Detect and report when open or opendir succeed but read and
[rsync/rsync.git] / flist.c
diff --git a/flist.c b/flist.c
index dd348c9..8bc3ab3 100644 (file)
--- a/flist.c
+++ b/flist.c
-/* 
+/*
    Copyright (C) Andrew Tridgell 1996
    Copyright (C) Paul Mackerras 1996
-   
+   Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 by Martin Pool <mbp@samba.org>
+
    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
    (at your option) any later version.
-   
+
    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
    GNU General Public License for more details.
-   
+
    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 */
 
-/* generate and receive file lists */
+/** @file flist.c
+ * Generate and receive file lists
+ *
+ * @todo Get rid of the string_area optimization.  Efficiently
+ * allocating blocks is the responsibility of the system's malloc
+ * library, not of rsync.
+ *
+ * @sa http://lists.samba.org/pipermail/rsync/2000-June/002351.html
+ *
+ **/
 
 #include "rsync.h"
 
+extern struct stats stats;
+
 extern int verbose;
+extern int do_progress;
 extern int am_server;
 extern int always_checksum;
-extern off_t total_size;
 
 extern int cvs_exclude;
 
+extern int recurse;
+extern char *files_from;
+extern int filesfrom_fd;
+
 extern int one_file_system;
 extern int make_backups;
 extern int preserve_links;
+extern int preserve_hard_links;
 extern int preserve_perms;
 extern int preserve_devices;
 extern int preserve_uid;
 extern int preserve_gid;
 extern int preserve_times;
+extern int relative_paths;
+extern int implied_dirs;
+extern int copy_links;
+extern int copy_unsafe_links;
+extern int protocol_version;
+extern int io_error;
+extern int sanitize_paths;
+
+extern int read_batch;
+extern int write_batch;
+
+extern struct exclude_struct **exclude_list;
+extern struct exclude_struct **server_exclude_list;
+extern struct exclude_struct **local_exclude_list;
+
+static struct file_struct null_file;
+
+static void clean_flist(struct file_list *flist, int strip_root, int no_dups);
+
+
+static int show_filelist_p(void)
+{
+       return verbose && (recurse || files_from) && !am_server;
+}
+
+static void start_filelist_progress(char *kind)
+{
+       rprintf(FINFO, "%s ... ", kind);
+       if ((verbose > 1) || do_progress)
+               rprintf(FINFO, "\n");
+       rflush(FINFO);
+}
+
+
+static void emit_filelist_progress(const struct file_list *flist)
+{
+       rprintf(FINFO, " %d files...\r", flist->count);
+}
+
+
+static void maybe_emit_filelist_progress(const struct file_list *flist)
+{
+       if (do_progress && show_filelist_p() && ((flist->count % 100) == 0))
+               emit_filelist_progress(flist);
+}
+
+
+static void finish_filelist_progress(const struct file_list *flist)
+{
+       if (do_progress) {
+               /* This overwrites the progress line */
+               rprintf(FINFO, "%d file%sto consider\n",
+                       flist->count, flist->count == 1 ? " " : "s ");
+       } else {
+               rprintf(FINFO, "done\n");
+       }
+}
+
+void show_flist_stats(void)
+{
+       /* Nothing yet */
+}
+
+
+static struct string_area *string_area_new(int size)
+{
+       struct string_area *a;
+
+       if (size <= 0)
+               size = ARENA_SIZE;
+       a = malloc(sizeof(*a));
+       if (!a)
+               out_of_memory("string_area_new");
+       a->current = a->base = malloc(size);
+       if (!a->current)
+               out_of_memory("string_area_new buffer");
+       a->end = a->base + size;
+       a->next = NULL;
+
+       return a;
+}
+
+static void string_area_free(struct string_area *a)
+{
+       struct string_area *next;
+
+       for (; a; a = next) {
+               next = a->next;
+               free(a->base);
+       }
+}
+
+static char *string_area_malloc(struct string_area **ap, int size)
+{
+       char *p;
+       struct string_area *a;
+
+       /* does the request fit into the current space? */
+       a = *ap;
+       if (a->current + size >= a->end) {
+               /* no; get space, move new string_area to front of the list */
+               a = string_area_new(size > ARENA_SIZE ? size : ARENA_SIZE);
+               a->next = *ap;
+               *ap = a;
+       }
+
+       /* have space; do the "allocation." */
+       p = a->current;
+       a->current += size;
+       return p;
+}
+
+static char *string_area_strdup(struct string_area **ap, const char *src)
+{
+       char *dest = string_area_malloc(ap, strlen(src) + 1);
+       return strcpy(dest, src);
+}
 
-static char **local_exclude_list = NULL;
+static void list_file_entry(struct file_struct *f)
+{
+       char perms[11];
+
+       if (!f->basename)
+               /* this can happen if duplicate names were removed */
+               return;
+
+       permstring(perms, f->mode);
+
+       if (preserve_links && S_ISLNK(f->mode)) {
+               rprintf(FINFO, "%s %11.0f %s %s -> %s\n",
+                       perms,
+                       (double) f->length, timestring(f->modtime),
+                       f_name(f), f->link);
+       } else {
+               rprintf(FINFO, "%s %11.0f %s %s\n",
+                       perms,
+                       (double) f->length, timestring(f->modtime),
+                       f_name(f));
+       }
+}
 
-static void clean_fname(char *name);
 
+/**
+ * Stat either a symlink or its referent, depending on the settings of
+ * copy_links, copy_unsafe_links, etc.
+ *
+ * @retval -1 on error
+ *
+ * @retval 0 for success
+ *
+ * @post If @p path is a symlink, then @p linkbuf (of size @c
+ * MAXPATHLEN) contains the symlink target.
+ *
+ * @post @p buffer contains information about the link or the
+ * referrent as appropriate, if they exist.
+ **/
+int readlink_stat(const char *path, STRUCT_STAT * buffer, char *linkbuf)
+{
+#if SUPPORT_LINKS
+       if (copy_links) {
+               return do_stat(path, buffer);
+       }
+       if (do_lstat(path, buffer) == -1) {
+               return -1;
+       }
+       if (S_ISLNK(buffer->st_mode)) {
+               int l;
+               l = readlink((char *) path, linkbuf, MAXPATHLEN - 1);
+               if (l == -1)
+                       return -1;
+               linkbuf[l] = 0;
+               if (copy_unsafe_links && unsafe_symlink(linkbuf, path)) {
+                       if (verbose > 1) {
+                               rprintf(FINFO,"copying unsafe symlink \"%s\" -> \"%s\"\n",
+                                       path, linkbuf);
+                       }
+                       return do_stat(path, buffer);
+               }
+       }
+       return 0;
+#else
+       return do_stat(path, buffer);
+#endif
+}
+
+int link_stat(const char *path, STRUCT_STAT * buffer)
+{
+#if SUPPORT_LINKS
+       if (copy_links) {
+               return do_stat(path, buffer);
+       } else {
+               return do_lstat(path, buffer);
+       }
+#else
+       return do_stat(path, buffer);
+#endif
+}
 
