-NEWS for rsync 2.6.4 (UNRELEASED)
-Protocol: 29 (changed)
-Changes since 2.6.3:
+NEWS for rsync 3.1.0 (UNRELEASED)
+Protocol: 31 (changed)
+Changes since 3.0.4:
OUTPUT CHANGES:
- - When rsync deletes a directory and outputs a verbose message about
- it, it now appends a trailing slash to the name instead of (only
- sometimes) outputting a preceding "directory " string.
+ - Output numbers in 3-digit groups by default (e.g. 1,234,567). See the
+ --human-readable option for a way to turn it off. See also the daemon's
+ "log format" parameter and related command-line options (including
+ --out-format) for a modifier that can be used to request digit-grouping
+ or human-readable output in log escapes. (Note that log output is
+ unchanged by default.)
+
+ - The output of the --progress option has changed: the string "xfer" was
+ shortened to "xfr", and the string "to-check" was shortened to "to-chk",
+ both designed to make room for the (by default) wider display of file
+ size numbers without making the total line-length longer. Also, when
+ incremental recursion is enabled, the string "ir-chk" will be used
+ instead of "to-chk" up until the incremental-recursion scan is done,
+ letting you know that the value to check and the total value will still
+ be increasing as new files are found.
- - The --stats output will contain file-list time-statistics if both
- sides are 2.6.4, or if the local side is 2.6.4 and the files are
- being pushed (since the stats come from the sending side).
- (Requires protocol 29 for a pull.)
-
- - The "%o" (operation) log-format escape now has a third value (besides
- "send" and "recv"): "del." (with trailing dot to make it 4 chars).
- This changes the way deletions are logged in the daemon's log file.
-
- - When the --log-format option is combined with --verbose, rsync now
- avoids outputting the name of the file twice in most circumstances.
- As long as the --log-format item does not refer to any post-transfer
- items (such as %b or %c), the --log-format message is output prior to
- the transfer with --verbose being the equivalent of a --log-format of
- '%n%L' (which outputs the name and any symlink info). If the log
- output must occur after the transfer to be complete, the only time
- the name is also output prior to the transfer is when --progress was
- specified (so that the name will precede the progress stats, and the
- full --log-format output will come after).
-
BUG FIXES:
- - Restore the list-clearing behavior of "!" in a .cvsignore file (2.6.3
- was only treating it as a special token in an rsync include/exclude
- file).
-
- - The combination of --verbose and --dry-run now mentions the full list
- of changes that would be output without --dry-run.
-
- - Avoid a mkdir warning when removing a directory in the destination
- that already exists in the --backup-dir.
-
- - An OS that has a binary mode for its files (such as cygwin) needed
- setmode(fd, O_BINARY) called on the temp-file we opened with
- mkstemp(). (Fix derived from the cygwin's 2.6.3 rsync package.)
-
- - Fixed a potential hang when verbosity is high, the client side is
- the sender, and the file-list is large.
-
- - We now check if the OS doesn't support using mknod() for creating
- FIFOs and sockets, and compile-in using mkfifo() and socket() when
- necessary.
-
- - Fixed an off-by-one error in the handling of --max-delete=N.
-
- - One place in the code wasn't checking if fork() failed.
-
- - The "ignore nonreadable" daemon parameter used to erroneously affect
- symlinks that pointed to a non-existent file. This has been fixed.
-
- - If the OS does not have lchown() and a chown() of a symlink will
- affect the referent of a symlink (as it should), we no longer try
- to set the user and group of a symlink.
-
- - The generator now properly runs the hard-link loop and the dir-time
- rewriting loop after we're sure that the redo phase is complete.
-
- - When --backup was specified with --partial-dir=DIR (where DIR is a
- relative path), the backup code was erroneously trying to backup a
- file that was put into the partial-dir.
+ - Changed the way --progress overwrites its prior output in order to make
+ it nearly impossible for the progress to get overwritten by an error.
- - If a file gets resent in a single transfer and the --backup option is
- enabled along with --inplace, rsync no longer performs a duplicate
- backup (it used to overwrite the first backup with the failed file).
-
- - One call to flush_write_file() was not being checked for an error.
-
- - The --no-relative option was not being sent from the client to a
- server sender.
