My version of Mark Curtis's --inplace option.
[rsync/rsync.git] / receiver.c
1 /* -*- c-file-style: "linux" -*-
2
3    Copyright (C) 1996-2000 by Andrew Tridgell
4    Copyright (C) Paul Mackerras 1996
5
6    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9    (at your option) any later version.
10
11    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14    GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
19 */
20
21 #include "rsync.h"
22
23 extern int verbose;
24 extern int recurse;
25 extern int delete_mode;
26 extern int delete_after;
27 extern int max_delete;
28 extern int csum_length;
29 extern struct stats stats;
30 extern int dry_run;
31 extern int am_server;
32 extern int relative_paths;
33 extern int keep_dirlinks;
34 extern int preserve_hard_links;
35 extern int preserve_perms;
36 extern int cvs_exclude;
37 extern int io_error;
38 extern char *tmpdir;
39 extern char *compare_dest;
40 extern int make_backups;
41 extern int do_progress;
42 extern char *backup_dir;
43 extern char *backup_suffix;
44 extern int backup_suffix_len;
45 extern int cleanup_got_literal;
46 extern int module_id;
47 extern int ignore_errors;
48 extern int orig_umask;
49 extern int keep_partial;
50 extern int checksum_seed;
51 extern int inplace;
52
53 static void delete_one(char *fn, int is_dir)
54 {
55         if (!is_dir) {
56                 if (robust_unlink(fn) != 0) {
57                         rsyserr(FERROR, errno, "delete_one: unlink %s failed",
58                                 full_fname(fn));
59                 } else if (verbose)
60                         rprintf(FINFO, "deleting %s\n", fn);
61         } else {
62                 if (do_rmdir(fn) != 0) {
63                         if (errno == ENOTDIR && keep_dirlinks) {
64                                 delete_one(fn, 0);
65                                 return;
66                         }
67                         if (errno != ENOTEMPTY && errno != EEXIST) {
68                                 rsyserr(FERROR, errno,
69                                         "delete_one: rmdir %s failed",
70                                         full_fname(fn));
71                         }
72                 } else if (verbose)
73                         rprintf(FINFO, "deleting directory %s\n", fn);
74         }
75 }
76
77
78 static int is_backup_file(char *fn)
79 {
80         int k = strlen(fn) - backup_suffix_len;
81         return k > 0 && strcmp(fn+k, backup_suffix) == 0;
82 }
83
84
85 /* This deletes any files on the receiving side that are not present
86  * on the sending side. */
87 void delete_files(struct file_list *flist)
88 {
89         struct file_list *local_file_list;
90         int i, j;
91         char *argv[1], fbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
92         static int deletion_count;
93
94         if (cvs_exclude)
95                 add_cvs_excludes();
96
97         if (io_error && !(lp_ignore_errors(module_id) || ignore_errors)) {
98                 rprintf(FINFO,"IO error encountered - skipping file deletion\n");
99                 return;
100         }
101
102         for (j = 0; j < flist->count; j++) {
103                 if (!(flist->files[j]->flags & FLAG_TOP_DIR)
104                     || !S_ISDIR(flist->files[j]->mode))
105                         continue;
106
107                 argv[0] = f_name_to(flist->files[j], fbuf);
108
109                 if (!(local_file_list = send_file_list(-1, 1, argv)))
110                         continue;
111
112                 if (verbose > 1)
113                         rprintf(FINFO, "deleting in %s\n", fbuf);
114
115                 for (i = local_file_list->count-1; i >= 0; i--) {
116                         if (max_delete && deletion_count > max_delete)
117                                 break;
118                         if (!local_file_list->files[i]->basename)
119                                 continue;
120                         if (flist_find(flist,local_file_list->files[i]) < 0) {
121                                 char *f = f_name(local_file_list->files[i]);
122                                 if (make_backups && (backup_dir || !is_backup_file(f))) {
123                                         make_backup(f);
124                                         if (verbose)
125                                                 rprintf(FINFO, "deleting %s\n", f);
126                                 } else {
127                                         int mode = local_file_list->files[i]->mode;
128                                         delete_one(f, S_ISDIR(mode) != 0);
129                                 }
130                                 deletion_count++;
131                         }
132                 }
133                 flist_free(local_file_list);
134         }
135 }
136
137
138 /*
139  * get_tmpname() - create a tmp filename for a given filename
140  *
141  *   If a tmpdir is defined, use that as the directory to
142  *   put it in.  Otherwise, the tmp filename is in the same
143  *   directory as the given name.  Note that there may be no
144  *   directory at all in the given name!
