Fixed some matching bugs; made the logic of the matching code a little

[rsync/rsync.git] / exclude.c

/* -*- c-file-style: "linux" -*-
 *
 * Copyright (C) 1996-2001 by Andrew Tridgell <tridge@samba.org>
 * Copyright (C) 1996 by Paul Mackerras
 * Copyright (C) 2002 by Martin Pool
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 */

/* a lot of this stuff was originally derived from GNU tar, although
   it has now changed so much that it is hard to tell :) */

/* include/exclude cluestick added by Martin Pool <mbp@samba.org> */

#include "rsync.h"

extern int verbose;
extern int delete_mode;

static struct exclude_struct **exclude_list;

/** Build an exclude structure given a exclude pattern */
static struct exclude_struct *make_exclude(const char *pattern, int include)
{
	struct exclude_struct *ret;
	char *cp;

	ret = (struct exclude_struct *)malloc(sizeof(*ret));
	if (!ret) out_of_memory("make_exclude");

	memset(ret, 0, sizeof(*ret));

	if (strncmp(pattern,"- ",2) == 0) {
		pattern += 2;
	} else if (strncmp(pattern,"+ ",2) == 0) {
		ret->include = 1;
		pattern += 2;
	} else {
		ret->include = include;
	}

	ret->pattern = strdup(pattern);

	if (!ret->pattern) out_of_memory("make_exclude");

	if (strpbrk(pattern, "*[?")) {
		ret->match_flags |= MATCHFLG_WILD;
		if (strstr(pattern, "**")) {
			static int tested;
			if (!tested) {
				tested = 1;
				if (fnmatch("a/b/*","a/b/c/d",FNM_PATHNAME)==0)
					rprintf(FERROR,"WARNING: fnmatch FNM_PATHNAME is broken on your system\n");
			}
			ret->match_flags |= MATCHFLG_WILD2;
			/* If the pattern starts with **, note that. */
			if (*pattern == '*' && pattern[1] == '*')
				ret->match_flags |= MATCHFLG_WILD2_PREFIX;
		}
	}

	if (strlen(pattern) > 1 && pattern[strlen(pattern)-1] == '/') {
		ret->pattern[strlen(pattern)-1] = 0;
		ret->directory = 1;
	}

	for (cp = ret->pattern; (cp = strchr(cp, '/')) != NULL; cp++)
		ret->slash_cnt++;

	return ret;
}

static void free_exclude(struct exclude_struct *ex)
{
	free(ex->pattern);
	memset(ex,0,sizeof(*ex));
	free(ex);
}

static int check_one_exclude(char *name, struct exclude_struct *ex,
                             STRUCT_STAT *st)
{
	char *p;
	int match_start = 0;
	char *pattern = ex->pattern;

	/* If the pattern does not have any slashes AND it does not have
	 * a "**" (which could match a slash), then we just match the
	 * name portion of the path. */
	if (!ex->slash_cnt && !(ex->match_flags & MATCHFLG_WILD2) &&
	    (p = strrchr(name,'/')) != NULL)
		name = p+1;

	if (!name[0]) return 0;

	if (ex->directory && !S_ISDIR(st->st_mode)) return 0;

	if (*pattern == '/') {
		match_start = 1;
		pattern++;
		if (*name == '/')
			name++;
	}

	if (ex->match_flags & MATCHFLG_WILD) {
		int fnmatch_flags = (ex->match_flags & MATCHFLG_WILD2)?
					0 : FNM_PATHNAME;
		/* A non-anchored match with an infix slash and no "**"
		 * needs to match the last slash_cnt+1 name elements. */
		if (!match_start && ex->slash_cnt &&
		    !(ex->match_flags & MATCHFLG_WILD2)) {
			int cnt = ex->slash_cnt + 1;
			for (p = name + strlen(name) - 1; p >= name; p--) {
				if (*p == '/' && !--cnt)
					break;
			}
			name = p+1;
		}
		if (fnmatch(pattern, name, fnmatch_flags) == 0)
			return 1;
		if (ex->match_flags & MATCHFLG_WILD2_PREFIX) {
			/* If the **-prefixed pattern has a '/' as the next
			 * character, then try to match the rest of the
			 * pattern at the root. */
			if (pattern[2] == '/' &&
			    fnmatch(pattern+3, name, fnmatch_flags) == 0)
				return 1;
		}
		else if (!match_start && ex->match_flags & MATCHFLG_WILD2) {
			/* A non-anchored match with an infix or trailing "**"
			 * (but not a prefixed "**") needs to try matching
			 * after every slash. */
			while ((name = strchr(name, '/')) != NULL) {
				name++;
				if (fnmatch(pattern, name, fnmatch_flags) == 0)
					return 1;
			}
		}
	} else if (match_start) {
		if (strcmp(name,pattern) == 0)
			return 1;
	} else {
		int l1 = strlen(name);
		int l2 = strlen(pattern);
		if (l2 <= l1 &&
		    strcmp(name+(l1-l2),pattern) == 0 &&
		    (l1==l2 || name[l1-(l2+1)] == '/')) {
			return 1;
		}
	}