 /*
-  This function is used to check if a file should be included/excluded
-  from the list of files based on its name and type etc
+ * This function is used to check if a file should be included/excluded
+ * from the list of files based on its name and type etc.  The value of
+ * exclude_level is set to either SERVER_EXCLUDES or ALL_EXCLUDES.
  */
-static int match_file_name(char *fname,struct stat *st)
+static int check_exclude_file(char *fname, int is_dir, int exclude_level)
 {
-  if (check_exclude(fname,local_exclude_list)) {
-    if (verbose > 2)
-      fprintf(stderr,"excluding file %s\n",fname);
-    return 0;
-  }
-  return 1;
+#if 0 /* This currently never happens, so avoid a useless compare. */
+       if (exclude_level == NO_EXCLUDES)
+               return 0;
+#endif
+       if (fname) {
+               /* never exclude '.', even if somebody does --exclude '*' */
+               if (fname[0] == '.' && !fname[1])
+                       return 0;
+               /* Handle the -R version of the '.' dir. */
+               if (fname[0] == '/') {
+                       int len = strlen(fname);
+                       if (fname[len-1] == '.' && fname[len-2] == '/')
+                               return 0;
+               }
+       }
+       if (server_exclude_list
+        && check_exclude(server_exclude_list, fname, is_dir))
+               return 1;
+       if (exclude_level != ALL_EXCLUDES)
+               return 0;
+       if (exclude_list && check_exclude(exclude_list, fname, is_dir))
+               return 1;
+       if (local_exclude_list
+        && check_exclude(local_exclude_list, fname, is_dir))
+               return 1;
+       return 0;
 }
 
 /* used by the one_file_system code */
@@ -61,552 +291,1120 @@ static dev_t filesystem_dev;
 
 static void set_filesystem(char *fname)
 {
-  struct stat st;
-  if (lstat(fname,&st) != 0) return;
-  filesystem_dev = st.st_dev;
-}
-
-
-static void send_directory(int f,struct file_list *flist,char *dir);
-
-static char *flist_dir = NULL;
-
-#define FILE_VALID 1
-#define SAME_MODE (1<<1)
-#define SAME_DEV (1<<2)
-#define SAME_UID (1<<3)
-#define SAME_GID (1<<4)
-#define SAME_DIR (1<<5)
-
-static void send_file_entry(struct file_struct *file,int f)
-{
-  unsigned char flags;
-  static mode_t last_mode=0;
-  static dev_t last_dev=0;
-  static uid_t last_uid=0;
-  static gid_t last_gid=0;
-  static char lastdir[MAXPATHLEN]="";
-  char *p=NULL;
-
-  if (f == -1) return;
-
-  if (!file) {
-    write_byte(f,0);
-    return;
-  }
-
-  flags = FILE_VALID;
-
-  if (file->mode == last_mode) flags |= SAME_MODE;
-  if (file->dev == last_dev) flags |= SAME_DEV;
-  if (file->uid == last_uid) flags |= SAME_UID;
-  if (file->gid == last_gid) flags |= SAME_GID;
-    
-  if (strncmp(file->name,lastdir,strlen(lastdir)) == 0) {
-    flags |= SAME_DIR;
-    p = file->name + strlen(lastdir);
-  } else {
-    p = file->name;
-  }
-
-  write_byte(f,flags);
-  if (flags & SAME_DIR)
-    write_byte(f,strlen(p));
-  else
-    write_int(f,strlen(p));
-  write_buf(f,p,strlen(p));
-  write_int(f,(int)file->modtime);
-  write_int(f,(int)file->length);
-  if (!(flags & SAME_MODE))
-    write_int(f,(int)file->mode);
-  if (preserve_uid && !(flags & SAME_UID))
-    write_int(f,(int)file->uid);
-  if (preserve_gid && !(flags & SAME_GID))
-    write_int(f,(int)file->gid);
-  if (preserve_devices && IS_DEVICE(file->mode) && !(flags & SAME_DEV))
-    write_int(f,(int)file->dev);
+       STRUCT_STAT st;
+       if (link_stat(fname, &st) != 0)
+               return;
+       filesystem_dev = st.st_dev;
+}
 
-#if SUPPORT_LINKS
-  if (preserve_links && S_ISLNK(file->mode)) {
-    write_int(f,strlen(file->link));
-    write_buf(f,file->link,strlen(file->link));
-  }
-#endif
 
-  if (always_checksum) {
-    write_buf(f,file->sum,SUM_LENGTH);
-  }       
-
-  last_mode = file->mode;
-  last_dev = file->dev;
-  last_uid = file->uid;
-  last_gid = file->gid;
-  p = strrchr(file->name,'/');
-  if (p) {
-    int l = (int)(p - file->name) + 1;
-    strncpy(lastdir,file->name,l);
-    lastdir[l] = 0;
-  } else {
-    strcpy(lastdir,"");
-  }
-}
-
-
-
-static void receive_file_entry(struct file_struct *file,
-                              unsigned char flags,int f)
-{
-  static mode_t last_mode=0;
-  static dev_t last_dev=0;
-  static uid_t last_uid=0;
-  static gid_t last_gid=0;
-  static char lastdir[MAXPATHLEN]="";
-  char *p=NULL;
-  int l1,l2;
-
-  if (flags & SAME_DIR) {
-    l1 = read_byte(f);
-    l2 = strlen(lastdir);
-  } else {
-    l1 = read_int(f);
-    l2 = 0;
-  }
-
-  file->name = (char *)malloc(l1+l2+1);
-  if (!file->name) out_of_memory("receive_file_entry");
-
-  strncpy(file->name,lastdir,l2);
-  read_buf(f,file->name+l2,l1);
-  file->name[l1+l2] = 0;
-
-  file->modtime = (time_t)read_int(f);
-  file->length = (off_t)read_int(f);
-  file->mode = (flags & SAME_MODE) ? last_mode : (mode_t)read_int(f);
-  if (preserve_uid)
-    file->uid = (flags & SAME_UID) ? last_uid : (uid_t)read_int(f);
-  if (preserve_gid)
-    file->gid = (flags & SAME_GID) ? last_gid : (gid_t)read_int(f);
-  if (preserve_devices && IS_DEVICE(file->mode))
-    file->dev = (flags & SAME_DEV) ? last_dev : (dev_t)read_int(f);
+static int to_wire_mode(mode_t mode)
+{
+       if (S_ISLNK(mode) && (_S_IFLNK != 0120000)) {
+               return (mode & ~(_S_IFMT)) | 0120000;
+       }
+       return (int) mode;
+}
+
+static mode_t from_wire_mode(int mode)
+{
+       if ((mode & (_S_IFMT)) == 0120000 && (_S_IFLNK != 0120000)) {
+               return (mode & ~(_S_IFMT)) | _S_IFLNK;
+       }
+       return (mode_t) mode;
+}
+
+
+static void send_directory(int f, struct file_list *flist, char *dir);
+
+static char *flist_dir;
+
+
+/**
+ * Make sure @p flist is big enough to hold at least @p flist->count
+ * entries.
+ **/
+static void flist_expand(struct file_list *flist)
+{
+       if (flist->count >= flist->malloced) {
+               size_t new_bytes;
+               void *new_ptr;
+
+               if (flist->malloced < 1000)
+                       flist->malloced += 1000;
+               else
+                       flist->malloced *= 2;
+
+               new_bytes = sizeof(flist->files[0]) * flist->malloced;
+
+               if (flist->files)
+                       new_ptr = realloc(flist->files, new_bytes);
+               else
+                       new_ptr = malloc(new_bytes);
+
+               if (verbose >= 2) {
+                       rprintf(FINFO, "expand file_list to %.0f bytes, did%s move\n",
+                               (double) new_bytes,
+                               (new_ptr == flist->files) ? " not" : "");
+               }
+
+               flist->files = (struct file_struct **) new_ptr;
+
+               if (!flist->files)
+                       out_of_memory("flist_expand");
+       }
+}
+
+
+static void send_file_entry(struct file_struct *file, int f,
+                           unsigned base_flags)
+{
+       unsigned char flags;
+       static time_t last_time;
+       static mode_t last_mode;
+       static DEV64_T last_rdev;
+       static uid_t last_uid;
+       static gid_t last_gid;
+       static char lastname[MAXPATHLEN];
+       char *fname;
+       int l1, l2;
+
+       if (f == -1)
+               return;
+
+       if (!file) {
+               write_byte(f, 0);
+               return;
+       }
+
+       io_write_phase = "send_file_entry";
+
+       fname = f_name(file);
+
+       flags = base_flags;
+
+       if (file->mode == last_mode)
+               flags |= SAME_MODE;
+       if (file->rdev == last_rdev)
+               flags |= SAME_RDEV;
+       if (file->uid == last_uid)
+               flags |= SAME_UID;
+       if (file->gid == last_gid)
+               flags |= SAME_GID;
+       if (file->modtime == last_time)
+               flags |= SAME_TIME;
+
+       for (l1 = 0;
+            lastname[l1] && (fname[l1] == lastname[l1]) && (l1 < 255);
+            l1++) {}
+       l2 = strlen(fname) - l1;
+
+       if (l1 > 0)
+               flags |= SAME_NAME;
+       if (l2 > 255)
+               flags |= LONG_NAME;
+
+       /* we must make sure we don't send a zero flags byte or the other
+          end will terminate the flist transfer */
+       if (flags == 0 && !S_ISDIR(file->mode))
+               flags |= FLAG_DELETE;
+       if (flags == 0)
+               flags |= LONG_NAME;
+
+       write_byte(f, flags);
+       if (flags & SAME_NAME)
+               write_byte(f, l1);
+       if (flags & LONG_NAME)
+               write_int(f, l2);
+       else
+               write_byte(f, l2);
+       write_buf(f, fname + l1, l2);
+
+       write_longint(f, file->length);
+       if (!(flags & SAME_TIME))
+               write_int(f, (int) file->modtime);
+       if (!(flags & SAME_MODE))
+               write_int(f, to_wire_mode(file->mode));
+       if (preserve_uid && !(flags & SAME_UID)) {
+               add_uid(file->uid);
+               write_int(f, (int) file->uid);
+       }
+       if (preserve_gid && !(flags & SAME_GID)) {
+               add_gid(file->gid);
+               write_int(f, (int) file->gid);
+       }
+       if (preserve_devices && IS_DEVICE(file->mode)
+           && !(flags & SAME_RDEV))
+               write_int(f, (int) file->rdev);
 
