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[rsync/rsync.git] / clientserver.c
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1/* -*- c-file-style: "linux"; -*-
2
3 Copyright (C) 1998-2001 by Andrew Tridgell <tridge@samba.org>
4 Copyright (C) 2001 by Martin Pool <mbp@samba.org>
5
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
10
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
19*/
20
21/* the socket based protocol for setting up a connection with rsyncd */
22
23#include "rsync.h"
24
25extern int module_id;
26extern int read_only;
27extern int verbose;
28extern int rsync_port;
29char *auth_user;
30int sanitize_paths = 0;
31
32/*
33 * Run a client connected to an rsyncd. The alternative to this
34 * function for remote-shell connections is do_cmd.
35 */
36int start_socket_client(char *host, char *path, int argc, char *argv[])
37{
38 int fd, i;
39 char *sargs[MAX_ARGS];
40 int sargc=0;
41 char line[MAXPATHLEN];
42 char *p, *user=NULL;
43 extern int remote_version;
44 extern int am_sender;
45 extern struct in_addr socket_address;
46 extern char *shell_cmd;
47
48 if (argc == 0 && !am_sender) {
49 extern int list_only;
50 list_only = 1;
51 }
52
53 /* This is just a friendliness enhancement: if the connection
54 * is to an rsyncd then there is no point specifying the -e option.
55 * Note that this is only set if the -e was explicitly specified,
56 * not if the environment variable just happens to be set.
57 * See http://lists.samba.org/pipermail/rsync/2000-September/002744.html
58 */
59 if (shell_cmd) {
60 rprintf(FERROR, "WARNING: --rsh or -e option ignored when "
61 "connecting to rsync daemon\n");
62 /* continue */
63 }
64
65 if (*path == '/') {
66 rprintf(FERROR,"ERROR: The remote path must start with a module name not a /\n");
67 return -1;
68 }
69
70 p = strchr(host, '@');
71 if (p) {
72 user = host;
73 host = p+1;
74 *p = 0;
75 }
76
77 if (!user) user = getenv("USER");
78 if (!user) user = getenv("LOGNAME");
79
80 fd = open_socket_out(host, rsync_port, &socket_address);
81 if (fd == -1) {
82 exit_cleanup(RERR_SOCKETIO);
83 }
84
85 server_options(sargs,&sargc);
86
87 sargs[sargc++] = ".";
88
89 if (path && *path)
90 sargs[sargc++] = path;
91
92 sargs[sargc] = NULL;
93
94 io_printf(fd,"@RSYNCD: %d\n", PROTOCOL_VERSION);
95
96 if (!read_line(fd, line, sizeof(line)-1)) {
97 return -1;
98 }
99
100 if (sscanf(line,"@RSYNCD: %d", &remote_version) != 1) {
101 return -1;
102 }
103
104 p = strchr(path,'/');
105 if (p) *p = 0;
106 io_printf(fd,"%s\n",path);
107 if (p) *p = '/';
108
109 while (1) {
110 if (!read_line(fd, line, sizeof(line)-1)) {
111 return -1;
112 }
113
114 if (strncmp(line,"@RSYNCD: AUTHREQD ",18) == 0) {
115 auth_client(fd, user, line+18);
116 continue;
117 }
118
119 if (strcmp(line,"@RSYNCD: OK") == 0) break;
120 rprintf(FINFO,"%s\n", line);
121 }
122
123 for (i=0;i<sargc;i++) {
124 io_printf(fd,"%s\n", sargs[i]);
125 }
126 io_printf(fd,"\n");
127
128 if (remote_version < 23) {
129 if (remote_version == 22 || (remote_version > 17 && !am_sender))
130 io_start_multiplex_in(fd);
131 }
132
133 return client_run(fd, fd, -1, argc, argv);
134}
135
136
137
138static int rsync_module(int fd, int i)
139{
140 int argc=0;
141 char *argv[MAX_ARGS];
142 char **argp;
143 char line[MAXPATHLEN];
144 uid_t uid = (uid_t)-2; /* canonically "nobody" */
145 gid_t gid = (gid_t)-2;
146 char *p;
147 char *addr = client_addr(fd);
148 char *host = client_name(fd);
149 char *name = lp_name(i);
150 int use_chroot = lp_use_chroot(i);
151 int start_glob=0;
152 int ret;
153 char *request=NULL;
154 extern int am_sender;
155 extern int remote_version;
156 extern int am_root;
157
158 if (!allow_access(addr, host, lp_hosts_allow(i), lp_hosts_deny(i))) {
159 rprintf(FERROR,"rsync denied on module %s from %s (%s)\n",
