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1/*
2 Copyright (C) by Andrew Tridgell 1996, 2000
3 Copyright (C) Paul Mackerras 1996
4 Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 by Martin Pool <mbp@samba.org>
5
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
10
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
19*/
20
21
22#define False 0
23#define True 1
24
25#define BLOCK_SIZE 700
26#define RSYNC_RSH_ENV "RSYNC_RSH"
27#define RSYNC_RSH_IO_ENV "RSYNC_RSH_IO"
28
29#define RSYNC_NAME "rsync"
30/* RSYNCD_SYSCONF is now set in config.h */
31#define RSYNCD_USERCONF "rsyncd.conf"
32
33#define DEFAULT_LOCK_FILE "/var/run/rsyncd.lock"
34#define URL_PREFIX "rsync://"
35
36#define BACKUP_SUFFIX "~"
37
38/* a non-zero CHAR_OFFSET makes the rolling sum stronger, but is
39 incompatible with older versions :-( */
40#define CHAR_OFFSET 0
41
42/* These flags are only used during the flist transfer. */
43
44#define XMIT_TOP_DIR (1<<0)
45#define XMIT_SAME_MODE (1<<1)
46#define XMIT_EXTENDED_FLAGS (1<<2)
47#define XMIT_SAME_RDEV_pre28 XMIT_EXTENDED_FLAGS /* Only in protocols < 28 */
48#define XMIT_SAME_UID (1<<3)
49#define XMIT_SAME_GID (1<<4)
50#define XMIT_SAME_NAME (1<<5)
51#define XMIT_LONG_NAME (1<<6)
52#define XMIT_SAME_TIME (1<<7)
53#define XMIT_SAME_RDEV_MAJOR (1<<8)
54#define XMIT_HAS_IDEV_DATA (1<<9)
55#define XMIT_SAME_DEV (1<<10)
56#define XMIT_RDEV_MINOR_IS_SMALL (1<<11)
57
58/* These flags are used in the live flist data. */
59
60#define FLAG_TOP_DIR (1<<0)
61#define FLAG_HLINK_EOL (1<<1) /* generator only */
62#define FLAG_MOUNT_POINT (1<<2) /* sender only */
63
64/* update this if you make incompatible changes */
65#define PROTOCOL_VERSION 28
66
67/* We refuse to interoperate with versions that are not in this range.
68 * Note that we assume we'll work with later versions: the onus is on
69 * people writing them to make sure that they don't send us anything
70 * we won't understand.
71 *
72 * Interoperation with old but supported protocol versions
73 * should cause a warning to be printed. At a future date
74 * the old protocol will become the minimum and
75 * compatibility code removed.
76 *
77 * There are two possible explanations for the limit at
78 * MAX_PROTOCOL_VERSION: either to allow new major-rev versions that
79 * do not interoperate with us, and (more likely) so that we can
80 * detect an attempt to connect rsync to a non-rsync server, which is
81 * unlikely to begin by sending a byte between MIN_PROTOCL_VERSION and
82 * MAX_PROTOCOL_VERSION. */
83
84#define MIN_PROTOCOL_VERSION 20
85#define OLD_PROTOCOL_VERSION 25
86#define MAX_PROTOCOL_VERSION 40
87
88#define RSYNC_PORT 873
89
90#define SPARSE_WRITE_SIZE (1024)
91#define WRITE_SIZE (32*1024)
92#define CHUNK_SIZE (32*1024)
93#define MAX_MAP_SIZE (256*1024)
94#define IO_BUFFER_SIZE (4092)
95
96#define IOERR_GENERAL (1<<0) /* For backward compatibility, this must == 1 */
97#define IOERR_VANISHED (1<<1)
98
99#define MAX_ARGS 1000
100
101#define MPLEX_BASE 7
102
103#define NO_EXCLUDES 0
104#define SERVER_EXCLUDES 1
105#define ALL_EXCLUDES 2
106
107#define XFLG_FATAL_ERRORS (1<<0)
108#define XFLG_DEF_INCLUDE (1<<1)
109#define XFLG_WORDS_ONLY (1<<2)
110#define XFLG_WORD_SPLIT (1<<3)
111
112#define PERMS_REPORT (1<<0)
113#define PERMS_SKIP_MTIME (1<<1)
114
115#define FULL_FLUSH 1
116#define NORMAL_FLUSH 0
117
118#define PDIR_CREATE 1
119#define PDIR_DELETE 0
120
121
122/* Log-message categories. FLOG is only used on the daemon side to
123 * output messages to the log file. */
124enum logcode { FERROR=1, FINFO=2, FLOG=3 };
125
126/* Messages types that are sent over the message channel. The logcode
