Factor out common logic of unchanged_attrs and itemize into report_ATTR
[rsync/rsync.git] / socket.c
... / ...
CommitLineData
1/*
2 * Socket functions used in rsync.
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1992-2001 Andrew Tridgell <tridge@samba.org>
5 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Martin Pool <mbp@samba.org>
6 * Copyright (C) 2003-2009 Wayne Davison
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 * (at your option) any later version.
12 *
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 *
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
19 * with this program; if not, visit the http://fsf.org website.
20 */
21
22/* This file is now converted to use the new-style getaddrinfo()
23 * interface, which supports IPv6 but is also supported on recent
24 * IPv4-only machines. On systems that don't have that interface, we
25 * emulate it using the KAME implementation. */
26
27#include "rsync.h"
28#include "itypes.h"
29#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
30#include <netinet/ip.h>
31#include <netinet/tcp.h>
32
33extern char *bind_address;
34extern char *sockopts;
35extern int default_af_hint;
36extern int connect_timeout;
37
38#ifdef HAVE_SIGACTION
39static struct sigaction sigact;
40#endif
41
42static int sock_exec(const char *prog);
43
44/* Establish a proxy connection on an open socket to a web proxy by using the
45 * CONNECT method. If proxy_user and proxy_pass are not NULL, they are used to
46 * authenticate to the proxy using the "Basic" proxy-authorization protocol. */
47static int establish_proxy_connection(int fd, char *host, int port,
48 char *proxy_user, char *proxy_pass)
49{
50 char *cp, buffer[1024];
51 char *authhdr, authbuf[1024];
52 int len;
53
54 if (proxy_user && proxy_pass) {
55 stringjoin(buffer, sizeof buffer,
56 proxy_user, ":", proxy_pass, NULL);
57 len = strlen(buffer);
58
59 if ((len*8 + 5) / 6 >= (int)sizeof authbuf - 3) {
60 rprintf(FERROR,
61 "authentication information is too long\n");
62 return -1;
63 }
64
65 base64_encode(buffer, len, authbuf, 1);
66 authhdr = "\r\nProxy-Authorization: Basic ";
67 } else {
68 *authbuf = '\0';
69 authhdr = "";
70 }
71
72 snprintf(buffer, sizeof buffer, "CONNECT %s:%d HTTP/1.0%s%s\r\n\r\n",
73 host, port, authhdr, authbuf);
74 len = strlen(buffer);
75 if (write(fd, buffer, len) != len) {
76 rsyserr(FERROR, errno, "failed to write to proxy");
77 return -1;
78 }
79
80 for (cp = buffer; cp < &buffer[sizeof buffer - 1]; cp++) {
81 if (read(fd, cp, 1) != 1) {
82 rsyserr(FERROR, errno, "failed to read from proxy");
83 return -1;
84 }
85 if (*cp == '\n')
86 break;
87 }
88
89 if (*cp != '\n')
90 cp++;
91 *cp-- = '\0';
92 if (*cp == '\r')
93 *cp = '\0';
94 if (strncmp(buffer, "HTTP/", 5) != 0) {
95 rprintf(FERROR, "bad response from proxy -- %s\n",
96 buffer);
97 return -1;
98 }
99 for (cp = &buffer[5]; isDigit(cp) || *cp == '.'; cp++) {}
100 while (*cp == ' ')
101 cp++;
102 if (*cp != '2') {
103 rprintf(FERROR, "bad response from proxy -- %s\n",
104 buffer);
105 return -1;
106 }
107 /* throw away the rest of the HTTP header */
108 while (1) {
109 for (cp = buffer; cp < &buffer[sizeof buffer - 1]; cp++) {
110 if (read(fd, cp, 1) != 1) {
111 rsyserr(FERROR, errno,
112 "failed to read from proxy");
113 return -1;
114 }
115 if (*cp == '\n')
116 break;
117 }
118 if (cp > buffer && *cp == '\n')
119 cp--;
120 if (cp == buffer && (*cp == '\n' || *cp == '\r'))
121 break;
122 }
123 return 0;
124}
125
126
127/* Try to set the local address for a newly-created socket.
