Tweaked the output a little.
[rsync/rsync.git] / flist.c
diff --git a/flist.c b/flist.c
index 69594cc..11d4b04 100644 (file)
--- a/flist.c
+++ b/flist.c
 /*
-   Copyright (C) Andrew Tridgell 1996
-   Copyright (C) Paul Mackerras 1996
-   Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 by Martin Pool <mbp@samba.org>
-
-   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-   (at your option) any later version.
-
-   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-   GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-   Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
-*/
-
-/** @file flist.c
- * Generate and receive file lists
+ * Generate and receive file lists.
  *
- * @todo Get rid of the string_area optimization.  Efficiently
- * allocating blocks is the responsibility of the system's malloc
- * library, not of rsync.
+ * Copyright (C) 1996 Andrew Tridgell
+ * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras
+ * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Martin Pool <mbp@samba.org>
+ * Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006 Wayne Davison
  *
- * @sa http://lists.samba.org/pipermail/rsync/2000-June/002351.html
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
  *
- **/
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+ */
 
 #include "rsync.h"
-
-extern struct stats stats;
+#include "rounding.h"
 
 extern int verbose;
-extern int do_progress;
+extern int list_only;
+extern int am_root;
 extern int am_server;
+extern int am_daemon;
+extern int am_sender;
+extern int do_progress;
 extern int always_checksum;
 extern int module_id;
 extern int ignore_errors;
-
-extern int cvs_exclude;
-
+extern int numeric_ids;
 extern int recurse;
-extern char curr_dir[MAXPATHLEN];
-extern char *files_from;
+extern int xfer_dirs;
 extern int filesfrom_fd;
-
 extern int one_file_system;
-extern int make_backups;
+extern int copy_dirlinks;
+extern int keep_dirlinks;
 extern int preserve_links;
 extern int preserve_hard_links;
-extern int preserve_perms;
 extern int preserve_devices;
+extern int preserve_specials;
 extern int preserve_uid;
 extern int preserve_gid;
-extern int preserve_times;
 extern int relative_paths;
 extern int implied_dirs;
+extern int flist_extra_cnt;
+extern int ignore_perishable;
+extern int non_perishable_cnt;
+extern int prune_empty_dirs;
 extern int copy_links;
 extern int copy_unsafe_links;
 extern int protocol_version;
 extern int sanitize_paths;
+extern struct stats stats;
+extern struct file_list *the_file_list;
 
-extern int read_batch;
-extern int write_batch;
+extern char curr_dir[MAXPATHLEN];
+
+extern struct chmod_mode_struct *chmod_modes;
 
-extern struct exclude_struct **exclude_list;
-extern struct exclude_struct **server_exclude_list;
-extern struct exclude_struct **local_exclude_list;
+extern struct filter_list_struct filter_list;
+extern struct filter_list_struct server_filter_list;
 
 int io_error;
+int checksum_len;
+dev_t filesystem_dev; /* used to implement -x */
+
+/* The tmp_* vars are used as a cache area by make_file() to store data
+ * that the sender doesn't need to remember in its file list.  The data
+ * will survive just long enough to be used by send_file_entry(). */
+static dev_t tmp_rdev;
+#ifdef SUPPORT_HARD_LINKS
+static int64 tmp_dev, tmp_ino;
+#endif
+static char tmp_sum[MD4_SUM_LENGTH];
 
-static struct file_struct null_file;
 static char empty_sum[MD4_SUM_LENGTH];
+static int flist_count_offset; /* for --delete --progress */
 
 static void clean_flist(struct file_list *flist, int strip_root, int no_dups);
+static void output_flist(struct file_list *flist);
 
+void init_flist(void)
+{
+       if (verbose > 4) {
+               rprintf(FINFO, "FILE_STRUCT_LEN=%d, EXTRA_LEN=%d\n",
+                       (int)FILE_STRUCT_LEN, (int)EXTRA_LEN);
+       }
+       checksum_len = protocol_version < 21 ? 2 : MD4_SUM_LENGTH;
+}
 
 static int show_filelist_p(void)
 {
-       return verbose && (recurse || files_from) && !am_server;
+       return verbose && xfer_dirs && !am_server;
 }
 
 static void start_filelist_progress(char *kind)
 {
-       rprintf(FINFO, "%s ... ", kind);
-       if ((verbose > 1) || do_progress)
-               rprintf(FINFO, "\n");
+       rprintf(FCLIENT, "%s ... ", kind);
+       if (verbose > 1 || do_progress)
+               rprintf(FCLIENT, "\n");
        rflush(FINFO);
 }
 
-
-static void emit_filelist_progress(const struct file_list *flist)
+static void emit_filelist_progress(int count)
 {
-       rprintf(FINFO, " %d files...\r", flist->count);
+       rprintf(FCLIENT, " %d files...\r", count);
 }
 
-
-static void maybe_emit_filelist_progress(const struct file_list *flist)
+static void maybe_emit_filelist_progress(int count)
 {
-       if (do_progress && show_filelist_p() && ((flist->count % 100) == 0))
-               emit_filelist_progress(flist);
+       if (do_progress && show_filelist_p() && (count % 100) == 0)
+               emit_filelist_progress(count);
 }
 
-
 static void finish_filelist_progress(const struct file_list *flist)
 {
        if (do_progress) {
@@ -120,145 +134,90 @@ void show_flist_stats(void)
        /* Nothing yet */
 }
 
-
-static struct string_area *string_area_new(int size)
-{
-       struct string_area *a;
-
-       if (size <= 0)
-               size = ARENA_SIZE;
-       a = new(struct string_area);
-       if (!a)
-               out_of_memory("string_area_new");
-       a->current = a->base = new_array(char, size);
-       if (!a->current)
-               out_of_memory("string_area_new buffer");
-       a->end = a->base + size;
-       a->next = NULL;
-
-       return a;
-}
-
-static void string_area_free(struct string_area *a)
-{
-       struct string_area *next;
-
-       for (; a; a = next) {
-               next = a->next;
-               free(a->base);
-       }
-}
-
-static char *string_area_malloc(struct string_area **ap, int size)
-{
-       char *p;
-       struct string_area *a;
-
-       /* does the request fit into the current space? */
-       a = *ap;
-       if (a->current + size >= a->end) {
-               /* no; get space, move new string_area to front of the list */
-               a = string_area_new(size > ARENA_SIZE ? size : ARENA_SIZE);
-               a->next = *ap;
-               *ap = a;
-       }
-
-       /* have space; do the "allocation." */
-       p = a->current;
-       a->current += size;
-       return p;
-}
-
-static char *string_area_strdup(struct string_area **ap, const char *src)
-{
-       char *dest = string_area_malloc(ap, strlen(src) + 1);
-       return strcpy(dest, src);
-}
-
 static void list_file_entry(struct file_struct *f)
 {
-       char perms[11];
+       char permbuf[PERMSTRING_SIZE];
+       double len;
 
-       if (!f->basename)
+       if (!F_IS_ACTIVE(f)) {
                /* this can happen if duplicate names were removed */
                return;
+       }
 
-       permstring(perms, f->mode);
+       permstring(permbuf, f->mode);
+       len = F_LENGTH(f);
 
+#ifdef SUPPORT_LINKS
        if (preserve_links && S_ISLNK(f->mode)) {
                rprintf(FINFO, "%s %11.0f %s %s -> %s\n",
-                       perms,
-                       (double) f->length, timestring(f->modtime),
-                       f_name(f), f->u.link);
-       } else {
+                       permbuf, len, timestring(f->modtime),
+                       f_name(f, NULL), F_SYMLINK(f));
+       } else
+#endif
+       {
                rprintf(FINFO, "%s %11.0f %s %s\n",
-                       perms,
-                       (double) f->length, timestring(f->modtime),
-                       f_name(f));
+                       permbuf, len, timestring(f->modtime),
+                       f_name(f, NULL));
        }
 }
 
-
-/**
- * Stat either a symlink or its referent, depending on the settings of
- * copy_links, copy_unsafe_links, etc.
- *
- * @retval -1 on error
- *
- * @retval 0 for success
+/* Stat either a symlink or its referent, depending on the settings of
+ * copy_links, copy_unsafe_links, etc.  Returns -1 on error, 0 on success.
  *
- * @post If @p path is a symlink, then @p linkbuf (of size @c
- * MAXPATHLEN) contains the symlink target.
+ * If path is the name of a symlink, then the linkbuf buffer (which must hold
+ * MAXPATHLEN chars) will be set to the symlink's target string.
  *
- * @post @p buffer contains information about the link or the
- * referrent as appropriate, if they exist.
- **/
-int readlink_stat(const char *path, STRUCT_STAT *buffer, char *linkbuf)
+ * The stat structure pointed to by stp will contain information about the
+ * link or the referent as appropriate, if they exist. */
+static int readlink_stat(const char *path, STRUCT_STAT *stp, char *linkbuf)
 {
-#if SUPPORT_LINKS
-       if (copy_links)
-               return do_stat(path, buffer);
-       if (do_lstat(path, buffer) == -1)
+#ifdef SUPPORT_LINKS
+       if (link_stat(path, stp, copy_dirlinks) < 0)
                return -1;
-       if (S_ISLNK(buffer->st_mode)) {
-               int l = readlink((char *) path, linkbuf, MAXPATHLEN - 1);
-               if (l == -1)
+       if (S_ISLNK(stp->st_mode)) {
+               int llen = readlink(path, linkbuf, MAXPATHLEN - 1);
+               if (llen < 0)
                        return -1;
-               linkbuf[l] = 0;
+               linkbuf[llen] = '\0';
                if (copy_unsafe_links && unsafe_symlink(linkbuf, path)) {
                        if (verbose > 1) {
                                rprintf(FINFO,"copying unsafe symlink \"%s\" -> \"%s\"\n",
                                        path, linkbuf);
                        }
-                       return do_stat(path, buffer);
+                       return do_stat(path, stp);
                }
        }
        return 0;
 #else
-       return do_stat(path, buffer);
+       return do_stat(path, stp);
 #endif
 }
 
-int link_stat(const char *path, STRUCT_STAT * buffer)
+int link_stat(const char *path, STRUCT_STAT *stp, int follow_dirlinks)
 {
-#if SUPPORT_LINKS
+#ifdef SUPPORT_LINKS
        if (copy_links)
-               return do_stat(path, buffer);
-       return do_lstat(path, buffer);
+               return do_stat(path, stp);
+       if (do_lstat(path, stp) < 0)
+               return -1;
+       if (follow_dirlinks && S_ISLNK(stp->st_mode)) {
+               STRUCT_STAT st;
+               if (do_stat(path, &st) == 0 && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
+                       *stp = st;
+       }
+       return 0;
 #else
-       return do_stat(path, buffer);
+       return do_stat(path, stp);
 #endif
 }
 
-/*
- * This function is used to check if a file should be included/excluded
+/* This function is used to check if a file should be included/excluded
  * from the list of files based on its name and type etc.  The value of
- * exclude_level is set to either SERVER_EXCLUDES or ALL_EXCLUDES.
- */
-static int check_exclude_file(char *fname, int is_dir, int exclude_level)
+ * filter_level is set to either SERVER_FILTERS or ALL_FILTERS. */
+static int is_excluded(char *fname, int is_dir, int filter_level)
 {
 #if 0 /* This currently never happens, so avoid a useless compare. */
-       if (exclude_level == NO_EXCLUDES)
+       if (filter_level == NO_FILTERS)
                return 0;
 #endif
        if (fname) {
@@ -272,49 +231,41 @@ static int check_exclude_file(char *fname, int is_dir, int exclude_level)
                                return 0;
                }
        }
-       if (server_exclude_list
-        && check_exclude(server_exclude_list, fname, is_dir))
+       if (server_filter_list.head
+           && check_filter(&server_filter_list, fname, is_dir) < 0)
                return 1;
-       if (exclude_level != ALL_EXCLUDES)
+       if (filter_level != ALL_FILTERS)
                return 0;
-       if (exclude_list && check_exclude(exclude_list, fname, is_dir))
-               return 1;
-       if (local_exclude_list
-        && check_exclude(local_exclude_list, fname, is_dir))
+       if (filter_list.head
+           && check_filter(&filter_list, fname, is_dir) < 0)
                return 1;
        return 0;
 }
 
-/* used by the one_file_system code */
-static dev_t filesystem_dev;
-
-static void set_filesystem(char *fname)
-{
-       STRUCT_STAT st;
-       if (link_stat(fname, &st) != 0)
-               return;
-       filesystem_dev = st.st_dev;
-}
-
-
 static int to_wire_mode(mode_t mode)
 {
-       if (S_ISLNK(mode) && (_S_IFLNK != 0120000))
+#ifdef SUPPORT_LINKS
+#if _S_IFLNK != 0120000
+       if (S_ISLNK(mode))
                return (mode & ~(_S_IFMT)) | 0120000;
-       return (int) mode;
+#endif
+#endif
+       return mode;
 }
 
 static mode_t from_wire_mode(int mode)
 {
-       if ((mode & (_S_IFMT)) == 0120000 && (_S_IFLNK != 0120000))
+#if _S_IFLNK != 0120000
+       if ((mode & (_S_IFMT)) == 0120000)
                return (mode & ~(_S_IFMT)) | _S_IFLNK;
-       return (mode_t) mode;
+#endif
+       return mode;
 }
 
