magic caused by negative values. */
560 pid_t p = all_pids[i];
571 /** Lock a byte range in a open file */
572 int lock_range(int fd, int offset, int len)
576 lock.l_type = F_WRLCK;
577 lock.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
578 lock.l_start = offset;
582 return fcntl(fd,F_SETLK,&lock) == 0;
585 #define ENSURE_MEMSPACE(buf, type, sz, req) \
586 if ((req) > sz && !(buf = realloc_array(buf, type, sz = MAX(sz * 2, req)))) \
587 out_of_memory("glob_expand")
589 static inline void call_glob_match(const char *name, int len, int from_glob,
590 char *arg, int abpos, int fbpos);
592 static struct glob_data {
593 char *arg_buf, *filt_buf, **argv;
594 int absize, fbsize, maxargs, argc;
597 static void glob_match(char *arg, int abpos, int fbpos)
602 while (*arg == '.' && arg[1] == '/') {
604 ENSURE_MEMSPACE(glob.filt_buf, char, glob.fbsize, glob.absize);
605 memcpy(glob.filt_buf, glob.arg_buf, abpos + 1);
608 ENSURE_MEMSPACE(glob.arg_buf, char, glob.absize, abpos + 3);
609 glob.arg_buf[abpos++] = *arg++;
610 glob.arg_buf[abpos++] = *arg++;
611 glob.arg_buf[abpos] = '\0';
613 if ((slash = strchr(arg, '/')) != NULL) {
618 if (strpbrk(arg, "*?[")) {
622 if (!(d = opendir(abpos ? glob.arg_buf : ".")))
624 while ((di = readdir(d)) != NULL) {
625 char *dname = d_name(di);
626 if (dname[0] == '.' && (dname[1] == '\0'
627 || (dname[1] == '.' && dname[2] == '\0')))
629 if (!wildmatch(arg, dname))
631 call_glob_match(dname, strlen(dname), 1,
632 slash ? arg + len + 1 : NULL,
637 call_glob_match(arg, len, 0,
638 slash ? arg + len + 1 : NULL,
645 static inline void call_glob_match(const char *name, int len, int from_glob,
646 char *arg, int abpos, int fbpos)
650 ENSURE_MEMSPACE(glob.arg_buf, char, glob.absize, abpos + len + 2);
651 memcpy(glob.arg_buf + abpos, name, len);
653 glob.arg_buf[abpos] = '\0';
656 ENSURE_MEMSPACE(glob.filt_buf, char, glob.fbsize, fbpos + len + 2);
657 memcpy(glob.filt_buf + fbpos, name, len);
659 glob.filt_buf[fbpos] = '\0';
660 use_buf = glob.filt_buf;
662 use_buf = glob.arg_buf;
664 if (from_glob || (arg && len)) {
668 if (do_stat(glob.arg_buf, &st) != 0)
670 is_dir = S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) != 0;
674 if (daemon_filter_list.head
675 && check_filter(&daemon_filter_list, FLOG, use_buf, is_dir) < 0)
680 glob.arg_buf[abpos++] = '/';
681 glob.arg_buf[abpos] = '\0';
683 glob.filt_buf[fbpos++] = '/';
684 glob.filt_buf[fbpos] = '\0';
686 glob_match(arg, abpos, fbpos);
688 ENSURE_MEMSPACE(glob.argv, char *, glob.maxargs, glob.argc + 1);
689 if (!(glob.argv[glob.argc++] = strdup(glob.arg_buf)))
690 out_of_memory("glob_match");
694 /* This routine performs wild-card expansion of the pathname in "arg". Any
695 * daemon-excluded files/dirs will not be matched by the wildcards. Returns 0
696 * if a wild-card string is the only returned item (due to matching nothing). */
697 int glob_expand(const char *arg, char ***argv_p, int *argc_p, int *maxargs_p)
706 memset(&glob, 0, sizeof glob);
711 s = sanitize_path(NULL, arg, "", 0, SP_KEEP_DOT_DIRS);
715 out_of_memory("glob_expand");
716 clean_fname(s, CFN_KEEP_DOT_DIRS
717 | CFN_KEEP_TRAILING_SLASH
718 | CFN_COLLAPSE_DOT_DOT_DIRS);
721 ENSURE_MEMSPACE(glob.arg_buf, char, glob.absize, MAXPATHLEN);
722 *glob.arg_buf = '\0';
724 glob.argc = save_argc = *argc_p;
726 glob.maxargs = *maxargs_p;
728 ENSURE_MEMSPACE(glob.argv, char *, glob.maxargs, 100);
730 glob_match(s, 0, -1);
732 /* The arg didn't match anything, so add the failed arg to the list. */
733 if (glob.argc == save_argc) {
734 ENSURE_MEMSPACE(glob.argv, char *, glob.maxargs, glob.argc + 1);
735 glob.argv[glob.argc++] = s;
742 *maxargs_p = glob.maxargs;