-
- - If an rsync daemon specified "dont compress = ..." for a file and the
- client tried to specify --compress, the libz code was not handling a
- compression level of 0 properly. This could cause a transfer failure
- if the block-size for a file was large enough (e.g. rsync might have
- exited with an error for large files).
-
- - Fixed a bug that would sometimes surface when using --compress and
- sending a file with a block-size larger than 64K (either manually
- specified, or computed due to the file being really large). Prior
- versions of rsync would sometimes fail to decompress the data
- properly, and thus the transferred file would fail its verification.
-
- - If a daemon can't open the specified log file (i.e. syslog is not
- being used), die without crashing. We also output an error about
- the failure on stderr (which will only be seen if --no-detach was
- specified).
-
- - A local transfer no longer duplicates all its include/exclude options
- (since the forked process already has a copy of the exclude list,
- there's no need to send them a set of duplicates).
-
- - When --progress is specified, the output of items that the generator
- is creating (e.g. dirs, symlinks) is now integrated into the progress
- output without overlapping it. (Requires protocol 29.)
-
- - When --timeout is specified, lulls that occur in the transfer while
- the generator is scanning the file system (either looking for files
- to generate or files to delete) cause a new keep-alive packet to be
- sent that should keep the transfer going (as long as the generator
- continues to make progress). (Requires protocol 29.)
-
- - The stat size of a device is not added to the total file size of the
- items in the transfer since the size might be undefined on some OSes.
+ - An absolute-path filter rule (i.e. with a '/' modifier) no longer loses
+ its modifier when sending the filter rules to the remote rsync.
ENHANCEMENTS:
- - Rsync now supports popt's option aliases, which means that you can
- use /etc/popt and/or ~/.popt to create your own option aliases.
-
- - Added the --delete-during (--del) option which will delete files
- from the receiving side incrementally as each directory in the
- transfer is being processed. This makes it more efficient than the
- default, before-the-transfer behavior, which is now available as
- --delete-before (and is still the default --delete-WHEN option that
- will be chosen if --delete or --delete-excluded is specified without
- a --delete-WHEN choice). All the --del* options infer --delete, so
- an rsync daemon that refuses "delete" will still refuse to allow any
- file-deleting options.
-
- - All the --delete-WHEN options are now more memory efficient:
- Previously an entire duplicate set of file-list objects was created
- on the receiving side for the entire destination hierarchy. The new
- algorithm only creates one directory of objects at a time (for files
- inside the transfer).
-
- - Added support for specifying multiple --compare-dest or --link-dest
- options, but only of a single type. (Promoted from the patches dir
- and enhanced.)
-
- - Added the --max-size option. (Promoted from the patches dir.)
-
- - The daemon-mode options were separated from the normal rsync options
- so that they can't be mixed together. This makes it impossible to
- start a daemon that had improper default option values that could
- cause problems when a client connects (e.g. a hang or an abort).
-
- - The --bwlimit option may now be used in combination with --daemon
- to specify both a default value for the daemon side and a value
- that cannot be exceeded by a user-specified --bwlimit option.
-
- - Added the "port" parameter to the rsyncd.conf file. (Promoted from
- the patches dir.) Also added "address". A command-line option
- will take precedence over a config-file option, as expected.
-
- - In _exit_cleanup(): when we are exiting with a partially-received
- file, we now flush any data in the write-cache before closing the
- partial file.
-
- - The --inplace support was enhanced to work with --compare-dest and
- --link-dest. (Requires protocol 29.)
-
- - Added the --dirs (-d) option for an easier way to copy directories
- without recursion.
-
- - Added the --list-only option, which is mainly a way for the client to
- put the server into listing mode without needing to resort to any
- internal option kluges (e.g. the age-old use of "-r --exclude="/*/*"
- for a non-recursive listing). This option is used automatically
- (behind the scenes) when a modern rsync speaks to a modern daemon,
- but may also be specified manually if you want to force the use of
- the --list-only option over a remote-shell connection.
-
- - Added the --omit-dir-times (-O) option, which will avoid updating
- the modified time for directories when --times was specified. This
- option will avoid an extra pass through the file-list at the end of
- the transfer (to tweak all the directory times), which can result in
- an appreciable speedup for a really large transfer. (Promoted from
- the patches dir.)