127 * values must all be present here with identical numbers. */
128enum msgcode {
129 MSG_DONE=5, /* current phase is done */
130 MSG_REDO=4, /* reprocess indicated flist index */
131 MSG_ERROR=FERROR, MSG_INFO=FINFO, MSG_LOG=FLOG, /* remote logging */
132 MSG_DATA=0 /* raw data on the multiplexed stream */
133};
134
135#include "errcode.h"
136
137#include "config.h"
138
139/* The default RSYNC_RSH is always set in config.h. */
140
141#include <sys/types.h>
142
143#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
144#include <unistd.h>
145#endif
146#include <stdio.h>
147#include <stddef.h>
148
149#ifdef HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H
150#include <sys/param.h>
151#endif
152
153#ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
154#include <stdlib.h>
155#endif
156
157#if defined(HAVE_MALLOC_H) && (defined(HAVE_MALLINFO) || !defined(HAVE_STDLIB_H))
158#include <malloc.h>
159#endif
160
161#ifdef HAVE_SYS_SOCKET_H
162#include <sys/socket.h>
163#endif
164
165#ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
166#include <string.h>
167#endif
168
169#ifdef TIME_WITH_SYS_TIME
170#include <sys/time.h>
171#include <time.h>
172#else
173#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
174#include <sys/time.h>
175#else
176#include <time.h>
177#endif
178#endif
179
180#ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H
181#include <fcntl.h>
182#else
183#ifdef HAVE_SYS_FCNTL_H
184#include <sys/fcntl.h>
185#endif
186#endif
187
188#include <sys/stat.h>
189
190#ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H
191#include <sys/ioctl.h>
192#endif
193
194#ifdef HAVE_SYS_FILIO_H
195#include <sys/filio.h>
196#endif
197
198#include <signal.h>
199#ifdef HAVE_SYS_WAIT_H
200#include <sys/wait.h>
201#endif
202#ifdef HAVE_CTYPE_H
203#include <ctype.h>
204#endif
205#ifdef HAVE_GRP_H
206#include <grp.h>
207#endif
208#include <errno.h>
209
210#ifdef HAVE_UTIME_H
211#include <utime.h>
212#endif
213
214#ifdef HAVE_SYS_SELECT_H
215#include <sys/select.h>
216#endif
217
218#ifdef HAVE_SYS_MODE_H
219/* apparently AIX needs this for S_ISLNK */
220#ifndef S_ISLNK
221#include <sys/mode.h>
222#endif
223#endif
224
225#ifdef HAVE_GLOB_H
226#include <glob.h>
227#endif
228
229/* these are needed for the uid/gid mapping code */
230#include <pwd.h>
231#include <grp.h>
232
233#include <stdarg.h>
234#include <netinet/in.h>
235#include <arpa/inet.h>
236#include <netdb.h>
237#include <syslog.h>
238#include <sys/file.h>
239
240#if HAVE_DIRENT_H
241# include <dirent.h>
242#else
243# define dirent direct
244# if HAVE_SYS_NDIR_H
245# include <sys/ndir.h>
246# endif
247# if HAVE_SYS_DIR_H
248# include <sys/dir.h>
249# endif
250# if HAVE_NDIR_H
251# include <ndir.h>
252# endif
253#endif
254
255#if MAJOR_IN_MKDEV
256#include <sys/mkdev.h>
257#elif MAJOR_IN_SYSMACROS
258#include <sys/sysmacros.h>
259#endif
260
261#ifdef HAVE_COMPAT_H
262#include <compat.h>
263#endif
264
265#include <assert.h>
266
267#include "lib/pool_alloc.h"
268
269#define BOOL int
270
271#ifndef uchar
272#define uchar unsigned char
273#endif
274
275#if HAVE_UNSIGNED_CHAR
276#define schar signed char
277#else
278#define schar char
279#endif
280
281#ifndef int32
282#if (SIZEOF_INT == 4)
283#define int32 int
284#elif (SIZEOF_LONG == 4)
285#define int32 long
286#elif (SIZEOF_SHORT == 4)
287#define int32 short
288#else
289/* I hope this works */
290#define int32 int
291#define LARGE_INT32
292#endif
293#endif
294
295#ifndef uint32
296#define uint32 unsigned int32
297#endif
298
299#if HAVE_OFF64_T
300#define OFF_T off64_t
301#define STRUCT_STAT struct stat64
302#else
303#define OFF_T off_t
304#define STRUCT_STAT struct stat
305#endif
306
307#if HAVE_OFF64_T