+static void send_directory(int f, struct file_list *flist,
+                          char *fbuf, int len);
 
-static void send_directory(int f, struct file_list *flist, char *dir);
-
-static char *flist_dir;
+static const char *flist_dir;
 static int flist_dir_len;
 
 
@@ -322,120 +273,125 @@ static int flist_dir_len;
  * Make sure @p flist is big enough to hold at least @p flist->count
  * entries.
  **/
-static void flist_expand(struct file_list *flist)
+void flist_expand(struct file_list *flist)
 {
-       if (flist->count >= flist->malloced) {
-               void *new_ptr;
-
-               if (flist->malloced < 1000)
-                       flist->malloced += 1000;
-               else
-                       flist->malloced *= 2;
+       struct file_struct **new_ptr;
 
-               if (flist->files) {
-                       new_ptr = realloc_array(flist->files,
-                                               struct file_struct *,
-                                               flist->malloced);
-               } else {
-                       new_ptr = new_array(struct file_struct *,
-                                           flist->malloced);
-               }
+       if (flist->count < flist->malloced)
+               return;
 
-               if (verbose >= 2) {
-                       rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] expand file_list to %.0f bytes, did%s move\n",
-                               who_am_i(),
-                               (double)sizeof(flist->files[0])
-                               * flist->malloced,
-                               (new_ptr == flist->files) ? " not" : "");
-               }
+       if (flist->malloced < FLIST_START)
+               flist->malloced = FLIST_START;
+       else if (flist->malloced >= FLIST_LINEAR)
+               flist->malloced += FLIST_LINEAR;
+       else
+               flist->malloced *= 2;
+
+       /*
+        * In case count jumped or we are starting the list
+        * with a known size just set it.
+        */
+       if (flist->malloced < flist->count)
+               flist->malloced = flist->count;
+
+       new_ptr = realloc_array(flist->files, struct file_struct *,
+                               flist->malloced);
+
+       if (verbose >= 2 && flist->malloced != FLIST_START) {
+               rprintf(FCLIENT, "[%s] expand file_list to %.0f bytes, did%s move\n",
+                   who_am_i(),
+                   (double)sizeof flist->files[0] * flist->malloced,
+                   (new_ptr == flist->files) ? " not" : "");
+       }
 
-               flist->files = (struct file_struct **) new_ptr;
+       flist->files = new_ptr;
 
-               if (!flist->files)
-                       out_of_memory("flist_expand");
-       }
+       if (!flist->files)
+               out_of_memory("flist_expand");
 }
 
-void send_file_entry(struct file_struct *file, int f, unsigned short base_flags)
+static void send_file_entry(struct file_struct *file, int f, int ndx)
 {
        unsigned short flags;
        static time_t modtime;
        static mode_t mode;
-       static DEV64_T rdev, rdev_high;
-       static DEV64_T dev;
+       static int64 dev;
+       static dev_t rdev;
+       static uint32 rdev_major;
        static uid_t uid;
        static gid_t gid;
        static char lastname[MAXPATHLEN];
-       char *fname, fbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
+       char fname[MAXPATHLEN];
+       int first_hlink_ndx = -1;
        int l1, l2;
 
-       if (f == -1)
-               return;
-
-       if (!file) {
-               write_byte(f, 0);
-               modtime = 0, mode = 0;
-               rdev = 0, rdev_high = 0, dev = 0;
-               uid = 0, gid = 0;
-               *lastname = '\0';
-               return;
-       }
-
-       io_write_phase = "send_file_entry";
-
-       fname = f_name_to(file, fbuf);
+       f_name(file, fname);
 
-       flags = base_flags;
+       flags = file->flags & FLAG_TOP_DIR; /* FLAG_TOP_DIR == XMIT_TOP_DIR */
 
        if (file->mode == mode)
                flags |= XMIT_SAME_MODE;
        else
                mode = file->mode;
-       if (preserve_devices) {
+       if ((preserve_devices && IS_DEVICE(mode))
+        || (preserve_specials && IS_SPECIAL(mode))) {
                if (protocol_version < 28) {
-                       if (IS_DEVICE(mode)) {
-                               if (file->u.rdev == rdev) {
-                                       /* Set both flags to simplify the test
-                                        * when writing the data. */
-                                       flags |= XMIT_SAME_RDEV_pre28
-                                              | XMIT_SAME_HIGH_RDEV;
-                               } else
-                                       rdev = file->u.rdev;
-                       } else
-                               rdev = 0;
-               } else if (IS_DEVICE(mode)) {
-                       if ((file->u.rdev & ~0xFF) == rdev_high)
-                               flags |= XMIT_SAME_HIGH_RDEV;
-                       else {
-                               rdev = file->u.rdev;
-                               rdev_high = rdev & ~0xFF;
-                       }
+                       if (tmp_rdev == rdev)
+                               flags |= XMIT_SAME_RDEV_pre28;
+                       else
+                               rdev = tmp_rdev;
+               } else {
+                       rdev = tmp_rdev;
+                       if ((uint32)major(rdev) == rdev_major)
+                               flags |= XMIT_SAME_RDEV_MAJOR;
+                       else
+                               rdev_major = major(rdev);
+                       if ((uint32)minor(rdev) <= 0xFFu)
+                               flags |= XMIT_RDEV_MINOR_IS_SMALL;
                }
+       } else if (protocol_version < 28)
+               rdev = MAKEDEV(0, 0);
+       if (preserve_uid) {
+               if (F_UID(file) == uid)
+                       flags |= XMIT_SAME_UID;
+               else
+                       uid = F_UID(file);
+       }
+       if (preserve_gid) {
+               if (F_GID(file) == gid)
+                       flags |= XMIT_SAME_GID;
+               else
+                       gid = F_GID(file);
        }
-       if (file->uid == uid)
-               flags |= XMIT_SAME_UID;
-       else
-               uid = file->uid;
-       if (file->gid == gid)
-               flags |= XMIT_SAME_GID;
-       else
-               gid = file->gid;
        if (file->modtime == modtime)
                flags |= XMIT_SAME_TIME;
        else
                modtime = file->modtime;
-       if (file->link_u.idev) {
-               if (file->F_DEV == dev) {
-                       if (protocol_version >= 28)
-                               flags |= XMIT_SAME_DEV;
-               } else
-                       dev = file->F_DEV;
-               flags |= XMIT_HAS_IDEV_DATA;
+
+#ifdef SUPPORT_HARD_LINKS
+       if (tmp_dev != 0) {
+               if (protocol_version >= 30) {
+                       struct idev_node *np = idev_node(tmp_dev, tmp_ino);
+                       first_hlink_ndx = (int32)np->data - 1;
+                       if (first_hlink_ndx < 0) {
+                               np->data = (void*)(ndx + 1);
+                               flags |= XMIT_HLINK_FIRST;
+                       }
+                       flags |= XMIT_HLINKED;
+               } else {
+                       if (tmp_dev == dev) {
+                               if (protocol_version >= 28)
+                                       flags |= XMIT_SAME_DEV_pre30;
+                       } else
+                               dev = tmp_dev;
+                       flags |= XMIT_HLINKED;
+               }
        }
+#endif
 
        for (l1 = 0;
-            lastname[l1] && (fname[l1] == lastname[l1]) && (l1 < 255);
-            l1++) {}
+           lastname[l1] && (fname[l1] == lastname[l1]) && (l1 < 255);
+           l1++) {}
        l2 = strlen(fname+l1);
 
        if (l1 > 0)
@@ -452,15 +408,12 @@ void send_file_entry(struct file_struct *file, int f, unsigned short base_flags)
                        flags |= XMIT_TOP_DIR;
                if ((flags & 0xFF00) || !flags) {
                        flags |= XMIT_EXTENDED_FLAGS;
-                       write_byte(f, flags);
-                       write_byte(f, flags >> 8);
+                       write_shortint(f, flags);
                } else
                        write_byte(f, flags);
        } else {
-               if (!(flags & 0xFF) && !S_ISDIR(mode))
-                       flags |= XMIT_TOP_DIR;
                if (!(flags & 0xFF))
-                       flags |= XMIT_LONG_NAME;
+                       flags |= S_ISDIR(mode) ? XMIT_LONG_NAME : XMIT_TOP_DIR;
                write_byte(f, flags);
        }
        if (flags & XMIT_SAME_NAME)
@@ -471,93 +424,112 @@ void send_file_entry(struct file_struct *file, int f, unsigned short base_flags)
                write_byte(f, l2);
        write_buf(f, fname + l1, l2);
 
-       write_longint(f, file->length);
+       if (first_hlink_ndx >= 0) {
+               write_int(f, first_hlink_ndx);
+               goto the_end;
+       }
+
+       write_longint(f, F_LENGTH(file));
        if (!(flags & XMIT_SAME_TIME))
                write_int(f, modtime);
        if (!(flags & XMIT_SAME_MODE))
                write_int(f, to_wire_mode(mode));
        if (preserve_uid && !(flags & XMIT_SAME_UID)) {
-               add_uid(uid);
+               if (!numeric_ids)
+                       add_uid(uid);
                write_int(f, uid);
        }
        if (preserve_gid && !(flags & XMIT_SAME_GID)) {
-               add_gid(gid);
+               if (!numeric_ids)
+                       add_gid(gid);
                write_int(f, gid);
        }
-       if (preserve_devices && IS_DEVICE(mode)) {
-               /* If XMIT_SAME_HIGH_RDEV is off, XMIT_SAME_RDEV_pre28 is
-                * also off. */
-               if (!(flags & XMIT_SAME_HIGH_RDEV))
-                       write_int(f, rdev);
-               else if (protocol_version >= 28)
-                       write_byte(f, rdev);
+       if ((preserve_devices && IS_DEVICE(mode))
+        || (preserve_specials && IS_SPECIAL(mode))) {
+               if (protocol_version < 28) {
+                       if (!(flags & XMIT_SAME_RDEV_pre28))
+                               write_int(f, (int)rdev);
+               } else {
+                       if (!(flags & XMIT_SAME_RDEV_MAJOR))
+                               write_int(f, major(rdev));
+                       if (flags & XMIT_RDEV_MINOR_IS_SMALL)
+                               write_byte(f, minor(rdev));
+                       else
+                               write_int(f, minor(rdev));
+               }
        }
 
-#if SUPPORT_LINKS
+#ifdef SUPPORT_LINKS
        if (preserve_links && S_ISLNK(mode)) {
-               int len = strlen(file->u.link);
+               const char *sl = F_SYMLINK(file);
+               int len = strlen(sl);
                write_int(f, len);
-               write_buf(f, file->u.link, len);
+               write_buf(f, sl, len);
        }
 #endif
 
-#if SUPPORT_HARD_LINKS
-       if (flags & XMIT_HAS_IDEV_DATA) {
+#ifdef SUPPORT_HARD_LINKS
+       if (tmp_dev != 0 && protocol_version < 30) {
                if (protocol_version < 26) {
                        /* 32-bit dev_t and ino_t */
-                       write_int(f, dev);
-                       write_int(f, file->F_INODE);
+                       write_int(f, (int32)dev);
+                       write_int(f, (int32)tmp_ino);
                } else {
                        /* 64-bit dev_t and ino_t */
-                       if (!(flags & XMIT_SAME_DEV))
+                       if (!(flags & XMIT_SAME_DEV_pre30))
                                write_longint(f, dev);
-                       write_longint(f, file->F_INODE);
+                       write_longint(f, tmp_ino);
                }
        }
 #endif
 
-       if (always_checksum) {
-               char *sum;
+       if (always_checksum && (S_ISREG(mode) || protocol_version < 28)) {
+               const char *sum;
                if (S_ISREG(mode))
-                       sum = file->u.sum;
-               else if (protocol_version < 28) {
+                       sum = tmp_sum;
+               else {
                        /* Prior to 28, we sent a useless set of nulls. */
                        sum = empty_sum;
-               } else
-                       sum = NULL;
-               if (sum) {
-                       write_buf(f, sum, protocol_version < 21? 2
-                                                       : MD4_SUM_LENGTH);
                }
+               write_buf(f, sum, checksum_len);
        }
 
+  the_end:
        strlcpy(lastname, fname, MAXPATHLEN);
-
-       io_write_phase = "unknown";
 }
 
