Added the new --partial-dir option.
[rsync/rsync.git] / receiver.c
1 /* -*- c-file-style: "linux" -*-
2
3    Copyright (C) 1996-2000 by Andrew Tridgell
4    Copyright (C) Paul Mackerras 1996
5
6    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9    (at your option) any later version.
10
11    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14    GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
19 */
20
21 #include "rsync.h"
22
23 extern int verbose;
24 extern int recurse;
25 extern int delete_mode;
26 extern int delete_after;
27 extern int max_delete;
28 extern int csum_length;
29 extern struct stats stats;
30 extern int dry_run;
31 extern int read_batch;
32 extern int batch_gen_fd;
33 extern int am_server;
34 extern int relative_paths;
35 extern int keep_dirlinks;
36 extern int preserve_hard_links;
37 extern int preserve_perms;
38 extern int cvs_exclude;
39 extern int io_error;
40 extern char *tmpdir;
41 extern char *partial_dir;
42 extern char *compare_dest;
43 extern int make_backups;
44 extern int do_progress;
45 extern char *backup_dir;
46 extern char *backup_suffix;
47 extern int backup_suffix_len;
48 extern int cleanup_got_literal;
49 extern int module_id;
50 extern int ignore_errors;
51 extern int orig_umask;
52 extern int keep_partial;
53 extern int checksum_seed;
54 extern int inplace;
55
56 extern struct exclude_list_struct server_exclude_list;
57
58
59 static void delete_one(char *fn, int is_dir)
60 {
61         if (!is_dir) {
62                 if (robust_unlink(fn) != 0) {
63                         rsyserr(FERROR, errno, "delete_one: unlink %s failed",
64                                 full_fname(fn));
65                 } else if (verbose)
66                         rprintf(FINFO, "deleting %s\n", safe_fname(fn));
67         } else {
68                 if (do_rmdir(fn) != 0) {
69                         if (errno == ENOTDIR && keep_dirlinks) {
70                                 delete_one(fn, 0);
71                                 return;
72                         }
73                         if (errno != ENOTEMPTY && errno != EEXIST) {
74                                 rsyserr(FERROR, errno,
75                                         "delete_one: rmdir %s failed",
76                                         full_fname(fn));
77                         }
78                 } else if (verbose) {
79                         rprintf(FINFO, "deleting directory %s\n",
80                                 safe_fname(fn));
81                 }
82         }
83 }
84
85
86 static int is_backup_file(char *fn)
87 {
88         int k = strlen(fn) - backup_suffix_len;
89         return k > 0 && strcmp(fn+k, backup_suffix) == 0;
90 }
91
92
93 /* This deletes any files on the receiving side that are not present
94  * on the sending side. */
95 void delete_files(struct file_list *flist)
96 {
97         struct file_list *local_file_list;
98         int i, j;
99         char *argv[1], fbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
100         static int deletion_count;
101
102         if (cvs_exclude)
103                 add_cvs_excludes();
104
105         if (io_error && !(lp_ignore_errors(module_id) || ignore_errors)) {
106                 rprintf(FINFO,"IO error encountered - skipping file deletion\n");
107                 return;
108         }
109
110         for (j = 0; j < flist->count; j++) {
111                 if (!(flist->files[j]->flags & FLAG_TOP_DIR)
112                     || !S_ISDIR(flist->files[j]->mode))
113                         continue;
114
115                 argv[0] = f_name_to(flist->files[j], fbuf);
116
117                 if (!(local_file_list = send_file_list(-1, 1, argv)))
118                         continue;
119
120                 if (verbose > 1)
121                         rprintf(FINFO, "deleting in %s\n", safe_fname(fbuf));
122
123                 for (i = local_file_list->count-1; i >= 0; i--) {
124                         if (max_delete && deletion_count > max_delete)
125                                 break;
126                         if (!local_file_list->files[i]->basename)
127                                 continue;
128                         if (flist_find(flist,local_file_list->files[i]) < 0) {
129                                 char *f = f_name(local_file_list->files[i]);
130                                 if (make_backups && (backup_dir || !is_backup_file(f))) {
131                                         make_backup(f);
132                                         if (verbose) {
133                                                 rprintf(FINFO, "deleting %s\n",
134                                                         safe_fname(f));
135                                         }
136                                 } else {
137                                         int mode = local_file_list->files[i]->mode;
138                                         delete_one(f, S_ISDIR(mode) != 0);
139                                 }
140                                 deletion_count++;
141                         }
142                 }
143                 flist_free(local_file_list);
144         }
145 }
146
147
148 /*
149  * get_tmpname() - create a tmp filename for a given filename
150  *
151  *   If a tmpdir is defined, use that as the directory to
152  *   put it in.  Otherwise, the tmp filename is in the same
153  *   directory as the given name.  Note that there may be no
154  *   directory at all in the given name!