 #if SUPPORT_LINKS
-  if (preserve_links && S_ISLNK(file->mode)) {
-    int l = read_int(f);
-    file->link = (char *)malloc(l+1);
-    if (!file->link) out_of_memory("receive_file_entry");
-    read_buf(f,file->link,l);
-    file->link[l] = 0;
-  }
-#endif
-  
-  if (always_checksum)
-    read_buf(f,file->sum,SUM_LENGTH);
-  
-  last_mode = file->mode;
-  last_dev = file->dev;
-  last_uid = file->uid;
-  last_gid = file->gid;
-  p = strrchr(file->name,'/');
-  if (p) {
-    int l = (int)(p - file->name) + 1;
-    strncpy(lastdir,file->name,l);
-    lastdir[l] = 0;
-  } else {
-    strcpy(lastdir,"");
-  }
-}
-
-
-static struct file_struct *make_file(int recurse,char *fname)
-{
-  static struct file_struct file;
-  struct stat st;
-  char sum[SUM_LENGTH];
-
-  bzero(sum,SUM_LENGTH);
-
-  if (lstat(fname,&st) != 0) {
-    fprintf(stderr,"%s: %s\n",
-           fname,strerror(errno));
-    return NULL;
-  }
-
-  if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) && !recurse) {
-    fprintf(stderr,"skipping directory %s\n",fname);
-    return NULL;
-  }
-
-  if (one_file_system && st.st_dev != filesystem_dev)
-    return NULL;
-
-  if (!match_file_name(fname,&st))
-    return NULL;
-
-  if (verbose > 2)
-    fprintf(stderr,"make_file(%s)\n",fname);
-
-  file.name = strdup(fname);
-  file.modtime = st.st_mtime;
-  file.length = st.st_size;
-  file.mode = st.st_mode;
-  file.uid = st.st_uid;
-  file.gid = st.st_gid;
-#ifdef HAVE_ST_RDEV
-  file.dev = st.st_rdev;
+       if (preserve_links && S_ISLNK(file->mode)) {
+               write_int(f, strlen(file->link));
+               write_buf(f, file->link, strlen(file->link));
+       }
 #endif
 
-#if SUPPORT_LINKS
-  if (S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)) {
-    int l;
-    char lnk[MAXPATHLEN];
-    if ((l=readlink(fname,lnk,MAXPATHLEN-1)) == -1) {
-      fprintf(stderr,"readlink %s : %s\n",fname,strerror(errno));
-      return NULL;
-    }
-    lnk[l] = 0;
-    file.link = strdup(lnk);
-  }
+#if SUPPORT_HARD_LINKS
+       if (preserve_hard_links && S_ISREG(file->mode)) {
+               if (protocol_version < 26) {
+                       /* 32-bit dev_t and ino_t */
+                       write_int(f, (int) file->dev);
+                       write_int(f, (int) file->inode);
+               } else {
+                       /* 64-bit dev_t and ino_t */
+                       write_longint(f, file->dev);
+                       write_longint(f, file->inode);
+               }
+       }
 #endif
 
-  if (always_checksum && S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
-    file_checksum(fname,file.sum,st.st_size);
-  }       
+       if (always_checksum) {
+               if (protocol_version < 21) {
+                       write_buf(f, file->sum, 2);
+               } else {
+                       write_buf(f, file->sum, MD4_SUM_LENGTH);
+               }
+       }
 
-  if (flist_dir)
-    file.dir = strdup(flist_dir);
-  else
-    file.dir = NULL;
+       last_mode = file->mode;
+       last_rdev = file->rdev;
+       last_uid = file->uid;
+       last_gid = file->gid;
+       last_time = file->modtime;
 
-  if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
-    total_size += st.st_size;
+       strlcpy(lastname, fname, MAXPATHLEN);
+       lastname[MAXPATHLEN - 1] = 0;
 
-  return &file;
+       io_write_phase = "unknown";
 }
 
 
 