749 /* This routine is only used in daemon mode. */
750 void glob_expand_module(char *base1, char *arg, char ***argv_p, int *argc_p, int *maxargs_p)
754 int base_len = strlen(base);
759 if (strncmp(arg, base, base_len) == 0)
762 if (!(arg = strdup(arg)))
763 out_of_memory("glob_expand_module");
765 if (asprintf(&base," %s/", base1) <= 0)
766 out_of_memory("glob_expand_module");
769 for (s = arg; *s; s = p + base_len) {
770 if ((p = strstr(s, base)) != NULL)
771 *p = '\0'; /* split it at this point */
772 glob_expand(s, argv_p, argc_p, maxargs_p);
782 * Convert a string to lower case
784 void strlower(char *s)
793 /* Join strings p1 & p2 into "dest" with a guaranteed '/' between them. (If
794 * p1 ends with a '/', no extra '/' is inserted.) Returns the length of both
795 * strings + 1 (if '/' was inserted), regardless of whether the null-terminated
796 * string fits into destsize. */
797 size_t pathjoin(char *dest, size_t destsize, const char *p1, const char *p2)
799 size_t len = strlcpy(dest, p1, destsize);
800 if (len < destsize - 1) {
801 if (!len || dest[len-1] != '/')
803 if (len < destsize - 1)
804 len += strlcpy(dest + len, p2, destsize - len);
811 len += strlen(p2) + 1; /* Assume we'd insert a '/'. */
815 /* Join any number of strings together, putting them in "dest". The return
816 * value is the length of all the strings, regardless of whether the null-
817 * terminated whole fits in destsize. Your list of string pointers must end
818 * with a NULL to indicate the end of the list. */
819 size_t stringjoin(char *dest, size_t destsize, ...)
825 va_start(ap, destsize);
827 if (!(src = va_arg(ap, const char *)))
834 memcpy(dest, src, len);
845 int count_dir_elements(const char *p)
847 int cnt = 0, new_component = 1;
850 new_component = (*p != '.' || (p[1] != '/' && p[1] != '\0'));
851 else if (new_component) {
859 /* Turns multiple adjacent slashes into a single slash (possible exception:
860 * the preserving of two leading slashes at the start), drops all leading or
861 * interior "." elements unless CFN_KEEP_DOT_DIRS is flagged. Will also drop
862 * a trailing '.' after a '/' if CFN_DROP_TRAILING_DOT_DIR is flagged, removes
863 * a trailing slash (perhaps after removing the aforementioned dot) unless
864 * CFN_KEEP_TRAILING_SLASH is flagged, and will also collapse ".." elements
865 * (except at the start) if CFN_COLLAPSE_DOT_DOT_DIRS is flagged. If the
866 * resulting name would be empty, returns ".". */
867 unsigned int clean_fname(char *name, int flags)
869 char *limit = name - 1, *t = name, *f = name;
875 if ((anchored = *f == '/') != 0) {
878 /* If there are exactly 2 slashes at the start, preserve
879 * them. Would break daemon excludes unless the paths are
880 * really treated differently, so used this sparingly. */
881 if (*f == '/' && f[1] != '/')
884 } else if (flags & CFN_KEEP_DOT_DIRS && *f == '.' && f[1] == '/') {
889 /* discard extra slashes */
895 /* discard interior "." dirs */
896 if (f[1] == '/' && !(flags & CFN_KEEP_DOT_DIRS)) {
900 if (f[1] == '\0' && flags & CFN_DROP_TRAILING_DOT_DIR)
902 /* collapse ".." dirs */
903 if (flags & CFN_COLLAPSE_DOT_DOT_DIRS
904 && f[1] == '.' && (f[2] == '/' || !f[2])) {
906 if (s == name && anchored) {
910 while (s > limit && *--s != '/') {}
911 if (s != t - 1 && (s < name || *s == '/')) {
919 while (*f && (*t++ = *f++) != '/') {}
922 if (t > name+anchored && t[-1] == '/' && !(flags & CFN_KEEP_TRAILING_SLASH))
931 /* Make path appear as if a chroot had occurred. This handles a leading
932 * "/" (either removing it or expanding it) and any leading or embedded
933 * ".." components that attempt to escape past the module's top dir.