128 * Return -1 if this fails. */
129int try_bind_local(int s, int ai_family, int ai_socktype,
130 const char *bind_addr)
131{
132 int error;
133 struct addrinfo bhints, *bres_all, *r;
134
135 memset(&bhints, 0, sizeof bhints);
136 bhints.ai_family = ai_family;
137 bhints.ai_socktype = ai_socktype;
138 bhints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
139 if ((error = getaddrinfo(bind_addr, NULL, &bhints, &bres_all))) {
140 rprintf(FERROR, RSYNC_NAME ": getaddrinfo %s: %s\n",
141 bind_addr, gai_strerror(error));
142 return -1;
143 }
144
145 for (r = bres_all; r; r = r->ai_next) {
146 if (bind(s, r->ai_addr, r->ai_addrlen) == -1)
147 continue;
148 freeaddrinfo(bres_all);
149 return s;
150 }
151
152 /* no error message; there might be some problem that allows
153 * creation of the socket but not binding, perhaps if the
154 * machine has no ipv6 address of this name. */
155 freeaddrinfo(bres_all);
156 return -1;
157}
158
159/* connect() timeout handler based on alarm() */
160static RETSIGTYPE contimeout_handler(UNUSED(int val))
161{
162 connect_timeout = -1;
163}
164
165/* Open a socket to a tcp remote host with the specified port.
166 *
167 * Based on code from Warren. Proxy support by Stephen Rothwell.
168 * getaddrinfo() rewrite contributed by KAME.net.
169 *
170 * Now that we support IPv6 we need to look up the remote machine's address
171 * first, using af_hint to set a preference for the type of address. Then
172 * depending on whether it has v4 or v6 addresses we try to open a connection.
173 *
174 * The loop allows for machines with some addresses which may not be reachable,
175 * perhaps because we can't e.g. route ipv6 to that network but we can get ip4
176 * packets through.
177 *
178 * bind_addr: local address to use. Normally NULL to bind the wildcard address.
179 *
180 * af_hint: address family, e.g. AF_INET or AF_INET6. */
181int open_socket_out(char *host, int port, const char *bind_addr,
182 int af_hint)
183{
184 int type = SOCK_STREAM;
185 int error, s, j, addr_cnt, *errnos;
186 struct addrinfo hints, *res0, *res;
187 char portbuf[10];
188 char *h, *cp;
189 int proxied = 0;
190 char buffer[1024];
191 char *proxy_user = NULL, *proxy_pass = NULL;
192
193 /* if we have a RSYNC_PROXY env variable then redirect our
194 * connetcion via a web proxy at the given address. */
195 h = getenv("RSYNC_PROXY");
196 proxied = h != NULL && *h != '\0';
197
198 if (proxied) {
199 strlcpy(buffer, h, sizeof buffer);
200
201 /* Is the USER:PASS@ prefix present? */
202 if ((cp = strrchr(buffer, '@')) != NULL) {
203 *cp++ = '\0';
204 /* The remainder is the HOST:PORT part. */
205 h = cp;
206
207 if ((cp = strchr(buffer, ':')) == NULL) {
208 rprintf(FERROR,
209 "invalid proxy specification: should be USER:PASS@HOST:PORT\n");
210 return -1;
211 }
212 *cp++ = '\0';
213
214 proxy_user = buffer;
215 proxy_pass = cp;
216 } else {
217 /* The whole buffer is the HOST:PORT part. */
218 h = buffer;
219 }
220