-static void send_file_name(int f,struct file_list *flist,
-                          int recurse,char *fname)
+static void receive_file_entry(struct file_struct **fptr,
+                              unsigned flags, int f)
 {
-  struct file_struct *file;
+       static time_t last_time;
+       static mode_t last_mode;
+       static DEV64_T last_rdev;
+       static uid_t last_uid;
+       static gid_t last_gid;
+       static char lastname[MAXPATHLEN];
+       char thisname[MAXPATHLEN];
+       unsigned int l1 = 0, l2 = 0;
+       char *p;
+       struct file_struct *file;
+
+       if (flags & SAME_NAME)
+               l1 = read_byte(f);
+
+       if (flags & LONG_NAME)
+               l2 = read_int(f);
+       else
+               l2 = read_byte(f);
+
+       file = (struct file_struct *) malloc(sizeof(*file));
+       if (!file)
+               out_of_memory("receive_file_entry");
+       memset((char *) file, 0, sizeof(*file));
+       (*fptr) = file;
+
+       if (l2 >= MAXPATHLEN - l1) {
+               rprintf(FERROR,
+                       "overflow: flags=0x%x l1=%d l2=%d lastname=%s\n",
+                       flags, l1, l2, lastname);
+               overflow("receive_file_entry");
+       }
+
+       strlcpy(thisname, lastname, l1 + 1);
+       read_sbuf(f, &thisname[l1], l2);
+       thisname[l1 + l2] = 0;
+
+       strlcpy(lastname, thisname, MAXPATHLEN);
+       lastname[MAXPATHLEN - 1] = 0;
+
+       clean_fname(thisname);
+
+       if (sanitize_paths) {
+               sanitize_path(thisname, NULL);
+       }
+
+       if ((p = strrchr(thisname, '/'))) {
+               static char *lastdir;
+               *p = 0;
+               if (lastdir && strcmp(thisname, lastdir) == 0) {
+                       file->dirname = lastdir;
+               } else {
+                       file->dirname = strdup(thisname);
+                       lastdir = file->dirname;
+               }
+               file->basename = strdup(p + 1);
+       } else {
+               file->dirname = NULL;
+               file->basename = strdup(thisname);
+       }
+
+       if (!file->basename)
+               out_of_memory("receive_file_entry 1");
+
+
+       file->flags = flags;
+       file->length = read_longint(f);
+       file->modtime =
+           (flags & SAME_TIME) ? last_time : (time_t) read_int(f);
+       file->mode =
+           (flags & SAME_MODE) ? last_mode : from_wire_mode(read_int(f));
+       if (preserve_uid)
+               file->uid =
+                   (flags & SAME_UID) ? last_uid : (uid_t) read_int(f);
+       if (preserve_gid)
+               file->gid =
+                   (flags & SAME_GID) ? last_gid : (gid_t) read_int(f);
+       if (preserve_devices && IS_DEVICE(file->mode))
+               file->rdev =
+                   (flags & SAME_RDEV) ? last_rdev : (DEV64_T) read_int(f);
+
+       if (preserve_links && S_ISLNK(file->mode)) {
+               int l = read_int(f);
+               if (l < 0) {
+                       rprintf(FERROR, "overflow: l=%d\n", l);
+                       overflow("receive_file_entry");
+               }
+               file->link = (char *) malloc(l + 1);
+               if (!file->link)
+                       out_of_memory("receive_file_entry 2");
+               read_sbuf(f, file->link, l);
+               if (sanitize_paths) {
+                       sanitize_path(file->link, file->dirname);
+               }
+       }
+#if SUPPORT_HARD_LINKS
+       if (preserve_hard_links && S_ISREG(file->mode)) {
+               if (protocol_version < 26) {
+                       file->dev = read_int(f);
+                       file->inode = read_int(f);
+               } else {
+                       file->dev = read_longint(f);
+                       file->inode = read_longint(f);
+               }
+       }
+#endif
 
-  file = make_file(recurse,fname);
+       if (always_checksum) {
+               file->sum = (char *) malloc(MD4_SUM_LENGTH);
+               if (!file->sum)
+                       out_of_memory("md4 sum");
+               if (protocol_version < 21) {
+                       read_buf(f, file->sum, 2);
+               } else {
+                       read_buf(f, file->sum, MD4_SUM_LENGTH);
+               }
+       }
+
+       last_mode = file->mode;
+       last_rdev = file->rdev;
+       last_uid = file->uid;
+       last_gid = file->gid;
+       last_time = file->modtime;
+
+       if (!preserve_perms) {
+               extern int orig_umask;
+               /* set an appropriate set of permissions based on original
+                  permissions and umask. This emulates what GNU cp does */
+               file->mode &= ~orig_umask;
+       }
+}
 
-  if (!file) return;  
-  
-  if (flist->count >= flist->malloced) {
-    flist->malloced += 100;
-    flist->files = (struct file_struct *)realloc(flist->files,
-                                                sizeof(flist->files[0])*
-                                                flist->malloced);
-    if (!flist->files)
-      out_of_memory("send_file_name");
-  }
 
-  if (strcmp(file->name,".") && strcmp(file->name,"/")) {
-    flist->files[flist->count++] = *file;    
-    send_file_entry(file,f);
-  }
+/* determine if a file in a different filesstem should be skipped
+   when one_file_system is set. We bascally only want to include
+   the mount points - but they can be hard to find! */
+static int skip_filesystem(char *fname, STRUCT_STAT * st)
+{
+       STRUCT_STAT st2;
+       char *p = strrchr(fname, '/');
 
-  if (S_ISDIR(file->mode) && recurse) {
-    char **last_exclude_list = local_exclude_list;
-    send_directory(f,flist,file->name);
-    local_exclude_list = last_exclude_list;
-    return;
-  }
-}
+       /* skip all but directories */
+       if (!S_ISDIR(st->st_mode))
+               return 1;
 
+       /* if its not a subdirectory then allow */
+       if (!p)
+               return 0;
 
+       *p = 0;
+       if (link_stat(fname, &st2)) {
+               *p = '/';
+               return 0;
+       }
+       *p = '/';
 