935 * If dest is NULL, a buffer is allocated to hold the result. It is legal
936 * to call with the dest and the path (p) pointing to the same buffer, but
937 * rootdir will be ignored to avoid expansion of the string.
939 * The rootdir string contains a value to use in place of a leading slash.
940 * Specify NULL to get the default of "module_dir".
942 * The depth var is a count of how many '..'s to allow at the start of the
945 * We also clean the path in a manner similar to clean_fname() but with a
948 * Turns multiple adjacent slashes into a single slash, gets rid of "." dir
949 * elements (INCLUDING a trailing dot dir), PRESERVES a trailing slash, and
950 * ALWAYS collapses ".." elements (except for those at the start of the
951 * string up to "depth" deep). If the resulting name would be empty,
952 * change it into a ".". */
953 char *sanitize_path(char *dest, const char *p, const char *rootdir, int depth,
957 int rlen = 0, drop_dot_dirs = !relative_paths || !(flags & SP_KEEP_DOT_DIRS);
960 int plen = strlen(p);
963 rootdir = module_dir;
964 rlen = strlen(rootdir);
969 if (rlen + plen + 1 >= MAXPATHLEN)
971 } else if (!(dest = new_array(char, rlen + plen + 1)))
972 out_of_memory("sanitize_path");
974 memcpy(dest, rootdir, rlen);
981 while (*p == '.' && p[1] == '/')
985 start = sanp = dest + rlen;
986 /* This loop iterates once per filename component in p, pointing at
987 * the start of the name (past any prior slash) for each iteration. */
989 /* discard leading or extra slashes */
995 if (*p == '.' && (p[1] == '/' || p[1] == '\0')) {
996 /* skip "." component */
1001 if (*p == '.' && p[1] == '.' && (p[2] == '/' || p[2] == '\0')) {
1002 /* ".." component followed by slash or end */
1003 if (depth <= 0 || sanp != start) {
1005 if (sanp != start) {
1006 /* back up sanp one level */
1007 --sanp; /* now pointing at slash */
1008 while (sanp > start && sanp[-1] != '/')
1013 /* allow depth levels of .. at the beginning */
1015 /* move the virtual beginning to leave the .. alone */
1018 /* copy one component through next slash */
1019 while (*p && (*sanp++ = *p++) != '/') {}
1022 /* ended up with nothing, so put in "." component */
1030 /* Like chdir(), but it keeps track of the current directory (in the
1031 * global "curr_dir"), and ensures that the path size doesn't overflow.
1032 * Also cleans the path using the clean_fname() function. */
1033 int change_dir(const char *dir, int set_path_only)
1035 static int initialised;
1040 if (getcwd(curr_dir, sizeof curr_dir - 1) == NULL) {
1041 rsyserr(FERROR, errno, "getcwd()");
1042 exit_cleanup(RERR_FILESELECT);
1044 curr_dir_len = strlen(curr_dir);
1047 if (!dir) /* this call was probably just to initialize */
1051 if (len == 1 && *dir == '.')