	return 0;
}


static void report_exclude_result(char const *name,
                                  struct exclude_struct const *ent,
                                  STRUCT_STAT const *st)
{
	/* If a trailing slash is present to match only directories,
	 * then it is stripped out by make_exclude.  So as a special
	 * case we add it back in here. */

	if (verbose >= 2)
		rprintf(FINFO, "%s %s %s because of pattern %s%s\n",
			ent->include ? "including" : "excluding",
			S_ISDIR(st->st_mode) ? "directory" : "file",
			name, ent->pattern,
			ent->directory ? "/" : "");
}


/*
 * Return true if file NAME is defined to be excluded by either
 * LOCAL_EXCLUDE_LIST or the globals EXCLUDE_LIST.
 */
int check_exclude(char *name, struct exclude_struct **local_exclude_list,
		  STRUCT_STAT *st)
{
	int n;
	struct exclude_struct *ent;

	if (name && (name[0] == '.') && !name[1])
		/* never exclude '.', even if somebody does --exclude '*' */
		return 0;

	if (exclude_list) {
		for (n=0; exclude_list[n]; n++) {
			ent = exclude_list[n];
			if (check_one_exclude(name, ent, st)) {
				report_exclude_result(name, ent, st);
				return !ent->include;
			}
		}
	}

	if (local_exclude_list) {
		for (n=0; local_exclude_list[n]; n++) {
			ent = local_exclude_list[n];
			if (check_one_exclude(name, ent, st)) {
				report_exclude_result(name, ent, st);
				return !ent->include;
			}
		}
	}

	return 0;
}


void add_exclude_list(const char *pattern, struct exclude_struct ***list, int include)
{
	int len=0;
	if (list && *list)
		for (; (*list)[len]; len++) ;

	if (strcmp(pattern,"!") == 0) {
		if (verbose > 2)
			rprintf(FINFO,"clearing exclude list\n");
		while ((len)--) {
			free_exclude((*list)[len]);
		}
		free((*list));
		*list = NULL;
		return;
	}

	*list = (struct exclude_struct **)Realloc(*list,sizeof(struct exclude_struct *)*(len+2));

	if (!*list || !((*list)[len] = make_exclude(pattern, include)))
		out_of_memory("add_exclude");

	if (verbose > 2) {
		rprintf(FINFO,"add_exclude(%s,%s)\n",pattern,
			include ? "include" : "exclude");
	}

	(*list)[len+1] = NULL;
}

void add_exclude(const char *pattern, int include)
{
	add_exclude_list(pattern,&exclude_list, include);
}

struct exclude_struct **make_exclude_list(const char *fname,
					  struct exclude_struct **list1,
					  int fatal, int include)
{
	struct exclude_struct **list=list1;
	int fd;
	char line[MAXPATHLEN];
	char *eob = line + MAXPATHLEN - 1;
	extern int eol_nulls;

	if (strcmp(fname, "-") != 0)
		fd = open(fname, O_RDONLY|O_BINARY);
	else
		fd = 0;
	if (fd < 0) {
		if (fatal) {
			rsyserr(FERROR, errno,
				"failed to open %s file %s",
				include ? "include" : "exclude",
				fname);
			exit_cleanup(RERR_FILEIO);
		}
		return list;
	}

	while (1) {
		char ch, *s = line;
		int cnt;
		while (1) {
			if ((cnt = read(fd, &ch, 1)) <= 0) {
				if (cnt < 0 && errno == EINTR)
					continue;
				break;
			}
			if (eol_nulls? !ch : (ch == '\n' || ch == '\r'))
				break;
			if (s < eob)
				*s++ = ch;
		}
		*s = '\0';
		if (*line && *line != ';' && *line != '#') {
			/* Skip lines starting with semicolon or pound.
			 * It probably wouldn't cause any harm to not skip
			 * them but there's no need to save them. */
			add_exclude_list(line,&list,include);
		}
		if (cnt <= 0)
			break;
	}
	close(fd);
	return list;
}


void add_exclude_file(const char *fname, int fatal, int include)
{
	if (!fname || !*fname) return;

	exclude_list = make_exclude_list(fname,exclude_list,fatal,include);
}


void send_exclude_list(int f)
{
	int i;
	extern int remote_version;
	extern int list_only, recurse;