145  *
146  *   The tmp filename is basically the given filename with a
147  *   dot prepended, and .XXXXXX appended (for mkstemp() to
148  *   put its unique gunk in).  Take care to not exceed
149  *   either the MAXPATHLEN or NAME_MAX, esp. the last, as
150  *   the basename basically becomes 8 chars longer. In that
151  *   case, the original name is shortened sufficiently to
152  *   make it all fit.
153  *
154  *   Of course, there's no real reason for the tmp name to
155  *   look like the original, except to satisfy us humans.
156  *   As long as it's unique, rsync will work.
157  */
158
159 static int get_tmpname(char *fnametmp, char *fname)
160 {
161         char *f;
162         int     length = 0;
163         int     maxname;
164
165         if (tmpdir) {
166                 /* Note: this can't overflow, so the return value is safe */
167                 length = strlcpy(fnametmp, tmpdir, MAXPATHLEN - 2);
168                 fnametmp[length++] = '/';
169                 fnametmp[length] = '\0';        /* always NULL terminated */
170         }
171
172         if ((f = strrchr(fname, '/')) != NULL) {
173                 ++f;
174                 if (!tmpdir) {
175                         length = f - fname;
176                         /* copy up to and including the slash */
177                         strlcpy(fnametmp, fname, length + 1);
178                 }
179         } else
180                 f = fname;
181         fnametmp[length++] = '.';
182         fnametmp[length] = '\0';                /* always NULL terminated */
183
184         maxname = MIN(MAXPATHLEN - 7 - length, NAME_MAX - 8);
185
186         if (maxname < 1) {
187                 rprintf(FERROR, "temporary filename too long: %s\n", fname);
188                 fnametmp[0] = '\0';
189                 return 0;
190         }
191
192         strlcpy(fnametmp + length, f, maxname);
193         strcat(fnametmp + length, ".XXXXXX");
194
195         return 1;
196 }
197
198
199 static int receive_data(int f_in,struct map_struct *mapbuf,int fd,char *fname,
200                         OFF_T total_size)
201 {
202         int i;
203         struct sum_struct sum;
204         unsigned int len;
205         OFF_T offset = 0;
206         OFF_T offset2;
207         char *data;
208         static char file_sum1[MD4_SUM_LENGTH];
209         static char file_sum2[MD4_SUM_LENGTH];
210         char *map = NULL;
211
212         read_sum_head(f_in, &sum);
213
214         sum_init(checksum_seed);
215
216         while ((i = recv_token(f_in, &data)) != 0) {
217                 if (do_progress)
218                         show_progress(offset, total_size);
219
220                 if (i > 0) {
221                         if (verbose > 3) {
222                                 rprintf(FINFO,"data recv %d at %.0f\n",
223                                         i,(double)offset);
224                         }
225
226                         stats.literal_data += i;
227                         cleanup_got_literal = 1;
228
229                         sum_update(data,i);
230
231                         if (fd != -1 && write_file(fd,data,i) != i) {
232                                 rsyserr(FERROR, errno, "write failed on %s",
233                                         full_fname(fname));
234                                 exit_cleanup(RERR_FILEIO);
235                         }
236                         offset += i;
237                         continue;
238                 }
239
240                 i = -(i+1);
241                 offset2 = i*(OFF_T)sum.blength;
242                 len = sum.blength;
243                 if (i == (int)sum.count-1 && sum.remainder != 0)
244                         len = sum.remainder;
245
246                 stats.matched_data += len;
247
248                 if (verbose > 3)
249                         rprintf(FINFO,"chunk[%d] of size %d at %.0f offset=%.0f\n",
250                                 i,len,(double)offset2,(double)offset);
251
252                 if (mapbuf) {
253                         map = map_ptr(mapbuf,offset2,len);
254
255                         see_token(map, len);
256                         sum_update(map,len);
257                 }
258
259                 if (!inplace || offset != offset2) {
260                         if (fd != -1 && write_file(fd, map, len) != (int)len) {
261                                 rsyserr(FERROR, errno, "write failed on %s",
262                                         full_fname(fname));
263                                 exit_cleanup(RERR_FILEIO);
264                         }
265                 } else {
266                         flush_write_file(fd);
267                         if (do_lseek(fd,(OFF_T)len,SEEK_CUR) != offset+len) {
268                                 rprintf(FERROR, "lseek failed on %s: %s, %lli, %lli, %i\n",
269                                         full_fname(fname), strerror(errno), do_lseek(fd,0,SEEK_CUR), (offset+len), i);
270                                 exit_cleanup(RERR_FILEIO);
271                         }
272                 }
273                 offset += len;
274         }
275
276         flush_write_file(fd);
277
278 #ifdef HAVE_FTRUNCATE
279         if (inplace)
280                 ftruncate(fd, offset);
281 #endif
282
283         if (do_progress)
284                 end_progress(total_size);
285
286         if (fd != -1 && offset > 0 && sparse_end(fd) != 0) {
287                 rsyserr(FERROR, errno, "write failed on %s",
288                         full_fname(fname));
289                 exit_cleanup(RERR_FILEIO);
290         }
291
292         sum_end(file_sum1);
293
294         read_buf(f_in,file_sum2,MD4_SUM_LENGTH);
295         if (verbose > 2)
296                 rprintf(FINFO,"got file_sum\n");
297         if (fd != -1 && memcmp(file_sum1, file_sum2, MD4_SUM_LENGTH) != 0)
298                 return 0;
299         return 1;
300 }
301
302
303 /**
304  * main routine for receiver process.