-static void send_directory(int f,struct file_list *flist,char *dir)
+       return (st2.st_dev != filesystem_dev);
+}
+
+#define STRDUP(ap, p)  (ap ? string_area_strdup(ap, p) : strdup(p))
+/* IRIX cc cares that the operands to the ternary have the same type. */
+#define MALLOC(ap, i)  (ap ? (void*) string_area_malloc(ap, i) : malloc(i))
+
+/**
+ * Create a file_struct for a named file by reading its stat()
+ * information and performing extensive checks against global
+ * options.
+ *
+ * @return the new file, or NULL if there was an error or this file
+ * should be excluded.
+ *
+ * @todo There is a small optimization opportunity here to avoid
+ * stat()ing the file in some circumstances, which has a certain cost.
+ * We are called immediately after doing readdir(), and so we may
+ * already know the d_type of the file.  We could for example avoid
+ * statting directories if we're not recursing, but this is not a very
+ * important case.  Some systems may not have d_type.
+ **/
+struct file_struct *make_file(char *fname, struct string_area **ap,
+                             int exclude_level)
 {
-  DIR *d;
-  struct dirent *di;
-  char fname[MAXPATHLEN];
-  int l;
-  char *p;
-
-  d = opendir(dir);
-  if (!d) {
-    fprintf(stderr,"%s: %s\n",
-           dir,strerror(errno));
-    return;
-  }
-
-  strcpy(fname,dir);
-  l = strlen(fname);
-  if (fname[l-1] != '/')
-    strcat(fname,"/");
-  p = fname + strlen(fname);
-
-  if (cvs_exclude) {
-    strcpy(p,".cvsignore");
-    local_exclude_list = make_exclude_list(fname,NULL,0);
-  }  
-
-  for (di=readdir(d); di; di=readdir(d)) {
-    if (strcmp(di->d_name,".")==0 ||
-       strcmp(di->d_name,"..")==0)
-      continue;
-    strcpy(p,di->d_name);
-    send_file_name(f,flist,1,fname);
-  }
+       struct file_struct *file;
+       STRUCT_STAT st;
+       char sum[SUM_LENGTH];
+       char *p;
+       char cleaned_name[MAXPATHLEN];
+       char linkbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
+       extern int module_id;
+
+       strlcpy(cleaned_name, fname, MAXPATHLEN);
+       cleaned_name[MAXPATHLEN - 1] = 0;
+       clean_fname(cleaned_name);
+       if (sanitize_paths) {
+               sanitize_path(cleaned_name, NULL);
+       }
+       fname = cleaned_name;
+
+       memset(sum, 0, SUM_LENGTH);
+
+       if (readlink_stat(fname, &st, linkbuf) != 0) {
+               int save_errno = errno;
+               if (errno == ENOENT && exclude_level != NO_EXCLUDES) {
+                       /* either symlink pointing nowhere or file that
+                        * was removed during rsync run; see if excluded
+                        * before reporting an error */
+                       if (check_exclude_file(fname, 0, exclude_level)) {
+                               /* file is excluded anyway, ignore silently */
+                               return NULL;
+                       }
+               }
+               io_error = 1;
+               rprintf(FERROR, "readlink %s failed: %s\n",
+                       full_fname(fname), strerror(save_errno));
+               return NULL;
+       }
+
+       /* backup.c calls us with exclude_level set to NO_EXCLUDES. */
+       if (exclude_level == NO_EXCLUDES)
+               goto skip_excludes;
+
+       if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) && !recurse && !files_from) {
+               rprintf(FINFO, "skipping directory %s\n", fname);
+               return NULL;
+       }
+
+       if (one_file_system && st.st_dev != filesystem_dev) {
+               if (skip_filesystem(fname, &st))
+                       return NULL;
+       }
+
+       if (check_exclude_file(fname, S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) != 0, exclude_level))
+               return NULL;
+
+       if (lp_ignore_nonreadable(module_id) && access(fname, R_OK) != 0)
+               return NULL;
+
+      skip_excludes:
+
+       if (verbose > 2)
+               rprintf(FINFO, "make_file(%s,*,%d)\n", fname, exclude_level);
+
+       file = (struct file_struct *) malloc(sizeof(*file));
+       if (!file)
+               out_of_memory("make_file");
+       memset((char *) file, 0, sizeof(*file));
+
+       if ((p = strrchr(fname, '/'))) {
+               static char *lastdir;
+               *p = 0;
+               if (lastdir && strcmp(fname, lastdir) == 0) {
+                       file->dirname = lastdir;
+               } else {
+                       file->dirname = strdup(fname);
+                       lastdir = file->dirname;
+               }
+               file->basename = STRDUP(ap, p + 1);
+               *p = '/';
+       } else {
+               file->dirname = NULL;
+               file->basename = STRDUP(ap, fname);
+       }
+
+       file->modtime = st.st_mtime;
+       file->length = st.st_size;
+       file->mode = st.st_mode;
+       file->uid = st.st_uid;
+       file->gid = st.st_gid;
+       file->dev = st.st_dev;
+       file->inode = st.st_ino;
+#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_RDEV
+       file->rdev = st.st_rdev;
+#endif
 
-  closedir(d);
+#if SUPPORT_LINKS
+       if (S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)) {
+               file->link = STRDUP(ap, linkbuf);
+       }
+#endif
+
+       if (always_checksum) {
+               file->sum = (char *) MALLOC(ap, MD4_SUM_LENGTH);
+               if (!file->sum)
+                       out_of_memory("md4 sum");
+               /* drat. we have to provide a null checksum for non-regular
+                  files in order to be compatible with earlier versions
+                  of rsync */
+               if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
+                       file_checksum(fname, file->sum, st.st_size);
+               } else {
+                       memset(file->sum, 0, MD4_SUM_LENGTH);
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (flist_dir) {
+               static char *lastdir;
+               if (lastdir && strcmp(lastdir, flist_dir) == 0) {
+                       file->basedir = lastdir;
+               } else {
+                       file->basedir = strdup(flist_dir);
+                       lastdir = file->basedir;
+               }
+       } else {
+               file->basedir = NULL;
+       }
+
+       if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
+               stats.total_size += st.st_size;
+
+       return file;
 }
 
 
 
-struct file_list *send_file_list(int f,int recurse,int argc,char *argv[])
+void send_file_name(int f, struct file_list *flist, char *fname,
+                   int recursive, unsigned base_flags)
 {
-  int i,l;
-  struct stat st;
-  char *p,*dir;
-  char dbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
-  struct file_list *flist;
+       struct file_struct *file;
+       extern int delete_excluded;
+
+       /* f is set to -1 when calculating deletion file list */
+       file = make_file(fname, &flist->string_area,
+                        f == -1 && delete_excluded? SERVER_EXCLUDES
+                                                  : ALL_EXCLUDES);
+
+       if (!file)
+               return;
+
+       maybe_emit_filelist_progress(flist);
 
-  if (verbose && recurse) {
-    fprintf(am_server?stderr:stdout,"building file list ... ");
-    fflush(am_server?stderr:stdout);
-  }
+       flist_expand(flist);
 
-  flist = (struct file_list *)malloc(sizeof(flist[0]));
-  if (!flist) out_of_memory("send_file_list");
+       if (write_batch)        /*  dw  */
+               file->flags = FLAG_DELETE;
 
-  flist->count=0;
-  flist->malloced = 100;
-  flist->files = (struct file_struct *)malloc(sizeof(flist->files[0])*
-                                             flist->malloced);
-  if (!flist->files) out_of_memory("send_file_list");
+       if (file->basename[0]) {
+               flist->files[flist->count++] = file;
+               send_file_entry(file, f, base_flags);
+       }
 
