Mention change to ssh.
[rsync/rsync.git] / rsync.h
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1/*
2 Copyright (C) by Andrew Tridgell 1996, 2000
3 Copyright (C) Paul Mackerras 1996
4 Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 by Martin Pool <mbp@samba.org>
5
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
10
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
19*/
20
21
22#define False 0
23#define True 1
24
25#define BLOCK_SIZE 700
26#define RSYNC_RSH_ENV "RSYNC_RSH"
27
28#define RSYNC_NAME "rsync"
29#define RSYNCD_SYSCONF "/etc/rsyncd.conf"
30#define RSYNCD_USERCONF "rsyncd.conf"
31
32#define DEFAULT_LOCK_FILE "/var/run/rsyncd.lock"
33#define URL_PREFIX "rsync://"
34
35#define BACKUP_SUFFIX "~"
36
37/* a non-zero CHAR_OFFSET makes the rolling sum stronger, but is
38 incompatible with older versions :-( */
39#define CHAR_OFFSET 0
40
41
42#define FLAG_DELETE (1<<0)
43#define SAME_MODE (1<<1)
44#define SAME_RDEV (1<<2)
45#define SAME_UID (1<<3)
46#define SAME_GID (1<<4)
47#define SAME_DIR (1<<5)
48#define SAME_NAME SAME_DIR
49#define LONG_NAME (1<<6)
50#define SAME_TIME (1<<7)
51
52/* update this if you make incompatible changes */
53#define PROTOCOL_VERSION 27
54
55/* We refuse to interoperate with versions that are not in this range.
56 * Note that we assume we'll work with later versions: the onus is on
57 * people writing them to make sure that they don't send us anything
58 * we won't understand.
59 *
60 * Interoperation with old but supported protocol versions
61 * should cause a warning to be printed. At a future date
62 * the old protocol will become the minimum and
63 * compatibility code removed.
64 *
65 * There are two possible explanations for the limit at
66 * MAX_PROTOCOL_VERSION: either to allow new major-rev versions that
67 * do not interoperate with us, and (more likely) so that we can
68 * detect an attempt to connect rsync to a non-rsync server, which is
69 * unlikely to begin by sending a byte between MIN_PROTOCL_VERSION and
70 * MAX_PROTOCOL_VERSION. */
71
72#define MIN_PROTOCOL_VERSION 17
73#define OLD_PROTOCOL_VERSION 20
74#define MAX_PROTOCOL_VERSION 40
75
76#define RSYNC_PORT 873
77
78#define SPARSE_WRITE_SIZE (1024)
79#define WRITE_SIZE (32*1024)
80#define CHUNK_SIZE (32*1024)
81#define MAX_MAP_SIZE (256*1024)
82#define IO_BUFFER_SIZE (4092)
83
84#define IOERR_GENERAL (1<<0) /* For backward compatibility, this must == 1 */
85#define IOERR_VANISHED (1<<1)
86
87#define MAX_ARGS 1000
88
89#define MPLEX_BASE 7
90
91#define NO_EXCLUDES 0
92#define SERVER_EXCLUDES 1
93#define ALL_EXCLUDES 2
94
95#define MISSING_OK 0
96#define MISSING_FATAL 1
97
98#define ADD_INCLUDE 1
99#define ADD_EXCLUDE 0
100
101/* Log values. I *think* what these mean is: FLOG goes to the server
102 * logfile; FERROR and FINFO try to end up on the client, with
103 * different levels of filtering. */
104enum logcode {FNONE=0, FERROR=1, FINFO=2, FLOG=3 };
105
106#include "errcode.h"
107
108#include "config.h"
109
110/* The default RSYNC_RSH is always set in config.h. */
111
112#include <sys/types.h>
113
114#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
115#include <unistd.h>
116#endif
117#include <stdio.h>
118#include <stddef.h>
119
120#ifdef HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H
121#include <sys/param.h>
122#endif
123
124#ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
125#include <stdlib.h>
126#endif
127
128#if defined(HAVE_MALLOC_H) && (defined(HAVE_MALLINFO) || !defined(HAVE_STDLIB_H))