308#define int64 off64_t
309#elif (SIZEOF_LONG == 8)
310#define int64 long
311#elif (SIZEOF_INT == 8)
312#define int64 int
313#elif HAVE_LONGLONG
314#define int64 long long
315#else
316/* As long as it gets... */
317#define int64 off_t
318#define INT64_IS_OFF_T
319#endif
320
321#if (SIZEOF_LONG == 8)
322#define uint64 unsigned long
323#elif (SIZEOF_INT == 8)
324#define uint64 unsigned int
325#elif HAVE_LONGLONG
326#define uint64 unsigned long long
327#else
328/* As long as it gets... */
329#define uint64 unsigned off_t
330#endif
331
332/* Starting from protocol version 26, we always use 64-bit
333 * ino_t and dev_t internally, even if this platform does not
334 * allow files to have 64-bit inums. That's because the
335 * receiver needs to find duplicate (dev,ino) tuples to detect
336 * hardlinks, and it might have files coming from a platform
337 * that has 64-bit inums.
338 *
339 * The only exception is if we're on a platform with no 64-bit type at
340 * all.
341 *
342 * Because we use read_longint() to get these off the wire, if you
343 * transfer devices or hardlinks with dev or inum > 2**32 to a machine
344 * with no 64-bit types then you will get an overflow error. Probably
345 * not many people have that combination of machines, and you can
346 * avoid it by not preserving hardlinks or not transferring device
347 * nodes. It's not clear that any other behaviour is better.
348 *
349 * Note that if you transfer devices from a 64-bit-devt machine (say,
350 * Solaris) to a 32-bit-devt machine (say, Linux-2.2/x86) then the
351 * device numbers will be truncated. But it's a kind of silly thing
352 * to do anyhow.
353 *
354 * FIXME: I don't think the code in flist.c has ever worked on a system
355 * where dev_t is a struct.
356 */
357
358struct idev {
359 uint64 inode;
360 uint64 dev;
361};
362
363#ifndef MIN
364#define MIN(a,b) ((a)<(b)?(a):(b))
365#endif
366
367#ifndef MAX
368#define MAX(a,b) ((a)>(b)?(a):(b))
369#endif
370
371#ifndef MAXHOSTNAMELEN
372#define MAXHOSTNAMELEN 256
373#endif
374
375/* the length of the md4 checksum */
376#define MD4_SUM_LENGTH 16
377#define SUM_LENGTH 16
378#define SHORT_SUM_LENGTH 2
379#define BLOCKSUM_BIAS 10
380
381#ifndef MAXPATHLEN
382#define MAXPATHLEN 1024
383#endif
384
385#ifndef NAME_MAX
386#define NAME_MAX 255
387#endif
388
389#ifndef INADDR_NONE
390#define INADDR_NONE 0xffffffff
391#endif
392
393#ifndef IN_LOOPBACKNET
394#define IN_LOOPBACKNET 127
395#endif
396
397#define GID_NONE ((gid_t)-1)
398
399#define HL_CHECK_MASTER 0
400#define HL_SKIP 1
401
402struct hlink {
403 int hlindex;
404 struct file_struct *next;
405};
406
407#define F_DEV link_u.idev->dev
408#define F_INODE link_u.idev->inode
409
410#define F_HLINDEX link_u.links->hlindex
411#define F_NEXT link_u.links->next
412
413struct file_struct {
414 union {
415 dev_t rdev; /* The device number, if this is a device */
416 char *sum; /* Only a normal file can have a checksum */
417 char *link; /* Points to symlink string, if a symlink */
418 } u;
419 OFF_T length;
420 char *basename;
421 char *dirname;
422 char *basedir;
423 union {
424 struct idev *idev;
425 struct hlink *links;
426 } link_u;
427 time_t modtime;
428 uid_t uid;
429 gid_t gid;
430 mode_t mode;
431 uchar flags; /* this item MUST remain last */
432};
433
434/*
435 * Start the flist array at FLIST_START entries and grow it
436 * by doubling until FLIST_LINEAR then grow by FLIST_LINEAR
437 */
438#define FLIST_START (32 * 1024)
439#define FLIST_LINEAR (FLIST_START * 512)
440
441/*
442 * Extent size for allocation pools A minimum size of 128KB
443 * is needed to mmap them so that freeing will release the
444 * space to the OS.