-
-
-void receive_file_entry(struct file_struct **fptr, unsigned short flags, int f)
+static struct file_struct *recv_file_entry(struct file_list *flist,
+                                          unsigned short flags, int f)
 {
        static time_t modtime;
        static mode_t mode;
-       static DEV64_T rdev, rdev_high;
-       static DEV64_T dev;
+       static int64 dev;
+       static dev_t rdev;
+       static uint32 rdev_major;
        static uid_t uid;
        static gid_t gid;
-       static char lastname[MAXPATHLEN];
+       static char lastname[MAXPATHLEN], *lastdir;
+       static int lastdir_depth, lastdir_len = -1;
+       static unsigned int del_hier_name_len = 0;
+       static int in_del_hier = 0;
        char thisname[MAXPATHLEN];
        unsigned int l1 = 0, l2 = 0;
-       char *p;
+       int alloc_len, basename_len, dirname_len, linkname_len;
+       int extra_len = flist_extra_cnt * EXTRA_LEN;
+       int first_hlink_ndx = -1;
+       OFF_T file_length;
+       char *basename, *dirname, *bp;
        struct file_struct *file;
 
-       if (!fptr) {
+       if (!flist) {
                modtime = 0, mode = 0;
-               rdev = 0, rdev_high = 0, dev = 0;
+               dev = 0, rdev = MAKEDEV(0, 0);
+               rdev_major = 0;
                uid = 0, gid = 0;
                *lastname = '\0';
-               return;
+               lastdir_len = -1;
+               in_del_hier = 0;
+               return NULL;
        }
 
        if (flags & XMIT_SAME_NAME)
@@ -568,17 +540,11 @@ void receive_file_entry(struct file_struct **fptr, unsigned short flags, int f)
        else
                l2 = read_byte(f);
 
-       file = new(struct file_struct);
-       if (!file)
-               out_of_memory("receive_file_entry");
-       memset((char *) file, 0, sizeof(*file));
-       (*fptr) = file;
-
        if (l2 >= MAXPATHLEN - l1) {
                rprintf(FERROR,
-                       "overflow: flags=0x%x l1=%d l2=%d lastname=%s\n",
-                       flags, l1, l2, lastname);
-               overflow("receive_file_entry");
+                       "overflow: flags=0x%x l1=%d l2=%d lastname=%s [%s]\n",
+                       flags, l1, l2, lastname, who_am_i());
+               overflow_exit("recv_file_entry");
        }
 
        strlcpy(thisname, lastname, l1 + 1);
@@ -586,129 +552,256 @@ void receive_file_entry(struct file_struct **fptr, unsigned short flags, int f)
        thisname[l1 + l2] = 0;
 
        strlcpy(lastname, thisname, MAXPATHLEN);
-       lastname[MAXPATHLEN - 1] = 0;
 
-       clean_fname(thisname);
+       clean_fname(thisname, 0);
 
-       if (sanitize_paths) {
-               sanitize_path(thisname, NULL);
+       if (sanitize_paths)
+               sanitize_path(thisname, thisname, "", 0, NULL);
+
+       if ((basename = strrchr(thisname, '/')) != NULL) {
+               dirname_len = ++basename - thisname; /* counts future '\0' */
+               if (lastdir_len == dirname_len - 1
+                   && strncmp(thisname, lastdir, lastdir_len) == 0) {
+                       dirname = lastdir;
+                       dirname_len = 0; /* indicates no copy is needed */
+               } else
+                       dirname = thisname;
+       } else {
+               basename = thisname;
+               dirname = NULL;
+               dirname_len = 0;
        }
-
-       if ((p = strrchr(thisname, '/'))) {
-               static char *lastdir;
-               *p = 0;
-               if (lastdir && strcmp(thisname, lastdir) == 0)
-                       file->dirname = lastdir;
-               else {
-                       file->dirname = strdup(thisname);
-                       lastdir = file->dirname;
+       basename_len = strlen(basename) + 1; /* count the '\0' */
+
+#ifdef SUPPORT_HARD_LINKS
+       if (protocol_version >= 30
+        && BITS_SETnUNSET(flags, XMIT_HLINKED, XMIT_HLINK_FIRST)) {
+               struct file_struct *first;
+               first_hlink_ndx = read_int(f);
+               if (first_hlink_ndx < 0 || first_hlink_ndx >= flist->count) {
+                       rprintf(FERROR,
+                               "hard-link reference out of range: %d (%d)\n",
+                               first_hlink_ndx, flist->count);
+                       exit_cleanup(RERR_PROTOCOL);
                }
-               file->basename = strdup(p + 1);
-       } else {
-               file->dirname = NULL;
-               file->basename = strdup(thisname);
+               first = flist->files[first_hlink_ndx];
+               file_length = F_LENGTH(first);
+               modtime = first->modtime;
+               mode = first->mode;
+               if (preserve_uid)
+                       uid = F_UID(first);
+               if (preserve_gid)
+                       gid = F_GID(first);
+               if ((preserve_devices && IS_DEVICE(mode))
+                || (preserve_specials && IS_SPECIAL(mode))) {
+                       uint32 *devp = F_RDEV_P(first);
+                       rdev = MAKEDEV(DEV_MAJOR(devp), DEV_MINOR(devp));
+               }
+               if (preserve_links && S_ISLNK(mode))
+                       linkname_len = strlen(F_SYMLINK(first)) + 1;
+               else
+                       linkname_len = 0;
+               goto create_object;
        }
+#endif
 
-       if (!file->basename)
-               out_of_memory("receive_file_entry 1");
-
-       file->flags = flags & XMIT_TOP_DIR ? FLAG_TOP_DIR : 0;
-       file->length = read_longint(f);
+       file_length = read_longint(f);
        if (!(flags & XMIT_SAME_TIME))
                modtime = (time_t)read_int(f);
-       file->modtime = modtime;
        if (!(flags & XMIT_SAME_MODE))
                mode = from_wire_mode(read_int(f));
-       file->mode = mode;
 
-       if (preserve_uid) {
-               if (!(flags & XMIT_SAME_UID))
-                       uid = (uid_t)read_int(f);
-               file->uid = uid;
-       }
-       if (preserve_gid) {
-               if (!(flags & XMIT_SAME_GID))
-                       gid = (gid_t)read_int(f);
-               file->gid = gid;
-       }
-       if (preserve_devices) {
+       if (chmod_modes && !S_ISLNK(mode))
+               mode = tweak_mode(mode, chmod_modes);
+
+       if (preserve_uid && !(flags & XMIT_SAME_UID))
+               uid = (uid_t)read_int(f);
+       if (preserve_gid && !(flags & XMIT_SAME_GID))
+               gid = (gid_t)read_int(f);
+
+       if ((preserve_devices && IS_DEVICE(mode))
+        || (preserve_specials && IS_SPECIAL(mode))) {
                if (protocol_version < 28) {
-                       if (IS_DEVICE(mode)) {
-                               if (!(flags & XMIT_SAME_RDEV_pre28))
-                                       rdev = (DEV64_T)read_int(f);
-                               file->u.rdev = rdev;
-                       } else
-                               rdev = 0;
-               } else if (IS_DEVICE(mode)) {
-                       if (!(flags & XMIT_SAME_HIGH_RDEV)) {
-                               rdev = (DEV64_T)read_int(f);
-                               rdev_high = rdev & ~0xFF;
-                       } else
-                               rdev = rdev_high | (DEV64_T)read_byte(f);
-                       file->u.rdev = rdev;
+                       if (!(flags & XMIT_SAME_RDEV_pre28))
+                               rdev = (dev_t)read_int(f);
+               } else {
+                       uint32 rdev_minor;
+                       if (!(flags & XMIT_SAME_RDEV_MAJOR))
+                               rdev_major = read_int(f);
+                       if (flags & XMIT_RDEV_MINOR_IS_SMALL)
+                               rdev_minor = read_byte(f);
+                       else
+                               rdev_minor = read_int(f);
+                       rdev = MAKEDEV(rdev_major, rdev_minor);
                }
-       }
+               extra_len += 2 * EXTRA_LEN;
+               file_length = 0;
+       } else if (protocol_version < 28)
+               rdev = MAKEDEV(0, 0);
 
+#ifdef SUPPORT_LINKS
        if (preserve_links && S_ISLNK(mode)) {
-               int len = read_int(f);
-               if (len < 0 || len >= MAXPATHLEN) {
-                       rprintf(FERROR, "overflow: len=%d\n", len);
-                       overflow("receive_file_entry");
+               linkname_len = read_int(f) + 1; /* count the '\0' */
+               if (linkname_len <= 0 || linkname_len > MAXPATHLEN) {
+                       rprintf(FERROR, "overflow: linkname_len=%d\n",
+                               linkname_len - 1);
+                       overflow_exit("recv_file_entry");
                }
-               if (!(file->u.link = new_array(char, len + 1)))
-                       out_of_memory("receive_file_entry 2");
-               read_sbuf(f, file->u.link, len);
+       }
+       else
+#endif
+               linkname_len = 0;
+
+#ifdef SUPPORT_HARD_LINKS
+  create_object:
+       if (preserve_hard_links) {
+               if (protocol_version < 28 && S_ISREG(mode))
+                       flags |= XMIT_HLINKED;
+               if (flags & XMIT_HLINKED)
+                       extra_len += EXTRA_LEN;
+       }
+#endif
+
+       if (always_checksum && S_ISREG(mode))
+               extra_len += SUM_EXTRA_CNT * EXTRA_LEN;
+
+       if (file_length > 0xFFFFFFFFu && S_ISREG(mode))
+               extra_len += EXTRA_LEN;
+
+#if EXTRA_ROUNDING > 0
+       if (extra_len & (EXTRA_ROUNDING * EXTRA_LEN))
+               extra_len = (extra_len | (EXTRA_ROUNDING * EXTRA_LEN)) + EXTRA_LEN;
+#endif
+
+       alloc_len = FILE_STRUCT_LEN + extra_len + basename_len + dirname_len
+                 + linkname_len;
+       bp = pool_alloc(flist->file_pool, alloc_len, "recv_file_entry");
+
+       memset(bp, 0, extra_len + FILE_STRUCT_LEN);
+       bp += extra_len;
+       file = (struct file_struct *)bp;
+       bp += FILE_STRUCT_LEN;
+
+       memcpy(bp, basename, basename_len);
+       bp += basename_len + linkname_len; /* skip space for symlink too */
+
+#ifdef SUPPORT_HARD_LINKS
+       if (flags & XMIT_HLINKED)
+               file->flags |= FLAG_HLINKED;
+#endif
+       file->modtime = modtime;
+       file->len32 = (uint32)file_length;
+       if (file_length > 0xFFFFFFFFu && S_ISREG(mode)) {
+               file->flags |= FLAG_LENGTH64;
+               OPT_EXTRA(file, 0)->unum = (uint32)(file_length >> 32);
+       }
+       file->mode = mode;
+       if (preserve_uid)
+               F_UID(file) = uid;
+       if (preserve_gid)
+               F_GID(file) = gid;
+
+       if (dirname_len) {
+               file->dirname = lastdir = bp;
+               lastdir_len = dirname_len - 1;
+               memcpy(bp, dirname, dirname_len - 1);
+               bp += dirname_len;
+               bp[-1] = '\0';
+               lastdir_depth = count_dir_elements(lastdir);
+               F_DEPTH(file) = lastdir_depth + 1;
+       } else if (dirname) {
+               file->dirname = dirname; /* we're reusing lastname */
+               F_DEPTH(file) = lastdir_depth + 1;
+       } else
+               F_DEPTH(file) = 1;
+
+       if (S_ISDIR(mode)) {
+               if (basename_len == 1+1 && *basename == '.') /* +1 for '\0' */
+                       F_DEPTH(file)--;
+               if (flags & XMIT_TOP_DIR) {
+                       in_del_hier = recurse;
+                       del_hier_name_len = F_DEPTH(file) == 0 ? 0 : l1 + l2;
+                       if (relative_paths && del_hier_name_len > 2
+                           && lastname[del_hier_name_len-1] == '.'
+                           && lastname[del_hier_name_len-2] == '/')
+                               del_hier_name_len -= 2;
+                       file->flags |= FLAG_TOP_DIR | FLAG_XFER_DIR;
+               } else if (in_del_hier) {
+                       if (!relative_paths || !del_hier_name_len
+                        || (l1 >= del_hier_name_len
+                         && lastname[del_hier_name_len] == '/'))
+                               file->flags |= FLAG_XFER_DIR;
+                       else
+                               in_del_hier = 0;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if ((preserve_devices && IS_DEVICE(mode))
+        || (preserve_specials && IS_SPECIAL(mode))) {
+               uint32 *devp = F_RDEV_P(file);
+               DEV_MAJOR(devp) = major(rdev);
+               DEV_MINOR(devp) = minor(rdev);
+       }
+
+#ifdef SUPPORT_LINKS
+       if (linkname_len) {
+               bp = (char*)file->basename + basename_len;
+               if (first_hlink_ndx >= 0) {
+                       struct file_struct *first = flist->files[first_hlink_ndx];
+                       memcpy(bp, F_SYMLINK(first), linkname_len);
+               } else
+                       read_sbuf(f, bp, linkname_len - 1);
                if (sanitize_paths)
-                       sanitize_path(file->u.link, file->dirname);
-       }
-#if SUPPORT_HARD_LINKS
-       if (preserve_hard_links && protocol_version < 28 && S_ISREG(mode))
-               flags |= XMIT_HAS_IDEV_DATA;
-       if (flags & XMIT_HAS_IDEV_DATA) {
-               if (!(file->link_u.idev = new(struct idev)))
-                       out_of_memory("file inode data");
-               if (protocol_version < 26) {
-                       dev = read_int(f);
-                       file->F_INODE = read_int(f);
+                       sanitize_path(bp, bp, "", lastdir_depth, NULL);
+       }
+#endif
+
+#ifdef SUPPORT_HARD_LINKS
+       if (preserve_hard_links && flags & XMIT_HLINKED) {
+               if (protocol_version >= 30) {
+                       F_HL_GNUM(file) = flags & XMIT_HLINK_FIRST
+                                       ? flist->count : first_hlink_ndx;
                } else {
-                       if (!(flags & XMIT_SAME_DEV))
-                               dev = read_longint(f);
-                       file->F_INODE = read_longint(f);
+                       static int32 cnt = 0;
+                       struct idev_node *np;
+                       int64 ino;
+                       int32 ndx;
+                       if (protocol_version < 26) {
+                               dev = read_int(f);
+                               ino = read_int(f);
+                       } else {
+                               if (!(flags & XMIT_SAME_DEV_pre30))
+                                       dev = read_longint(f);
+                               ino = read_longint(f);
+                       }
+                       np = idev_node(dev, ino);
+                       ndx = (int32)np->data - 1;
+                       if (ndx < 0) {
+                               ndx = cnt++;
+                               np->data = (void*)cnt;
+                       }
+                       F_HL_GNUM(file) = ndx;
                }
-               file->F_DEV = dev;
        }
 #endif
 