-  for (i=0;i<argc;i++) {
-    char fname2[MAXPATHLEN];
-    char *fname = fname2;
-
-    strcpy(fname,argv[i]);
-
-    l = strlen(fname);
-    if (l != 1 && fname[l-1] == '/') {
-      strcat(fname,".");
-    }
-
-    if (lstat(fname,&st) != 0) {
-      fprintf(stderr,"%s : %s\n",fname,strerror(errno));
-      continue;
-    }
-
-    if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) && !recurse) {
-      fprintf(stderr,"skipping directory %s\n",fname);
-      continue;
-    }
-
-    dir = NULL;
-    p = strrchr(fname,'/');
-    if (p) {
-      *p = 0;
-      dir = fname;
-      fname = p+1;      
-    }
-    if (!*fname)
-      fname = ".";
-
-    if (dir && *dir) {
-      if (getcwd(dbuf,MAXPATHLEN-1) == NULL) {
-       fprintf(stderr,"getwd : %s\n",strerror(errno));
-       exit(1);
-      }
-      if (chdir(dir) != 0) {
-       fprintf(stderr,"chdir %s : %s\n",dir,strerror(errno));
-       continue;
-      }
-      flist_dir = dir;
-      if (one_file_system)
-       set_filesystem(fname);
-      send_file_name(f,flist,recurse,fname);
-      flist_dir = NULL;
-      if (chdir(dbuf) != 0) {
-       fprintf(stderr,"chdir %s : %s\n",dbuf,strerror(errno));
-       exit(1);
-      }
-      continue;
-    }
-
-    if (one_file_system)
-      set_filesystem(fname);
-    send_file_name(f,flist,recurse,fname);
-  }
-
-  if (f != -1) {
-    send_file_entry(NULL,f);
-    write_flush(f);
-  }
-
-  clean_flist(flist);
-
-  if (verbose && recurse)
-    fprintf(am_server?stderr:stdout,"done\n");
-
-  return flist;
+       if (S_ISDIR(file->mode) && recursive) {
+               struct exclude_struct **last_exclude_list =
+                   local_exclude_list;
+               send_directory(f, flist, f_name(file));
+               local_exclude_list = last_exclude_list;
+               return;
+       }
+}
+
+
+
+static void send_directory(int f, struct file_list *flist, char *dir)
+{
+       DIR *d;
+       struct dirent *di;
+       char fname[MAXPATHLEN];
+       int l;
+       char *p;
+
+       d = opendir(dir);
+       if (!d) {
+               io_error = 1;
+               rprintf(FERROR, "opendir %s failed: %s\n",
+                       full_fname(dir), strerror(errno));
+               return;
+       }
+
+       strlcpy(fname, dir, MAXPATHLEN);
+       l = strlen(fname);
+       if (fname[l - 1] != '/') {
+               if (l == MAXPATHLEN - 1) {
+                       io_error = 1;
+                       rprintf(FERROR, "skipping long-named directory: %s\n",
+                               full_fname(fname));
+                       closedir(d);
+                       return;
+               }
+               strlcat(fname, "/", MAXPATHLEN);
+               l++;
+       }
+       p = fname + strlen(fname);
+
+       local_exclude_list = NULL;
+
+       if (cvs_exclude) {
+               if (strlen(fname) + strlen(".cvsignore") <= MAXPATHLEN - 1) {
+                       strcpy(p, ".cvsignore");
+                       add_exclude_file(&exclude_list,fname,MISSING_OK,ADD_EXCLUDE);
+               } else {
+                       io_error = 1;
+                       rprintf(FINFO,
+                               "cannot cvs-exclude in long-named directory %s\n",
+                               full_fname(fname));
+               }
+       }
+
+       for (errno = 0, di = readdir(d); di; errno = 0, di = readdir(d)) {
+               char *dname = d_name(di);
+               if (dname[0] == '.' && (dname[1] == '\0'
+                   || (dname[1] == '.' && dname[2] == '\0')))
+                       continue;
+               strlcpy(p, dname, MAXPATHLEN - l);
+               send_file_name(f, flist, fname, recurse, 0);
+       }
+       if (errno) {
+               io_error = 1;
+               rprintf(FERROR, "readdir(%s): (%d) %s\n",
+                   dir, errno, strerror(errno));
+       }
+
+       if (local_exclude_list)
+               free_exclude_list(&local_exclude_list); /* Zeros pointer too */
+
+       closedir(d);
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * The delete_files() function in receiver.c sets f to -1 so that we just
+ * construct the file list in memory without sending it over the wire.  It
+ * also has the side-effect of ignoring user-excludes if delete_excluded
+ * is set (so that the delete list includes user-excluded files).
+ **/
+struct file_list *send_file_list(int f, int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+       int l;
+       STRUCT_STAT st;
+       char *p, *dir, *olddir;
+       char lastpath[MAXPATHLEN] = "";
+       struct file_list *flist;
+       int64 start_write;
+       int use_ff_fd = 0;
+
+       if (show_filelist_p() && f != -1)
+               start_filelist_progress("building file list");
+
+       start_write = stats.total_written;
+
+       flist = flist_new();
+
+       if (f != -1) {
+               io_start_buffering(f);
+               if (filesfrom_fd >= 0) {
+                       if (argv[0] && !push_dir(argv[0], 0)) {
+                               rprintf(FERROR, "push_dir %s failed: %s\n",
+                                       full_fname(argv[0]), strerror(errno));
+                               exit_cleanup(RERR_FILESELECT);
+                       }
+                       use_ff_fd = 1;
+               }
+       }
+
+       while (1) {
+               char fname2[MAXPATHLEN];
+               char *fname = fname2;
+
+               if (use_ff_fd) {
+                       if (read_filesfrom_line(filesfrom_fd, fname) == 0)
+                               break;
+                       sanitize_path(fname, NULL);
+               } else {
+                       if (argc-- == 0)
+                               break;
+                       strlcpy(fname, *argv++, MAXPATHLEN);
+                       if (sanitize_paths)
+                               sanitize_path(fname, NULL);
+               }
+
+               l = strlen(fname);
+               if (fname[l - 1] == '/') {
+                       if (l == 2 && fname[0] == '.') {
+                               /* Turn "./" into just "." rather than "./." */
+                               fname[1] = '\0';
+                       } else {
+                               strlcat(fname, ".", MAXPATHLEN);
+                       }
+               }
+
+               if (link_stat(fname, &st) != 0) {
+                       if (f != -1) {
+                               io_error = 1;
+                               rprintf(FERROR, "link_stat %s failed: %s\n",
+                                       full_fname(fname), strerror(errno));
+                       }
+                       continue;
+               }
+
+               if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) && !recurse && !files_from) {
+                       rprintf(FINFO, "skipping directory %s\n", fname);
+                       continue;
+               }
+
+               dir = NULL;
+               olddir = NULL;
+
+               if (!relative_paths) {
+                       p = strrchr(fname, '/');
+                       if (p) {
+                               *p = 0;
+                               if (p == fname)
+                                       dir = "/";
+                               else
+                                       dir = fname;
+                               fname = p + 1;
+                       }
+               } else if (f != -1 && implied_dirs && (p=strrchr(fname,'/')) && p != fname) {
+                       /* this ensures we send the intermediate directories,
+                          thus getting their permissions right */
+                       char *lp = lastpath, *fn = fname, *slash = fname;
+                       *p = 0;
+                       /* Skip any initial directories in our path that we
+                        * have in common with lastpath. */
+                       while (*fn && *lp == *fn) {
+                               if (*fn == '/')
+                                       slash = fn;
+                               lp++, fn++;
+                       }
+                       *p = '/';
+                       if (fn != p || (*lp && *lp != '/')) {
+                               int copy_links_saved = copy_links;
+                               int recurse_saved = recurse;
+                               copy_links = copy_unsafe_links;
+                               /* set recurse to 1 to prevent make_file
+                                * from ignoring directory, but still
+                                * turn off the recursive parameter to
+                                * send_file_name */
+                               recurse = 1;
+                               while ((slash = strchr(slash+1, '/')) != 0) {
+                                       *slash = 0;
+                                       send_file_name(f, flist, fname, 0, 0);
+                                       *slash = '/';
+                               }
+                               copy_links = copy_links_saved;
+                               recurse = recurse_saved;
+                               *p = 0;
+                               strlcpy(lastpath, fname, sizeof lastpath);
+                               *p = '/';
+                       }
+               }
+
+               if (!*fname)
+                       fname = ".";
+
+               if (dir && *dir) {
+                       olddir = push_dir(dir, 1);
+
+                       if (!olddir) {
+                               io_error = 1;
+                               rprintf(FERROR, "push_dir %s failed: %s\n",
+                                       full_fname(dir), strerror(errno));
+                               continue;
+                       }
+
+                       flist_dir = dir;
+               }
+
+               if (one_file_system)
+                       set_filesystem(fname);
+
+               send_file_name(f, flist, fname, recurse, FLAG_DELETE);
+
+               if (olddir != NULL) {
+                       flist_dir = NULL;
+                       if (pop_dir(olddir) != 0) {
+                               rprintf(FERROR, "pop_dir %s failed: %s\n",
+                                       full_fname(dir), strerror(errno));
+                               exit_cleanup(RERR_FILESELECT);
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (f != -1) {
+               send_file_entry(NULL, f, 0);
+       }
+
+       if (show_filelist_p() && f != -1) {
+               finish_filelist_progress(flist);
+       }
+
+       clean_flist(flist, 0, 0);
+
+       /* now send the uid/gid list. This was introduced in protocol
+          version 15 */
+       if (f != -1) {
+               send_uid_list(f);
+       }
+
+       /* send the io_error flag */
+       if (f != -1) {
+               extern int module_id;
+               write_int(f, lp_ignore_errors(module_id) ? 0 : io_error);
+       }
+
+       if (f != -1) {
+               io_end_buffering();
+               stats.flist_size = stats.total_written - start_write;
+               stats.num_files = flist->count;
+               if (write_batch)        /*  dw  */
+                       write_batch_flist_info(flist->count, flist->files);
+       }
+
+       if (verbose > 2)
+               rprintf(FINFO, "send_file_list done\n");
+
+       return flist;
 }
 
