Changed the POOL_QALIGN flag to POOL_NO_QALIGN, reversing the setting
[rsync/rsync.git] / match.c
... / ...
CommitLineData
1/*
2 * Block matching used by the file-transfer code.
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1996 Andrew Tridgell
5 * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras
6 * Copyright (C) 2003-2008 Wayne Davison
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 * (at your option) any later version.
12 *
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 *
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
19 * with this program; if not, visit the http://fsf.org website.
20 */
21
22#include "rsync.h"
23
24extern int checksum_seed;
25extern int append_mode;
26
27int updating_basis_file;
28
29static int false_alarms;
30static int hash_hits;
31static int matches;
32static int64 data_transfer;
33
34static int total_false_alarms;
35static int total_hash_hits;
36static int total_matches;
37
38extern struct stats stats;
39
40#define TRADITIONAL_TABLESIZE (1<<16)
41
42static uint32 tablesize;
43static int32 *hash_table;
44
45#define SUM2HASH2(s1,s2) (((s1) + (s2)) & 0xFFFF)
46#define SUM2HASH(sum) SUM2HASH2((sum)&0xFFFF,(sum)>>16)
47
48#define BIG_SUM2HASH(sum) ((sum)%tablesize)
49
50static void build_hash_table(struct sum_struct *s)
51{
52 static uint32 alloc_size;
53 int32 i;
54
55 /* Dynamically calculate the hash table size so that the hash load
56 * for big files is about 80%. A number greater than the traditional
57 * size must be odd or s2 will not be able to span the entire set. */
58 tablesize = (uint32)(s->count/8) * 10 + 11;
59 if (tablesize < TRADITIONAL_TABLESIZE)
60 tablesize = TRADITIONAL_TABLESIZE;
61 if (tablesize > alloc_size || tablesize < alloc_size - 16*1024) {
62 if (hash_table)
63 free(hash_table);
64 hash_table = new_array(int32, tablesize);
65 if (!hash_table)
66 out_of_memory("build_hash_table");
67 alloc_size = tablesize;
68 }
69
70 memset(hash_table, 0xFF, tablesize * sizeof hash_table[0]);
71
72 if (tablesize == TRADITIONAL_TABLESIZE) {
73 for (i = 0; i < s->count; i++) {
74 uint32 t = SUM2HASH(s->sums[i].sum1);
75 s->sums[i].chain = hash_table[t];
76 hash_table[t] = i;
77 }
78 } else {
79 for (i = 0; i < s->count; i++) {
80 uint32 t = BIG_SUM2HASH(s->sums[i].sum1);
81 s->sums[i].chain = hash_table[t];
82 hash_table[t] = i;
83 }
84 }
85}
86
87
88static OFF_T last_match;
89
90
91/**
92 * Transmit a literal and/or match token.
93 *
94 * This delightfully-named function is called either when we find a
95 * match and need to transmit all the unmatched data leading up to it,
96 * or when we get bored of accumulating literal data and just need to
97 * transmit it. As a result of this second case, it is called even if
98 * we have not matched at all!
99 *
100 * @param i If >0, the number of a matched token. If 0, indicates we
101 * have only literal data.
102 **/
103static void matched(int f, struct sum_struct *s, struct map_struct *buf,
104 OFF_T offset, int32 i)
105{
106 int32 n = (int32)(offset - last_match); /* max value: block_size (int32) */
107 int32 j;
108
109 if (DEBUG_GTE(CHKSUM, 2) && i >= 0) {
110 rprintf(FINFO,
111 "match at %s last_match=%s j=%d len=%ld n=%ld\n",
112 big_num(offset, 0), big_num(last_match, 0), i,
113 (long)s->sums[i].len, (long)n);
114 }
115
116 send_token(f, i, buf, last_match, n, i < 0 ? 0 : s->sums[i].len);
117 data_transfer += n;
118
119 if (i >= 0) {
120 stats.matched_data += s->sums[i].len;
121 n += s->sums[i].len;
122 }
123
124 for (j = 0; j < n; j += CHUNK_SIZE) {
125 int32 n1 = MIN(CHUNK_SIZE, n - j);
126 sum_update(map_ptr(buf, last_match + j, n1), n1);
127 }
128
129 if (i >= 0)
130 last_match = offset + s->sums[i].len;
131 else
132 last_match = offset;
133
134 if (buf && INFO_GTE(PROGRESS, 1))