160 name, client_name(fd), client_addr(fd));
161 io_printf(fd,"@ERROR: access denied to %s from %s (%s)\n",
162 name, client_name(fd), client_addr(fd));
163 return -1;
164 }
165
166 if (!claim_connection(lp_lock_file(i), lp_max_connections(i))) {
167 if (errno) {
168 rprintf(FERROR,"failed to open lock file %s : %s\n",
169 lp_lock_file(i), strerror(errno));
170 io_printf(fd,"@ERROR: failed to open lock file %s : %s\n",
171 lp_lock_file(i), strerror(errno));
172 } else {
173 rprintf(FERROR,"max connections (%d) reached\n",
174 lp_max_connections(i));
175 io_printf(fd,"@ERROR: max connections (%d) reached - try again later\n", lp_max_connections(i));
176 }
177 return -1;
178 }
179
180
181 auth_user = auth_server(fd, i, addr, "@RSYNCD: AUTHREQD ");
182
183 if (!auth_user) {
184 rprintf(FERROR,"auth failed on module %s from %s (%s)\n",
185 name, client_name(fd), client_addr(fd));
186 io_printf(fd,"@ERROR: auth failed on module %s\n",name);
187 return -1;
188 }
189
190 module_id = i;
191
192 am_root = (getuid() == 0);
193
194 if (am_root) {
195 p = lp_uid(i);
196 if (!name_to_uid(p, &uid)) {
197 if (!isdigit(*p)) {
198 rprintf(FERROR,"Invalid uid %s\n", p);
199 io_printf(fd,"@ERROR: invalid uid %s\n", p);
200 return -1;
201 }
202 uid = atoi(p);
203 }
204
205 p = lp_gid(i);
206 if (!name_to_gid(p, &gid)) {
207 if (!isdigit(*p)) {
208 rprintf(FERROR,"Invalid gid %s\n", p);
209 io_printf(fd,"@ERROR: invalid gid %s\n", p);
210 return -1;
211 }
212 gid = atoi(p);
213 }
214 }
215
216 /* TODO: If we're not root, but the configuration requests
217 * that we change to some uid other than the current one, then
218 * log a warning. */
219
220 /* TODO: Perhaps take a list of gids, and make them into the
221 * supplementary groups. */
222
223 p = lp_include_from(i);
224 add_exclude_file(p, 1, 1);
225
226 p = lp_include(i);
227 add_include_line(p);
228
229 p = lp_exclude_from(i);
230 add_exclude_file(p, 1, 0);
231
232 p = lp_exclude(i);
233 add_exclude_line(p);
234
235 log_init();
236
237 if (use_chroot) {
238 if (chroot(lp_path(i))) {
239 rsyserr(FERROR, errno, "chroot %s failed", lp_path(i));
240 io_printf(fd,"@ERROR: chroot failed\n");
241 return -1;
242 }
243
244 if (!push_dir("/", 0)) {
245 rsyserr(FERROR, errno, "chdir %s failed\n", lp_path(i));
246 io_printf(fd,"@ERROR: chdir failed\n");
247 return -1;
248 }
249
250 } else {
251 if (!push_dir(lp_path(i), 0)) {
252 rsyserr(FERROR, errno, "chdir %s failed\n", lp_path(i));
253 io_printf(fd,"@ERROR: chdir failed\n");
254 return -1;
255 }
256 sanitize_paths = 1;
257 }
258
259 if (am_root) {
260 if (setgid(gid)) {
261 rsyserr(FERROR, errno, "setgid %d failed", gid);
262 io_printf(fd,"@ERROR: setgid failed\n");
263 return -1;
264 }
265
266 if (setuid(uid)) {
267 rsyserr(FERROR, errno, "setuid %d failed", uid);
268 io_printf(fd,"@ERROR: setuid failed\n");
269 return -1;
270 }
271
272 am_root = (getuid() == 0);
273 }
274
275 io_printf(fd,"@RSYNCD: OK\n");
276
277 argv[argc++] = "rsyncd";
278
279 while (1) {
280 if (!read_line(fd, line, sizeof(line)-1)) {
281 return -1;
282 }
283
284 if (!*line) break;
285
286 p = line;
287
288 argv[argc] = strdup(p);
289 if (!argv[argc]) {
290 return -1;
291 }
292
293 if (start_glob) {
294 if (start_glob == 1) {
295 request = strdup(p);
296 start_glob++;
297 }
298 glob_expand(name, argv, &argc, MAX_ARGS);
299 } else {
300 argc++;
301 }
302
303 if (strcmp(line,".") == 0) {
304 start_glob = 1;
305 }
306
307 if (argc == MAX_ARGS) {
308 return -1;
309 }
310 }
311
312 if (sanitize_paths) {
313 /*
314 * Note that this is applied to all parameters, whether or not
315 * they are filenames, but no other legal parameters contain
316 * the forms that need to be sanitized so it doesn't hurt;
317 * it is not known at this point which parameters are files
318 * and which aren't.