-       if (always_checksum) {
-               char *sum;
-               if (S_ISREG(mode)) {
-                       sum = file->u.sum = new_array(char, MD4_SUM_LENGTH);
-                       if (!sum)
-                               out_of_memory("md4 sum");
-               } else if (protocol_version < 28) {
+       if (always_checksum && (S_ISREG(mode) || protocol_version < 28)) {
+               if (S_ISREG(mode))
+                       bp = (char*)F_SUM(file);
+               else {
                        /* Prior to 28, we get a useless set of nulls. */
-                       sum = empty_sum;
-               } else
-                       sum = NULL;
-               if (sum) {
-                       read_buf(f, sum, protocol_version < 21? 2
-                                               : MD4_SUM_LENGTH);
+                       bp = tmp_sum;
                }
+               if (first_hlink_ndx >= 0) {
+                       struct file_struct *first = flist->files[first_hlink_ndx];
+                       memcpy(bp, F_SUM(first), checksum_len);
+               } else
+                       read_buf(f, bp, checksum_len);
        }
 
-       if (!preserve_perms) {
-               extern int orig_umask;
-               /* set an appropriate set of permissions based on original
-                * permissions and umask. This emulates what GNU cp does */
-               file->mode &= ~orig_umask;
-       }
+       return file;
 }
 
-
-#define STRDUP(ap, p)  (ap ? string_area_strdup(ap, p) : strdup(p))
-/* IRIX cc cares that the operands to the ternary have the same type. */
-#define MALLOC(ap, i)  (ap ? (void*) string_area_malloc(ap, i) : malloc(i))
-
 /**
  * Create a file_struct for a named file by reading its stat()
  * information and performing extensive checks against global
@@ -724,317 +817,449 @@ void receive_file_entry(struct file_struct **fptr, unsigned short flags, int f)
  * statting directories if we're not recursing, but this is not a very
  * important case.  Some systems may not have d_type.
  **/
-struct file_struct *make_file(char *fname, struct string_area **ap,
-                             int exclude_level)
+struct file_struct *make_file(const char *fname, struct file_list *flist,
+                             STRUCT_STAT *stp, int flags, int filter_level)
 {
+       static char *lastdir;
+       static int lastdir_len = -1;
        struct file_struct *file;
        STRUCT_STAT st;
-       char sum[SUM_LENGTH];
-       char *p;
        char thisname[MAXPATHLEN];
        char linkname[MAXPATHLEN];
-       unsigned short flags = 0;
+       int alloc_len, basename_len, dirname_len, linkname_len;
+       int extra_len = flist_extra_cnt * EXTRA_LEN;
+       char *basename, *dirname, *bp;
+
+       if (!flist || !flist->count)    /* Ignore lastdir when invalid. */
+               lastdir_len = -1;
 
        if (strlcpy(thisname, fname, sizeof thisname)
            >= sizeof thisname - flist_dir_len) {
                rprintf(FINFO, "skipping overly long name: %s\n", fname);
                return NULL;
        }
-       clean_fname(thisname);
+       clean_fname(thisname, 0);
        if (sanitize_paths)
-               sanitize_path(thisname, NULL);
-
-       memset(sum, 0, SUM_LENGTH);
+               sanitize_path(thisname, thisname, "", 0, NULL);
 
-       if (readlink_stat(thisname, &st, linkname) != 0) {
+       if (stp && S_ISDIR(stp->st_mode)) {
+               st = *stp; /* Needed for "symlink/." with --relative. */
+               *linkname = '\0'; /* make IBM code checker happy */
+       } else if (readlink_stat(thisname, &st, linkname) != 0) {
                int save_errno = errno;
-               if (errno == ENOENT && exclude_level != NO_EXCLUDES) {
-                       /* either symlink pointing nowhere or file that
-                        * was removed during rsync run; see if excluded
-                        * before reporting an error */
-                       if (check_exclude_file(thisname, 0, exclude_level)) {
-                               /* file is excluded anyway, ignore silently */
-                               return NULL;
+               /* See if file is excluded before reporting an error. */
+               if (filter_level != NO_FILTERS
+                && (is_excluded(thisname, 0, filter_level)
+                 || is_excluded(thisname, 1, filter_level))) {
+                       if (ignore_perishable && save_errno != ENOENT)
+                               non_perishable_cnt++;
+                       return NULL;
+               }
+               if (save_errno == ENOENT) {
+#ifdef SUPPORT_LINKS
+                       /* Avoid "vanished" error if symlink points nowhere. */
+                       if (copy_links && do_lstat(thisname, &st) == 0
+                           && S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)) {
+                               io_error |= IOERR_GENERAL;
+                               rprintf(FERROR, "symlink has no referent: %s\n",
+                                       full_fname(thisname));
+                       } else
+#endif
+                       {
+                               enum logcode c = am_daemon && protocol_version < 28
+                                   ? FERROR : FINFO;
+                               io_error |= IOERR_VANISHED;
+                               rprintf(c, "file has vanished: %s\n",
+                                       full_fname(thisname));
                        }
+               } else {
+                       io_error |= IOERR_GENERAL;
+                       rsyserr(FERROR, save_errno, "readlink %s failed",
+                               full_fname(thisname));
                }
-               io_error |= IOERR_GENERAL;
-               rprintf(FERROR, "readlink %s failed: %s\n",
-                       full_fname(thisname), strerror(save_errno));
                return NULL;
        }
 
-       /* backup.c calls us with exclude_level set to NO_EXCLUDES. */
-       if (exclude_level == NO_EXCLUDES)
-               goto skip_excludes;
+       /* backup.c calls us with filter_level set to NO_FILTERS. */
+       if (filter_level == NO_FILTERS)
+               goto skip_filters;
 
-       if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) && !recurse && !files_from) {
+       if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) && !xfer_dirs) {
                rprintf(FINFO, "skipping directory %s\n", thisname);
                return NULL;
        }
 
-       if (one_file_system && st.st_dev != filesystem_dev) {
-               /* We allow a directory though to preserve the mount point.
-                * However, flag it so that we don't recurse. */
-               if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
+       /* -x only affects directories because we need to avoid recursing
+        * into a mount-point directory, not to avoid copying a symlinked
+        * file if -L (or similar) was specified. */
+       if (one_file_system && st.st_dev != filesystem_dev
+        && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
+               if (one_file_system > 1) {
+                       if (verbose > 2) {
+                               rprintf(FINFO, "skipping mount-point dir %s\n",
+                                       thisname);
+                       }
                        return NULL;
-               flags |= FLAG_MOUNT_POINT;
+               }
+               flags |= FLAG_MOUNT_DIR;
        }
 
-       if (check_exclude_file(thisname, S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) != 0, exclude_level))
+       if (is_excluded(thisname, S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) != 0, filter_level)) {
+               if (ignore_perishable)
+                       non_perishable_cnt++;
                return NULL;
+       }
 
-       if (lp_ignore_nonreadable(module_id) && access(thisname, R_OK) != 0)
-               return NULL;
+       if (lp_ignore_nonreadable(module_id)) {
+#ifdef SUPPORT_LINKS
+               if (!S_ISLNK(st.st_mode))
+#endif
+                       if (access(thisname, R_OK) != 0)
+                               return NULL;
+       }
 
-      skip_excludes:
+  skip_filters:
 
        if (verbose > 2) {
                rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] make_file(%s,*,%d)\n",
-                       who_am_i(), thisname, exclude_level);
+                       who_am_i(), thisname, filter_level);
        }
 
-       file = new(struct file_struct);
-       if (!file)
-               out_of_memory("make_file");
-       memset((char *) file, 0, sizeof(*file));
-       file->flags = flags;
-
-       if ((p = strrchr(thisname, '/'))) {
-               static char *lastdir;
-               *p = 0;
-               if (lastdir && strcmp(thisname, lastdir) == 0)
-                       file->dirname = lastdir;
-               else {
-                       file->dirname = strdup(thisname);
-                       lastdir = file->dirname;
-               }
-               file->basename = STRDUP(ap, p + 1);
-               *p = '/';
+       if ((basename = strrchr(thisname, '/')) != NULL) {
+               dirname_len = ++basename - thisname; /* counts future '\0' */
+               if (lastdir_len == dirname_len - 1
+                   && strncmp(thisname, lastdir, lastdir_len) == 0) {
+                       dirname = lastdir;
+                       dirname_len = 0; /* indicates no copy is needed */
+               } else
+                       dirname = thisname;
        } else {
-               file->dirname = NULL;
-               file->basename = STRDUP(ap, thisname);
+               basename = thisname;
+               dirname = NULL;
+               dirname_len = 0;
        }
+       basename_len = strlen(basename) + 1; /* count the '\0' */
 
-       file->modtime = st.st_mtime;
-       file->length = st.st_size;
-       file->mode = st.st_mode;
-       file->uid = st.st_uid;
-       file->gid = st.st_gid;
-       if (preserve_hard_links) {
-               if (protocol_version < 28 ? S_ISREG(st.st_mode)
-                   : !S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) && st.st_nlink > 1) {
-                       if (!(file->link_u.idev = new(struct idev)))
-                               out_of_memory("file inode data");
-                       file->F_DEV = st.st_dev;
-                       file->F_INODE = st.st_ino;
-               }
+#ifdef SUPPORT_LINKS
+       linkname_len = S_ISLNK(st.st_mode) ? strlen(linkname) + 1 : 0;
+#else
+       linkname_len = 0;
+#endif
+
+       if (st.st_size > 0xFFFFFFFFu && S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
+               extra_len += EXTRA_LEN;
+
+#if EXTRA_ROUNDING > 0
+       if (extra_len & (EXTRA_ROUNDING * EXTRA_LEN))
+               extra_len = (extra_len | (EXTRA_ROUNDING * EXTRA_LEN)) + EXTRA_LEN;
+#endif
+
+       alloc_len = FILE_STRUCT_LEN + extra_len + basename_len + dirname_len
+                 + linkname_len;
+       if (flist)
+               bp = pool_alloc(flist->file_pool, alloc_len, "make_file");
+       else {
+               if (!(bp = new_array(char, alloc_len)))
+                       out_of_memory("make_file");
+       }
+
+       memset(bp, 0, extra_len + FILE_STRUCT_LEN);
+       bp += extra_len;
+       file = (struct file_struct *)bp;
+       bp += FILE_STRUCT_LEN;
+
+       memcpy(bp, basename, basename_len);
+       bp += basename_len + linkname_len; /* skip space for symlink too */
+
+#ifdef SUPPORT_HARD_LINKS
+       if (preserve_hard_links && flist) {
+               if (protocol_version >= 28
+                ? (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) && st.st_nlink > 1)
+                : S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
+                       tmp_dev = st.st_dev;
+                       tmp_ino = st.st_ino;
+               } else
+                       tmp_dev = 0;
        }
-#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_RDEV
-       if (preserve_devices && IS_DEVICE(st.st_mode))
-               file->u.rdev = st.st_rdev;
 #endif
 