1055 if (len >= sizeof curr_dir) {
1056 errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
1059 if (!set_path_only && chdir(dir))
1061 memcpy(curr_dir, dir, len + 1);
1063 if (curr_dir_len + 1 + len >= sizeof curr_dir) {
1064 errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
1067 if (!(curr_dir_len && curr_dir[curr_dir_len-1] == '/'))
1068 curr_dir[curr_dir_len++] = '/';
1069 memcpy(curr_dir + curr_dir_len, dir, len + 1);
1071 if (!set_path_only && chdir(curr_dir)) {
1072 curr_dir[curr_dir_len] = '\0';
1077 curr_dir_len = clean_fname(curr_dir, CFN_COLLAPSE_DOT_DOT_DIRS);
1078 if (sanitize_paths) {
1079 if (module_dirlen > curr_dir_len)
1080 module_dirlen = curr_dir_len;
1081 curr_dir_depth = count_dir_elements(curr_dir + module_dirlen);
1084 if (DEBUG_GTE(CHDIR, 1) && !set_path_only)
1085 rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] change_dir(%s)\n", who_am_i(), curr_dir);
1090 /* This will make a relative path absolute and clean it up via clean_fname().
1091 * Returns the string, which might be newly allocated, or NULL on error. */
1092 char *normalize_path(char *path, BOOL force_newbuf, unsigned int *len_ptr)
1096 if (*path != '/') { /* Make path absolute. */
1097 int len = strlen(path);
1098 if (curr_dir_len + 1 + len >= sizeof curr_dir)
1100 curr_dir[curr_dir_len] = '/';
1101 memcpy(curr_dir + curr_dir_len + 1, path, len + 1);
1102 if (!(path = strdup(curr_dir)))
1103 out_of_memory("normalize_path");
1104 curr_dir[curr_dir_len] = '\0';
1105 } else if (force_newbuf) {
1106 if (!(path = strdup(path)))
1107 out_of_memory("normalize_path");
1110 len = clean_fname(path, CFN_COLLAPSE_DOT_DOT_DIRS | CFN_DROP_TRAILING_DOT_DIR);
1119 * Return a quoted string with the full pathname of the indicated filename.
1120 * The string " (in MODNAME)" may also be appended. The returned pointer
1121 * remains valid until the next time full_fname() is called.
1123 char *full_fname(const char *fn)
1125 static char *result = NULL;
1135 p1 = curr_dir + module_dirlen;
1136 for (p2 = p1; *p2 == '/'; p2++) {}
1140 if (module_id >= 0) {
1142 m2 = lp_name(module_id);
1147 if (asprintf(&result, "\"%s%s%s\"%s%s%s", p1, p2, fn, m1, m2, m3) <= 0)
1148 out_of_memory("full_fname");
1153 static char partial_fname[MAXPATHLEN];
1155 char *partial_dir_fname(const char *fname)
1157 char *t = partial_fname;
1158 int sz = sizeof partial_fname;
1161 if ((fn = strrchr(fname, '/')) != NULL) {
1163 if (*partial_dir != '/') {
1164 int len = fn - fname;
1165 strncpy(t, fname, len); /* safe */
1171 if ((int)pathjoin(t, sz, partial_dir, fn) >= sz)
1173 if (daemon_filter_list.head) {
1174 t = strrchr(partial_fname, '/');
1176 if (check_filter(&daemon_filter_list, FLOG, partial_fname, 1) < 0)
1179 if (check_filter(&daemon_filter_list, FLOG, partial_fname, 0) < 0)
1183 return partial_fname;
1186 /* If no --partial-dir option was specified, we don't need to do anything
1187 * (the partial-dir is essentially '.'), so just return success. */
1188 int handle_partial_dir(const char *fname, int create)
1192 if (fname != partial_fname)
1194 if (!create && *partial_dir == '/')
1196 if (!(fn = strrchr(partial_fname, '/')))
1200 dir = partial_fname;
1203 int statret = do_lstat(dir, &st);
1204 if (statret == 0 && !S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
1205 if (do_unlink(dir) < 0) {
1211 if (statret < 0 && do_mkdir(dir, 0700) < 0) {
1222 /* Determine if a symlink points outside the current directory tree.
1223 * This is considered "unsafe" because e.g. when mirroring somebody
1224 * else's machine it might allow them to establish a symlink to
1225 * /etc/passwd, and then read it through a web server.
1227 * Returns 1 if unsafe, 0 if safe.