221 if ((cp = strchr(h, ':')) == NULL) {
222 rprintf(FERROR,
223 "invalid proxy specification: should be HOST:PORT\n");
224 return -1;
225 }
226 *cp++ = '\0';
227 strlcpy(portbuf, cp, sizeof portbuf);
228 if (DEBUG_GTE(CONNECT, 1)) {
229 rprintf(FINFO, "connection via http proxy %s port %s\n",
230 h, portbuf);
231 }
232 } else {
233 snprintf(portbuf, sizeof portbuf, "%d", port);
234 h = host;
235 }
236
237 memset(&hints, 0, sizeof hints);
238 hints.ai_family = af_hint;
239 hints.ai_socktype = type;
240 error = getaddrinfo(h, portbuf, &hints, &res0);
241 if (error) {
242 rprintf(FERROR, RSYNC_NAME ": getaddrinfo: %s %s: %s\n",
243 h, portbuf, gai_strerror(error));
244 return -1;
245 }
246
247 for (res = res0, addr_cnt = 0; res; res = res->ai_next, addr_cnt++) {}
248 errnos = new_array0(int, addr_cnt);
249 if (!errnos)
250 out_of_memory("open_socket_out");
251
252 s = -1;
253 /* Try to connect to all addresses for this machine until we get
254 * through. It might e.g. be multi-homed, or have both IPv4 and IPv6
255 * addresses. We need to create a socket for each record, since the
256 * address record tells us what protocol to use to try to connect. */
257 for (res = res0, j = 0; res; res = res->ai_next, j++) {
258 s = socket(res->ai_family, res->ai_socktype, res->ai_protocol);
259 if (s < 0)
260 continue;
261
262 if (bind_addr
263 && try_bind_local(s, res->ai_family, type,
264 bind_addr) == -1) {
265 close(s);
266 s = -1;
267 continue;
268 }
269 if (connect_timeout > 0) {
270 SIGACTION(SIGALRM, contimeout_handler);
271 alarm(connect_timeout);
272 }
273
274 set_socket_options(s, sockopts);
275 while (connect(s, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen) < 0) {
276 if (connect_timeout < 0)
277 exit_cleanup(RERR_CONTIMEOUT);
278 if (errno == EINTR)
279 continue;
280 close(s);
281 s = -1;
282 break;
283 }
284
285 if (connect_timeout > 0)
286 alarm(0);
287
288 if (s < 0) {
289 errnos[j] = errno;
290 continue;
291 }
292
293 if (proxied
294 && establish_proxy_connection(s, host, port,
295 proxy_user, proxy_pass) != 0) {
296 close(s);
297 s = -1;
298 continue;
299 }
300 break;
301 }
302 freeaddrinfo(res0);
303
304 if (s < 0) {
305 char buf[2048];
306 for (res = res0, j = 0; res; res = res->ai_next, j++) {
307 if (errnos[j] == 0)
308 continue;
309 if (inet_ntop(res->ai_family, res->ai_addr->sa_data + 2, buf, sizeof buf) == NULL)
310 strlcpy(buf, "*inet_ntop failed*", sizeof buf);
311 rsyserr(FERROR, errnos[j], "failed to connect to %s (%s)", h, buf);
312 }
313 s = -1;
314 }
315
316 free(errnos);
317
318 return s;
319}
320
321
322/* Open an outgoing socket, but allow for it to be intercepted by
323 * $RSYNC_CONNECT_PROG, which will execute a program across a TCP
324 * socketpair rather than really opening a socket.
325 *
326 * We use this primarily in testing to detect TCP flow bugs, but not
327 * cause security problems by really opening remote connections.
328 *
329 * This is based on the Samba LIBSMB_PROG feature.
