/* -*- c-file-style: "linux" -*-
+ rsync -- fast file replication program
+
Copyright (C) 1992-2001 by Andrew Tridgell <tridge@samba.org>
- Copyright (C) 2001 by Martin Pool <mbp@samba.org>
+ Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 by Martin Pool <mbp@samba.org>
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* @file socket.c
*
* Socket functions used in rsync.
+ *
+ * This file is now converted to use the new-style getaddrinfo()
+ * interface, which supports IPv6 but is also supported on recent
+ * IPv4-only machines. On systems that don't have that interface, we
+ * emulate it using the KAME implementation.
**/
#include "rsync.h"
+
/* Establish a proxy connection on an open socket to a web roxy by
* using the CONNECT method. */
static int establish_proxy_connection(int fd, char *host, int port)
char *cp;
snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "CONNECT %s:%d HTTP/1.0\r\n\r\n", host, port);
- if (write(fd, buffer, strlen(buffer)) != strlen(buffer)) {
+ if (write(fd, buffer, strlen(buffer)) != (int) strlen(buffer)) {
rprintf(FERROR, "failed to write to proxy: %s\n",
strerror(errno));
return -1;
}
+/**
+ * Try to set the local address for a newly-created socket. Return -1
+ * if this fails.
+ **/
+int try_bind_local(int s,
+ int ai_family, int ai_socktype,
+ const char *bind_address)
+{
+ int error;
+ struct addrinfo bhints, *bres_all, *r;
+
+ memset(&bhints, 0, sizeof(bhints));
+ bhints.ai_family = ai_family;
+ bhints.ai_socktype = ai_socktype;
+ bhints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
+ if ((error = getaddrinfo(bind_address, NULL, &bhints, &bres_all))) {
+ rprintf(FERROR, RSYNC_NAME ": getaddrinfo %s: %s\n",
+ bind_address, gai_strerror(error));
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ for (r = bres_all; r; r = r->ai_next) {
+ if (bind(s, r->ai_addr, r->ai_addrlen) == -1)
+ continue;
+ return s;
+ }
+
+ /* no error message; there might be some problem that allows
+ * creation of the socket but not binding, perhaps if the
+ * machine has no ipv6 address of this name. */
+ return -1;
+}
+
/**
* Open a socket to a tcp remote host with the specified port .
int type = SOCK_STREAM;
int error;
int s;
- int result;
struct addrinfo hints, *res0, *res;
char portbuf[10];
char *h;
*cp++ = '\0';
strcpy(portbuf, cp);
h = buffer;
+ if (verbose >= 2) {
+ rprintf(FINFO, "connection via http proxy %s port %s\n",
+ h, portbuf);
+ }
} else {
snprintf(portbuf, sizeof(portbuf), "%d", port);
h = host;
if (s < 0)
continue;
- if (bind_address) {
- struct addrinfo bhints, *bres;
-
- memset(&bhints, 0, sizeof(bhints));
- bhints.ai_family = res->ai_family;
- bhints.ai_socktype = type;
- bhints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
- error = getaddrinfo(bind_address, NULL, &bhints, &bres);
- if (error) {
- rprintf(FERROR, RSYNC_NAME ": getaddrinfo: "
- "bind address %s <noport>: %s\n",
- bind_address, gai_strerror(error));
- continue;
- }
- if (bres->ai_next) {
- /* I'm not at all sure that this is the right
- * response here... -- mbp */
- rprintf(FERROR, RSYNC_NAME ": getaddrinfo: "
- "bind address %s resolved to multiple hosts\n",
- bind_address);
- freeaddrinfo(bres);
+ if (bind_address)
+ if (try_bind_local(s, res->ai_family, type,
+ bind_address) == -1) {
+ close(s);
+ s = -1;
continue;
}
- bind(s, bres->ai_addr, bres->ai_addrlen);
- }
if (connect(s, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen) < 0) {
close(s);
{
int one=1;
int s;
- struct addrinfo hints, *res, *resp;
+ struct addrinfo hints, *all_ai, *resp;
char portbuf[10];
int error;
hints.ai_socktype = type;
hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
snprintf(portbuf, sizeof(portbuf), "%d", port);
- error = getaddrinfo(bind_address, portbuf, &hints, &res);
+ error = getaddrinfo(bind_address, portbuf, &hints, &all_ai);
if (error) {
rprintf(FERROR, RSYNC_NAME ": getaddrinfo: bind address %s: %s\n",