129#include <malloc.h>
130#endif
131
132#ifdef HAVE_SYS_SOCKET_H
133#include <sys/socket.h>
134#endif
135
136#ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
137#include <string.h>
138#endif
139
140#ifdef TIME_WITH_SYS_TIME
141#include <sys/time.h>
142#include <time.h>
143#else
144#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
145#include <sys/time.h>
146#else
147#include <time.h>
148#endif
149#endif
150
151#ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H
152#include <fcntl.h>
153#else
154#ifdef HAVE_SYS_FCNTL_H
155#include <sys/fcntl.h>
156#endif
157#endif
158
159#include <sys/stat.h>
160
161#ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H
162#include <sys/ioctl.h>
163#endif
164
165#ifdef HAVE_SYS_FILIO_H
166#include <sys/filio.h>
167#endif
168
169#include <signal.h>
170#ifdef HAVE_SYS_WAIT_H
171#include <sys/wait.h>
172#endif
173#ifdef HAVE_CTYPE_H
174#include <ctype.h>
175#endif
176#ifdef HAVE_GRP_H
177#include <grp.h>
178#endif
179#include <errno.h>
180
181#ifdef HAVE_UTIME_H
182#include <utime.h>
183#endif
184
185#ifdef HAVE_SYS_SELECT_H
186#include <sys/select.h>
187#endif
188
189#ifdef HAVE_SYS_MODE_H
190/* apparently AIX needs this for S_ISLNK */
191#ifndef S_ISLNK
192#include <sys/mode.h>
193#endif
194#endif
195
196#ifdef HAVE_GLOB_H
197#include <glob.h>
198#endif
199
200/* these are needed for the uid/gid mapping code */
201#include <pwd.h>
202#include <grp.h>
203
204#include <stdarg.h>
205#include <netinet/in.h>
206#include <arpa/inet.h>
207#include <netdb.h>
208#include <syslog.h>
209#include <sys/file.h>
210
211#if HAVE_DIRENT_H
212# include <dirent.h>
213#else
214# define dirent direct
215# if HAVE_SYS_NDIR_H
216# include <sys/ndir.h>
217# endif
218# if HAVE_SYS_DIR_H
219# include <sys/dir.h>
220# endif
221# if HAVE_NDIR_H
222# include <ndir.h>
223# endif
224#endif
225
226#ifdef HAVE_COMPAT_H
227#include <compat.h>
228#endif
229
230#include <assert.h>
231
232
233#define BOOL int
234
235#ifndef uchar
236#define uchar unsigned char
237#endif
238
239#if HAVE_UNSIGNED_CHAR
240#define schar signed char
241#else
242#define schar char
243#endif
244
245#ifndef int32
246#if (SIZEOF_INT == 4)
247#define int32 int
248#elif (SIZEOF_LONG == 4)
249#define int32 long
250#elif (SIZEOF_SHORT == 4)
251#define int32 short
252#else
253/* I hope this works */
254#define int32 int
255#define LARGE_INT32
256#endif
257#endif
258
259#ifndef uint32
260#define uint32 unsigned int32
261#endif
262
263#if HAVE_OFF64_T
264#define OFF_T off64_t
265#define STRUCT_STAT struct stat64
266#else
267#define OFF_T off_t
268#define STRUCT_STAT struct stat
269#endif
270
271#if HAVE_OFF64_T
272#define int64 off64_t
273#elif (SIZEOF_LONG == 8)
274#define int64 long
275#elif (SIZEOF_INT == 8)
276#define int64 int
277#elif HAVE_LONGLONG
278#define int64 long long
279#else
280/* As long as it gets... */
281#define int64 off_t
282#define NO_INT64
283#endif
284
285#if (SIZEOF_LONG == 8)
286#define uint64 unsigned long
287#elif (SIZEOF_INT == 8)
288#define uint64 unsigned int
289#elif HAVE_LONGLONG
290#define uint64 unsigned long long
291#else
292/* As long as it gets... */
293#define uint64 unsigned off_t
294#endif
295
296/* Starting from protocol version 26, we always use 64-bit
297 * ino_t and dev_t internally, even if this platform does not
298 * allow files to have 64-bit inums. That's because the
299 * receiver needs to find duplicate (dev,ino) tuples to detect
300 * hardlinks, and it might have files coming from a platform
301 * that has 64-bit inums.