330 *
331 * bind_addr: local address to use. Normally NULL to get the stack default. */
332int open_socket_out_wrapped(char *host, int port, const char *bind_addr,
333 int af_hint)
334{
335 char *prog = getenv("RSYNC_CONNECT_PROG");
336
337 if (prog && strchr(prog, '%')) {
338 int hlen = strlen(host);
339 int len = strlen(prog) + 1;
340 char *f, *t;
341 for (f = prog; *f; f++) {
342 if (*f != '%')
343 continue;
344 /* Compute more than enough room. */
345 if (f[1] == '%')
346 f++;
347 else
348 len += hlen;
349 }
350 f = prog;
351 if (!(prog = new_array(char, len)))
352 out_of_memory("open_socket_out_wrapped");
353 for (t = prog; *f; f++) {
354 if (*f == '%') {
355 switch (*++f) {
356 case '%':
357 /* Just skips the extra '%'. */
358 break;
359 case 'H':
360 memcpy(t, host, hlen);
361 t += hlen;
362 continue;
363 default:
364 f--; /* pass % through */
365 break;
366 }
367 }
368 *t++ = *f;
369 }
370 *t = '\0';
371 }
372
373 if (DEBUG_GTE(CONNECT, 1)) {
374 rprintf(FINFO, "%sopening tcp connection to %s port %d\n",
375 prog ? "Using RSYNC_CONNECT_PROG instead of " : "",
376 host, port);
377 }
378 if (prog)
379 return sock_exec(prog);
380 return open_socket_out(host, port, bind_addr, af_hint);
381}
382
383
384/* Open one or more sockets for incoming data using the specified type,
385 * port, and address.
386 *
387 * The getaddrinfo() call may return several address results, e.g. for
388 * the machine's IPv4 and IPv6 name.
389 *
390 * We return an array of file-descriptors to the sockets, with a trailing
391 * -1 value to indicate the end of the list.
392 *
393 * bind_addr: local address to bind, or NULL to allow it to default. */
394static int *open_socket_in(int type, int port, const char *bind_addr,
395 int af_hint)
396{
397 int one = 1;
398 int s, *socks, maxs, i, ecnt;
399 struct addrinfo hints, *all_ai, *resp;
400 char portbuf[10], **errmsgs;
401 int error;
402
403 memset(&hints, 0, sizeof hints);
404 hints.ai_family = af_hint;
405 hints.ai_socktype = type;
406 hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
407 snprintf(portbuf, sizeof portbuf, "%d", port);
408 error = getaddrinfo(bind_addr, portbuf, &hints, &all_ai);
409 if (error) {
410 rprintf(FERROR, RSYNC_NAME ": getaddrinfo: bind address %s: %s\n",
411 bind_addr, gai_strerror(error));
412 return NULL;
413 }
414
415 /* Count max number of sockets we might open. */
416 for (maxs = 0, resp = all_ai; resp; resp = resp->ai_next, maxs++) {}
417
418 socks = new_array(int, maxs + 1);
419 errmsgs = new_array(char *, maxs);
420 if (!socks || !errmsgs)
421 out_of_memory("open_socket_in");
422
423 /* We may not be able to create the socket, if for example the
424 * machine knows about IPv6 in the C library, but not in the
425 * kernel. */
426 for (resp = all_ai, i = ecnt = 0; resp; resp = resp->ai_next) {
427 s = socket(resp->ai_family, resp->ai_socktype,
428 resp->ai_protocol);
429
430 if (s == -1) {
431 int r = asprintf(&errmsgs[ecnt++],
432 "socket(%d,%d,%d) failed: %s\n",
433 (int)resp->ai_family, (int)resp->ai_socktype,
434 (int)resp->ai_protocol, strerror(errno));
435 if (r < 0)
436 out_of_memory("open_socket_in");
437 /* See if there's another address that will work... */
438 continue;
439 }
440
441 setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,
442 (char *)&one, sizeof one);
443 if (sockopts)
444 set_socket_options(s, sockopts);
445 else
446 set_socket_options(s, lp_socket_options());
447
448#ifdef IPV6_V6ONLY
449 if (resp->ai_family == AF_INET6) {
450 if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_V6ONLY,
451 (char *)&one, sizeof one) < 0
452 && default_af_hint != AF_INET6) {
453 close(s);
454 continue;
455 }
456 }
457#endif
458
459 /* Now we've got a socket - we need to bind it. */
460 if (bind(s, resp->ai_addr, resp->ai_addrlen) < 0) {
461 /* Nope, try another */
462 int r = asprintf(&errmsgs[ecnt++],
463 "bind() failed: %s (address-family %d)\n",
464 strerror(errno), (int)resp->ai_family);
465 if (r < 0)
466 out_of_memory("open_socket_in");
467 close(s);
468 continue;
469 }
470
471 socks[i++] = s;
472 }
473 socks[i] = -1;
474
475 if (all_ai)
476 freeaddrinfo(all_ai);
477
478 /* Only output the socket()/bind() messages if we were totally
479 * unsuccessful, or if the daemon is being run with -vv. */
480 for (s = 0; s < ecnt; s++) {
481 if (!i || DEBUG_GTE(BIND, 1))
482 rwrite(FLOG, errmsgs[s], strlen(errmsgs[s]), 0);
483 free(errmsgs[s]);
484 }
485 free(errmsgs);
486
487 if (!i) {
488 rprintf(FERROR,
489 "unable to bind any inbound sockets on port %d\n",
490 port);
491 free(socks);
492 return NULL;
493 }
494 return socks;
495}
496
497
498/* Determine if a file descriptor is in fact a socket. */
499int is_a_socket(int fd)
500{
501 int v;
502 socklen_t l = sizeof (int);
503
504 /* Parameters to getsockopt, setsockopt etc are very
505 * unstandardized across platforms, so don't be surprised if
506 * there are compiler warnings on e.g. SCO OpenSwerver or AIX.