bind_address, gai_strerror(error));
return -1;
}
- /* XXX: Do we need to care about getting multiple results
- * back? I think probably not; if the user passed
- * bind_address == NULL and we set AI_PASSIVE then we ought to
- * get a wildcard result. */
- resp = res;
- while (1) {
- s = socket(resp->ai_family, resp->ai_socktype, resp->ai_protocol);
-
- if (s >= 0) {
- break; /* got a socket */
- } else if ((resp = resp->ai_next)) {
- switch (errno) {
- case EPROTONOSUPPORT:
- case EAFNOSUPPORT:
- case EPFNOSUPPORT:
- case EINVAL:
- /* See if there's another address that will work... */
- continue;
- }
+ /* We may not be able to create the socket, if for example the
+ * machine knows about IPv6 in the C library, but not in the
+ * kernel. */
+ for (resp = all_ai; resp; resp = resp->ai_next) {
+ s = socket(resp->ai_family, resp->ai_socktype,
+ resp->ai_protocol);
+
+ if (s == -1)
+ /* See if there's another address that will work... */
+ continue;
+
+ setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,
+ (char *)&one, sizeof one);
+
+ /* now we've got a socket - we need to bind it */
+ if (bind(s, all_ai->ai_addr, all_ai->ai_addrlen) < 0) {
+ /* Nope, try another */
+ close(s);
+ continue;
}
- rprintf(FERROR, RSYNC_NAME ": open inbound socket"
- "(dom=%d, type=%d, proto=%d) failed: %s\n",
- resp->ai_family, resp->ai_socktype, resp->ai_protocol,
- strerror(errno));
- goto fail;
+ return s;
}
- setsockopt(s,SOL_SOCKET,SO_REUSEADDR,(char *)&one,sizeof(one));
+ rprintf(FERROR, RSYNC_NAME ": open inbound socket on port %d failed: "
+ "%s\n",
+ port,
+ strerror(errno));
- /* now we've got a socket - we need to bind it */
- if (bind(s, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen) < 0) {
- rprintf(FERROR, RSYNC_NAME ": bind failed on port %d\n", port);
- close(s);
- goto fail;
- }
-
- return s;
-
-fail:
- freeaddrinfo(res);
+ freeaddrinfo(all_ai);
return -1;
}
{
int s;
extern char *bind_address;
+ extern int default_af_hint;
/* open an incoming socket */
- s = open_socket_in(SOCK_STREAM, port, bind_address,
- global_opts.af_hint);
+ s = open_socket_in(SOCK_STREAM, port, bind_address, default_af_hint);
if (s == -1)
exit_cleanup(RERR_SOCKETIO);
for each incoming connection */
while (1) {
fd_set fds;
+ pid_t pid;
int fd;
struct sockaddr_storage addr;
- int addrlen = sizeof(addr);
+ socklen_t addrlen = sizeof addr;
/* close log file before the potentially very long select so
file can be trimmed by another process instead of growing
while (waitpid(-1, NULL, WNOHANG) > 0);
#endif
- if (fork()==0) {
+ if ((pid = fork()) == 0) {
close(s);
/* open log file in child before possibly giving
up privileges */
log_open();
_exit(fn(fd));
+ } else if (pid < 0) {
+ rprintf(FERROR,
+ RSYNC_NAME
+ ": could not create child server process: %s\n",
+ strerror(errno));
+ close(fd);
+ /* This might have happened because we're
+ * overloaded. Sleep briefly before trying to
+ * accept again. */
+ sleep(2);
+ } else {
+ /* Parent doesn't need this fd anymore. */
+ close(fd);
}
-
- close(fd);
}
}
}
}
-/**
- * Return the IP addr of the client as a string
- **/
-char *client_addr(int fd)
-{
- struct sockaddr_storage ss;
- int length = sizeof(ss);
- static char addr_buf[100];
- static int initialised;
-
- if (initialised) return addr_buf;
-
- initialised = 1;
-
- if (getpeername(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&ss, &length)) {
- exit_cleanup(RERR_SOCKETIO);
- }
-
- getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&ss, length,
- addr_buf, sizeof(addr_buf), NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST);
- return addr_buf;
-}
-
-
-static int get_sockaddr_family(const struct sockaddr_storage *ss)
-{
- return ((struct sockaddr *) ss)->sa_family;
-}
-
-
-/**
- * Return the DNS name of the client
- **/
-char *client_name(int fd)
-{
- struct sockaddr_storage ss;
- int length = sizeof(ss);
- static char name_buf[100];
- static char port_buf[100];