155  *
156  *   The tmp filename is basically the given filename with a
157  *   dot prepended, and .XXXXXX appended (for mkstemp() to
158  *   put its unique gunk in).  Take care to not exceed
159  *   either the MAXPATHLEN or NAME_MAX, esp. the last, as
160  *   the basename basically becomes 8 chars longer. In that
161  *   case, the original name is shortened sufficiently to
162  *   make it all fit.
163  *
164  *   Of course, there's no real reason for the tmp name to
165  *   look like the original, except to satisfy us humans.
166  *   As long as it's unique, rsync will work.
167  */
168
169 static int get_tmpname(char *fnametmp, char *fname)
170 {
171         char *f;
172         int     length = 0;
173         int     maxname;
174
175         if (tmpdir) {
176                 /* Note: this can't overflow, so the return value is safe */
177                 length = strlcpy(fnametmp, tmpdir, MAXPATHLEN - 2);
178                 fnametmp[length++] = '/';
179                 fnametmp[length] = '\0';        /* always NULL terminated */
180         }
181
182         if ((f = strrchr(fname, '/')) != NULL) {
183                 ++f;
184                 if (!tmpdir) {
185                         length = f - fname;
186                         /* copy up to and including the slash */
187                         strlcpy(fnametmp, fname, length + 1);
188                 }
189         } else
190                 f = fname;
191         fnametmp[length++] = '.';
192         fnametmp[length] = '\0';                /* always NULL terminated */
193
194         maxname = MIN(MAXPATHLEN - 7 - length, NAME_MAX - 8);
195
196         if (maxname < 1) {
197                 rprintf(FERROR, "temporary filename too long: %s\n", fname);
198                 fnametmp[0] = '\0';
199                 return 0;
200         }
201
202         strlcpy(fnametmp + length, f, maxname);
203         strcat(fnametmp + length, ".XXXXXX");
204
205         return 1;
206 }
207
208
209 static int receive_data(int f_in, char *fname_r, int fd_r, OFF_T size_r,
210                         char *fname, int fd, OFF_T total_size)
211 {
212         static char file_sum1[MD4_SUM_LENGTH];
213         static char file_sum2[MD4_SUM_LENGTH];
214         struct map_struct *mapbuf;
215         struct sum_struct sum;
216         unsigned int len;
217         OFF_T offset = 0;
218         OFF_T offset2;
219         char *data;
220         int i;
221         char *map = NULL;
222
223         read_sum_head(f_in, &sum);
224
225         if (fd_r >= 0 && size_r > 0) {
226                 mapbuf = map_file(fd_r, size_r, sum.blength);
227                 if (verbose > 2) {
228                         rprintf(FINFO, "recv mapped %s of size %.0f\n",
229                                 safe_fname(fname_r), (double)size_r);
230                 }
231         } else
232                 mapbuf = NULL;
233
234         sum_init(checksum_seed);
235
236         while ((i = recv_token(f_in, &data)) != 0) {
237                 if (do_progress)
238                         show_progress(offset, total_size);
239
240                 if (i > 0) {
241                         if (verbose > 3) {
242                                 rprintf(FINFO,"data recv %d at %.0f\n",
243                                         i,(double)offset);
244                         }
245
246                         stats.literal_data += i;
247                         cleanup_got_literal = 1;
248
249                         sum_update(data,i);
250
251                         if (fd != -1 && write_file(fd,data,i) != i)
252                                 goto report_write_error;
253                         offset += i;
254                         continue;
255                 }
256
257                 i = -(i+1);
258                 offset2 = i*(OFF_T)sum.blength;
259                 len = sum.blength;
260                 if (i == (int)sum.count-1 && sum.remainder != 0)
261                         len = sum.remainder;
262
263                 stats.matched_data += len;
264
265                 if (verbose > 3)
266                         rprintf(FINFO,"chunk[%d] of size %d at %.0f offset=%.0f\n",
267                                 i,len,(double)offset2,(double)offset);
268
269                 if (mapbuf) {
270                         map = map_ptr(mapbuf,offset2,len);
271
272                         see_token(map, len);
273                         sum_update(map,len);
274                 }
275
276                 if (inplace) {
277                         if (offset == offset2 && fd != -1) {
278                                 if (flush_write_file(fd) < 0)
279                                         goto report_write_error;
280                                 offset += len;
281                                 if (do_lseek(fd, len, SEEK_CUR) != offset) {
282                                         rsyserr(FERROR, errno,
283                                                 "lseek failed on %s",