-#if SUPPORT_LINKS
-       if (S_ISLNK(st.st_mode))
-               file->u.link = STRDUP(ap, linkname);
+#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_RDEV
+       if (IS_DEVICE(st.st_mode) || IS_SPECIAL(st.st_mode)) {
+               tmp_rdev = st.st_rdev;
+               st.st_size = 0;
+       }
 #endif
 
-       if (always_checksum && S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
-               if (!(file->u.sum = (char*)MALLOC(ap, MD4_SUM_LENGTH)))
-                       out_of_memory("md4 sum");
-               file_checksum(thisname, file->u.sum, st.st_size);
+       file->flags = flags;
+       file->modtime = st.st_mtime;
+       file->len32 = (uint32)st.st_size;
+       if (st.st_size > 0xFFFFFFFFu && S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
+               file->flags |= FLAG_LENGTH64;
+               OPT_EXTRA(file, 0)->unum = (uint32)(st.st_size >> 32);
+       }
+       file->mode = st.st_mode;
+       if (preserve_uid)
+               F_UID(file) = st.st_uid;
+       if (preserve_gid)
+               F_GID(file) = st.st_gid;
+
+       if (dirname_len) {
+               file->dirname = lastdir = bp;
+               lastdir_len = dirname_len - 1;
+               memcpy(bp, dirname, dirname_len - 1);
+               bp += dirname_len;
+               bp[-1] = '\0';
+       } else if (dirname)
+               file->dirname = dirname;
+
+#ifdef SUPPORT_LINKS
+       if (linkname_len) {
+               bp = (char*)file->basename + basename_len;
+               memcpy(bp, linkname, linkname_len);
        }
+#endif
 
-       file->basedir = flist_dir;
+       if (always_checksum && am_sender && S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
+               file_checksum(thisname, tmp_sum, st.st_size);
+
+       F_ROOTDIR(file) = flist_dir;
+
+       /* This code is only used by the receiver when it is building
+        * a list of files for a delete pass. */
+       if (keep_dirlinks && linkname_len && flist) {
+               STRUCT_STAT st2;
+               int save_mode = file->mode;
+               file->mode = S_IFDIR; /* Find a directory with our name. */
+               if (flist_find(the_file_list, file) >= 0
+                   && do_stat(thisname, &st2) == 0 && S_ISDIR(st2.st_mode)) {
+                       file->modtime = st2.st_mtime;
+                       file->len32 = 0;
+                       file->mode = st2.st_mode;
+                       if (preserve_uid)
+                               F_UID(file) = st2.st_uid;
+                       if (preserve_gid)
+                               F_GID(file) = st2.st_gid;
+               } else
+                       file->mode = save_mode;
+       }
 
-       if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
+       if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode) || S_ISLNK(st.st_mode))
                stats.total_size += st.st_size;
 
+       if (basename_len == 0+1)
+               return NULL;
+
        return file;
 }
 
+/* Only called for temporary file_struct entries created by make_file(). */
+void unmake_file(struct file_struct *file)
+{
+       int extra_cnt = flist_extra_cnt + LEN64_BUMP(file);
+#if EXTRA_ROUNDING > 0
+       if (extra_cnt & EXTRA_ROUNDING)
+               extra_cnt = (extra_cnt | EXTRA_ROUNDING) + 1;
+#endif
+       free(REQ_EXTRA(file, extra_cnt));
+}
 
-void send_file_name(int f, struct file_list *flist, char *fname,
-                   int recursive, unsigned short base_flags)
+static struct file_struct *send_file_name(int f, struct file_list *flist,
+                                         char *fname, STRUCT_STAT *stp,
+                                         unsigned short flags)
 {
        struct file_struct *file;
-       char fbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
-       extern int delete_excluded;
-
-       /* f is set to -1 when calculating deletion file list */
-       file = make_file(fname, &flist->string_area,
-                        f == -1 && delete_excluded? SERVER_EXCLUDES
-                                                  : ALL_EXCLUDES);
 
+       file = make_file(fname, flist, stp, flags,
+                        f == -2 ? SERVER_FILTERS : ALL_FILTERS);
        if (!file)
-               return;
-
-       maybe_emit_filelist_progress(flist);
+               return NULL;
 
-       flist_expand(flist);
+       if (chmod_modes && !S_ISLNK(file->mode))
+               file->mode = tweak_mode(file->mode, chmod_modes);
 
-       if (write_batch)
-               file->flags |= FLAG_TOP_DIR;
+       maybe_emit_filelist_progress(flist->count + flist_count_offset);
 
-       if (file->basename[0]) {
-               flist->files[flist->count++] = file;
-               send_file_entry(file, f, base_flags);
-       }
+       flist_expand(flist);
+       flist->files[flist->count++] = file;
+       if (f >= 0)
+               send_file_entry(file, f, flist->count - 1);
+       return file;
+}
 
-       if (recursive && S_ISDIR(file->mode)
-           && !(file->flags & FLAG_MOUNT_POINT)) {
-               struct exclude_struct **last_exclude_list = local_exclude_list;
-               send_directory(f, flist, f_name_to(file, fbuf));
-               local_exclude_list = last_exclude_list;
-               return;
+static void send_if_directory(int f, struct file_list *flist,
+                             struct file_struct *file,
+                             char *fbuf, unsigned int ol)
+{
+       char is_dot_dir = fbuf[ol-1] == '.' && (ol == 1 || fbuf[ol-2] == '/');
+
+       if (S_ISDIR(file->mode)
+           && !(file->flags & FLAG_MOUNT_DIR) && f_name(file, fbuf)) {
+               void *save_filters;
+               unsigned int len = strlen(fbuf);
+               if (len > 1 && fbuf[len-1] == '/')
+                       fbuf[--len] = '\0';
+               if (len >= MAXPATHLEN - 1) {
+                       io_error |= IOERR_GENERAL;
+                       rprintf(FERROR, "skipping long-named directory: %s\n",
+                               full_fname(fbuf));
+                       return;
+               }
+               save_filters = push_local_filters(fbuf, len);
+               send_directory(f, flist, fbuf, len);
+               pop_local_filters(save_filters);
+               fbuf[ol] = '\0';
+               if (is_dot_dir)
+                       fbuf[ol-1] = '.';
        }
 }
 
-
-static void send_directory(int f, struct file_list *flist, char *dir)
+/* This function is normally called by the sender, but the receiving side also
+ * calls it from get_dirlist() with f set to -1 so that we just construct the
+ * file list in memory without sending it over the wire.  Also, get_dirlist()
+ * might call this with f set to -2, which also indicates that local filter
+ * rules should be ignored. */
+static void send_directory(int f, struct file_list *flist, char *fbuf, int len)
 {
-       DIR *d;
        struct dirent *di;
-       char fname[MAXPATHLEN];
-       unsigned int offset;
+       unsigned remainder;
        char *p;
+       DIR *d;
+       int start = flist->count;
 
-       d = opendir(dir);
-       if (!d) {
+       if (!(d = opendir(fbuf))) {
                io_error |= IOERR_GENERAL;
-               rprintf(FERROR, "opendir %s failed: %s\n",
-                       full_fname(dir), strerror(errno));
+               rsyserr(FERROR, errno, "opendir %s failed", full_fname(fbuf));
                return;
        }
 
-       offset = strlcpy(fname, dir, MAXPATHLEN);
-       p = fname + offset;
-       if (offset >= MAXPATHLEN || p[-1] != '/') {
-               if (offset >= MAXPATHLEN - 1) {
-                       io_error |= IOERR_GENERAL;
-                       rprintf(FERROR, "skipping long-named directory: %s\n",
-                               full_fname(fname));
-                       closedir(d);
-                       return;
-               }
+       p = fbuf + len;
+       if (len != 1 || *fbuf != '/')
                *p++ = '/';
-               offset++;
-       }
-
-       local_exclude_list = NULL;
-
-       if (cvs_exclude) {
-               if (strlcpy(p, ".cvsignore", MAXPATHLEN - offset)
-                   < MAXPATHLEN - offset)
-                       add_exclude_file(&local_exclude_list,fname,MISSING_OK,ADD_EXCLUDE);
-               else {
-                       io_error |= IOERR_GENERAL;
-                       rprintf(FINFO,
-                               "cannot cvs-exclude in long-named directory %s\n",
-                               full_fname(fname));
-               }
-       }
+       *p = '\0';
+       remainder = MAXPATHLEN - (p - fbuf);
 
        for (errno = 0, di = readdir(d); di; errno = 0, di = readdir(d)) {
                char *dname = d_name(di);
                if (dname[0] == '.' && (dname[1] == '\0'
                    || (dname[1] == '.' && dname[2] == '\0')))
                        continue;
-               if (strlcpy(p, dname, MAXPATHLEN - offset) < MAXPATHLEN - offset)
-                       send_file_name(f, flist, fname, recurse, 0);
-               else {
+               if (strlcpy(p, dname, remainder) >= remainder) {
                        io_error |= IOERR_GENERAL;
                        rprintf(FINFO,
                                "cannot send long-named file %s\n",
-                               full_fname(fname));
+                               full_fname(fbuf));
+                       continue;
                }
+
+               send_file_name(f, flist, fbuf, NULL, 0);
        }
+
+       fbuf[len] = '\0';
+
        if (errno) {
                io_error |= IOERR_GENERAL;
-               rprintf(FERROR, "readdir(%s): (%d) %s\n",
-                       dir, errno, strerror(errno));
+               rsyserr(FERROR, errno, "readdir(%s)", full_fname(fbuf));
        }
 
-       if (local_exclude_list)
-               free_exclude_list(&local_exclude_list); /* Zeros pointer too */
-
        closedir(d);
-}
 
+       if (recurse) {
+               int i, end = flist->count - 1;
+               /* send_if_directory() bumps flist->count, so use "end". */
+               for (i = start; i <= end; i++)
+                       send_if_directory(f, flist, flist->files[i], fbuf, len);
+       }
+}
 
-/**
- * The delete_files() function in receiver.c sets f to -1 so that we just
- * construct the file list in memory without sending it over the wire.  It
- * also has the side-effect of ignoring user-excludes if delete_excluded
- * is set (so that the delete list includes user-excluded files).
- **/
 struct file_list *send_file_list(int f, int argc, char *argv[])
 {
-       int l;
+       int len;
        STRUCT_STAT st;
        char *p, *dir, olddir[sizeof curr_dir];
        char lastpath[MAXPATHLEN] = "";
        struct file_list *flist;
+       struct timeval start_tv, end_tv;
        int64 start_write;
        int use_ff_fd = 0;
 
-       if (show_filelist_p() && f != -1)
+       rprintf(FLOG, "building file list\n");
+       if (show_filelist_p())
                start_filelist_progress("building file list");
 
        start_write = stats.total_written;
+       gettimeofday(&start_tv, NULL);
 
-       flist = flist_new();
+#ifdef SUPPORT_HARD_LINKS
+       if (preserve_hard_links && protocol_version >= 30)
+               init_hard_links();
+#endif
 
-       if (f != -1) {
-               io_start_buffering_out(f);
-               if (filesfrom_fd >= 0) {
-                       if (argv[0] && !push_dir(argv[0])) {
-                               rprintf(FERROR, "push_dir %s failed: %s\n",
-                                       full_fname(argv[0]), strerror(errno));
-                               exit_cleanup(RERR_FILESELECT);
-                       }
-                       use_ff_fd = 1;
+       flist = flist_new("send_file_list");
+
+       io_start_buffering_out();
+       if (filesfrom_fd >= 0) {
+               if (argv[0] && !push_dir(argv[0], 0)) {
+                       rsyserr(FERROR, errno, "push_dir %s failed",
+                               full_fname(argv[0]));
+                       exit_cleanup(RERR_FILESELECT);
                }
+               use_ff_fd = 1;
        }
 
        while (1) {
-               char fname2[MAXPATHLEN];
-               char *fname = fname2;
+               char fbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
+               char *fn;
+               int is_dot_dir;
 
                if (use_ff_fd) {
-                       if (read_filesfrom_line(filesfrom_fd, fname) == 0)
+                       if (read_filesfrom_line(filesfrom_fd, fbuf) == 0)
                                break;
-                       sanitize_path(fname, NULL);
+                       sanitize_path(fbuf, fbuf, "", 0, NULL);
                } else {
                        if (argc-- == 0)
                                break;
-                       strlcpy(fname, *argv++, MAXPATHLEN);
+                       strlcpy(fbuf, *argv++, MAXPATHLEN);
                        if (sanitize_paths)
-                               sanitize_path(fname, NULL);
+                               sanitize_path(fbuf, fbuf, "", 0, NULL);
                }
 
