--- /dev/null
+This patch adds the --append option, which works like a "resume" mode in
+an ftp client, appending new data onto the end of the files it updates.
+
+--- orig/generator.c 2005-02-11 20:25:07
++++ generator.c 2005-02-11 20:26:31
+@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ extern int delete_during;
+ extern int update_only;
+ extern int opt_ignore_existing;
+ extern int inplace;
++extern int append_mode;
+ extern int make_backups;
+ extern int csum_length;
+ extern int ignore_times;
+@@ -192,35 +193,42 @@ static void generate_and_send_sums(int f
+ OFF_T offset = 0;
+
+ sum_sizes_sqroot(&sum, len);
++ write_sum_head(f_out, &sum);
++
++ if (append_mode > 0 && f_copy < 0)
++ return;
+
+ if (len > 0)
+ mapbuf = map_file(fd, len, MAX_MAP_SIZE, sum.blength);
+ else
+ mapbuf = NULL;
+
+- write_sum_head(f_out, &sum);
+-
+ for (i = 0; i < sum.count; i++) {
+ int32 n1 = (int32)MIN(len, (OFF_T)sum.blength);
+ char *map = map_ptr(mapbuf, offset, n1);
+- uint32 sum1 = get_checksum1(map, n1);
+ char sum2[SUM_LENGTH];
++ uint32 sum1;
++
++ len -= n1;
++ offset += n1;
+
+- if (f_copy >= 0)
++ if (f_copy >= 0) {
+ full_write(f_copy, map, n1);
++ if (append_mode > 0)
++ continue;
++ }
+
++ sum1 = get_checksum1(map, n1);
+ get_checksum2(map, n1, sum2);
+
+ if (verbose > 3) {
+ rprintf(FINFO,
+ "chunk[%.0f] offset=%.0f len=%ld sum1=%08lx\n",
+- (double)i, (double)offset, (long)n1,
++ (double)i, (double)offset - n1, (long)n1,
+ (unsigned long)sum1);
+ }
+ write_int(f_out, sum1);
+ write_buf(f_out, sum2, sum.s2length);
+- len -= n1;
+- offset += n1;
+ }
+
+ if (mapbuf)
+@@ -509,6 +517,9 @@ static void recv_generator(char *fname,
+ return;
+ }
+
++ if (append_mode && st.st_size > file->length)
++ return;
++
+ if (!compare_dest && fnamecmp_type <= FNAMECMP_BASIS_DIR_HIGH)
+ ;
+ else if (unchanged_file(fnamecmp, file, &st)) {
+@@ -527,7 +538,7 @@ prepare_to_open:
+
+ if (dry_run || read_batch)
+ goto notify_others;
+- if (whole_file > 0) {
++ if (whole_file > 0 && !append_mode) {
+ statret = -1;
+ goto notify_others;
+ }
+@@ -664,6 +675,9 @@ void generate_files(int f_out, struct fi
+ csum_length = SUM_LENGTH;
+ only_existing = max_size = opt_ignore_existing = 0;
+ update_only = always_checksum = size_only = 0;
++ make_backups = 0; /* avoid a duplicate backup in inplace mode */
++ if (append_mode) /* resend w/o append mode */
++ append_mode = -1; /* ... but only longer files */
+ ignore_times = 1;
+
+ if (verbose > 2)
+--- orig/match.c 2005-01-17 23:11:45
++++ match.c 2005-02-11 20:26:31
+@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ extern int verbose;
+ extern int am_server;
+ extern int do_progress;
+ extern int checksum_seed;
++extern int append_mode;
+
+ int updating_basis_file;
+
+@@ -336,6 +337,21 @@ void match_sums(int f, struct sum_struct
+
+ sum_init(checksum_seed);
+
++ if (append_mode) {
++ OFF_T j = 0;
++ for (j = CHUNK_SIZE; j < s->flength; j += CHUNK_SIZE) {
++ sum_update(map_ptr(buf, last_match, CHUNK_SIZE),
++ CHUNK_SIZE);
++ last_match = j;
++ }
++ if (last_match < s->flength) {
++ int32 len = s->flength - last_match;
++ sum_update(map_ptr(buf, last_match, len), len);
++ last_match = s->flength;
++ }
++ s->count = 0;
++ }
++
+ if (len > 0 && s->count > 0) {
+ build_hash_table(s);
+
+@@ -349,7 +365,7 @@ void match_sums(int f, struct sum_struct
+ } else {
+ OFF_T j;
+ /* by doing this in pieces we avoid too many seeks */
+- for (j = CHUNK_SIZE; j < len; j += CHUNK_SIZE)
++ for (j = last_match + CHUNK_SIZE; j < len; j += CHUNK_SIZE)
+ matched(f, s, buf, j, -2);
+ matched(f, s, buf, len, -1);
+ }
+--- orig/options.c 2005-02-11 18:21:45
++++ options.c 2005-02-11 20:31:32
+@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ int make_backups = 0;
+ **/
+ int whole_file = -1;
+
++int append_mode = 0;
+ int archive_mode = 0;
+ int keep_dirlinks = 0;
+ int copy_links = 0;
+@@ -150,7 +151,7 @@ static int daemon_opt; /* sets am_daem
+ static int F_option_cnt = 0;
+ static int modify_window_set;
+ static int refused_verbose, refused_delete, refused_archive_part;
+-static int refused_partial, refused_progress;
++static int refused_partial, refused_progress, refused_inplace;
+ static char *dest_option = NULL;
+ static char *max_size_arg;