445 *
446 * Larger sizes reduce leftover fragments and speed free calls
447 * (when they happen) Smaller sizes increase the chance of
448 * freed allocations freeing whole extents.
449 */
450#define FILE_EXTENT (256 * 1024)
451#define HLINK_EXTENT (128 * 1024)
452
453#define WITH_HLINK 1
454#define WITHOUT_HLINK 0
455
456struct file_list {
457 int count;
458 int malloced;
459 alloc_pool_t file_pool;
460 alloc_pool_t hlink_pool;
461 struct file_struct **files;
462};
463
464#define SUMFLG_SAME_OFFSET (1<<0)
465
466struct sum_buf {
467 OFF_T offset; /**< offset in file of this chunk */
468 unsigned int len; /**< length of chunk of file */
469 uint32 sum1; /**< simple checksum */
470 short flags; /**< flag bits */
471 char sum2[SUM_LENGTH]; /**< checksum */
472};
473
474struct sum_struct {
475 OFF_T flength; /**< total file length */
476 size_t count; /**< how many chunks */
477 unsigned int blength; /**< block_length */
478 unsigned int remainder; /**< flength % block_length */
479 int s2length; /**< sum2_length */
480 struct sum_buf *sums; /**< points to info for each chunk */
481};
482
483struct map_struct {
484 char *p; /* Window pointer */
485 int fd; /* File Descriptor */
486 int p_size; /* Largest window size we allocated */
487 int p_len; /* Latest (rounded) window size */
488 int def_window_size; /* Default window size */
489 int status; /* first errno from read errors */
490 OFF_T file_size; /* File size (from stat) */
491 OFF_T p_offset; /* Window start */
492 OFF_T p_fd_offset; /* offset of cursor in fd ala lseek */
493};
494
495#define MATCHFLG_WILD (1<<0) /* pattern has '*', '[', and/or '?' */
496#define MATCHFLG_WILD2 (1<<1) /* pattern has '**' */
497#define MATCHFLG_WILD2_PREFIX (1<<2) /* pattern starts with '**' */
498#define MATCHFLG_ABS_PATH (1<<3) /* path-match on absolute path */
499#define MATCHFLG_INCLUDE (1<<4) /* this is an include, not an exclude */
500#define MATCHFLG_DIRECTORY (1<<5) /* this matches only directories */
501#define MATCHFLG_CLEAR_LIST (1<<6) /* this item is the "!" token */
502struct exclude_struct {
503 struct exclude_struct *next;
504 char *pattern;
505 unsigned int match_flags;
506 int slash_cnt;
507};
508
509struct exclude_list_struct {
510 struct exclude_struct *head;
511 struct exclude_struct *tail;
512 char *debug_type;
513};
514
515struct stats {
516 int64 total_size;
517 int64 total_transferred_size;
518 int64 total_written;
519 int64 total_read;
520 int64 literal_data;
521 int64 matched_data;
522 int flist_size;
523 int num_files;
524 int num_transferred_files;
525 int current_file_index;
526};
527
528
529/* we need this function because of the silly way in which duplicate
530 entries are handled in the file lists - we can't change this
531 without breaking existing versions */
532static inline int flist_up(struct file_list *flist, int i)
533{
534 while (!flist->files[i]->basename) i++;
535 return i;
536}
537
538#include "byteorder.h"