507 * It seems they all eventually get the right idea.
508 *
509 * Debian says: ``The fifth argument of getsockopt and
510 * setsockopt is in reality an int [*] (and this is what BSD
511 * 4.* and libc4 and libc5 have). Some POSIX confusion
512 * resulted in the present socklen_t. The draft standard has
513 * not been adopted yet, but glibc2 already follows it and
514 * also has socklen_t [*]. See also accept(2).''
515 *
516 * We now return to your regularly scheduled programming. */
517 return getsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TYPE, (char *)&v, &l) == 0;
518}
519
520
521static RETSIGTYPE sigchld_handler(UNUSED(int val))
522{
523#ifdef WNOHANG
524 while (waitpid(-1, NULL, WNOHANG) > 0) {}
525#endif
526#ifndef HAVE_SIGACTION
527 signal(SIGCHLD, sigchld_handler);
528#endif
529}
530
531
532void start_accept_loop(int port, int (*fn)(int, int))
533{
534 fd_set deffds;
535 int *sp, maxfd, i;
536
537#ifdef HAVE_SIGACTION
538 sigact.sa_flags = SA_NOCLDSTOP;
539#endif
540
541 /* open an incoming socket */
542 sp = open_socket_in(SOCK_STREAM, port, bind_address, default_af_hint);
543 if (sp == NULL)
544 exit_cleanup(RERR_SOCKETIO);
545
546 /* ready to listen */
547 FD_ZERO(&deffds);
548 for (i = 0, maxfd = -1; sp[i] >= 0; i++) {
549 if (listen(sp[i], lp_listen_backlog()) < 0) {
550 rsyserr(FERROR, errno, "listen() on socket failed");
551#ifdef INET6
552 if (errno == EADDRINUSE && i > 0) {
553 rprintf(FINFO,
554 "Try using --ipv4 or --ipv6 to avoid this listen() error.\n");
555 }
556#endif
557 exit_cleanup(RERR_SOCKETIO);
558 }
559 FD_SET(sp[i], &deffds);
560 if (maxfd < sp[i])
561 maxfd = sp[i];
562 }
563
564 /* now accept incoming connections - forking a new process
565 * for each incoming connection */
566 while (1) {
567 fd_set fds;
568 pid_t pid;
569 int fd;
570 struct sockaddr_storage addr;
571 socklen_t addrlen = sizeof addr;
572
573 /* close log file before the potentially very long select so
574 * file can be trimmed by another process instead of growing
575 * forever */
576 logfile_close();
577
578#ifdef FD_COPY
579 FD_COPY(&deffds, &fds);
580#else
581 fds = deffds;
582#endif
583
584 if (select(maxfd + 1, &fds, NULL, NULL, NULL) < 1)
585 continue;
586
587 for (i = 0, fd = -1; sp[i] >= 0; i++) {
588 if (FD_ISSET(sp[i], &fds)) {
589 fd = accept(sp[i], (struct sockaddr *)&addr,
590 &addrlen);
591 break;
592 }
593 }
594
595 if (fd < 0)
596 continue;
597
598 SIGACTION(SIGCHLD, sigchld_handler);
599
600 if ((pid = fork()) == 0) {
601 int ret;
602 for (i = 0; sp[i] >= 0; i++)
603 close(sp[i]);
604 /* Re-open log file in child before possibly giving
605 * up privileges (see logfile_close() above). */
606 logfile_reopen();
607 ret = fn(fd, fd);
608 close_all();
609 _exit(ret);
610 } else if (pid < 0) {
611 rsyserr(FERROR, errno,
612 "could not create child server process");
613 close(fd);
614 /* This might have happened because we're
615 * overloaded. Sleep briefly before trying to
616 * accept again. */
617 sleep(2);
618 } else {