135 show_progress(last_match, buf->file_size);
136}
137
138
139static void hash_search(int f,struct sum_struct *s,
140 struct map_struct *buf, OFF_T len)
141{
142 OFF_T offset, end;
143 int32 k, want_i, backup;
144 char sum2[SUM_LENGTH];
145 uint32 s1, s2, sum;
146 int more;
147 schar *map;
148
149 /* want_i is used to encourage adjacent matches, allowing the RLL
150 * coding of the output to work more efficiently. */
151 want_i = 0;
152
153 if (DEBUG_GTE(CHKSUM, 2)) {
154 rprintf(FINFO, "hash search b=%ld len=%s\n",
155 (long)s->blength, big_num(len, 0));
156 }
157
158 k = (int32)MIN(len, (OFF_T)s->blength);
159
160 map = (schar *)map_ptr(buf, 0, k);
161
162 sum = get_checksum1((char *)map, k);
163 s1 = sum & 0xFFFF;
164 s2 = sum >> 16;
165 if (DEBUG_GTE(CHKSUM, 3))
166 rprintf(FINFO, "sum=%.8x k=%ld\n", sum, (long)k);
167
168 offset = 0;
169
170 end = len + 1 - s->sums[s->count-1].len;
171
172 if (DEBUG_GTE(CHKSUM, 3)) {
173 rprintf(FINFO, "hash search s->blength=%ld len=%s count=%s\n",
174 (long)s->blength, big_num(len, 0), big_num(s->count, 0));
175 }
176
177 do {
178 int done_csum2 = 0;
179 int32 i;
180
181 if (DEBUG_GTE(CHKSUM, 4)) {
182 rprintf(FINFO, "offset=%s sum=%04x%04x\n",
183 big_num(offset, 0), s2 & 0xFFFF, s1 & 0xFFFF);
184 }
185
186 if (tablesize == TRADITIONAL_TABLESIZE) {
187 if ((i = hash_table[SUM2HASH2(s1,s2)]) < 0)
188 goto null_hash;
189 sum = (s1 & 0xffff) | (s2 << 16);
190 } else {
191 sum = (s1 & 0xffff) | (s2 << 16);
192 if ((i = hash_table[BIG_SUM2HASH(sum)]) < 0)
193 goto null_hash;
194 }
195
196 hash_hits++;
197 do {
198 int32 l;
199
200 if (sum != s->sums[i].sum1)
201 continue;
202
203 /* also make sure the two blocks are the same length */
204 l = (int32)MIN((OFF_T)s->blength, len-offset);
205 if (l != s->sums[i].len)
206 continue;
207
208 /* in-place: ensure chunk's offset is either >= our
209 * offset or that the data didn't move. */
210 if (updating_basis_file && s->sums[i].offset < offset
211 && !(s->sums[i].flags & SUMFLG_SAME_OFFSET))
212 continue;
213
214 if (DEBUG_GTE(CHKSUM, 3)) {
215 rprintf(FINFO,
216 "potential match at %s i=%ld sum=%08x\n",
217 big_num(offset, 0), (long)i, sum);
218 }
219
220 if (!done_csum2) {
221 map = (schar *)map_ptr(buf,offset,l);
222 get_checksum2((char *)map,l,sum2);
223 done_csum2 = 1;
224 }
225
226 if (memcmp(sum2,s->sums[i].sum2,s->s2length) != 0) {
227 false_alarms++;
228 continue;
229 }
230
231 /* When updating in-place, the best possible match is
232 * one with an identical offset, so we prefer that over
233 * the following want_i optimization. */
234 if (updating_basis_file) {
235 int32 i2;
236 for (i2 = i; i2 >= 0; i2 = s->sums[i2].chain) {
237 if (s->sums[i2].offset != offset)
238 continue;
239 if (i2 != i) {
240 if (sum != s->sums[i2].sum1)
241 break;
242 if (memcmp(sum2, s->sums[i2].sum2,
243 s->s2length) != 0)
244 break;
245 i = i2;
246 }
247 /* This chunk was at the same offset on
248 * both the sender and the receiver. */
249 s->sums[i].flags |= SUMFLG_SAME_OFFSET;
250 goto set_want_i;
251 }
252 }
253
254 /* we've found a match, but now check to see
255 * if want_i can hint at a better match. */
256 if (i != want_i && want_i < s->count
257 && (!updating_basis_file || s->sums[want_i].offset >= offset
258 || s->sums[want_i].flags & SUMFLG_SAME_OFFSET)
259 && sum == s->sums[want_i].sum1
260 && memcmp(sum2, s->sums[want_i].sum2, s->s2length) == 0) {
261 /* we've found an adjacent match - the RLL coder
262 * will be happy */
263 i = want_i;
264 }
265 set_want_i:
266 want_i = i + 1;
267
268 matched(f,s,buf,offset,i);
269 offset += s->sums[i].len - 1;
270 k = (int32)MIN((OFF_T)s->blength, len-offset);
271 map = (schar *)map_ptr(buf, offset, k);
272 sum = get_checksum1((char *)map, k);
273 s1 = sum & 0xFFFF;
274 s2 = sum >> 16;