284                                                 full_fname(fname));
285                                         exit_cleanup(RERR_FILEIO);
286                                 }
287                                 continue;
288                         }
289                 }
290                 if (fd != -1 && write_file(fd, map, len) != (int)len)
291                         goto report_write_error;
292                 offset += len;
293         }
294
295         flush_write_file(fd);
296
297 #ifdef HAVE_FTRUNCATE
298         if (inplace && fd != -1)
299                 ftruncate(fd, offset);
300 #endif
301
302         if (do_progress)
303                 end_progress(total_size);
304
305         if (fd != -1 && offset > 0 && sparse_end(fd) != 0) {
306             report_write_error:
307                 rsyserr(FERROR, errno, "write failed on %s",
308                         full_fname(fname));
309                 exit_cleanup(RERR_FILEIO);
310         }
311
312         sum_end(file_sum1);
313
314         if (mapbuf)
315                 unmap_file(mapbuf);
316
317         read_buf(f_in,file_sum2,MD4_SUM_LENGTH);
318         if (verbose > 2)
319                 rprintf(FINFO,"got file_sum\n");
320         if (fd != -1 && memcmp(file_sum1, file_sum2, MD4_SUM_LENGTH) != 0)
321                 return 0;
322         return 1;
323 }
324
325
326 static void discard_receive_data(int f_in, OFF_T length)
327 {
328         receive_data(f_in, NULL, -1, 0, NULL, -1, length);
329 }
330
331
332 /**
333  * main routine for receiver process.
334  *
335  * Receiver process runs on the same host as the generator process. */
336 int recv_files(int f_in, struct file_list *flist, char *local_name)
337 {
338         int next_gen_i = -1;
339         int fd1,fd2;
340         STRUCT_STAT st;
341         char *fname, fbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
342         char template[MAXPATHLEN];
343         char fnametmp[MAXPATHLEN];
344         char *fnamecmp, *partialptr;
345         char fnamecmpbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
346         struct file_struct *file;
347         struct stats initial_stats;
348         int save_make_backups = make_backups;
349         int i, recv_ok, phase = 0;
350
351         if (verbose > 2)
352                 rprintf(FINFO,"recv_files(%d) starting\n",flist->count);
353
354         if (flist->hlink_pool) {
355                 pool_destroy(flist->hlink_pool);
356                 flist->hlink_pool = NULL;
357         }
358
359         while (1) {
360                 cleanup_disable();
361
362                 i = read_int(f_in);
363                 if (i == -1) {
364                         if (read_batch) {
365                                 if (next_gen_i != flist->count)
366                                         while (read_int(batch_gen_fd) != -1) {}
367                                 next_gen_i = -1;
368                         }
369
370                         if (phase)
371                                 break;
372
373                         phase = 1;
374                         csum_length = SUM_LENGTH;
375                         if (verbose > 2)
376                                 rprintf(FINFO, "recv_files phase=%d\n", phase);
377                         send_msg(MSG_DONE, "", 0);
378                         if (keep_partial)
379                                 make_backups = 0; /* prevents double backup */
380                         continue;
381                 }
382
383                 if (i < 0 || i >= flist->count) {
384                         rprintf(FERROR,"Invalid file index %d in recv_files (count=%d)\n",
385                                 i, flist->count);
386                         exit_cleanup(RERR_PROTOCOL);
387                 }
388
389                 file = flist->files[i];
390
391                 stats.current_file_index = i;
392                 stats.num_transferred_files++;
393                 stats.total_transferred_size += file->length;
394                 cleanup_got_literal = 0;
395
396                 if (local_name)
397                         fname = local_name;
398                 else
399                         fname = f_name_to(file, fbuf);
400
401                 if (dry_run) {
402                         if (!am_server && verbose) /* log the transfer */
403                                 rprintf(FINFO, "%s\n", safe_fname(fname));
404                         continue;
405                 }
406
407                 initial_stats = stats;
408
409                 if (verbose > 2)
410                         rprintf(FINFO, "recv_files(%s)\n", safe_fname(fname));
411
412                 if (read_batch) {
413                         while (i > next_gen_i) {
414                                 next_gen_i = read_int(batch_gen_fd);
415                                 if (next_gen_i == -1)
416                                         next_gen_i = flist->count;
417                         }
418                         if (i < next_gen_i) {