619 /* Parent doesn't need this fd anymore. */
620 close(fd);
621 }
622 }
623}
624
625
626enum SOCK_OPT_TYPES {OPT_BOOL,OPT_INT,OPT_ON};
627
628struct
629{
630 char *name;
631 int level;
632 int option;
633 int value;
634 int opttype;
635} socket_options[] = {
636 {"SO_KEEPALIVE", SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE, 0, OPT_BOOL},
637 {"SO_REUSEADDR", SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, 0, OPT_BOOL},
638 {"SO_BROADCAST", SOL_SOCKET, SO_BROADCAST, 0, OPT_BOOL},
639#ifdef TCP_NODELAY
640 {"TCP_NODELAY", IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, 0, OPT_BOOL},
641#endif
642#ifdef IPTOS_LOWDELAY
643 {"IPTOS_LOWDELAY", IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS, IPTOS_LOWDELAY, OPT_ON},
644#endif
645#ifdef IPTOS_THROUGHPUT
646 {"IPTOS_THROUGHPUT", IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS, IPTOS_THROUGHPUT, OPT_ON},
647#endif
648#ifdef SO_SNDBUF
649 {"SO_SNDBUF", SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF, 0, OPT_INT},
650#endif
651#ifdef SO_RCVBUF
652 {"SO_RCVBUF", SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF, 0, OPT_INT},
653#endif
654#ifdef SO_SNDLOWAT
655 {"SO_SNDLOWAT", SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDLOWAT, 0, OPT_INT},
656#endif
657#ifdef SO_RCVLOWAT
658 {"SO_RCVLOWAT", SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVLOWAT, 0, OPT_INT},
659#endif
660#ifdef SO_SNDTIMEO
661 {"SO_SNDTIMEO", SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDTIMEO, 0, OPT_INT},
662#endif
663#ifdef SO_RCVTIMEO
664 {"SO_RCVTIMEO", SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVTIMEO, 0, OPT_INT},
665#endif
666 {NULL,0,0,0,0}
667};
668
669
670/* Set user socket options. */
671void set_socket_options(int fd, char *options)
672{
673 char *tok;
674
675 if (!options || !*options)
676 return;
677
678 options = strdup(options);
679
680 if (!options)
681 out_of_memory("set_socket_options");
682
683 for (tok = strtok(options, " \t,"); tok; tok = strtok(NULL," \t,")) {
684 int ret=0,i;
685 int value = 1;
686 char *p;
687 int got_value = 0;
688
689 if ((p = strchr(tok,'='))) {
690 *p = 0;
691 value = atoi(p+1);
692 got_value = 1;
693 }
694
695 for (i = 0; socket_options[i].name; i++) {
696 if (strcmp(socket_options[i].name,tok)==0)
697 break;
698 }
699
700 if (!socket_options[i].name) {
701 rprintf(FERROR,"Unknown socket option %s\n",tok);
702 continue;
703 }
704
705 switch (socket_options[i].opttype) {
706 case OPT_BOOL:
707 case OPT_INT:
708 ret = setsockopt(fd,socket_options[i].level,
709 socket_options[i].option,
710 (char *)&value, sizeof (int));
711 break;
712
713 case OPT_ON:
714 if (got_value)
715 rprintf(FERROR,"syntax error -- %s does not take a value\n",tok);
716
717 {
718 int on = socket_options[i].value;
719 ret = setsockopt(fd,socket_options[i].level,
720 socket_options[i].option,
721 (char *)&on, sizeof (int));
722 }
723 break;
724 }
725
726 if (ret != 0) {
727 rsyserr(FERROR, errno,
728 "failed to set socket option %s", tok);
729 }
730 }
731
732 free(options);