 
 struct file_list *recv_file_list(int f)
 {
-  struct file_list *flist;
-  unsigned char flags;
+       struct file_list *flist;
+       unsigned char flags;
+       int64 start_read;
+       extern int list_only;
+
+       if (show_filelist_p())
+               start_filelist_progress("receiving file list");
+
+       start_read = stats.total_read;
+
+       flist = (struct file_list *) malloc(sizeof(flist[0]));
+       if (!flist)
+               goto oom;
+
+       flist->count = 0;
+       flist->malloced = 1000;
+       flist->files =
+           (struct file_struct **) malloc(sizeof(flist->files[0]) *
+                                          flist->malloced);
+       if (!flist->files)
+               goto oom;
+
+
+       for (flags = read_byte(f); flags; flags = read_byte(f)) {
+               int i = flist->count;
+
+               flist_expand(flist);
+
+               receive_file_entry(&flist->files[i], flags, f);
 
-  if (verbose > 2)
-    fprintf(stderr,"recv_file_list starting\n");
+               if (S_ISREG(flist->files[i]->mode))
+                       stats.total_size += flist->files[i]->length;
 
-  flist = (struct file_list *)malloc(sizeof(flist[0]));
-  if (!flist)
-    goto oom;
+               flist->count++;
 
-  flist->count=0;
-  flist->malloced=100;
-  flist->files = (struct file_struct *)malloc(sizeof(flist->files[0])*
-                                             flist->malloced);
-  if (!flist->files)
-    goto oom;
+               maybe_emit_filelist_progress(flist);
 
+               if (verbose > 2)
+                       rprintf(FINFO, "recv_file_name(%s)\n",
+                               f_name(flist->files[i]));
+       }
 
-  for (flags=read_byte(f); flags; flags=read_byte(f)) {
-    int i = flist->count;
 
-    if (i >= flist->malloced) {
-      flist->malloced += 100;
-      flist->files =(struct file_struct *)realloc(flist->files,
-                                                 sizeof(flist->files[0])*
-                                                 flist->malloced);
-      if (!flist->files)
-       goto oom;
-    }
+       if (verbose > 2)
+               rprintf(FINFO, "received %d names\n", flist->count);
 
-    receive_file_entry(&flist->files[i],flags,f);
+       clean_flist(flist, relative_paths, 1);
 
-    if (S_ISREG(flist->files[i].mode))
-      total_size += flist->files[i].length;
+       if (show_filelist_p()) {
+               finish_filelist_progress(flist);
+       }
 
-    flist->count++;
+       /* now recv the uid/gid list. This was introduced in protocol version 15 */
+       if (f != -1) {
+               recv_uid_list(f, flist);
+       }
 
-    if (verbose > 2)
-      fprintf(stderr,"recv_file_name(%s)\n",flist->files[i].name);
-  }
+       /* recv the io_error flag */
+       if (f != -1 && !read_batch) {   /* dw-added readbatch */
+               extern int module_id;
+               extern int ignore_errors;
+               if (lp_ignore_errors(module_id) || ignore_errors) {
+                       read_int(f);
+               } else {
+                       io_error |= read_int(f);
+               }
+       }
 
+       if (list_only) {
+               int i;
+               for (i = 0; i < flist->count; i++) {
+                       list_file_entry(flist->files[i]);
+               }
+       }
 
-  if (verbose > 2)
-    fprintf(stderr,"received %d names\n",flist->count);
 
-  clean_flist(flist);
+       if (verbose > 2)
+               rprintf(FINFO, "recv_file_list done\n");
 
-  return flist;
+       stats.flist_size = stats.total_read - start_read;
+       stats.num_files = flist->count;
 
-oom:
-    out_of_memory("recv_file_list");
-    return NULL; /* not reached */
+       return flist;
+
+      oom:
+       out_of_memory("recv_file_list");
+       return NULL;            /* not reached */
 }
 
 
-static int flist_compare(struct file_struct *f1,struct file_struct *f2)
+/*
+ * XXX: This is currently the hottest function while building the file
+ * list, because building f_name()s every time is expensive.
+ **/
+int file_compare(struct file_struct **f1, struct file_struct **f2)
 {
-  if (!f1->name && !f2->name) return 0;
-  if (!f1->name) return -1;
-  if (!f2->name) return 1;
-  return strcmp(f1->name,f2->name);
+       if (!(*f1)->basename && !(*f2)->basename)
+               return 0;
+       if (!(*f1)->basename)
+               return -1;
+       if (!(*f2)->basename)
+               return 1;
+       if ((*f1)->dirname == (*f2)->dirname)
+               return u_strcmp((*f1)->basename, (*f2)->basename);
+       return u_strcmp(f_name(*f1), f_name(*f2));
 }
 
 
-int flist_find(struct file_list *flist,struct file_struct *f)
+int flist_find(struct file_list *flist, struct file_struct *f)
 {
-  int low=0,high=flist->count;
-
-  while (low != high) {
-    int mid = (low+high)/2;
-    int ret = flist_compare(&flist->files[mid],f);
-    if (ret == 0) return mid;
-    if (ret > 0) 
-      high=mid;
-    else
-      low=mid+1;
-  }
-  if (flist_compare(&flist->files[low],f) == 0)
-    return low;
-  return -1;
+       int low = 0, high = flist->count - 1;
+
+       while (high >= 0 && !flist->files[high]->basename) high--;
+
+       if (high < 0)
+               return -1;
+
+       while (low != high) {
+               int mid = (low + high) / 2;
+               int ret =
+                   file_compare(&flist->files[flist_up(flist, mid)], &f);
+               if (ret == 0)
+                       return flist_up(flist, mid);
+               if (ret > 0) {
+                       high = mid;
+               } else {
+                       low = mid + 1;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (file_compare(&flist->files[flist_up(flist, low)], &f) == 0)
+               return flist_up(flist, low);
+       return -1;
 }
 
