1 /* -*- c-file-style: "linux"; -*-
3 * Copyright (C) 1998-2001 by Andrew Tridgell <tridge@samba.org>
4 * Copyright (C) 2001-2002 by Martin Pool <mbp@samba.org>
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
24 * The socket based protocol for setting up a connection with
37 extern int rsync_port;
38 extern int kludge_around_eof;
39 extern int daemon_over_rsh;
41 extern int sanitize_paths;
42 extern int filesfrom_fd;
43 extern int remote_protocol;
44 extern int protocol_version;
45 extern int io_timeout;
46 extern int orig_umask;
48 extern int default_af_hint;
49 extern char *bind_address;
50 extern struct exclude_struct **server_exclude_list;
51 extern char *exclude_path_prefix;
52 extern char *config_file;
57 * Run a client connected to an rsyncd. The alternative to this
58 * function for remote-shell connections is do_cmd().
60 * After negotiating which module to use and reading the server's
61 * motd, this hands over to client_run(). Telling the server the
62 * module will cause it to chroot/setuid/etc.
64 * Instead of doing a transfer, the client may at this stage instead
65 * get a listing of remote modules and exit.
67 * @return -1 for error in startup, or the result of client_run().
68 * Either way, it eventually gets passed to exit_cleanup().
70 int start_socket_client(char *host, char *path, int argc, char *argv[])
75 /* this is redundant with code in start_inband_exchange(), but
76 * this short-circuits a problem before we open a socket, and
77 * the extra check won't hurt */
79 rprintf(FERROR,"ERROR: The remote path must start with a module name not a /\n");
83 p = strchr(host, '@');
91 /* FIXME: If we're going to use a socket program for
92 * testing, then this message is wrong. We need to
93 * say something like "(except really using %s)" */
94 rprintf(FINFO, "opening tcp connection to %s port %d\n",
97 fd = open_socket_out_wrapped(host, rsync_port, bind_address,
100 exit_cleanup(RERR_SOCKETIO);
103 ret = start_inband_exchange(user, path, fd, fd, argc);
105 return ret < 0? ret : client_run(fd, fd, -1, argc, argv);
108 int start_inband_exchange(char *user, char *path, int f_in, int f_out, int argc)
111 char *sargs[MAX_ARGS];
113 char line[MAXPATHLEN];
116 if (argc == 0 && !am_sender)
120 rprintf(FERROR, "ERROR: The remote path must start with a module name\n");
124 if (!user) user = getenv("USER");
125 if (!user) user = getenv("LOGNAME");
127 /* set daemon_over_rsh to false since we need to build the
128 * true set of args passed through the rsh/ssh connection;
129 * this is a no-op for direct-socket-connection mode */
131 server_options(sargs, &sargc);
133 sargs[sargc++] = ".";
136 sargs[sargc++] = path;
140 io_printf(f_out, "@RSYNCD: %d\n", protocol_version);
142 if (!read_line(f_in, line, sizeof(line)-1)) {
143 rprintf(FERROR, "rsync: did not see server greeting\n");
147 if (sscanf(line,"@RSYNCD: %d", &remote_protocol) != 1) {
148 /* note that read_line strips of \n or \r */
149 rprintf(FERROR, "rsync: server sent \"%s\" rather than greeting\n",
153 if (protocol_version > remote_protocol)
154 protocol_version = remote_protocol;
156 p = strchr(path,'/');
158 io_printf(f_out, "%s\n", path);
161 /* Old servers may just drop the connection here,
162 rather than sending a proper EXIT command. Yuck. */
163 kludge_around_eof = list_only && (protocol_version < 25);
166 if (!read_line(f_in, line, sizeof(line)-1)) {
167 rprintf(FERROR, "rsync: didn't get server startup line\n");
171 if (strncmp(line,"@RSYNCD: AUTHREQD ",18) == 0) {
172 auth_client(f_out, user, line+18);
176 if (strcmp(line,"@RSYNCD: OK") == 0) break;
178 if (strcmp(line,"@RSYNCD: EXIT") == 0) {
179 /* This is sent by recent versions of the
180 * server to terminate the listing of modules.