305  *
306  * Receiver process runs on the same host as the generator process. */
307 int recv_files(int f_in, struct file_list *flist, char *local_name)
308 {
309         int fd1,fd2;
310         STRUCT_STAT st;
311         char *fname, fbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
312         char template[MAXPATHLEN];
313         char fnametmp[MAXPATHLEN];
314         char *fnamecmp;
315         char fnamecmpbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
316         struct map_struct *mapbuf;
317         struct file_struct *file;
318         struct stats initial_stats;
319         int save_make_backups = make_backups;
320         int i, recv_ok, phase = 0;
321
322         if (verbose > 2)
323                 rprintf(FINFO,"recv_files(%d) starting\n",flist->count);
324
325         if (flist->hlink_pool) {
326                 pool_destroy(flist->hlink_pool);
327                 flist->hlink_pool = NULL;
328         }
329
330         while (1) {
331                 cleanup_disable();
332
333                 i = read_int(f_in);
334                 if (i == -1) {
335                         if (phase)
336                                 break;
337                         phase = 1;
338                         csum_length = SUM_LENGTH;
339                         if (verbose > 2)
340                                 rprintf(FINFO, "recv_files phase=%d\n", phase);
341                         send_msg(MSG_DONE, "", 0);
342                         if (keep_partial)
343                                 make_backups = 0; /* prevents double backup */
344                         continue;
345                 }
346
347                 if (i < 0 || i >= flist->count) {
348                         rprintf(FERROR,"Invalid file index %d in recv_files (count=%d)\n",
349                                 i, flist->count);
350                         exit_cleanup(RERR_PROTOCOL);
351                 }
352
353                 file = flist->files[i];
354
355                 stats.current_file_index = i;
356                 stats.num_transferred_files++;
357                 stats.total_transferred_size += file->length;
358                 cleanup_got_literal = 0;
359
360                 if (local_name)
361                         fname = local_name;
362                 else
363                         fname = f_name_to(file, fbuf);
364
365                 if (dry_run) {
366                         if (!am_server && verbose)
367                                 rprintf(FINFO, "%s\n", fname);
368                         continue;
369                 }
370
371                 initial_stats = stats;
372
373                 if (verbose > 2)
374                         rprintf(FINFO,"recv_files(%s)\n",fname);
375
376                 fnamecmp = fname;
377
378                 /* open the file */
379                 fd1 = do_open(fnamecmp, O_RDONLY, 0);
380
381                 if (fd1 == -1 && compare_dest != NULL) {
382                         /* try the file at compare_dest instead */
383                         pathjoin(fnamecmpbuf, sizeof fnamecmpbuf,
384                                  compare_dest, fname);
385                         fnamecmp = fnamecmpbuf;
386                         fd1 = do_open(fnamecmp, O_RDONLY, 0);
387                 }
388
389                 if (fd1 != -1 && do_fstat(fd1,&st) != 0) {
390                         rsyserr(FERROR, errno, "fstat %s failed",
391                                 full_fname(fnamecmp));
392                         receive_data(f_in,NULL,-1,NULL,file->length);
393                         close(fd1);
394                         continue;
395                 }
396
397                 if (fd1 != -1 && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) && fnamecmp == fname) {
398                         /* this special handling for directories
399                          * wouldn't be necessary if robust_rename()
400                          * and the underlying robust_unlink could cope
401                          * with directories
402                          */
403                         rprintf(FERROR,"recv_files: %s is a directory\n",
404                                 full_fname(fnamecmp));
405                         receive_data(f_in, NULL, -1, NULL, file->length);
406                         close(fd1);
407                         continue;
408                 }
409
410                 if (fd1 != -1 && !S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
411                         close(fd1);
412                         fd1 = -1;
413                         mapbuf = NULL;
414                 }
415
416                 if (fd1 != -1 && !preserve_perms) {
417                         /* if the file exists already and we aren't preserving
418                          * permissions then act as though the remote end sent
419                          * us the file permissions we already have */
420                         file->mode = st.st_mode;
421                 }
422
423                 if (fd1 != -1 && st.st_size > 0) {
424                         mapbuf = map_file(fd1,st.st_size);
425                         if (verbose > 2) {
426                                 rprintf(FINFO, "recv mapped %s of size %.0f\n",