 
-static void clean_fname(char *name)
+/*
+ * free up one file
+ */
+void free_file(struct file_struct *file)
 {
-  char *p;
-  int l;
-  int modified = 1;
+       if (!file)
+               return;
+       if (file->basename)
+               free(file->basename);
+       if (file->link)
+               free(file->link);
+       if (file->sum)
+               free(file->sum);
+       *file = null_file;
+}
 
-  if (!name) return;
 
-  while (modified) {
-    modified = 0;
+/*
+ * allocate a new file list
+ */
+struct file_list *flist_new(void)
+{
+       struct file_list *flist;
 
-    if ((p=strstr(name,"/./"))) {
-      modified = 1;
-      while (*p) {
-       p[0] = p[2];
-       p++;
-      }
-    }
+       flist = (struct file_list *) malloc(sizeof(flist[0]));
+       if (!flist)
+               out_of_memory("send_file_list");
 
-    if ((p=strstr(name,"//"))) {
-      modified = 1;
-      while (*p) {
-       p[0] = p[1];
-       p++;
-      }
-    }
+       flist->count = 0;
+       flist->malloced = 0;
+       flist->files = NULL;
 
-    if (strncmp(p=name,"./",2) == 0) {      
-      modified = 1;
-      while (*p) {
-       p[0] = p[2];
-       p++;
-      }
-    }
+#if ARENA_SIZE > 0
+       flist->string_area = string_area_new(0);
+#else
+       flist->string_area = NULL;
+#endif
+       return flist;
+}
 
-    l = strlen(p=name);
-    if (l > 1 && p[l-1] == '/') {
-      modified = 1;
-      p[l-1] = 0;
-    }
-  }
+/*
+ * free up all elements in a flist
+ */
+void flist_free(struct file_list *flist)
+{
+       int i;
+       for (i = 1; i < flist->count; i++) {
+               if (!flist->string_area)
+                       free_file(flist->files[i]);
+               free(flist->files[i]);
+       }
+       /* FIXME: I don't think we generally need to blank the flist
+        * since it's about to be freed.  This will just cause more
+        * memory traffic.  If you want a freed-memory debugger, you
+        * know where to get it. */
+       memset((char *) flist->files, 0,
+              sizeof(flist->files[0]) * flist->count);
+       free(flist->files);
+       if (flist->string_area)
+               string_area_free(flist->string_area);
+       memset((char *) flist, 0, sizeof(*flist));
+       free(flist);
 }
 
 
 /*
  * This routine ensures we don't have any duplicate names in our file list.
- * duplicate names can cause corruption because of the pipelining 
+ * duplicate names can cause corruption because of the pipelining
  */
-void clean_flist(struct file_list *flist)
-{
-  int i;
-
-  if (!flist || flist->count == 0) 
-    return;
-  
-  for (i=0;i<flist->count;i++) {
-    clean_fname(flist->files[i].name);
-  }
-      
-  qsort(flist->files,flist->count,
-       sizeof(flist->files[0]),
-       (int (*)())flist_compare);
-
-  for (i=1;i<flist->count;i++) {
-    if (flist->files[i].name &&
-       strcmp(flist->files[i].name,flist->files[i-1].name) == 0) {
-      if (verbose > 1 && !am_server)
-       fprintf(stderr,"removing duplicate name %s from file list\n",
-               flist->files[i].name);
-      free(flist->files[i-1].name);
-      flist->files[i-1].name = NULL;
-    }
-  }
+static void clean_flist(struct file_list *flist, int strip_root, int no_dups)
+{
+       int i, prev_i = 0;
+       char *name, *prev_name = NULL;
+
+       if (!flist || flist->count == 0)
+               return;
+
+       qsort(flist->files, flist->count,
+             sizeof(flist->files[0]), (int (*)()) file_compare);
+
+       for (i = no_dups? 0 : flist->count; i < flist->count; i++) {
+               if (flist->files[i]->basename) {
+                       prev_i = i;
+                       prev_name = f_name(flist->files[i]);
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+       while (++i < flist->count) {
+               if (!flist->files[i]->basename)
+                       continue;
+               name = f_name(flist->files[i]);
+               if (strcmp(name, prev_name) == 0) {
+                       if (verbose > 1 && !am_server) {
+                               rprintf(FINFO,
+                                       "removing duplicate name %s from file list %d\n",
+                                       name, i);
+                       }
+                       /* Make sure that if we unduplicate '.', that we don't
+                        * lose track of a user-specified starting point (or
+                        * else deletions will mysteriously fail with -R). */
+                       if (flist->files[i]->flags & FLAG_DELETE)
+                               flist->files[prev_i]->flags |= FLAG_DELETE;
+                       /* it's not great that the flist knows the semantics of
+                        * the file memory usage, but i'd rather not add a flag
+                        * byte to that struct.
+                        * XXX can i use a bit in the flags field? */
+                       if (flist->string_area)
+                               flist->files[i][0] = null_file;
+                       else
+                               free_file(flist->files[i]);
+               }
+               else
+                       prev_i = i;
+               /* We set prev_name every iteration to avoid it becoming
+                * invalid when names[][] in f_name() wraps around. */
+               prev_name = name;
+       }
+
+       if (strip_root) {
+               /* we need to strip off the root directory in the case
+                  of relative paths, but this must be done _after_
+                  the sorting phase */
+               for (i = 0; i < flist->count; i++) {
+                       if (flist->files[i]->dirname &&
+                           flist->files[i]->dirname[0] == '/') {
+                               memmove(&flist->files[i]->dirname[0],
+                                       &flist->files[i]->dirname[1],
+                                       strlen(flist->files[i]->dirname));
+                       }
+
+                       if (flist->files[i]->dirname &&
+                           !flist->files[i]->dirname[0]) {
+                               flist->files[i]->dirname = NULL;
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (verbose <= 3)
+               return;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < flist->count; i++) {
+               rprintf(FINFO, "[%d] i=%d %s %s mode=0%o len=%.0f\n",
+                       (int) getpid(), i,
+                       NS(flist->files[i]->dirname),
+                       NS(flist->files[i]->basename),
+                       (int) flist->files[i]->mode,
+                       (double) flist->files[i]->length);
+       }
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * return the full filename of a flist entry
+ *
+ * This function is too expensive at the moment, because it copies
+ * strings when often we only want to compare them.  In any case,
+ * using strlcat is silly because it will walk the string repeatedly.
+ */
+char *f_name(struct file_struct *f)
+{
+       static char names[10][MAXPATHLEN];
+       static int n;
+       char *p = names[n];
+
+       if (!f || !f->basename)
+               return NULL;
+
+       n = (n + 1) % 10;
+
+       if (f->dirname) {
+               int off;
+
+               off = strlcpy(p, f->dirname, MAXPATHLEN);
+               off += strlcpy(p + off, "/", MAXPATHLEN - off);
+               off += strlcpy(p + off, f->basename, MAXPATHLEN - off);
+       } else {
+               strlcpy(p, f->basename, MAXPATHLEN);
+       }
+
+       return p;
+}