539#include "lib/mdfour.h"
540#include "lib/wildmatch.h"
541#include "lib/permstring.h"
542#include "lib/addrinfo.h"
543
544#include "proto.h"
545
546/* We have replacement versions of these if they're missing. */
547#ifndef HAVE_ASPRINTF
548int asprintf(char **ptr, const char *format, ...);
549#endif
550
551#ifndef HAVE_VASPRINTF
552int vasprintf(char **ptr, const char *format, va_list ap);
553#endif
554
555#if !defined(HAVE_VSNPRINTF) || !defined(HAVE_C99_VSNPRINTF)
556#define vsnprintf rsync_vsnprintf
557int vsnprintf(char *str, size_t count, const char *fmt, va_list args);
558#endif
559
560#if !defined(HAVE_SNPRINTF) || !defined(HAVE_C99_VSNPRINTF)
561#define snprintf rsync_snprintf
562int snprintf(char *str,size_t count,const char *fmt,...);
563#endif
564
565
566#if !HAVE_STRERROR
567extern char *sys_errlist[];
568#define strerror(i) sys_errlist[i]
569#endif
570
571#ifndef HAVE_STRCHR
572# define strchr index
573# define strrchr rindex
574#endif
575
576#ifndef HAVE_ERRNO_DECL
577extern int errno;
578#endif
579
580#define SUPPORT_LINKS HAVE_READLINK
581#define SUPPORT_HARD_LINKS HAVE_LINK
582
583/* This could be bad on systems which have no lchown and where chown
584 * follows symbollic links. On such systems it might be better not to
585 * try to chown symlinks at all. */
586#ifndef HAVE_LCHOWN
587#define lchown chown
588#endif
589
590#define SIGNAL_CAST (RETSIGTYPE (*)())
591
592#ifndef EWOULDBLOCK
593#define EWOULDBLOCK EAGAIN
594#endif
595
596#ifndef STDIN_FILENO
597#define STDIN_FILENO 0
598#endif
599
600#ifndef STDOUT_FILENO
601#define STDOUT_FILENO 1
602#endif
603
604#ifndef STDERR_FILENO
605#define STDERR_FILENO 2
606#endif
607
608#ifndef S_IRUSR
609#define S_IRUSR 0400
610#endif
611
612#ifndef S_IWUSR
613#define S_IWUSR 0200
614#endif
615
616#ifndef ACCESSPERMS
617#define ACCESSPERMS 0777
618#endif
619
620#ifndef S_ISVTX
621#define S_ISVTX 0
622#endif
623
624#define CHMOD_BITS (S_ISUID | S_ISGID | S_ISVTX | ACCESSPERMS)
625
626#ifndef _S_IFMT
627#define _S_IFMT 0170000
628#endif
629
630#ifndef _S_IFLNK
631#define _S_IFLNK 0120000
632#endif
633
634#ifndef S_ISLNK
635#define S_ISLNK(mode) (((mode) & (_S_IFMT)) == (_S_IFLNK))
636#endif
637
638#ifndef S_ISBLK
639#define S_ISBLK(mode) (((mode) & (_S_IFMT)) == (_S_IFBLK))
640#endif
641
642#ifndef S_ISCHR
643#define S_ISCHR(mode) (((mode) & (_S_IFMT)) == (_S_IFCHR))
644#endif
645
646#ifndef S_ISSOCK
647#ifdef _S_IFSOCK
648#define S_ISSOCK(mode) (((mode) & (_S_IFMT)) == (_S_IFSOCK))
649#else
650#define S_ISSOCK(mode) (0)
651#endif
652#endif
653
654#ifndef S_ISFIFO
655#ifdef _S_IFIFO
656#define S_ISFIFO(mode) (((mode) & (_S_IFMT)) == (_S_IFIFO))
657#else
658#define S_ISFIFO(mode) (0)
659#endif
660#endif
661
662#ifndef S_ISDIR
663#define S_ISDIR(mode) (((mode) & (_S_IFMT)) == (_S_IFDIR))
664#endif
665
666#ifndef S_ISREG
667#define S_ISREG(mode) (((mode) & (_S_IFMT)) == (_S_IFREG))
668#endif
669