733}
734
735
736/* This is like socketpair but uses tcp. The function guarantees that nobody
737 * else can attach to the socket, or if they do that this function fails and
738 * the socket gets closed. Returns 0 on success, -1 on failure. The resulting
739 * file descriptors are symmetrical. Currently only for RSYNC_CONNECT_PROG. */
740static int socketpair_tcp(int fd[2])
741{
742 int listener;
743 struct sockaddr_in sock;
744 struct sockaddr_in sock2;
745 socklen_t socklen = sizeof sock;
746 int connect_done = 0;
747
748 fd[0] = fd[1] = listener = -1;
749
750 memset(&sock, 0, sizeof sock);
751
752 if ((listener = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) == -1)
753 goto failed;
754
755 memset(&sock2, 0, sizeof sock2);
756#ifdef HAVE_SOCKADDR_IN_LEN
757 sock2.sin_len = sizeof sock2;
758#endif
759 sock2.sin_family = PF_INET;
760 sock2.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
761
762 if (bind(listener, (struct sockaddr *)&sock2, sizeof sock2) != 0
763 || listen(listener, 1) != 0
764 || getsockname(listener, (struct sockaddr *)&sock, &socklen) != 0
765 || (fd[1] = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) == -1)
766 goto failed;
767
768 set_nonblocking(fd[1]);
769
770 sock.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
771
772 if (connect(fd[1], (struct sockaddr *)&sock, sizeof sock) == -1) {
773 if (errno != EINPROGRESS)
774 goto failed;
775 } else
776 connect_done = 1;
777
778 if ((fd[0] = accept(listener, (struct sockaddr *)&sock2, &socklen)) == -1)
779 goto failed;
780
781 close(listener);
782 listener = -1;
783
784 set_blocking(fd[1]);
785
786 if (connect_done == 0) {
787 if (connect(fd[1], (struct sockaddr *)&sock, sizeof sock) != 0
788 && errno != EISCONN)
789 goto failed;
790 }
791
792 /* all OK! */
793 return 0;
794
795 failed:
796 if (fd[0] != -1)
797 close(fd[0]);
798 if (fd[1] != -1)
799 close(fd[1]);
800 if (listener != -1)
801 close(listener);
802 return -1;
803}
804
805
806/* Run a program on a local tcp socket, so that we can talk to it's stdin and
807 * stdout. This is used to fake a connection to a daemon for testing -- not
808 * for the normal case of running SSH.
809 *
810 * Retruns a socket which is attached to a subprocess running "prog". stdin and
811 * stdout are attached. stderr is left attached to the original stderr. */
812static int sock_exec(const char *prog)
813{
814 pid_t pid;
815 int fd[2];
816
817 if (socketpair_tcp(fd) != 0) {
818 rsyserr(FERROR, errno, "socketpair_tcp failed");
819 return -1;
820 }
821 if (DEBUG_GTE(CMD, 1))
822 rprintf(FINFO, "Running socket program: \"%s\"\n", prog);
823
824 pid = fork();
825 if (pid < 0) {
826 rsyserr(FERROR, errno, "fork");
827 exit_cleanup(RERR_IPC);
828 }
829
830 if (pid == 0) {
831 close(fd[0]);
832 if (dup2(fd[1], STDIN_FILENO) < 0
833 || dup2(fd[1], STDOUT_FILENO) < 0) {
834 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to run \"%s\"\n", prog);
835 exit(1);
836 }
837 exit(system(prog));
838 }
839
840 close(fd[1]);
841 return fd[0];
842}