-               l = strlen(fname);
-               if (fname[l - 1] == '/') {
-                       if (l == 2 && fname[0] == '.') {
+               len = strlen(fbuf);
+               if (relative_paths) {
+                       /* We clean up fbuf below. */
+                       is_dot_dir = 0;
+               } else if (!len || fbuf[len - 1] == '/') {
+                       if (len == 2 && fbuf[0] == '.') {
                                /* Turn "./" into just "." rather than "./." */
-                               fname[1] = '\0';
-                       } else if (l < MAXPATHLEN) {
-                               fname[l++] = '.';
-                               fname[l] = '\0';
+                               fbuf[1] = '\0';
+                       } else {
+                               if (len + 1 >= MAXPATHLEN)
+                                       overflow_exit("send_file_list");
+                               fbuf[len++] = '.';
+                               fbuf[len] = '\0';
                        }
+                       is_dot_dir = 1;
+               } else if (len > 1 && fbuf[len-1] == '.' && fbuf[len-2] == '.'
+                   && (len == 2 || fbuf[len-3] == '/')) {
+                       if (len + 2 >= MAXPATHLEN)
+                               overflow_exit("send_file_list");
+                       fbuf[len++] = '/';
+                       fbuf[len++] = '.';
+                       fbuf[len] = '\0';
+                       is_dot_dir = 1;
+               } else {
+                       is_dot_dir = fbuf[len-1] == '.'
+                                  && (len == 1 || fbuf[len-2] == '/');
                }
 
-               if (link_stat(fname, &st) != 0) {
-                       if (f != -1) {
-                               io_error |= IOERR_GENERAL;
-                               rprintf(FERROR, "link_stat %s failed: %s\n",
-                                       full_fname(fname), strerror(errno));
-                       }
+               if (link_stat(fbuf, &st, copy_dirlinks) != 0) {
+                       io_error |= IOERR_GENERAL;
+                       rsyserr(FERROR, errno, "link_stat %s failed",
+                               full_fname(fbuf));
                        continue;
                }
 
-               if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) && !recurse && !files_from) {
-                       rprintf(FINFO, "skipping directory %s\n", fname);
+               if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) && !xfer_dirs) {
+                       rprintf(FINFO, "skipping directory %s\n", fbuf);
                        continue;
                }
 
@@ -1042,63 +1267,77 @@ struct file_list *send_file_list(int f, int argc, char *argv[])
                olddir[0] = '\0';
 
                if (!relative_paths) {
-                       p = strrchr(fname, '/');
+                       p = strrchr(fbuf, '/');
                        if (p) {
-                               *p = 0;
-                               if (p == fname)
+                               *p = '\0';
+                               if (p == fbuf)
                                        dir = "/";
                                else
-                                       dir = fname;
-                               fname = p + 1;
-                       }
-               } else if (f != -1 && implied_dirs && (p=strrchr(fname,'/')) && p != fname) {
-                       /* this ensures we send the intermediate directories,
-                          thus getting their permissions right */
-                       char *lp = lastpath, *fn = fname, *slash = fname;
-                       *p = 0;
-                       /* Skip any initial directories in our path that we
-                        * have in common with lastpath. */
-                       while (*fn && *lp == *fn) {
-                               if (*fn == '/')
-                                       slash = fn;
-                               lp++, fn++;
+                                       dir = fbuf;
+                               len -= p - fbuf + 1;
+                               fn = p + 1;
+                       } else
+                               fn = fbuf;
+               } else {
+                       if ((p = strstr(fbuf, "/./")) != NULL) {
+                               *p = '\0';
+                               if (p == fbuf)
+                                       dir = "/";
+                               else
+                                       dir = fbuf;
+                               len -= p - fbuf + 3;
+                               fn = p + 3;
+                       } else
+                               fn = fbuf;
+                       /* Get rid of trailing "/" and "/.". */
+                       while (len) {
+                               if (fn[len - 1] == '/') {
+                                       is_dot_dir = 1;
+                                       if (!--len && !dir) {
+                                               len++;
+                                               break;
+                                       }
+                               }
+                               else if (len >= 2 && fn[len - 1] == '.'
+                                                 && fn[len - 2] == '/') {
+                                       is_dot_dir = 1;
+                                       if (!(len -= 2) && !dir) {
+                                               len++;
+                                               break;
+                                       }
+                               } else
+                                       break;
                        }
-                       *p = '/';
-                       if (fn != p || (*lp && *lp != '/')) {
-                               int copy_links_saved = copy_links;
-                               int recurse_saved = recurse;
-                               copy_links = copy_unsafe_links;
-                               /* set recurse to 1 to prevent make_file
-                                * from ignoring directory, but still
-                                * turn off the recursive parameter to
-                                * send_file_name */
-                               recurse = 1;
-                               while ((slash = strchr(slash+1, '/')) != 0) {
-                                       *slash = 0;
-                                       send_file_name(f, flist, fname, 0, 0);
-                                       *slash = '/';
+                       if (len == 1 && fn[0] == '/')
+                               fn[len++] = '.';
+                       fn[len] = '\0';
+                       /* Reject a ".." dir in the active part of the path. */
+                       for (p = fn; (p = strstr(p, "..")) != NULL; p += 2) {
+                               if ((p[2] == '/' || p[2] == '\0')
+                                && (p == fn || p[-1] == '/')) {
+                                       rprintf(FERROR,
+                                           "found \"..\" dir in relative path: %s\n",
+                                           fbuf);
+                                       exit_cleanup(RERR_SYNTAX);
                                }
-                               copy_links = copy_links_saved;
-                               recurse = recurse_saved;
-                               *p = 0;
-                               strlcpy(lastpath, fname, sizeof lastpath);
-                               *p = '/';
                        }
                }
 
-               if (!*fname)
-                       fname = ".";
+               if (!*fn) {
+                       len = 1;
+                       fn = ".";
+               }
 
                if (dir && *dir) {
-                       static char *lastdir;
+                       static const char *lastdir;
                        static int lastdir_len;
 
-                       strcpy(olddir, curr_dir); /* can't overflow */
+                       strlcpy(olddir, curr_dir, sizeof olddir);
 
-                       if (!push_dir(dir)) {
+                       if (!push_dir(dir, 0)) {
                                io_error |= IOERR_GENERAL;
-                               rprintf(FERROR, "push_dir %s failed: %s\n",
-                                       full_fname(dir), strerror(errno));
+                               rsyserr(FERROR, errno, "push_dir %s failed",
+                                       full_fname(dir));
                                continue;
                        }
 
@@ -1111,45 +1350,100 @@ struct file_list *send_file_list(int f, int argc, char *argv[])
                        }
                }
 
+               if (fn != fbuf)
+                       memmove(fbuf, fn, len + 1);
+
+               if (implied_dirs && (p=strrchr(fbuf,'/')) && p != fbuf) {
+                       /* Send the implied directories at the start of the
+                        * source spec, so we get their permissions right. */
+                       char *lp = lastpath, *slash = fbuf;
+                       *p = '\0';
+                       /* Skip any initial directories in our path that we
+                        * have in common with lastpath. */
+                       for (fn = fbuf; *fn && *lp == *fn; lp++, fn++) {
+                               if (*fn == '/')
+                                       slash = fn;
+                       }
+                       *p = '/';
+                       if (fn != p || (*lp && *lp != '/')) {
+                               int save_copy_links = copy_links;
+                               int save_xfer_dirs = xfer_dirs;
+                               copy_links |= copy_unsafe_links;
+                               xfer_dirs = 1;
+                               while ((slash = strchr(slash+1, '/')) != 0) {
+                                       *slash = '\0';
+                                       send_file_name(f, flist, fbuf, NULL, 0);
+                                       *slash = '/';
+                               }
+                               copy_links = save_copy_links;
+                               xfer_dirs = save_xfer_dirs;
+                               *p = '\0';
+                               strlcpy(lastpath, fbuf, sizeof lastpath);
+                               *p = '/';
+                       }
+               }
+
                if (one_file_system)
-                       set_filesystem(fname);
+                       filesystem_dev = st.st_dev;
 
-               send_file_name(f, flist, fname, recurse, XMIT_TOP_DIR);
+               if (recurse || (xfer_dirs && is_dot_dir)) {
+                       struct file_struct *file;
+                       file = send_file_name(f, flist, fbuf, &st, FLAG_TOP_DIR);
+                       if (file)
+                               send_if_directory(f, flist, file, fbuf, len);
+               } else
+                       send_file_name(f, flist, fbuf, &st, 0);
 
                if (olddir[0]) {
                        flist_dir = NULL;
                        flist_dir_len = 0;
                        if (!pop_dir(olddir)) {
-                               rprintf(FERROR, "pop_dir %s failed: %s\n",
-                                       full_fname(dir), strerror(errno));
+                               rsyserr(FERROR, errno, "pop_dir %s failed",
+                                       full_fname(olddir));
                                exit_cleanup(RERR_FILESELECT);
                        }
                }
        }
 
-       if (f != -1) {
-               send_file_entry(NULL, f, 0);
+       gettimeofday(&end_tv, NULL);
+       stats.flist_buildtime = (int64)(end_tv.tv_sec - start_tv.tv_sec) * 1000
+                             + (end_tv.tv_usec - start_tv.tv_usec) / 1000;
+       if (stats.flist_buildtime == 0)
+               stats.flist_buildtime = 1;
+       start_tv = end_tv;
 
-               if (show_filelist_p())
-                       finish_filelist_progress(flist);
-       }
+       write_byte(f, 0); /* Indicate end of file list */
+
+#ifdef SUPPORT_HARD_LINKS
+       if (preserve_hard_links && protocol_version >= 30)
+               idev_destroy();
+#endif
+
+       if (show_filelist_p())
+               finish_filelist_progress(flist);
+
+       gettimeofday(&end_tv, NULL);
+       stats.flist_xfertime = (int64)(end_tv.tv_sec - start_tv.tv_sec) * 1000
+                            + (end_tv.tv_usec - start_tv.tv_usec) / 1000;
 
+       /* Sort the list without removing any duplicates.  This allows the
+        * receiving side to ask for any name they like, which gives us the
+        * flexibility to change the way we unduplicate names in the future
+        * without causing a compatibility problem with older versions. */
        clean_flist(flist, 0, 0);
 
-       if (f != -1) {
-               /* Now send the uid/gid list. This was introduced in
-                * protocol version 15 */
+       if (!numeric_ids)
                send_uid_list(f);
 
-               /* send the io_error flag */
-               write_int(f, lp_ignore_errors(module_id) ? 0 : io_error);
+       /* send the io_error flag */
+       write_int(f, lp_ignore_errors(module_id) ? 0 : io_error);
 
-               io_end_buffering();
-               stats.flist_size = stats.total_written - start_write;
-               stats.num_files = flist->count;
-               if (write_batch)
-                       write_batch_flist_info(flist->count, flist->files);
-       }
+       io_end_buffering();
+       stats.flist_size = stats.total_written - start_write;
+       stats.num_files = flist->count;
+
+       if (verbose > 3)
+               output_flist(flist);
 
        if (verbose > 2)
                rprintf(FINFO, "send_file_list done\n");
@@ -1157,52 +1451,47 @@ struct file_list *send_file_list(int f, int argc, char *argv[])
        return flist;
 }
 
-
 struct file_list *recv_file_list(int f)
 {
        struct file_list *flist;
        unsigned short flags;
        int64 start_read;
-       extern int list_only;
 
+       rprintf(FLOG, "receiving file list\n");
        if (show_filelist_p())
                start_filelist_progress("receiving file list");
 
        start_read = stats.total_read;
 
-       flist = new(struct file_list);
-       if (!flist)
-               goto oom;
-
-       flist->count = 0;
-       flist->malloced = 1000;
-       flist->files = new_array(struct file_struct *, flist->malloced);
-       if (!flist->files)
-               goto oom;
+       flist = flist_new("recv_file_list");
 
+#ifdef SUPPORT_HARD_LINKS
+       if (preserve_hard_links && protocol_version < 30)
+               init_hard_links();
+#endif
 
        while ((flags = read_byte(f)) != 0) {
-               int i = flist->count;
+               struct file_struct *file;
 
                flist_expand(flist);
 
                if (protocol_version >= 28 && (flags & XMIT_EXTENDED_FLAGS))
                        flags |= read_byte(f) << 8;
-               receive_file_entry(&flist->files[i], flags, f);
+               file = recv_file_entry(flist, flags, f);
 
-               if (S_ISREG(flist->files[i]->mode))
-                       stats.total_size += flist->files[i]->length;
+               if (S_ISREG(file->mode) || S_ISLNK(file->mode))
+                       stats.total_size += F_LENGTH(file);
 
-               flist->count++;
+               flist->files[flist->count++] = file;
 