181 * We don't want to go on and transfer
182 * anything; just exit. */
186 if (strncmp(line, "@ERROR", 6) == 0) {
187 rprintf(FERROR,"%s\n", line);
188 /* This is always fatal; the server will now
189 * close the socket. */
190 return RERR_STARTCLIENT;
192 rprintf(FINFO,"%s\n", line);
195 kludge_around_eof = False;
197 for (i = 0; i < sargc; i++) {
198 io_printf(f_out, "%s\n", sargs[i]);
200 io_printf(f_out, "\n");
202 if (protocol_version < 23) {
203 if (protocol_version == 22 || !am_sender)
204 io_start_multiplex_in(f_in);
212 static int rsync_module(int f_in, int f_out, int i)
215 char *argv[MAX_ARGS];
217 char line[MAXPATHLEN];
218 uid_t uid = (uid_t)-2; /* canonically "nobody" */
219 gid_t gid = (gid_t)-2;
221 char *addr = client_addr(f_in);
222 char *host = client_name(f_in);
223 char *name = lp_name(i);
224 int use_chroot = lp_use_chroot(i);
229 if (!allow_access(addr, host, lp_hosts_allow(i), lp_hosts_deny(i))) {
230 rprintf(FERROR,"rsync denied on module %s from %s (%s)\n",
232 io_printf(f_out, "@ERROR: access denied to %s from %s (%s)\n",
237 if (am_daemon && am_server) {
238 rprintf(FINFO, "rsync allowed access on module %s from %s (%s)\n",
242 if (!claim_connection(lp_lock_file(i), lp_max_connections(i))) {
244 rprintf(FERROR,"failed to open lock file %s : %s\n",
245 lp_lock_file(i), strerror(errno));
246 io_printf(f_out, "@ERROR: failed to open lock file %s : %s\n",
247 lp_lock_file(i), strerror(errno));
249 rprintf(FERROR,"max connections (%d) reached\n",
250 lp_max_connections(i));
251 io_printf(f_out, "@ERROR: max connections (%d) reached - try again later\n",
252 lp_max_connections(i));
258 auth_user = auth_server(f_in, f_out, i, addr, "@RSYNCD: AUTHREQD ");
261 rprintf(FERROR,"auth failed on module %s from %s (%s)\n",
263 io_printf(f_out, "@ERROR: auth failed on module %s\n", name);
269 am_root = (MY_UID() == 0);
273 if (!name_to_uid(p, &uid)) {
274 if (!isdigit(* (unsigned char *) p)) {
275 rprintf(FERROR,"Invalid uid %s\n", p);
276 io_printf(f_out, "@ERROR: invalid uid %s\n", p);
283 if (!name_to_gid(p, &gid)) {
284 if (!isdigit(* (unsigned char *) p)) {
285 rprintf(FERROR,"Invalid gid %s\n", p);
286 io_printf(f_out, "@ERROR: invalid gid %s\n", p);
293 /* TODO: If we're not root, but the configuration requests
294 * that we change to some uid other than the current one, then
297 /* TODO: Perhaps take a list of gids, and make them into the
298 * supplementary groups. */
300 exclude_path_prefix = use_chroot? "" : lp_path(i);
301 if (*exclude_path_prefix == '/' && !exclude_path_prefix[1])
302 exclude_path_prefix = "";
304 p = lp_include_from(i);
305 add_exclude_file(&server_exclude_list, p,
306 XFLG_FATAL_ERRORS | XFLG_DEF_INCLUDE);
309 add_exclude(&server_exclude_list, p,
310 XFLG_WORD_SPLIT | XFLG_DEF_INCLUDE);
312 p = lp_exclude_from(i);
313 add_exclude_file(&server_exclude_list, p,
317 add_exclude(&server_exclude_list, p, XFLG_WORD_SPLIT);
319 exclude_path_prefix = NULL;
325 * XXX: The 'use chroot' flag is a fairly reliable
326 * source of confusion, because it fails under two
327 * important circumstances: running as non-root,
328 * running on Win32 (or possibly others). On the
329 * other hand, if you are running as root, then it
330 * might be better to always use chroot.
332 * So, perhaps if we can't chroot we should just issue
333 * a warning, unless a "require chroot" flag is set,
334 * in which case we fail.