427                                         fnamecmp, (double)st.st_size);
428                         }
429                 } else
430                         mapbuf = NULL;
431
432                 /* We now check to see if we are writing file "inplace" */
433                 if (inplace)  {
434                         fd2 = do_open(fnamecmp, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT, 0);
435                         if (fd2 == -1) {
436                                 rsyserr(FERROR, errno, "open %s failed",
437                                         full_fname(fnamecmp));
438                                 receive_data(f_in,mapbuf,-1,NULL,file->length);
439                                 if (mapbuf)
440                                         unmap_file(mapbuf);
441                                 if (fd1 != -1)
442                                         close(fd1);
443                                 continue;
444                         }
445                 } else {
446                         if (!get_tmpname(fnametmp,fname)) {
447                                 if (mapbuf)
448                                         unmap_file(mapbuf);
449                                 if (fd1 != -1)
450                                         close(fd1);
451                                 continue;
452                         }
453
454                         strlcpy(template, fnametmp, sizeof template);
455
456                         /* we initially set the perms without the
457                          * setuid/setgid bits to ensure that there is no race
458                          * condition. They are then correctly updated after
459                          * the lchown. Thanks to snabb@epipe.fi for pointing
460                          * this out.  We also set it initially without group
461                          * access because of a similar race condition. */
462                         fd2 = do_mkstemp(fnametmp, file->mode & INITACCESSPERMS);
463
464                         /* in most cases parent directories will already exist
465                          * because their information should have been previously
466                          * transferred, but that may not be the case with -R */
467                         if (fd2 == -1 && relative_paths && errno == ENOENT
468                             && create_directory_path(fnametmp, orig_umask) == 0) {
469                                 strlcpy(fnametmp, template, sizeof fnametmp);
470                                 fd2 = do_mkstemp(fnametmp, file->mode & INITACCESSPERMS);
471                         }
472                         if (fd2 == -1) {
473                                 rsyserr(FERROR, errno, "mkstemp %s failed",
474                                         full_fname(fnametmp));
475                                 receive_data(f_in,mapbuf,-1,NULL,file->length);
476                                 if (mapbuf)
477                                         unmap_file(mapbuf);
478                                 if (fd1 != -1)
479                                         close(fd1);
480                                 continue;
481                         }
482
483                         cleanup_set(fnametmp, fname, file, mapbuf, fd1, fd2);
484                 }
485
486                 if (!am_server && verbose)
487                         rprintf(FINFO, "%s\n", fname);
488
489                 /* recv file data */
490                 recv_ok = receive_data(f_in,mapbuf,fd2,fname,file->length);
491
492                 log_recv(file, &initial_stats);
493
494                 if (mapbuf)
495                         unmap_file(mapbuf);
496                 if (fd1 != -1)
497                         close(fd1);
498                 if (close(fd2) < 0) {
499                         rsyserr(FERROR, errno, "close failed on %s",
500                                 full_fname(fnametmp));
501                         exit_cleanup(RERR_FILEIO);
502                 }
503
504                 if (recv_ok || keep_partial)
505                         finish_transfer(fname, fnametmp, file, recv_ok);
506                 else
507                         do_unlink(fnametmp);
508
509                 cleanup_disable();
510
511                 if (!recv_ok) {
512                         if (csum_length == SUM_LENGTH) {
513                                 rprintf(FERROR,"ERROR: file corruption in %s. File changed during transfer?\n",
514                                         full_fname(fname));
515                         } else {
516                                 char buf[4];
517                                 if (verbose > 1)
518                                         rprintf(FINFO,"redoing %s(%d)\n",fname,i);
519                                 SIVAL(buf, 0, i);
520                                 send_msg(MSG_REDO, buf, 4);
521                         }
522                 }
523         }
524         make_backups = save_make_backups;
525
526         if (delete_after && recurse && delete_mode && !local_name
527             && flist->count > 0)
528                 delete_files(flist);
529
530         if (verbose > 2)
531                 rprintf(FINFO,"recv_files finished\n");
532
533         return 0;
534 }