419                                 rprintf(FINFO, "skipping update for \"%s\"\n",
420                                         safe_fname(fname));
421                                 discard_receive_data(f_in, file->length);
422                                 continue;
423                         }
424                 }
425
426                 if (server_exclude_list.head
427                     && check_exclude(&server_exclude_list, fname,
428                                      S_ISDIR(file->mode)) < 0) {
429                         if (verbose) {
430                                 rprintf(FINFO,
431                                         "skipping server-excluded update for \"%s\"\n",
432                                         safe_fname(fname));
433                         }
434                         discard_receive_data(f_in, file->length);
435                         continue;
436                 }
437
438                 if (partial_dir) {
439                         if ((partialptr = partial_dir_fname(fname)) != NULL)
440                                 fnamecmp = partialptr;
441                         else
442                                 fnamecmp = fname;
443                 } else
444                         fnamecmp = partialptr = fname;
445
446                 /* open the file */
447                 fd1 = do_open(fnamecmp, O_RDONLY, 0);
448
449                 if (fd1 == -1 && fnamecmp != fname) {
450                         fnamecmp = fname;
451                         fd1 = do_open(fnamecmp, O_RDONLY, 0);
452                 }
453
454                 if (fd1 == -1 && compare_dest != NULL) {
455                         /* try the file at compare_dest instead */
456                         pathjoin(fnamecmpbuf, sizeof fnamecmpbuf,
457                                  compare_dest, fname);
458                         fnamecmp = fnamecmpbuf;
459                         fd1 = do_open(fnamecmp, O_RDONLY, 0);
460                 }
461
462                 if (fd1 != -1 && do_fstat(fd1,&st) != 0) {
463                         rsyserr(FERROR, errno, "fstat %s failed",
464                                 full_fname(fnamecmp));
465                         discard_receive_data(f_in, file->length);
466                         close(fd1);
467                         continue;
468                 }
469
470                 if (fd1 != -1 && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) && fnamecmp == fname) {
471                         /* this special handling for directories
472                          * wouldn't be necessary if robust_rename()
473                          * and the underlying robust_unlink could cope
474                          * with directories
475                          */
476                         rprintf(FERROR,"recv_files: %s is a directory\n",
477                                 full_fname(fnamecmp));
478                         discard_receive_data(f_in, file->length);
479                         close(fd1);
480                         continue;
481                 }
482
483                 if (fd1 != -1 && !S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
484                         close(fd1);
485                         fd1 = -1;
486                 }
487
488                 if (fd1 != -1 && !preserve_perms) {
489                         /* if the file exists already and we aren't preserving
490                          * permissions then act as though the remote end sent
491                          * us the file permissions we already have */
492                         file->mode = st.st_mode;
493                 }
494
495                 /* We now check to see if we are writing file "inplace" */
496                 if (inplace)  {
497                         fd2 = do_open(fnamecmp, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT, 0);
498                         if (fd2 == -1) {
499                                 rsyserr(FERROR, errno, "open %s failed",
500                                         full_fname(fnamecmp));
501                                 discard_receive_data(f_in, file->length);
502                                 if (fd1 != -1)
503                                         close(fd1);
504                                 continue;
505                         }
506                 } else {
507                         if (!get_tmpname(fnametmp,fname)) {
508                                 discard_receive_data(f_in, file->length);
509                                 if (fd1 != -1)
510                                         close(fd1);
511                                 continue;
512                         }
513
514                         strlcpy(template, fnametmp, sizeof template);
515
516                         /* we initially set the perms without the
517                          * setuid/setgid bits to ensure that there is no race
518                          * condition. They are then correctly updated after