1229 * Null symlinks and absolute symlinks are always unsafe.
1231 * Basically here we are concerned with symlinks whose target contains
1232 * "..", because this might cause us to walk back up out of the
1233 * transferred directory. We are not allowed to go back up and
1236 * "dest" is the target of the symlink in question.
1238 * "src" is the top source directory currently applicable at the level
1239 * of the referenced symlink. This is usually the symlink's full path
1240 * (including its name), as referenced from the root of the transfer. */
1241 int unsafe_symlink(const char *dest, const char *src)
1243 const char *name, *slash;
1246 /* all absolute and null symlinks are unsafe */
1247 if (!dest || !*dest || *dest == '/')
1250 /* find out what our safety margin is */
1251 for (name = src; (slash = strchr(name, '/')) != 0; name = slash+1) {
1252 /* ".." segment starts the count over. "." segment is ignored. */
1253 if (*name == '.' && (name[1] == '/' || (name[1] == '.' && name[2] == '/'))) {
1258 while (slash[1] == '/') slash++; /* just in case src isn't clean */
1260 if (*name == '.' && name[1] == '.' && name[2] == '\0')
1263 for (name = dest; (slash = strchr(name, '/')) != 0; name = slash+1) {
1264 if (*name == '.' && (name[1] == '/' || (name[1] == '.' && name[2] == '/'))) {
1265 if (name[1] == '.') {
1266 /* if at any point we go outside the current directory
1267 then stop - it is unsafe */
1273 while (slash[1] == '/') slash++;
1275 if (*name == '.' && name[1] == '.' && name[2] == '\0')
1281 /* Return the date and time as a string. Some callers tweak returned buf. */
1282 char *timestring(time_t t)
1284 static char TimeBuf[200];
1285 struct tm *tm = localtime(&t);
1288 #ifdef HAVE_STRFTIME
1289 strftime(TimeBuf, sizeof TimeBuf - 1, "%Y/%m/%d %H:%M:%S", tm);
1291 strlcpy(TimeBuf, asctime(tm), sizeof TimeBuf);
1294 if ((p = strchr(TimeBuf, '\n')) != NULL)
1301 * Sleep for a specified number of milliseconds.
1303 * Always returns TRUE. (In the future it might return FALSE if
1309 struct timeval tval, t1, t2;
1311 gettimeofday(&t1, NULL);
1314 tval.tv_sec = (t-tdiff)/1000;
1315 tval.tv_usec = 1000*((t-tdiff)%1000);
1318 select(0,NULL,NULL, NULL, &tval);
1320 gettimeofday(&t2, NULL);
1321 tdiff = (t2.tv_sec - t1.tv_sec)*1000 +
1322 (t2.tv_usec - t1.tv_usec)/1000;
1328 /* Determine if two time_t values are equivalent (either exact, or in
1329 * the modification timestamp window established by --modify-window).
1331 * @retval 0 if the times should be treated as the same
1333 * @retval +1 if the first is later
1335 * @retval -1 if the 2nd is later
1337 int cmp_time(time_t file1, time_t file2)
1339 if (file2 > file1) {
1340 if (file2 - file1 <= modify_window)
1344 if (file1 - file2 <= modify_window)
1354 This routine is a trick to immediately catch errors when debugging
1355 with insure. A xterm with a gdb is popped up when insure catches
1356 a error. It is Linux specific.