- char *def = "UNKNOWN";
- static int initialised;
- struct addrinfo hints, *res, *res0;
- int error;
-
- if (initialised) return name_buf;
-
- initialised = 1;
-
- strcpy(name_buf,def);
-
- if (getpeername(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&ss, &length)) {
- /* FIXME: Can we really not continue? */
- rprintf(FERROR, RSYNC_NAME ": getpeername on fd%d failed: %s\n",
- fd, strerror(errno));
- exit_cleanup(RERR_SOCKETIO);
- }
-
-#ifdef INET6
- if (get_sockaddr_family(&ss) == AF_INET6 &&
- IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ss)->sin6_addr)) {
- struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
- struct sockaddr_in *sin;
-
- memcpy(&sin6, &ss, sizeof(sin6));
- sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ss;
- memset(sin, 0, sizeof(*sin));
- sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
- length = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
-#ifdef HAVE_SOCKADDR_LEN
- sin->sin_len = length;
-#endif
- sin->sin_port = sin6.sin6_port;
- memcpy(&sin->sin_addr, &sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[12],
- sizeof(sin->sin_addr));
- }
-#endif
-
- /* reverse lookup */
- if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&ss, length,
- name_buf, sizeof(name_buf), port_buf, sizeof(port_buf),
- NI_NAMEREQD | NI_NUMERICSERV) != 0) {
- strcpy(name_buf, def);
- rprintf(FERROR, "reverse name lookup failed\n");
- }
-
- /* forward lookup */
- memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
- hints.ai_family = PF_UNSPEC;
- hints.ai_flags = AI_CANONNAME;
- hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
- error = getaddrinfo(name_buf, port_buf, &hints, &res0);
- if (error) {
- strcpy(name_buf, def);
- rprintf(FERROR,
- RSYNC_NAME ": forward name lookup for %s failed: %s\n",
- port_buf,
- gai_strerror(error));
- return name_buf;
- }
-
- /* XXX sin6_flowinfo and other fields */
- for (res = res0; res; res = res->ai_next) {
- if (res->ai_family != get_sockaddr_family(&ss))
- continue;
- if (res->ai_addrlen != length)
- continue;
- if (memcmp(res->ai_addr, &ss, res->ai_addrlen) == 0)
- break;
- }
-
- /* TODO: Do a forward lookup as well to prevent spoofing */
-
- if (res == NULL) {
- strcpy(name_buf, def);
- rprintf(FERROR, RSYNC_NAME ": "
- "reverse name lookup mismatch on fd%d - spoofed address?\n",
- fd);
- }
-
- freeaddrinfo(res0);
- return name_buf;
-}
-
/*******************************************************************
this is like socketpair but uses tcp. It is used by the Samba
if ((listener = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) == -1) goto failed;
memset(&sock2, 0, sizeof(sock2));
-#ifdef HAVE_SOCK_SIN_LEN
+#ifdef HAVE_SOCKADDR_LEN
sock2.sin_len = sizeof(sock2);
#endif
sock2.sin_family = PF_INET;
}
-/*******************************************************************
-run a program on a local tcp socket, this is used to launch smbd
-when regression testing
-the return value is a socket which is attached to a subprocess
-running "prog". stdin and stdout are attached. stderr is left
-attached to the original stderr
- ******************************************************************/
+
+/**
+ * Run a program on a local tcp socket, so that we can talk to it's
+ * stdin and stdout. This is used to fake a connection to a daemon
+ * for testing -- not for the normal case of running SSH.
+ *
+ * @return a socket which is attached to a subprocess running
+ * "prog". stdin and stdout are attached. stderr is left attached to
+ * the original stderr
+ **/
int sock_exec(const char *prog)
{
int fd[2];
+
if (socketpair_tcp(fd) != 0) {
rprintf (FERROR, RSYNC_NAME
": socketpair_tcp failed (%s)\n",
close(1);
dup(fd[1]);
dup(fd[1]);
- if (verbose > 3)
+ if (verbose > 3) {
+ /* Can't use rprintf because we've forked. */
fprintf (stderr,
RSYNC_NAME ": execute socket program \"%s\"\n",
prog);
+ }
exit (system (prog));
}
close (fd[1]);