302 *
303 * The only exception is if we're on a platform with no 64-bit type at
304 * all.
305 *
306 * Because we use read_longint() to get these off the wire, if you
307 * transfer devices or hardlinks with dev or inum > 2**32 to a machine
308 * with no 64-bit types then you will get an overflow error. Probably
309 * not many people have that combination of machines, and you can
310 * avoid it by not preserving hardlinks or not transferring device
311 * nodes. It's not clear that any other behaviour is better.
312 *
313 * Note that if you transfer devices from a 64-bit-devt machine (say,
314 * Solaris) to a 32-bit-devt machine (say, Linux-2.2/x86) then the
315 * device numbers will be truncated. But it's a kind of silly thing
316 * to do anyhow.
317 *
318 * FIXME: In future, we should probable split the device number into
319 * major/minor, and transfer the two parts as 32-bit ints. That gives
320 * you somewhat more of a chance that they'll come from a big machine
321 * to a little one in a useful way.
322 *
323 * FIXME: Really we need an unsigned type, and we perhaps ought to
324 * cope with platforms on which this is an unsigned int or even a
325 * struct. Later.
326 */
327#define INO64_T uint64
328#define DEV64_T uint64
329
330#ifndef MIN
331#define MIN(a,b) ((a)<(b)?(a):(b))
332#endif
333
334#ifndef MAX
335#define MAX(a,b) ((a)>(b)?(a):(b))
336#endif
337
338#ifndef MAXHOSTNAMELEN
339#define MAXHOSTNAMELEN 256
340#endif
341
342/* the length of the md4 checksum */
343#define MD4_SUM_LENGTH 16
344#define SUM_LENGTH 16
345#define SHORT_SUM_LENGTH 2
346#define BLOCKSUM_BIAS 10
347
348#ifndef MAXPATHLEN
349#define MAXPATHLEN 1024
350#endif
351
352#ifndef NAME_MAX
353#define NAME_MAX 255
354#endif
355
356#ifndef INADDR_NONE
357#define INADDR_NONE 0xffffffff
358#endif
359
360#ifndef IN_LOOPBACKNET
361#define IN_LOOPBACKNET 127
362#endif
363
364struct file_struct {
365 unsigned flags;
366 time_t modtime;
367 OFF_T length;
368 mode_t mode;
369
370 INO64_T inode;
371 /** Device this file lives upon */
372 DEV64_T dev;
373
374 /** If this is a device node, the device number. */
375 DEV64_T rdev;
376 uid_t uid;
377 gid_t gid;
378 char *basename;
379 char *dirname;
380 char *basedir;
381 char *link;
382 char *sum;
383};
384
385
386#define ARENA_SIZE (32 * 1024)
387
388struct string_area {
389 char *base;
390 char *end;
391 char *current;
392 struct string_area *next;
393};
394
395struct file_list {
396 int count;
397 int malloced;
398 struct file_struct **files;
399 struct string_area *string_area;
400};
401
402struct sum_buf {
403 OFF_T offset; /**< offset in file of this chunk */
404 int len; /**< length of chunk of file */
405 int i; /**< index of this chunk */
406 uint32 sum1; /**< simple checksum */
407 char sum2[SUM_LENGTH]; /**< checksum */
408};
409
410struct sum_struct {
411 OFF_T flength; /**< total file length */
412 size_t count; /**< how many chunks */
413 size_t remainder; /**< flength % block_length */
414 size_t blength; /**< block_length */
415 size_t s2length; /**< sum2_length */
416 struct sum_buf *sums; /**< points to info for each chunk */
417};
418
419struct map_struct {
420 char *p; /* Window pointer */
421 int fd; /* File Descriptor */
422 int p_size; /* Window size at allocation */
423 int p_len; /* Window size after fill */
424 /* p_size and p_len could be
425 * consolodated by using a local
426 * variable in map_ptr() */