-               maybe_emit_filelist_progress(flist);
+               maybe_emit_filelist_progress(flist->count);
 
                if (verbose > 2) {
                        rprintf(FINFO, "recv_file_name(%s)\n",
-                               f_name(flist->files[i]));
+                               f_name(file, NULL));
                }
        }
-       receive_file_entry(NULL, 0, 0); /* Signal that we're done. */
+       recv_file_entry(NULL, 0, 0); /* Signal that we're done. */
 
        if (verbose > 2)
                rprintf(FINFO, "received %d names\n", flist->count);
@@ -1212,20 +1501,19 @@ struct file_list *recv_file_list(int f)
 
        clean_flist(flist, relative_paths, 1);
 
-       if (f != -1) {
-               /* Now send the uid/gid list. This was introduced in
-                * protocol version 15 */
+       if (f >= 0) {
                recv_uid_list(f, flist);
 
-               if (!read_batch) {
-                       /* Recv the io_error flag */
-                       if (lp_ignore_errors(module_id) || ignore_errors)
-                               read_int(f);
-                       else
-                               io_error |= read_int(f);
-               }
+               /* Recv the io_error flag */
+               if (lp_ignore_errors(module_id) || ignore_errors)
+                       read_int(f);
+               else
+                       io_error |= read_int(f);
        }
 
+       if (verbose > 3)
+               output_flist(flist);
+
        if (list_only) {
                int i;
                for (i = 0; i < flist->count; i++)
@@ -1239,299 +1527,509 @@ struct file_list *recv_file_list(int f)
        stats.num_files = flist->count;
 
        return flist;
-
-      oom:
-       out_of_memory("recv_file_list");
-       return NULL;            /* not reached */
 }
 
-
-int file_compare(struct file_struct **file1, struct file_struct **file2)
+static int file_compare(struct file_struct **file1, struct file_struct **file2)
 {
-       struct file_struct *f1 = *file1;
-       struct file_struct *f2 = *file2;
-
-       if (!f1->basename && !f2->basename)
-               return 0;
-       if (!f1->basename)
-               return -1;
-       if (!f2->basename)
-               return 1;
-       if (f1->dirname == f2->dirname)
-               return u_strcmp(f1->basename, f2->basename);
-       return f_name_cmp(f1, f2);
+       return f_name_cmp(*file1, *file2);
 }
 
-
+/* Search for an identically-named item in the file list.  Note that the
+ * items must agree in their directory-ness, or no match is returned. */
 int flist_find(struct file_list *flist, struct file_struct *f)
 {
-       int low = 0, high = flist->count - 1;
-
-       while (high >= 0 && !flist->files[high]->basename) high--;
-
-       if (high < 0)
-               return -1;
+       int low = flist->low, high = flist->high;
+       int diff, mid, mid_up;
 
-       while (low != high) {
-               int mid = (low + high) / 2;
-               int ret = file_compare(&flist->files[flist_up(flist, mid)],&f);
-               if (ret == 0)
-                       return flist_up(flist, mid);
-               if (ret > 0)
-                       high = mid;
+       while (low <= high) {
+               mid = (low + high) / 2;
+               if (F_IS_ACTIVE(flist->files[mid]))
+                       mid_up = mid;
+               else {
+                       /* Scan for the next non-empty entry using the cached
+                        * distance values.  If the value isn't fully up-to-
+                        * date, update it. */
+                       mid_up = mid + F_DEPTH(flist->files[mid]);
+                       if (!F_IS_ACTIVE(flist->files[mid_up])) {
+                               do {
+                                   mid_up += F_DEPTH(flist->files[mid_up]);
+                               } while (!F_IS_ACTIVE(flist->files[mid_up]));
+                               F_DEPTH(flist->files[mid]) = mid_up - mid;
+                       }
+                       if (mid_up > high) {
+                               /* If there's nothing left above us, set high to
+                                * a non-empty entry below us and continue. */
+                               high = mid - (int)flist->files[mid]->len32;
+                               if (!F_IS_ACTIVE(flist->files[high])) {
+                                       do {
+                                           high -= (int)flist->files[high]->len32;
+                                       } while (!F_IS_ACTIVE(flist->files[high]));
+                                       flist->files[mid]->len32 = mid - high;
+                               }
+                               continue;
+                       }
+               }
+               diff = f_name_cmp(flist->files[mid_up], f);
+               if (diff == 0) {
+                       if (protocol_version < 29
+                           && S_ISDIR(flist->files[mid_up]->mode)
+                           != S_ISDIR(f->mode))
+                               return -1;
+                       return mid_up;
+               }
+               if (diff < 0)
+                       low = mid_up + 1;
                else
-                       low = mid + 1;
+                       high = mid - 1;
        }
-
-       if (file_compare(&flist->files[flist_up(flist, low)], &f) == 0)
-               return flist_up(flist, low);
        return -1;
 }
 
-
 /*
- * free up one file
+ * Free up any resources a file_struct has allocated
+ * and clear the file.
  */
-void free_file(struct file_struct *file)
+void clear_file(struct file_struct *file)
 {
-       if (!file)
-               return;
-       if (file->basename)
-               free(file->basename);
-       if (!IS_DEVICE(file->mode) && file->u.link)
-               free(file->u.link); /* Handles u.sum too. */
-       if (file->link_u.idev)
-               free((char*)file->link_u.idev); /* Handles link_u.links too. */
-       *file = null_file;
+       /* The +1 zeros out the first char of the basename. */
+       memset(file, 0, FILE_STRUCT_LEN + 1);
+       /* In an empty entry, F_DEPTH() is an offset to the next non-empty
+        * entry.  Likewise for len32 in the opposite direction.  We assume
+        * that we're alone for now since flist_find() will adjust the counts
+        * it runs into that aren't up-to-date. */
+       file->len32 = F_DEPTH(file) = 1;
 }
 
-
-/*
- * allocate a new file list
- */
-struct file_list *flist_new(void)
+/* Allocate a new file list. */
+struct file_list *flist_new(char *msg)
 {
        struct file_list *flist;
 
        flist = new(struct file_list);
        if (!flist)
-               out_of_memory("send_file_list");
+               out_of_memory(msg);
 
-       flist->count = 0;
-       flist->malloced = 0;
-       flist->files = NULL;
+       memset(flist, 0, sizeof flist[0]);
+
+       if (!(flist->file_pool = pool_create(FILE_EXTENT, 0, out_of_memory, POOL_INTERN)))
+               out_of_memory(msg);
 
-#if ARENA_SIZE > 0
-       flist->string_area = string_area_new(0);
-#else
-       flist->string_area = NULL;
-#endif
        return flist;
 }
 
-/*
- * free up all elements in a flist
- */
+/* Free up all elements in a flist. */
 void flist_free(struct file_list *flist)
 {
-       int i;
-       for (i = 1; i < flist->count; i++) {
-               if (!flist->string_area)
-                       free_file(flist->files[i]);
-               free(flist->files[i]);
-       }
-       /* FIXME: I don't think we generally need to blank the flist
-        * since it's about to be freed.  This will just cause more
-        * memory traffic.  If you want a freed-memory debugger, you
-        * know where to get it. */
-       memset((char *) flist->files, 0,
-              sizeof(flist->files[0]) * flist->count);
+       pool_destroy(flist->file_pool);
        free(flist->files);
-       if (flist->string_area)
-               string_area_free(flist->string_area);
-       memset((char *) flist, 0, sizeof(*flist));
        free(flist);
 }
 
-
 /*
  * This routine ensures we don't have any duplicate names in our file list.
  * duplicate names can cause corruption because of the pipelining
  */
 static void clean_flist(struct file_list *flist, int strip_root, int no_dups)
 {
+       char fbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
        int i, prev_i = 0;
 
-       if (!flist || flist->count == 0)
+       if (!flist)
+               return;
+       if (flist->count == 0) {
+               flist->high = -1;
                return;
+       }
 
        qsort(flist->files, flist->count,
-             sizeof(flist->files[0]), (int (*)()) file_compare);
+           sizeof flist->files[0], (int (*)())file_compare);
 
        for (i = no_dups? 0 : flist->count; i < flist->count; i++) {
-               if (flist->files[i]->basename) {
+               if (F_IS_ACTIVE(flist->files[i])) {
                        prev_i = i;
                        break;
                }
        }
+       flist->low = prev_i;
        while (++i < flist->count) {
-               if (!flist->files[i]->basename)
+               int j;
+               struct file_struct *file = flist->files[i];
+
+               if (!F_IS_ACTIVE(file))
                        continue;
-               if (f_name_cmp(flist->files[i], flist->files[prev_i]) == 0) {
+               if (f_name_cmp(file, flist->files[prev_i]) == 0)
+                       j = prev_i;
+               else if (protocol_version >= 29 && S_ISDIR(file->mode)) {
+                       int save_mode = file->mode;
+                       /* Make sure that this directory doesn't duplicate a
+                        * non-directory earlier in the list. */
+                       flist->high = prev_i;
+                       file->mode = S_IFREG;
+                       j = flist_find(flist, file);
+                       file->mode = save_mode;
+               } else
+                       j = -1;
+               if (j >= 0) {
+                       struct file_struct *fp = flist->files[j];
+                       int keep, drop;
+                       /* If one is a dir and the other is not, we want to
+                        * keep the dir because it might have contents in the
+                        * list. */
+                       if (S_ISDIR(file->mode) != S_ISDIR(fp->mode)) {
+                               if (S_ISDIR(file->mode))
+                                       keep = i, drop = j;
+                               else
+                                       keep = j, drop = i;
+                       } else
+                               keep = j, drop = i;
                        if (verbose > 1 && !am_server) {
                                rprintf(FINFO,
-                                       "removing duplicate name %s from file list %d\n",
-                                       f_name(flist->files[i]), i);
+                                       "removing duplicate name %s from file list (%d)\n",
+                                       f_name(file, fbuf), drop);
+                       }
+                       /* Make sure we don't lose track of a user-specified
+                        * top directory. */
+                       flist->files[keep]->flags |= flist->files[drop]->flags
+                                                  & (FLAG_TOP_DIR|FLAG_XFER_DIR);
+
+                       clear_file(flist->files[drop]);
+
+                       if (keep == i) {
+                               if (flist->low == drop) {
+                                       for (j = drop + 1;
+                                            j < i && !F_IS_ACTIVE(flist->files[j]);
+                                            j++) {}
+                                       flist->low = j;
+                               }
+                               prev_i = i;
                        }
-                       /* Make sure that if we unduplicate '.', that we don't
-                        * lose track of a user-specified starting point (or
-                        * else deletions will mysteriously fail with -R). */
-                       if (flist->files[i]->flags & FLAG_TOP_DIR)
-                               flist->files[prev_i]->flags |= FLAG_TOP_DIR;
-                       /* it's not great that the flist knows the semantics of
-                        * the file memory usage, but i'd rather not add a flag
-                        * byte to that struct.
-                        * XXX can i use a bit in the flags field? */
-                       if (flist->string_area)
-                               flist->files[i][0] = null_file;
-                       else
-                               free_file(flist->files[i]);
                } else
                        prev_i = i;
        }
+       flist->high = no_dups ? prev_i : flist->count - 1;
 
        if (strip_root) {
-               /* we need to strip off the root directory in the case
-                  of relative paths, but this must be done _after_
-                  the sorting phase */
-               for (i = 0; i < flist->count; i++) {
-                       if (flist->files[i]->dirname &&
-                           flist->files[i]->dirname[0] == '/') {
-                               memmove(&flist->files[i]->dirname[0],
-                                       &flist->files[i]->dirname[1],
-                                       strlen(flist->files[i]->dirname));
-                       }
+               /* We need to strip off the leading slashes for relative
+                * paths, but this must be done _after_ the sorting phase. */
+               for (i = flist->low; i <= flist->high; i++) {
+                       struct file_struct *file = flist->files[i];
 