1358 int _Insure_trap_error(int a1, int a2, int a3, int a4, int a5, int a6)
1364 asprintf(&cmd, "/usr/X11R6/bin/xterm -display :0 -T Panic -n Panic -e /bin/sh -c 'cat /tmp/ierrs.*.%d ; gdb /proc/%d/exe %d'",
1365 getpid(), getpid(), getpid());
1369 h = dlopen("/usr/local/parasoft/insure++lite/lib.linux2/libinsure.so", RTLD_LAZY);
1370 fn = dlsym(h, "_Insure_trap_error");
1373 ret = fn(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6);
1383 #define MALLOC_MAX 0x40000000
1385 void *_new_array(unsigned long num, unsigned int size, int use_calloc)
1387 if (num >= MALLOC_MAX/size)
1389 return use_calloc ? calloc(num, size) : malloc(num * size);
1392 void *_realloc_array(void *ptr, unsigned int size, size_t num)
1394 if (num >= MALLOC_MAX/size)
1397 return malloc(size * num);
1398 return realloc(ptr, size * num);
1401 /* Take a filename and filename length and return the most significant
1402 * filename suffix we can find. This ignores suffixes such as "~",
1403 * ".bak", ".orig", ".~1~", etc. */
1404 const char *find_filename_suffix(const char *fn, int fn_len, int *len_ptr)
1406 const char *suf, *s;
1410 /* One or more dots at the start aren't a suffix. */
1411 while (fn_len && *fn == '.') fn++, fn_len--;
1413 /* Ignore the ~ in a "foo~" filename. */
1414 if (fn_len > 1 && fn[fn_len-1] == '~')
1415 fn_len--, had_tilde = True;
1419 /* Assume we don't find an suffix. */
1423 /* Find the last significant suffix. */
1424 for (s = fn + fn_len; fn_len > 1; ) {
1425 while (*--s != '.' && s != fn) {}
1428 s_len = fn_len - (s - fn);
1431 if (strcmp(s+1, "bak") == 0
1432 || strcmp(s+1, "old") == 0)
1434 } else if (s_len == 5) {
1435 if (strcmp(s+1, "orig") == 0)
1437 } else if (s_len > 2 && had_tilde
1438 && s[1] == '~' && isDigit(s + 2))
1444 /* Determine if the suffix is all digits. */
1445 for (s++, s_len--; s_len > 0; s++, s_len--) {
1449 /* An all-digit suffix may not be that signficant. */
1456 /* This is an implementation of the Levenshtein distance algorithm. It
1457 * was implemented to avoid needing a two-dimensional matrix (to save
1458 * memory). It was also tweaked to try to factor in the ASCII distance
1459 * between changed characters as a minor distance quantity. The normal
1460 * Levenshtein units of distance (each signifying a single change between
1461 * the two strings) are defined as a "UNIT". */
1463 #define UNIT (1 << 16)
1465 uint32 fuzzy_distance(const char *s1, unsigned len1, const char *s2, unsigned len2)
1467 uint32 a[MAXPATHLEN], diag, above, left, diag_inc, above_inc, left_inc;
1471 if (!len1 || !len2) {
1476 for (i1 = 0, cost = 0; i1 < len1; i1++)
1478 return (int32)len1 * UNIT + cost;
1481 for (i2 = 0; i2 < len2; i2++)
1482 a[i2] = (i2+1) * UNIT;
1484 for (i1 = 0; i1 < len1; i1++) {
1486 above = (i1+1) * UNIT;
1487 for (i2 = 0; i2 < len2; i2++) {
1489 if ((cost = *((uchar*)s1+i1) - *((uchar*)s2+i2)) != 0) {
1495 diag_inc = diag + cost;
1496 left_inc = left + UNIT + *((uchar*)s1+i1);
1497 above_inc = above + UNIT + *((uchar*)s2+i2);
1498 a[i2] = above = left < above
1499 ? (left_inc < diag_inc ? left_inc : diag_inc)
1500 : (above_inc < diag_inc ? above_inc : diag_inc);
1508 #define BB_SLOT_SIZE (16*1024) /* Desired size in bytes */
1509 #define BB_PER_SLOT_BITS (BB_SLOT_SIZE * 8) /* Number of bits per slot */
1510 #define BB_PER_SLOT_INTS (BB_SLOT_SIZE / 4) /* Number of int32s per slot */