670/* work out what fcntl flag to use for non-blocking */
671#ifdef O_NONBLOCK
672# define NONBLOCK_FLAG O_NONBLOCK
673#elif defined(SYSV)
674# define NONBLOCK_FLAG O_NDELAY
675#else
676# define NONBLOCK_FLAG FNDELAY
677#endif
678
679#ifndef INADDR_LOOPBACK
680#define INADDR_LOOPBACK 0x7f000001
681#endif
682
683#ifndef INADDR_NONE
684#define INADDR_NONE 0xffffffff
685#endif
686
687#define IS_DEVICE(mode) (S_ISCHR(mode) || S_ISBLK(mode) || S_ISSOCK(mode) || S_ISFIFO(mode))
688
689/* Initial mask on permissions given to temporary files. Mask off setuid
690 bits and group access because of potential race-condition security
691 holes, and mask other access because mode 707 is bizarre */
692#define INITACCESSPERMS 0700
693
694/* handler for null strings in printf format */
695#define NS(s) ((s)?(s):"<NULL>")
696
697#if !defined(__GNUC__) || defined(APPLE)
698/* Apparently the OS X port of gcc gags on __attribute__.
699 *
700 * <http://www.opensource.apple.com/bugs/X/gcc/2512150.html> */
701#define __attribute__(x)
702
703#endif
704
705/* Convenient wrappers for malloc and realloc. Use them. */
706#define new(type) ((type *)malloc(sizeof(type)))
707#define new_array(type, num) ((type *)_new_array(sizeof(type), (num)))
708#define realloc_array(ptr, type, num) ((type *)_realloc_array((ptr), sizeof(type), (num)))
709
710/* use magic gcc attributes to catch format errors */
711 void rprintf(enum logcode , const char *, ...)
712 __attribute__((format (printf, 2, 3)))
713;
714
715/* This is just like rprintf, but it also tries to print some
716 * representation of the error code. Normally errcode = errno. */
717void rsyserr(enum logcode, int, const char *, ...)
718 __attribute__((format (printf, 3, 4)))
719 ;
720
721#ifdef REPLACE_INET_NTOA
722#define inet_ntoa rep_inet_ntoa
723#endif
724
725/* Make sure that the O_BINARY flag is defined. */
726#ifndef O_BINARY
727#define O_BINARY 0
728#endif
729
730#ifndef HAVE_STRLCPY
731size_t strlcpy(char *d, const char *s, size_t bufsize);
732#endif
733
734#ifndef HAVE_STRLCAT
735size_t strlcat(char *d, const char *s, size_t bufsize);
736#endif
737
738#ifndef WEXITSTATUS
739#define WEXITSTATUS(stat) ((int)(((stat)>>8)&0xFF))
740#endif
741
742#define exit_cleanup(code) _exit_cleanup(code, __FILE__, __LINE__)
743
744#ifdef HAVE_GETEUID
745#define MY_UID() geteuid()
746#else
747#define MY_UID() getuid()
748#endif
749
750#ifdef HAVE_GETEGID
751#define MY_GID() getegid()
752#else
753#define MY_GID() getgid()
754#endif
755
756extern int verbose;
757
758#ifndef HAVE_INET_NTOP
759const char *
760inet_ntop(int af, const void *src, char *dst, size_t size);
761#endif /* !HAVE_INET_NTOP */
762
763#ifndef HAVE_INET_PTON
764int inet_pton(int af, const char *src, void *dst);
765#endif
766
767#ifdef MAINTAINER_MODE
768const char *get_panic_action(void);
769#endif
770
771#define UNUSED(x) x __attribute__((__unused__))
772
773extern const char *io_write_phase, *io_read_phase;