427 int status; /* first errno from read errors */
428 OFF_T file_size; /* File size (from stat) */
429 OFF_T p_offset; /* Window start */
430 OFF_T p_fd_offset; /* offset of cursor in fd ala lseek */
431};
432
433#define MATCHFLG_WILD (1<<0) /* pattern has '*', '[', and/or '?' */
434#define MATCHFLG_WILD2 (1<<1) /* pattern has '**' */
435#define MATCHFLG_WILD2_PREFIX (1<<2) /* pattern starts with '**' */
436#define MATCHFLG_ABS_PATH (1<<3) /* path-match on absolute path */
437struct exclude_struct {
438 char *pattern;
439 int match_flags;
440 int include;
441 int directory;
442 int slash_cnt;
443};
444
445struct stats {
446 int64 total_size;
447 int64 total_transferred_size;
448 int64 total_written;
449 int64 total_read;
450 int64 literal_data;
451 int64 matched_data;
452 int flist_size;
453 int num_files;
454 int num_transferred_files;
455};
456
457
458/* we need this function because of the silly way in which duplicate
459 entries are handled in the file lists - we can't change this
460 without breaking existing versions */
461static inline int flist_up(struct file_list *flist, int i)
462{
463 while (!flist->files[i]->basename) i++;
464 return i;
465}
466
467#include "byteorder.h"
468#include "lib/mdfour.h"
469#include "lib/wildmatch.h"
470#include "lib/permstring.h"
471#include "lib/addrinfo.h"
472
473#include "proto.h"
474
475/* We have replacement versions of these if they're missing. */
476#ifndef HAVE_ASPRINTF
477int asprintf(char **ptr, const char *format, ...);
478#endif
479
480#ifndef HAVE_VASPRINTF
481int vasprintf(char **ptr, const char *format, va_list ap);
482#endif
483
484#if !defined(HAVE_VSNPRINTF) || !defined(HAVE_C99_VSNPRINTF)
485#define vsnprintf rsync_vsnprintf
486int vsnprintf(char *str, size_t count, const char *fmt, va_list args);
487#endif
488
489#if !defined(HAVE_SNPRINTF) || !defined(HAVE_C99_VSNPRINTF)
490#define snprintf rsync_snprintf
491int snprintf(char *str,size_t count,const char *fmt,...);
492#endif
493
494
495#if !HAVE_STRERROR
496extern char *sys_errlist[];
497#define strerror(i) sys_errlist[i]
498#endif
499
500#ifndef HAVE_STRCHR
501# define strchr index
502# define strrchr rindex
503#endif
504
505#ifndef HAVE_ERRNO_DECL
506extern int errno;
507#endif
508
509#define SUPPORT_LINKS HAVE_READLINK
510#define SUPPORT_HARD_LINKS HAVE_LINK
511
512/* This could be bad on systems which have no lchown and where chown
513 * follows symbollic links. On such systems it might be better not to
514 * try to chown symlinks at all. */
515#ifndef HAVE_LCHOWN
516#define lchown chown
517#endif
518
519#define SIGNAL_CAST (RETSIGTYPE (*)())
520
521#ifndef EWOULDBLOCK
522#define EWOULDBLOCK EAGAIN
523#endif
524
525#ifndef STDIN_FILENO
526#define STDIN_FILENO 0
527#endif
528
529#ifndef STDOUT_FILENO
530#define STDOUT_FILENO 1
531#endif
532
533#ifndef STDERR_FILENO
534#define STDERR_FILENO 2
535#endif
536
537#ifndef S_IWUSR
538#define S_IWUSR 0200
539#endif
540
541#ifndef ACCESSPERMS
542#define ACCESSPERMS 0777
543#endif
544
545#ifndef S_ISVTX
546#define S_ISVTX 0
547#endif
548
549#define CHMOD_BITS (S_ISUID | S_ISGID | S_ISVTX | ACCESSPERMS)
550
551#ifndef _S_IFMT
552#define _S_IFMT 0170000
553#endif
554
555#ifndef _S_IFLNK
556#define _S_IFLNK 0120000
557#endif
558
559#ifndef S_ISLNK
560#define S_ISLNK(mode) (((mode) & (_S_IFMT)) == (_S_IFLNK))
561#endif
562
563#ifndef S_ISBLK