-
- - Added the --filter (-f) option and its helper option, -F. Filter
- rules are an extension to the existing include/exclude handling
- that also supports nested filter files as well as per-directory
- filter files (like .cvsignore, but with full filter-rule parsing).
- This new option was chosen in order to ensure that all existing
- include/exclude processing remained 100% compatible with older
- versions. Protocol 29 is needed for full filter-rule support, but
- backward-compatible rules work with earlier protocol versions.
- (Promoted from the patches dir and enhanced.)
-
- - Added the --delay-updates option that puts all updated files into
- a temporary directory (by default ".~tmp~", but settable via the
- --partial-dir=DIR option) until the end of the transfer. This
- makes the updates a little more atomic for a large transfer.
-
- - If rsync is put into the background, any output from --progress is
- reduced.
-
- - Documented the "max verbosity" setting for rsyncd.conf. (This
- setting was added a couple releases ago, but left undocumented.)
-
- - The sender and the generator now double-check the file-list index
- they are given, and refuse to try to do a file transfer on a
- non-file index (since that would indicate that something had gone
- very wrong).
-
- - Added the --itemize-changes (-i) option, which is a way to output a
- more detailed list of what files changed in any way and how they
- changed. The effect is the same as specifying a --log-format of
- "%i %n%L" (see the rsyncd.conf manpage). Works with --dry-run too.
-
- - Added the --fuzzy option, which attempts to find a basis file for a
- file that is being created from scratch. The current algorithm
- only looks in the destination directory for the created file, but
- it does attempt to find a match based on size/mod-time (in case the
- file was renamed with no other changes) as well as based on a fuzzy
- name-matching algorithm. This option requires protocol 29 because
- it needs the new file-sorting order. (Promoted from patches dir
- and enhanced.)
-
- - Added the --remove-sent-files option, which lets you move files
- between systems.
-
- - When building under windows, the default for --daemon is now to
- avoid detaching, requiring the new --detach option to force rsync
- to detach.
-
- - Improved the option descriptions in the --help text.
-
- SUPPORT FILES:
-
- - Added atomic-rsync to the support dir: a perl script that will
- transfer some files using rsync, and then move the updated files into
- place all at once at the end of the transfer. Only works when
- pulling, and uses --link-dest and a parallel hierarchy of files to
- effect its update.
-
- - Added mnt-excl to the support dir: a perl script that takes the
- /proc/mounts file and translates it into a set of excludes that will
- exclude all mount points (even mapped mounts to the same disk). The
- excludes are made relative to the specified source dir and properly
- anchored.
-
- - Added savetransfer.c to the support dir: a C program that can make
- a copy of all the data that flows over the wire. This lets you test
- for data corruption (by saving the data on both the sending side and
- the receiving side) or provides a way to help debug a protocol error.
-
- - Added rrsync to the support dir: this is my version of Joe Smith's
- restricted rsync perl script. This helps to ensure that only certain
- rsync commands can be run by an ssh invocation.
-
- INTERNAL:
-
- - Added better checking of the checksum-header values that come over
- the socket.
+ - Added the --remote-option=OPT (-M OPT) command-line option that is useful
+ for things like sending a remote --log-file=FILE or --fake-super option.
- - Merged a variety of file-deleting functions into a single function so
- that it is easier to maintain.
+ - Added the --info=FLAGS and --debug=FLAGS options to allow finer-grained
+ control over what is output. Added an extra type of --progress output
+ using --info=progress2.
- - Improved the type of some variables (particularly blocksize vars) for
- consistency and proper size.
+ - Added the --delete-missing-args and --ignore-missing-args options to
+ either delete or ignore user-specified files on the receiver that are
+ missing on the sender (normally the absence of user-specified files
+ generates an error).
- - Got rid of the uint64 type (which we didn't need).
+ - Added a "T" (terabyte) category to the --human-readable size suffixes.
- - Use a slightly more compatible set of core #include directives.
+ - Enhanced the --stats output: 1) to mention how many files were created
+ (protocol >= 28), 2) to mention how many files were deleted (new for
+ protocol 31), and 3) to follow the file-count, created-count, and
+ deleted-count with a break-out list of each count by type.
- - Defined int32 in a way that ensures that the build dies if we can't
- find a variable with at least 32 bits.