275 matches++;
276 break;
277 } while ((i = s->sums[i].chain) >= 0);
278
279 null_hash:
280 backup = (int32)(offset - last_match);
281 /* We sometimes read 1 byte prior to last_match... */
282 if (backup < 0)
283 backup = 0;
284
285 /* Trim off the first byte from the checksum */
286 more = offset + k < len;
287 map = (schar *)map_ptr(buf, offset - backup, k + more + backup)
288 + backup;
289 s1 -= map[0] + CHAR_OFFSET;
290 s2 -= k * (map[0]+CHAR_OFFSET);
291
292 /* Add on the next byte (if there is one) to the checksum */
293 if (more) {
294 s1 += map[k] + CHAR_OFFSET;
295 s2 += s1;
296 } else
297 --k;
298
299 /* By matching early we avoid re-reading the
300 data 3 times in the case where a token
301 match comes a long way after last
302 match. The 3 reads are caused by the
303 running match, the checksum update and the
304 literal send. */
305 if (backup >= s->blength+CHUNK_SIZE && end-offset > CHUNK_SIZE)
306 matched(f, s, buf, offset - s->blength, -2);
307 } while (++offset < end);
308
309 matched(f, s, buf, len, -1);
310 map_ptr(buf, len-1, 1);
311}
312
313
314/**
315 * Scan through a origin file, looking for sections that match
316 * checksums from the generator, and transmit either literal or token
317 * data.
318 *
319 * Also calculates the MD4 checksum of the whole file, using the md
320 * accumulator. This is transmitted with the file as protection
321 * against corruption on the wire.
322 *
323 * @param s Checksums received from the generator. If <tt>s->count ==
324 * 0</tt>, then there are actually no checksums for this file.
325 *
326 * @param len Length of the file to send.
327 **/
328void match_sums(int f, struct sum_struct *s, struct map_struct *buf, OFF_T len)
329{
330 char file_sum[MAX_DIGEST_LEN];
331 int sum_len;
332
333 last_match = 0;
334 false_alarms = 0;
335 hash_hits = 0;
336 matches = 0;
337 data_transfer = 0;
338
339 sum_init(checksum_seed);
340
341 if (append_mode > 0) {
342 if (append_mode == 2) {
343 OFF_T j = 0;
344 for (j = CHUNK_SIZE; j < s->flength; j += CHUNK_SIZE) {
345 if (buf && INFO_GTE(PROGRESS, 1))
346 show_progress(last_match, buf->file_size);
347 sum_update(map_ptr(buf, last_match, CHUNK_SIZE),
348 CHUNK_SIZE);
349 last_match = j;
350 }
351 if (last_match < s->flength) {
352 int32 n = (int32)(s->flength - last_match);
353 if (buf && INFO_GTE(PROGRESS, 1))
354 show_progress(last_match, buf->file_size);
355 sum_update(map_ptr(buf, last_match, n), n);
356 }
357 }
358 last_match = s->flength;
359 s->count = 0;
360 }
361
362 if (len > 0 && s->count > 0) {
363 build_hash_table(s);
364
365 if (DEBUG_GTE(CHKSUM, 2))
366 rprintf(FINFO,"built hash table\n");
367
368 hash_search(f, s, buf, len);
369
370 if (DEBUG_GTE(CHKSUM, 2))
371 rprintf(FINFO,"done hash search\n");
372 } else {
373 OFF_T j;
374 /* by doing this in pieces we avoid too many seeks */
375 for (j = last_match + CHUNK_SIZE; j < len; j += CHUNK_SIZE)
376 matched(f, s, buf, j, -2);
377 matched(f, s, buf, len, -1);
378 }
379
380 sum_len = sum_end(file_sum);
381 /* If we had a read error, send a bad checksum. */
382 if (buf && buf->status != 0)
383 file_sum[0]++;
384
385 if (DEBUG_GTE(CHKSUM, 2))
386 rprintf(FINFO,"sending file_sum\n");
387 write_buf(f, file_sum, sum_len);
388
389 if (DEBUG_GTE(CHKSUM, 2))
390 rprintf(FINFO, "false_alarms=%d hash_hits=%d matches=%d\n",
391 false_alarms, hash_hits, matches);
392
393 total_hash_hits += hash_hits;
394 total_false_alarms += false_alarms;
395 total_matches += matches;
396 stats.literal_data += data_transfer;
397}
398
399void match_report(void)
400{
401 if (!DEBUG_GTE(CHKSUM, 1))
402 return;
403
404 rprintf(FINFO,
405 "total: matches=%d hash_hits=%d false_alarms=%d data=%s\n",
406 total_matches, total_hash_hits, total_false_alarms,
407 big_num(stats.literal_data, 0));
408}