564#define S_ISBLK(mode) (((mode) & (_S_IFMT)) == (_S_IFBLK))
565#endif
566
567#ifndef S_ISCHR
568#define S_ISCHR(mode) (((mode) & (_S_IFMT)) == (_S_IFCHR))
569#endif
570
571#ifndef S_ISSOCK
572#ifdef _S_IFSOCK
573#define S_ISSOCK(mode) (((mode) & (_S_IFMT)) == (_S_IFSOCK))
574#else
575#define S_ISSOCK(mode) (0)
576#endif
577#endif
578
579#ifndef S_ISFIFO
580#ifdef _S_IFIFO
581#define S_ISFIFO(mode) (((mode) & (_S_IFMT)) == (_S_IFIFO))
582#else
583#define S_ISFIFO(mode) (0)
584#endif
585#endif
586
587#ifndef S_ISDIR
588#define S_ISDIR(mode) (((mode) & (_S_IFMT)) == (_S_IFDIR))
589#endif
590
591#ifndef S_ISREG
592#define S_ISREG(mode) (((mode) & (_S_IFMT)) == (_S_IFREG))
593#endif
594
595/* work out what fcntl flag to use for non-blocking */
596#ifdef O_NONBLOCK
597# define NONBLOCK_FLAG O_NONBLOCK
598#elif defined(SYSV)
599# define NONBLOCK_FLAG O_NDELAY
600#else
601# define NONBLOCK_FLAG FNDELAY
602#endif
603
604#ifndef INADDR_LOOPBACK
605#define INADDR_LOOPBACK 0x7f000001
606#endif
607
608#ifndef INADDR_NONE
609#define INADDR_NONE 0xffffffff
610#endif
611
612#define IS_DEVICE(mode) (S_ISCHR(mode) || S_ISBLK(mode) || S_ISSOCK(mode) || S_ISFIFO(mode))
613
614/* Initial mask on permissions given to temporary files. Mask off setuid
615 bits and group access because of potential race-condition security
616 holes, and mask other access because mode 707 is bizarre */
617#define INITACCESSPERMS 0700
618
619/* handler for null strings in printf format */
620#define NS(s) ((s)?(s):"<NULL>")
621
622#if !defined(__GNUC__) || defined(APPLE)
623/* Apparently the OS X port of gcc gags on __attribute__.
624 *
625 * <http://www.opensource.apple.com/bugs/X/gcc/2512150.html> */
626#define __attribute__(x)
627
628#endif
629
630/* Convenient wrappers for malloc and realloc. Use them. */
631#define new(type) ((type *)malloc(sizeof(type)))
632#define new_array(type, num) ((type *)_new_array(sizeof(type), (num)))
633#define realloc_array(ptr, type, num) ((type *)_realloc_array((ptr), sizeof(type), (num)))
634
635/* use magic gcc attributes to catch format errors */
636 void rprintf(enum logcode , const char *, ...)
637 __attribute__((format (printf, 2, 3)))
638;
639
640/* This is just like rprintf, but it also tries to print some
641 * representation of the error code. Normally errcode = errno. */
642void rsyserr(enum logcode, int, const char *, ...)
643 __attribute__((format (printf, 3, 4)))
644 ;
645
646#ifdef REPLACE_INET_NTOA
647#define inet_ntoa rep_inet_ntoa
648#endif
649
650/* Make sure that the O_BINARY flag is defined. */
651#ifndef O_BINARY
652#define O_BINARY 0
653#endif
654
655#ifndef HAVE_STRLCPY
656size_t strlcpy(char *d, const char *s, size_t bufsize);
657#endif
658
659#ifndef HAVE_STRLCAT
660size_t strlcat(char *d, const char *s, size_t bufsize);
661#endif
662
663#ifndef WEXITSTATUS
664#define WEXITSTATUS(stat) ((int)(((stat)>>8)&0xFF))
665#endif
666
667#define exit_cleanup(code) _exit_cleanup(code, __FILE__, __LINE__)
668
669
670extern int verbose;
671
672#ifndef HAVE_INET_NTOP
673const char *
674inet_ntop(int af, const void *src, char *dst, size_t size);
675#endif /* !HAVE_INET_NTOP */
676
677#ifndef HAVE_INET_PTON
678int inet_pton(int af, const char *src, void *dst);
679#endif
680
681#ifdef MAINTAINER_MODE
682const char *get_panic_action(void);
683#endif
684
685#define UNUSED(x) x __attribute__((__unused__))
686
687extern const char *io_write_phase, *io_read_phase;