+ - Added the --usermap/--groupmap/--chown options for manipulating file
+ ownership during the copy.
- - The daemon's "read only" config item now sets an internal read_only
- variable that makes extra sure that no write/delete calls on the
- read-only side can succeed.
+ - Added the "%C" escape to the log-output handling, which will output the
+ MD5 checksum of any transferred file, or all files if --checksum was
+ specified (when protocol 30 or above is in effect).
- PROTOCOL DIFFERENCES FOR VERSION 29:
+ - Added the "reverse lookup" parameter to the rsync daemon config file to
+ allow reverse-DNS lookups to be disabled.
- - A 16-bit flag-word is transmitted after every file-list index. This
- indicates what is changing between the sender and the receiver. The
- generator now transmits an index and a flag-word to indicate when
- dirs and symlinks have changed (instead of producing a message),
- which makes the outputting of the information more consistent and
- less prone to screen corruption (because either the receiver or the
- sender is now outputting all the file-change info).
+ - Added a way for supplementary groups to be specified in the rsyncd.conf
+ file. Also made explicitly-set uid/gid values no longer ignored by a
+ daemon that was not run by a super-user.
- - If --inplace is specified, the generator flags any transfer that is
- using an alternate basis file so that the sender can use the entire
- basis file in the rsync algorithm (unlike a normal --inplace update).
+ - When replacing a non-dir with a symlink/hard-link/device/special-file,
+ the update should now be done in an atomic manner.
- - The sending of exclude names is done using filter-rule syntax. This
- means that all names have a prefixed rule indicator, even excludes
- (which used to be sent as a bare pattern, when possible). The -C
- option will include the per-dir .cvsignore merge file in the list of
- filter rules so it is positioned correctly (unlike in some older
- transfer scenarios).
+ - When backing up a file, try to hard-link the file into place so that the
+ upcoming replacement of the destination file will be atomic.
- - Rsync sorts the filename list in a different way: it sorts the subdir
- names after the non-subdir names for each dir's contents, and it
- always puts a dir's contents immediately after the dir's name in the
- list. (Previously an item named "foo.txt" would sort in between
- directory "foo/" and "foo/bar".)
+ EXTRAS:
- - When talking to a protocol 29 rsync daemon, a list-only request
- is able to note this before the options are sent over the wire and
- the new --list-only option is included in the options.
+ - Added an "instant-rsyncd" script to the support directory, which makes
+ it easy to configure a simple rsync daemon in the current directory.
- - When the --stats bytes are sent over the wire (or stored in a batch),
- they now include two elapsed-time values: one for how long it took to
- build the file-list, and one for how long it took to send it over the
- wire (each expressed in thousandths of a second).
+ - Added the "mapfrom" and "mapto" scripts to the support directory, which
+ makes it easier to do user/group mapping in a local transfer based on
+ passwd/group files from another machine.
- - When --delete-excluded is specified with some filter excludes, a
- client sender will now initiate a send of the filter rules to the
- receiver (older protocols used to omit the sending of excludes in
- this situation since there were no receiver-specific rules that
- survived --delete-excluded back then). Note that, as with all the
- filter-list sending, only items that are significant to the other
- side will actually be sent over the wire, so the filter-rule list
- is often empty in this scenario.
+ DEVELOPER RELATED:
- - A protocol-29 batch file includes a bit for the setting of the --dirs
- option. Also, the shell script created by --write-batch will use the
- --filter option instead of --exclude-from to capture any filter rules.
+ - The filter code received some refactoring to make it more extendable, to
+ read better, and do better sanity checking.
- - An index equal to the file-list count is sent as a keep-alive packet
- from the generator to the sender, who then forwards it on to the
- receiver. This normally invalid index is only a valid keep-alive
- packet if the 16-bit flag-word that follows it contains a single bit
- (ITEM_IS_NEW, which is normally an illegal flag to appear alone).
+ - Added more conditional debug output.
- BUILD CHANGES:
+ - Really big numbers are now output using our own big-num routine rather
+ than casting them to a double and using a %.0f conversion.
- - Handle an operating system that use mkdev() in place of makedev().
+ - The pool_alloc library has received some minor improvements in alignment
+ handling.
- - Improved configure to better handle cross-compiling.
+ - Added init_stat_x() function to avoid duplication of acl/xattr init code.