-                       if (flist->files[i]->dirname &&
-                           !flist->files[i]->dirname[0]) {
-                               flist->files[i]->dirname = NULL;
+                       if (!file->dirname)
+                               continue;
+                       while (*file->dirname == '/')
+                               file->dirname++;
+                       if (!*file->dirname)
+                               file->dirname = NULL;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (prune_empty_dirs && no_dups) {
+               int j, prev_depth = 0;
+
+               prev_i = 0; /* It's OK that this isn't really true. */
+
+               for (i = flist->low; i <= flist->high; i++) {
+                       struct file_struct *fp, *file = flist->files[i];
+
+                       /* This temporarily abuses the F_DEPTH() value for a
+                        * directory that is in a chain that might get pruned.
+                        * We restore the old value if it gets a reprieve. */
+                       if (S_ISDIR(file->mode) && F_DEPTH(file)) {
+                               /* Dump empty dirs when coming back down. */
+                               for (j = prev_depth; j >= F_DEPTH(file); j--) {
+                                       fp = flist->files[prev_i];
+                                       if (F_DEPTH(fp) >= 0)
+                                               break;
+                                       prev_i = -F_DEPTH(fp)-1;
+                                       clear_file(fp);
+                               }
+                               prev_depth = F_DEPTH(file);
+                               if (is_excluded(f_name(file, fbuf), 1,
+                                                      ALL_FILTERS)) {
+                                       /* Keep dirs through this dir. */
+                                       for (j = prev_depth-1; ; j--) {
+                                               fp = flist->files[prev_i];
+                                               if (F_DEPTH(fp) >= 0)
+                                                       break;
+                                               prev_i = -F_DEPTH(fp)-1;
+                                               F_DEPTH(fp) = j;
+                                       }
+                               } else
+                                       F_DEPTH(file) = -prev_i-1;
+                               prev_i = i;
+                       } else {
+                               /* Keep dirs through this non-dir. */
+                               for (j = prev_depth; ; j--) {
+                                       fp = flist->files[prev_i];
+                                       if (F_DEPTH(fp) >= 0)
+                                               break;
+                                       prev_i = -F_DEPTH(fp)-1;
+                                       F_DEPTH(fp) = j;
+                               }
                        }
                }
+               /* Dump empty all remaining empty dirs. */
+               while (1) {
+                       struct file_struct *fp = flist->files[prev_i];
+                       if (F_DEPTH(fp) >= 0)
+                               break;
+                       prev_i = -F_DEPTH(fp)-1;
+                       clear_file(fp);
+               }
+
+               for (i = flist->low; i <= flist->high; i++) {
+                       if (F_IS_ACTIVE(flist->files[i]))
+                               break;
+               }
+               flist->low = i;
+               for (i = flist->high; i >= flist->low; i--) {
+                       if (F_IS_ACTIVE(flist->files[i]))
+                               break;
+               }
+               flist->high = i;
        }
+}
 
-       if (verbose <= 3)
-               return;
+static void output_flist(struct file_list *flist)
+{
+       char uidbuf[16], gidbuf[16], depthbuf[16];
+       struct file_struct *file;
+       const char *root, *dir, *slash, *name, *trail;
+       const char *who = who_am_i();
+       int i;
 
        for (i = 0; i < flist->count; i++) {
-               rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] i=%d %s %s %s mode=0%o len=%.0f\n",
-                       who_am_i(), i,
-                       NS(flist->files[i]->basedir),
-                       NS(flist->files[i]->dirname),
-                       NS(flist->files[i]->basename),
-                       (int) flist->files[i]->mode,
-                       (double) flist->files[i]->length);
+               file = flist->files[i];
+               if ((am_root || am_sender) && preserve_uid) {
+                       snprintf(uidbuf, sizeof uidbuf, " uid=%ld",
+                                (long)F_UID(file));
+               } else
+                       *uidbuf = '\0';
+               if (preserve_gid && F_GID(file) != GID_NONE) {
+                       snprintf(gidbuf, sizeof gidbuf, " gid=%ld",
+                                (long)F_GID(file));
+               } else
+                       *gidbuf = '\0';
+               if (!am_sender)
+                       snprintf(depthbuf, sizeof depthbuf, "%d", F_DEPTH(file));
+               if (F_IS_ACTIVE(file)) {
+                       root = am_sender ? NS(F_ROOTDIR(file)) : depthbuf;
+                       if ((dir = file->dirname) == NULL)
+                               dir = slash = "";
+                       else
+                               slash = "/";
+                       name = file->basename;
+                       trail = S_ISDIR(file->mode) ? "/" : "";
+               } else
+                       root = dir = slash = name = trail = "";
+               rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] i=%d %s %s%s%s%s mode=0%o len=%.0f%s%s flags=%x\n",
+                       who, i, root, dir, slash, name, trail, (int)file->mode,
+                       (double)F_LENGTH(file), uidbuf, gidbuf, file->flags);
        }
 }
 
+enum fnc_state { s_DIR, s_SLASH, s_BASE, s_TRAILING };
+enum fnc_type { t_PATH, t_ITEM };
 
-enum fnc_state { fnc_DIR, fnc_SLASH, fnc_BASE };
-
-/* Compare the names of two file_struct entities, just like strcmp()
- * would do if it were operating on the joined strings.  We assume
- * that there are no 0-length strings.
- */
+/* Compare the names of two file_struct entities, similar to how strcmp()
+ * would do if it were operating on the joined strings.
+ *
+ * Some differences beginning with protocol_version 29: (1) directory names
+ * are compared with an assumed trailing slash so that they compare in a
+ * way that would cause them to sort immediately prior to any content they
+ * may have; (2) a directory of any name compares after a non-directory of
+ * any name at the same depth; (3) a directory with name "." compares prior
+ * to anything else.  These changes mean that a directory and a non-dir
+ * with the same name will not compare as equal (protocol_version >= 29).
+ *
+ * The dirname component can be an empty string, but the basename component
+ * cannot (and never is in the current codebase).  The basename component
+ * may be NULL (for a removed item), in which case it is considered to be
+ * after any existing item. */
 int f_name_cmp(struct file_struct *f1, struct file_struct *f2)
 {
        int dif;
        const uchar *c1, *c2;
        enum fnc_state state1, state2;
+       enum fnc_type type1, type2;
+       enum fnc_type t_path = protocol_version >= 29 ? t_PATH : t_ITEM;
 
-       if (!f1 || !f1->basename) {
-               if (!f2 || !f2->basename)
+       if (!f1 || !F_IS_ACTIVE(f1)) {
+               if (!f2 || !F_IS_ACTIVE(f2))
                        return 0;
                return -1;
        }
-       if (!f2 || !f2->basename)
+       if (!f2 || !F_IS_ACTIVE(f2))
                return 1;
 
-       if (!(c1 = (uchar*)f1->dirname)) {
-               state1 = fnc_BASE;
-               c1 = (uchar*)f1->basename;
-       } else
-               state1 = fnc_DIR;
-       if (!(c2 = (uchar*)f2->dirname)) {
-               state2 = fnc_BASE;
-               c2 = (uchar*)f2->basename;
-       } else
-               state2 = fnc_DIR;
+       c1 = (uchar*)f1->dirname;
+       c2 = (uchar*)f2->dirname;
+       if (c1 == c2)
+               c1 = c2 = NULL;
+       if (!c1) {
+               type1 = S_ISDIR(f1->mode) ? t_path : t_ITEM;
+               c1 = (const uchar*)f1->basename;
+               if (type1 == t_PATH && *c1 == '.' && !c1[1]) {
+                       type1 = t_ITEM;
+                       state1 = s_TRAILING;
+                       c1 = (uchar*)"";
+               } else
+                       state1 = s_BASE;
+       } else {
+               type1 = t_path;
+               state1 = s_DIR;
+       }
+       if (!c2) {
+               type2 = S_ISDIR(f2->mode) ? t_path : t_ITEM;
+               c2 = (const uchar*)f2->basename;
+               if (type2 == t_PATH && *c2 == '.' && !c2[1]) {
+                       type2 = t_ITEM;
+                       state2 = s_TRAILING;
+                       c2 = (uchar*)"";
+               } else
+                       state2 = s_BASE;
+       } else {
+               type2 = t_path;
+               state2 = s_DIR;
+       }
 
-       while (1) {
-               if ((dif = (int)*c1 - (int)*c2) != 0)
-                       break;
-               if (!*++c1) {
+       if (type1 != type2)
+               return type1 == t_PATH ? 1 : -1;
+
+       do {
+               if (!*c1) {
                        switch (state1) {
-                       case fnc_DIR:
-                               state1 = fnc_SLASH;
+                       case s_DIR:
+                               state1 = s_SLASH;
                                c1 = (uchar*)"/";
                                break;
-                       case fnc_SLASH:
-                               state1 = fnc_BASE;
-                               c1 = (uchar*)f1->basename;
+                       case s_SLASH:
+                               type1 = S_ISDIR(f1->mode) ? t_path : t_ITEM;
+                               c1 = (const uchar*)f1->basename;
+                               if (type1 == t_PATH && *c1 == '.' && !c1[1]) {
+                                       type1 = t_ITEM;
+                                       state1 = s_TRAILING;
+                                       c1 = (uchar*)"";
+                               } else
+                                       state1 = s_BASE;
                                break;
-                       case fnc_BASE:
+                       case s_BASE:
+                               state1 = s_TRAILING;
+                               if (type1 == t_PATH) {
+                                       c1 = (uchar*)"/";
+                                       break;
+                               }
+                               /* FALL THROUGH */
+                       case s_TRAILING:
+                               type1 = t_ITEM;
                                break;
                        }
+                       if (*c2 && type1 != type2)
+                               return type1 == t_PATH ? 1 : -1;
                }
-               if (!*++c2) {
+               if (!*c2) {
                        switch (state2) {
-                       case fnc_DIR:
-                               state2 = fnc_SLASH;
+                       case s_DIR:
+                               state2 = s_SLASH;
                                c2 = (uchar*)"/";
                                break;
-                       case fnc_SLASH:
-                               state2 = fnc_BASE;
-                               c2 = (uchar*)f2->basename;
+                       case s_SLASH:
+                               type2 = S_ISDIR(f2->mode) ? t_path : t_ITEM;
+                               c2 = (const uchar*)f2->basename;
+                               if (type2 == t_PATH && *c2 == '.' && !c2[1]) {
+                                       type2 = t_ITEM;
+                                       state2 = s_TRAILING;
+                                       c2 = (uchar*)"";
+                               } else
+                                       state2 = s_BASE;
                                break;
-                       case fnc_BASE:
+                       case s_BASE:
+                               state2 = s_TRAILING;
+                               if (type2 == t_PATH) {
+                                       c2 = (uchar*)"/";
+                                       break;
+                               }
+                               /* FALL THROUGH */
+                       case s_TRAILING:
                                if (!*c1)
                                        return 0;
+                               type2 = t_ITEM;
                                break;
                        }
+                       if (type1 != type2)
+                               return type1 == t_PATH ? 1 : -1;
                }
-       }
+       } while ((dif = (int)*c1++ - (int)*c2++) == 0);
 
        return dif;
 }
 
+char *f_name_buf(void)
+{
+       static char names[5][MAXPATHLEN];
+       static unsigned int n;
+
+       n = (n + 1) % (sizeof names / sizeof names[0]);
+
+       return names[n];
+}
 
 /* Return a copy of the full filename of a flist entry, using the indicated
- * buffer.  No size-checking is done because we checked the size when creating
- * the file_struct entry.
+ * buffer or one of 5 static buffers if fbuf is NULL.  No size-checking is
+ * done because we checked the size when creating the file_struct entry.
  */
-char *f_name_to(struct file_struct *f, char *fbuf)
+char *f_name(struct file_struct *f, char *fbuf)
 {
-       if (!f || !f->basename)
+       if (!f || !F_IS_ACTIVE(f))
                return NULL;
 
+       if (!fbuf)
+               fbuf = f_name_buf();
+
        if (f->dirname) {
                int len = strlen(f->dirname);
                memcpy(fbuf, f->dirname, len);
                fbuf[len] = '/';
-               strcpy(fbuf + len + 1, f->basename);
+               strlcpy(fbuf + len + 1, f->basename, MAXPATHLEN - (len + 1));
        } else
-               strcpy(fbuf, f->basename);
+               strlcpy(fbuf, f->basename, MAXPATHLEN);
+
        return fbuf;
 }
 
-
-/* Like f_name_to(), but we rotate through 5 static buffers of our own.
- */
-char *f_name(struct file_struct *f)
+/* Do a non-recursive scan of the named directory, possibly ignoring all
+ * exclude rules except for the daemon's.  If "dlen" is >=0, it is the length
+ * of the dirname string, and also indicates that "dirname" is a MAXPATHLEN
+ * buffer (the functions we call will append names onto the end, but the old
+ * dir value will be restored on exit). */
+struct file_list *get_dirlist(char *dirname, int dlen, int ignore_filter_rules)
 {
-       static char names[5][MAXPATHLEN];
-       static unsigned int n;
+       struct file_list *dirlist;
+       char dirbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
+       int save_recurse = recurse;
+       int save_xfer_dirs = xfer_dirs;
+
+       if (dlen < 0) {
+               dlen = strlcpy(dirbuf, dirname, MAXPATHLEN);
+               if (dlen >= MAXPATHLEN)
+                       return NULL;
+               dirname = dirbuf;
+       }
 
-       n = (n + 1) % (sizeof names / sizeof names[0]);
+       dirlist = flist_new("get_dirlist");
+
+       recurse = 0;
+       xfer_dirs = 1;
+       send_directory(ignore_filter_rules ? -2 : -1, dirlist, dirname, dlen);
+       xfer_dirs = save_xfer_dirs;
+       recurse = save_recurse;
+       if (do_progress)
+               flist_count_offset += dirlist->count;
+
+       clean_flist(dirlist, 0, 0);
+
+       if (verbose > 3)
+               output_flist(dirlist);
 
-       return f_name_to(f, names[n]);
+       return dirlist;
 }