1517 struct bitbag *bitbag_create(int max_ndx)
1519 struct bitbag *bb = new(struct bitbag);
1520 bb->slot_cnt = (max_ndx + BB_PER_SLOT_BITS - 1) / BB_PER_SLOT_BITS;
1522 if (!(bb->bits = (uint32**)calloc(bb->slot_cnt, sizeof (uint32*))))
1523 out_of_memory("bitbag_create");
1528 void bitbag_set_bit(struct bitbag *bb, int ndx)
1530 int slot = ndx / BB_PER_SLOT_BITS;
1531 ndx %= BB_PER_SLOT_BITS;
1533 if (!bb->bits[slot]) {
1534 if (!(bb->bits[slot] = (uint32*)calloc(BB_PER_SLOT_INTS, 4)))
1535 out_of_memory("bitbag_set_bit");
1538 bb->bits[slot][ndx/32] |= 1u << (ndx % 32);
1541 #if 0 /* not needed yet */
1542 void bitbag_clear_bit(struct bitbag *bb, int ndx)
1544 int slot = ndx / BB_PER_SLOT_BITS;
1545 ndx %= BB_PER_SLOT_BITS;
1547 if (!bb->bits[slot])
1550 bb->bits[slot][ndx/32] &= ~(1u << (ndx % 32));
1553 int bitbag_check_bit(struct bitbag *bb, int ndx)
1555 int slot = ndx / BB_PER_SLOT_BITS;
1556 ndx %= BB_PER_SLOT_BITS;
1558 if (!bb->bits[slot])
1561 return bb->bits[slot][ndx/32] & (1u << (ndx % 32)) ? 1 : 0;
1565 /* Call this with -1 to start checking from 0. Returns -1 at the end. */
1566 int bitbag_next_bit(struct bitbag *bb, int after)
1569 int i, ndx = after + 1;
1570 int slot = ndx / BB_PER_SLOT_BITS;
1571 ndx %= BB_PER_SLOT_BITS;
1573 mask = (1u << (ndx % 32)) - 1;
1574 for (i = ndx / 32; slot < bb->slot_cnt; slot++, i = mask = 0) {
1575 if (!bb->bits[slot])
1577 for ( ; i < BB_PER_SLOT_INTS; i++, mask = 0) {
1578 if (!(bits = bb->bits[slot][i] & ~mask))
1580 /* The xor magic figures out the lowest enabled bit in
1581 * bits, and the switch quickly computes log2(bit). */
1582 switch (bits ^ (bits & (bits-1))) {
1583 #define LOG2(n) case 1u << n: return slot*BB_PER_SLOT_BITS + i*32 + n
1584 LOG2(0); LOG2(1); LOG2(2); LOG2(3);
1585 LOG2(4); LOG2(5); LOG2(6); LOG2(7);
1586 LOG2(8); LOG2(9); LOG2(10); LOG2(11);
1587 LOG2(12); LOG2(13); LOG2(14); LOG2(15);
1588 LOG2(16); LOG2(17); LOG2(18); LOG2(19);
1589 LOG2(20); LOG2(21); LOG2(22); LOG2(23);
1590 LOG2(24); LOG2(25); LOG2(26); LOG2(27);
1591 LOG2(28); LOG2(29); LOG2(30); LOG2(31);
1593 return -1; /* impossible... */
1600 void flist_ndx_push(flist_ndx_list *lp, int ndx)
1602 struct flist_ndx_item *item;
1604 if (!(item = new(struct flist_ndx_item)))
1605 out_of_memory("flist_ndx_push");
1609 lp->tail->next = item;
1615 int flist_ndx_pop(flist_ndx_list *lp)
1617 struct flist_ndx_item *next;
1623 ndx = lp->head->ndx;
1624 next = lp->head->next;
1633 void *expand_item_list(item_list *lp, size_t item_size,
1634 const char *desc, int incr)
1636 /* First time through, 0 <= 0, so list is expanded. */
1637 if (lp->malloced <= lp->count) {
1639 size_t new_size = lp->malloced;
1641 new_size += -incr; /* increase slowly */
1642 else if (new_size < (size_t)incr)
1646 if (new_size < lp->malloced)
1647 overflow_exit("expand_item_list");
1648 /* Using _realloc_array() lets us pass the size, not a type. */
1649 new_ptr = _realloc_array(lp->items, item_size, new_size);
1650 if (DEBUG_GTE(FLIST, 3)) {
1651 rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] expand %s to %s bytes, did%s move\n",
1652 who_am_i(), desc, big_num(new_size * item_size),
1653 new_ptr == lp->items ? " not" : "");
1656 out_of_memory("expand_item_list");
1658 lp->items = new_ptr;
1659 lp->malloced = new_size;
1661 return (char*)lp->items + (lp->count++ * item_size);