519                          * the lchown. Thanks to snabb@epipe.fi for pointing
520                          * this out.  We also set it initially without group
521                          * access because of a similar race condition. */
522                         fd2 = do_mkstemp(fnametmp, file->mode & INITACCESSPERMS);
523
524                         /* in most cases parent directories will already exist
525                          * because their information should have been previously
526                          * transferred, but that may not be the case with -R */
527                         if (fd2 == -1 && relative_paths && errno == ENOENT
528                             && create_directory_path(fnametmp, orig_umask) == 0) {
529                                 strlcpy(fnametmp, template, sizeof fnametmp);
530                                 fd2 = do_mkstemp(fnametmp, file->mode & INITACCESSPERMS);
531                         }
532                         if (fd2 == -1) {
533                                 rsyserr(FERROR, errno, "mkstemp %s failed",
534                                         full_fname(fnametmp));
535                                 discard_receive_data(f_in, file->length);
536                                 if (fd1 != -1)
537                                         close(fd1);
538                                 continue;
539                         }
540
541                         if (partialptr)
542                                 cleanup_set(fnametmp, partialptr, file, fd1, fd2);
543                 }
544
545                 if (!am_server && verbose) /* log the transfer */
546                         rprintf(FINFO, "%s\n", safe_fname(fname));
547
548                 /* recv file data */
549                 recv_ok = receive_data(f_in, fnamecmp, fd1, st.st_size,
550                                        fname, fd2, file->length);
551
552                 log_recv(file, &initial_stats);
553
554                 if (fd1 != -1)
555                         close(fd1);
556                 if (close(fd2) < 0) {
557                         rsyserr(FERROR, errno, "close failed on %s",
558                                 full_fname(fnametmp));
559                         exit_cleanup(RERR_FILEIO);
560                 }
561
562                 if (recv_ok || inplace)
563                         finish_transfer(fname, fnametmp, file, recv_ok);
564                 else if (keep_partial && partialptr
565                     && handle_partial_dir(partialptr, PDIR_CREATE))
566                         finish_transfer(partialptr, fnametmp, file, 0);
567                 else {
568                         partialptr = NULL;
569                         do_unlink(fnametmp);
570                 }
571
572                 if (partialptr != fname && fnamecmp == partialptr && recv_ok) {
573                         do_unlink(partialptr);
574                         handle_partial_dir(partialptr, PDIR_DELETE);
575                 }
576
577                 cleanup_disable();
578
579                 if (!recv_ok) {
580                         int msgtype = csum_length == SUM_LENGTH || read_batch ?
581                                 FERROR : FINFO;
582                         if (msgtype == FERROR || verbose) {
583                                 char *errstr, *redostr, *keptstr;
584                                 if (!(keep_partial && partialptr) && !inplace)
585                                         keptstr = "discarded";
586                                 else if (partial_dir)
587                                         keptstr = "put into partial-dir";
588                                 else
589                                         keptstr = "retained";
590                                 if (msgtype == FERROR) {
591                                         errstr = "ERROR";
592                                         redostr = "";
593                                 } else {
594                                         errstr = "WARNING";
595                                         redostr = " (will try again)";
596                                 }
597                                 rprintf(msgtype,
598                                         "%s: %s failed verification -- update %s%s.\n",
599                                         errstr, safe_fname(fname),
600                                         keptstr, redostr);
601                         }
602                         if (csum_length != SUM_LENGTH) {
603                                 char buf[4];
604                                 SIVAL(buf, 0, i);
605                                 send_msg(MSG_REDO, buf, 4);
606                         }
607                 }
608         }
609         make_backups = save_make_backups;
610
611         if (delete_after && recurse && !local_name && flist->count > 0)
612                 delete_files(flist);
613
614         if (verbose > 2)
615                 rprintf(FINFO,"recv_files finished\n");
616
617         return 0;
618 }