	/* This is a complete hack - blame Rusty.
	 *
	 * FIXME: This pattern shows up in the output of
	 * report_exclude_result(), which is not ideal. */
	if (list_only && !recurse) {
		add_exclude("/*/*", 0);
	}

	if (!exclude_list) {
		write_int(f,0);
		return;
	}

	for (i=0;exclude_list[i];i++) {
		int l;
		char pattern[MAXPATHLEN];

		strlcpy(pattern,exclude_list[i]->pattern,sizeof(pattern));
		if (exclude_list[i]->directory) strlcat(pattern,"/", sizeof(pattern));

		l = strlen(pattern);
		if (l == 0) continue;
		if (exclude_list[i]->include) {
			if (remote_version < 19) {
				rprintf(FERROR,"remote rsync does not support include syntax - aborting\n");
				exit_cleanup(RERR_UNSUPPORTED);
			}
			write_int(f,l+2);
			write_buf(f,"+ ",2);
		} else {
			write_int(f,l);
		}
		write_buf(f,pattern,l);
	}

	write_int(f,0);
}


void recv_exclude_list(int f)
{
	char line[MAXPATHLEN];
	unsigned int l;

	while ((l=read_int(f))) {
		if (l >= MAXPATHLEN) overflow("recv_exclude_list");
		read_sbuf(f,line,l);
		add_exclude(line,0);
	}
}

/* Get the next include/exclude arg from the string. It works in a similar way
** to strtok - initially an arg is sent over, from then on NULL. This
** routine takes into account any +/- in the strings and does not
** consider the space following it as a delimeter.
*/
char *get_exclude_tok(char *p)
{
	static char *s;
	static int more;
	char *t;

	if (p) {
		s=p;
		if (*p)
			more=1;
	}

	if (!more)
		return(NULL);

	/* Skip over any initial spaces */
	while (isspace(* (unsigned char *) s))
		s++;

	/* Are we at the end of the string? */
	if (*s) {
		/* remember the beginning of the token */
		t=s;

		/* Is this a '+' or '-' followed by a space (not whitespace)? */
		if ((*s=='+' || *s=='-') && *(s+1)==' ')
			s+=2;

		/* Skip to the next space or the end of the string */
		while (!isspace(* (unsigned char *) s) && *s != '\0')
			s++;
	} else {
		t=NULL;
	}

	/* Have we reached the end of the string? */
	if (*s)
		*s++='\0';
	else
		more=0;
	return(t);
}


void add_exclude_line(char *p)
{
	char *tok;
	if (!p || !*p) return;
	p = strdup(p);
	if (!p) out_of_memory("add_exclude_line");
	for (tok=get_exclude_tok(p); tok; tok=get_exclude_tok(NULL))
		add_exclude(tok, 0);
	free(p);
}

void add_include_line(char *p)
{
	char *tok;
	if (!p || !*p) return;
	p = strdup(p);
	if (!p) out_of_memory("add_include_line");
	for (tok=get_exclude_tok(p); tok; tok=get_exclude_tok(NULL))
		add_exclude(tok, 1);
	free(p);
}


static char *cvs_ignore_list[] = {
  "RCS/", "SCCS/", "CVS/", ".svn/", "CVS.adm", "RCSLOG", "cvslog.*",
  "tags", "TAGS", ".make.state", ".nse_depinfo",
  "*~", "#*", ".#*", ", *", "*.old", "*.bak", "*.BAK", "*.orig",
  "*.rej", ".del-*", "*.a", "*.o", "*.obj", "*.so", "*.Z", "*.elc", "*.ln",
  "core", NULL};


void add_cvs_excludes(void)
{
	char fname[MAXPATHLEN];
	char *p;
	int i;

	for (i=0; cvs_ignore_list[i]; i++)
		add_exclude(cvs_ignore_list[i], 0);

	if ((p=getenv("HOME")) && strlen(p) < (MAXPATHLEN-12)) {
		snprintf(fname,sizeof(fname), "%s/.cvsignore",p);
		add_exclude_file(fname,0,0);
	}

	add_exclude_line(getenv("CVSIGNORE"));
}