336 if (chroot(lp_path(i))) {
337 rsyserr(FERROR, errno, "chroot %s failed", lp_path(i));
338 io_printf(f_out, "@ERROR: chroot failed\n");
342 if (!push_dir("/")) {
343 rsyserr(FERROR, errno, "chdir %s failed\n", lp_path(i));
344 io_printf(f_out, "@ERROR: chdir failed\n");
349 if (!push_dir(lp_path(i))) {
350 rsyserr(FERROR, errno, "chdir %s failed\n", lp_path(i));
351 io_printf(f_out, "@ERROR: chdir failed\n");
358 /* XXXX: You could argue that if the daemon is started
359 * by a non-root user and they explicitly specify a
360 * gid, then we should try to change to that gid --
361 * this could be possible if it's already in their
362 * supplementary groups. */
364 /* TODO: Perhaps we need to document that if rsyncd is
365 * started by somebody other than root it will inherit
366 * all their supplementary groups. */
369 rsyserr(FERROR, errno, "setgid %d failed", (int) gid);
370 io_printf(f_out, "@ERROR: setgid failed\n");
373 #ifdef HAVE_SETGROUPS
374 /* Get rid of any supplementary groups this process
375 * might have inheristed. */
376 if (setgroups(1, &gid)) {
377 rsyserr(FERROR, errno, "setgroups failed");
378 io_printf(f_out, "@ERROR: setgroups failed\n");
384 rsyserr(FERROR, errno, "setuid %d failed", (int) uid);
385 io_printf(f_out, "@ERROR: setuid failed\n");
389 am_root = (MY_UID() == 0);
392 io_printf(f_out, "@RSYNCD: OK\n");
394 argv[argc++] = "rsyncd";
397 if (!read_line(f_in, line, sizeof(line)-1)) {
405 argv[argc] = strdup(p);
411 if (start_glob == 1) {
415 glob_expand(name, argv, &argc, MAX_ARGS);
420 if (strcmp(line,".") == 0) {
424 if (argc == MAX_ARGS) {
430 ret = parse_arguments(&argc, (const char ***) &argp, 0);
432 if (filesfrom_fd == 0)
437 rprintf(FINFO,"rsync %s %s from %s@%s (%s)\n",
439 request, auth_user, host, addr);
441 rprintf(FINFO,"rsync %s %s from %s (%s)\n",
443 request, host, addr);
449 /* don't allow the logs to be flooded too fast */
450 if (verbose > lp_max_verbosity())
451 verbose = lp_max_verbosity();
454 if (protocol_version < 23) {
455 if (protocol_version == 22 || am_sender)
456 io_start_multiplex_out(f_out);
459 /* For later protocol versions, we don't start multiplexing
460 * until we've configured nonblocking in start_server. That
461 * means we're in a sticky situation now: there's no way to
462 * convey errors to the client. */
464 /* FIXME: Hold off on reporting option processing errors until
465 * we've set up nonblocking and multiplexed IO and can get the
466 * message back to them. */
469 exit_cleanup(RERR_UNSUPPORTED);
473 io_timeout = lp_timeout(i);
476 start_server(f_in, f_out, argc, argp);
481 /* send a list of available modules to the client. Don't list those
482 with "list = False". */
483 static void send_listing(int fd)
485 int n = lp_numservices();
490 io_printf(fd, "%-15s\t%s\n", lp_name(i), lp_comment(i));
492 if (protocol_version >= 25)
493 io_printf(fd,"@RSYNCD: EXIT\n");
496 /* this is called when a connection is established to a client
497 and we want to start talking. The setup of the system is done from
499 int start_daemon(int f_in, int f_out)
505 if (!lp_load(config_file, 0)) {
506 exit_cleanup(RERR_SYNTAX);
512 set_socket_options(f_in, "SO_KEEPALIVE");
513 set_socket_options(f_in, lp_socket_options());
514 set_nonblocking(f_in);
517 io_printf(f_out, "@RSYNCD: %d\n", protocol_version);
519 motd = lp_motd_file();
521 FILE *f = fopen(motd,"r");
522 while (f && !feof(f)) {
523 int len = fread(line, 1, sizeof(line)-1, f);
526 io_printf(f_out, "%s", line);
530 io_printf(f_out, "\n");
533 if (!read_line(f_in, line, sizeof(line)-1)) {
537 if (sscanf(line,"@RSYNCD: %d", &remote_protocol) != 1) {
538 io_printf(f_out, "@ERROR: protocol startup error\n");
541 if (protocol_version > remote_protocol)
542 protocol_version = remote_protocol;
546 if (!read_line(f_in, line, sizeof(line)-1)) {
550 if (!*line || strcmp(line,"#list")==0) {
556 /* it's some sort of command that I don't understand */
557 io_printf(f_out, "@ERROR: Unknown command '%s'\n", line);
563 io_printf(f_out, "@ERROR: Unknown module '%s'\n", line);
568 return rsync_module(f_in, f_out, i);
572 int daemon_main(void)
576 if (is_a_socket(STDIN_FILENO)) {
579 /* we are running via inetd - close off stdout and
580 * stderr so that library functions (and getopt) don't
581 * try to use them. Redirect them to /dev/null */
584 open("/dev/null", O_RDWR);
587 return start_daemon(STDIN_FILENO, STDIN_FILENO);
593 if (!lp_load(config_file, 1)) {
594 exit_cleanup(RERR_SYNTAX);
599 rprintf(FINFO, "rsyncd version %s starting, listening on port %d\n",
600 RSYNC_VERSION, rsync_port);
601 /* TODO: If listening on a particular address, then show that
602 * address too. In fact, why not just do inet_ntop on the
603 * local address??? */
605 if (((pid_file = lp_pid_file()) != NULL) && (*pid_file != '\0')) {
608 pid_t pid = getpid();
609 cleanup_set_pid(pid);
610 if ((fd = do_open(lp_pid_file(), O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC,
611 0666 & ~orig_umask)) == -1) {
613 rsyserr(FLOG, errno, "failed to create pid file %s", pid_file);
614 exit_cleanup(RERR_FILEIO);
616 snprintf(pidbuf, sizeof pidbuf, "%ld\n", (long)pid);
617 write(fd, pidbuf, strlen(pidbuf));
621 start_accept_loop(rsync_port, start_daemon);