319 */
320 for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
321 sanitize_path(argv[i], NULL);
322 }
323 }
324
325 argp = argv;
326 ret = parse_arguments(&argc, (const char ***) &argp, 0);
327
328 if (request) {
329 if (*auth_user) {
330 rprintf(FINFO,"rsync %s %s from %s@%s (%s)\n",
331 am_sender?"on":"to",
332 request, auth_user, host, addr);
333 } else {
334 rprintf(FINFO,"rsync %s %s from %s (%s)\n",
335 am_sender?"on":"to",
336 request, host, addr);
337 }
338 free(request);
339 }
340
341#ifndef DEBUG
342 /* don't allow the logs to be flooded too fast */
343 if (verbose > 1) verbose = 1;
344#endif
345
346 if (remote_version < 23) {
347 if (remote_version == 22 || (remote_version > 17 && am_sender))
348 io_start_multiplex_out(fd);
349 }
350
351 /* For later protocol versions, we don't start multiplexing
352 * until we've configured nonblocking in start_server. That
353 * means we're in a sticky situation now: there's no way to
354 * convey errors to the client. */
355
356 /* FIXME: Hold off on reporting option processing errors until
357 * we've set up nonblocking and multiplexed IO and can get the
358 * message back to them. */
359 if (!ret) {
360 option_error();
361 exit_cleanup(RERR_UNSUPPORTED);
362 }
363
364 if (lp_timeout(i)) {
365 extern int io_timeout;
366 io_timeout = lp_timeout(i);
367 }
368
369 start_server(fd, fd, argc, argp);
370
371 return 0;
372}
373
374/* send a list of available modules to the client. Don't list those
375 with "list = False". */
376static void send_listing(int fd)
377{
378 int n = lp_numservices();
379 int i;
380
381 for (i=0;i<n;i++)
382 if (lp_list(i))
383 io_printf(fd, "%-15s\t%s\n", lp_name(i), lp_comment(i));
384}
385
386/* this is called when a socket connection is established to a client
387 and we want to start talking. The setup of the system is done from
388 here */
389static int start_daemon(int fd)
390{
391 char line[200];
392 char *motd;
393 int i = -1;
394 extern char *config_file;
395 extern int remote_version;
396
397 if (!lp_load(config_file, 0)) {
398 exit_cleanup(RERR_SYNTAX);
399 }
400
401 set_socket_options(fd,"SO_KEEPALIVE");
402 set_socket_options(fd,lp_socket_options());
403 set_nonblocking(fd);
404
405 io_printf(fd,"@RSYNCD: %d\n", PROTOCOL_VERSION);
406
407 motd = lp_motd_file();
408 if (motd && *motd) {
409 FILE *f = fopen(motd,"r");
410 while (f && !feof(f)) {
411 int len = fread(line, 1, sizeof(line)-1, f);
412 if (len > 0) {
413 line[len] = 0;
414 io_printf(fd,"%s", line);
415 }
416 }
417 if (f) fclose(f);
418 io_printf(fd,"\n");
419 }
420
421 if (!read_line(fd, line, sizeof(line)-1)) {
422 return -1;
423 }
424
425 if (sscanf(line,"@RSYNCD: %d", &remote_version) != 1) {
426 io_printf(fd,"@ERROR: protocol startup error\n");
427 return -1;
428 }
429
430 while (i == -1) {
431 line[0] = 0;
432 if (!read_line(fd, line, sizeof(line)-1)) {
433 return -1;
434 }
435
436 if (!*line || strcmp(line,"#list")==0) {
437 send_listing(fd);
438 return -1;
439 }
440
441 if (*line == '#') {
442 /* it's some sort of command that I don't understand */
443 io_printf(fd,"@ERROR: Unknown command '%s'\n", line);
444 return -1;
445 }
446
447 i = lp_number(line);
448 if (i == -1) {
449 io_printf(fd,"@ERROR: Unknown module '%s'\n", line);
450 return -1;
451 }
452 }
453
454 return rsync_module(fd, i);
455}
456
457
458int daemon_main(void)
459{
460 extern char *config_file;
461 extern int orig_umask;
462 char *pid_file;
463
464 if (is_a_socket(STDIN_FILENO)) {
465 int i;
466
467 /* we are running via inetd - close off stdout and
468 stderr so that library functions (and getopt) don't
469 try to use them. Redirect them to /dev/null */
470 for (i=1;i<3;i++) {
471 close(i);
472 open("/dev/null", O_RDWR);
473 }
474
475 return start_daemon(STDIN_FILENO);
476 }
477
478 become_daemon();
479
480 if (!lp_load(config_file, 1)) {
481 exit_cleanup(RERR_SYNTAX);
482 }
483
484 log_init();
485
486 rprintf(FINFO, "rsyncd version %s starting, listening on port %d\n", VERSION,
487 rsync_port);
488 /* TODO: If listening on a particular address, then show that
489 * address too. */
490
491 if (((pid_file = lp_pid_file()) != NULL) && (*pid_file != '\0')) {
492 char pidbuf[16];
493 int fd;
494 int pid = (int) getpid();
495 cleanup_set_pid(pid);
496 if ((fd = do_open(lp_pid_file(), O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC,
497 0666 & ~orig_umask)) == -1) {
498 cleanup_set_pid(0);
499 rsyserr(FLOG, errno, "failed to create pid file %s", pid_file);
500 exit_cleanup(RERR_FILEIO);
501 }
502 slprintf(pidbuf, sizeof(pidbuf), "%d\n", pid);
503 write(fd, pidbuf, strlen(pidbuf));
504 close(fd);
505 }
506
507 start_accept_loop(rsync_port, start_daemon);
508 return -1;
509}
510