+ static char partialdir_for_delayupdate[] = ".~tmp~";
+@@ -260,6 +261,7 @@ void usage(enum logcode F)
+ rprintf(F," --suffix=SUFFIX set backup suffix (default %s w/o --backup-dir)\n",BACKUP_SUFFIX);
+ rprintf(F," -u, --update skip files that are newer on the receiver\n");
+ rprintf(F," --inplace update destination files in-place (SEE MAN PAGE)\n");
++ rprintf(F," --append append data onto shorter files\n");
+ rprintf(F," -d, --dirs transfer directories without recursing\n");
+ rprintf(F," -l, --links copy symlinks as symlinks\n");
+ rprintf(F," -L, --copy-links transform symlink into referent file/dir\n");
+@@ -383,6 +385,7 @@ static struct poptOption long_options[]
+ {"links", 'l', POPT_ARG_NONE, &preserve_links, 0, 0, 0 },
+ {"copy-links", 'L', POPT_ARG_NONE, ©_links, 0, 0, 0 },
+ {"keep-dirlinks", 'K', POPT_ARG_NONE, &keep_dirlinks, 0, 0, 0 },
++ {"append", 0, POPT_ARG_VAL, &append_mode, 1, 0, 0 },
+ {"whole-file", 'W', POPT_ARG_VAL, &whole_file, 1, 0, 0 },
+ {"no-whole-file", 0, POPT_ARG_VAL, &whole_file, 0, 0, 0 },
+ {"copy-unsafe-links", 0, POPT_ARG_NONE, ©_unsafe_links, 0, 0, 0 },
+@@ -555,6 +558,8 @@ static void set_refuse_options(char *bp)
+ refused_partial = op->val;
+ else if (wildmatch("progress", op->longName))
+ refused_progress = op->val;
++ else if (wildmatch("inplace", op->longName))
++ refused_inplace = op->val;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (!is_wild)
+@@ -1060,6 +1065,14 @@ int parse_arguments(int *argc, const cha
+ bwlimit_writemax = 512;
+ }
+
++ if (append_mode) {
++ if (refused_inplace) {
++ create_refuse_error(refused_inplace);
++ return 0;
++ }
++ inplace = 1;
++ }
++
+ if (delay_updates && !partial_dir)
+ partial_dir = partialdir_for_delayupdate;
+
+@@ -1346,7 +1359,9 @@ void server_options(char **args,int *arg
+ if (opt_ignore_existing && am_sender)
+ args[ac++] = "--ignore-existing";
+
+- if (inplace)
++ if (append_mode)
++ args[ac++] = "--append";
++ else if (inplace)
+ args[ac++] = "--inplace";
+
+ if (tmpdir) {
+--- orig/receiver.c 2005-02-11 10:53:14
++++ receiver.c 2005-02-11 20:26:32
+@@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ extern int cleanup_got_literal;
+ extern int module_id;
+ extern int ignore_errors;
+ extern int orig_umask;
++extern int append_mode;
+ extern int keep_partial;
+ extern int checksum_seed;
+ extern int inplace;
+@@ -164,6 +165,28 @@ static int receive_data(int f_in, char *
+
+ sum_init(checksum_seed);
+
++ if (append_mode) {
++ OFF_T j;
++ sum.flength = (OFF_T)sum.count * sum.blength;
++ if (sum.remainder)
++ sum.flength -= sum.blength - sum.remainder;
++ for (j = CHUNK_SIZE; j < sum.flength; j += CHUNK_SIZE) {
++ sum_update(map_ptr(mapbuf, offset, CHUNK_SIZE),
++ CHUNK_SIZE);
++ offset = j;
++ }
++ if (offset < sum.flength) {
++ int32 len = sum.flength - offset;
++ sum_update(map_ptr(mapbuf, offset, len), len);
++ offset = sum.flength;
++ }
++ if (fd != -1 && do_lseek(fd, offset, SEEK_SET) != offset) {
++ rsyserr(FERROR, errno, "lseek failed on %s",
++ full_fname(fname));
++ exit_cleanup(RERR_FILEIO);
++ }
++ }
++
+ while ((i = recv_token(f_in, &data)) != 0) {
+ if (do_progress)
+ show_progress(offset, total_size);
+@@ -325,6 +348,7 @@ int recv_files(int f_in, struct file_lis
+ send_msg(MSG_DONE, "", 0);
+ if (keep_partial && !partial_dir)
+ make_backups = 0; /* prevents double backup */
++ append_mode = 0;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+--- orig/rsync.yo 2005-02-11 10:53:15
++++ rsync.yo 2005-02-11 20:36:38
+@@ -309,6 +309,7 @@ to the detailed description below for a
+ --suffix=SUFFIX backup suffix (default ~ w/o --backup-dir)
+ -u, --update skip files that are newer on the receiver
+ --inplace update destination files in-place
++ --append append data onto shorter files
+ -d, --dirs transfer directories without recursing
+ -l, --links copy symlinks as symlinks
+ -L, --copy-links transform symlink into referent file/dir
+@@ -553,6 +554,14 @@ should not use this option to update fil
+ rsync will be unable to update a file in-place that is not writable by the
+ receiving user.
+
++dit(bf(--append)) This causes rsync to update a file by appending data onto
++the end of the file, which presumes that the data that already exists on
++the receiving side is identical with the start of the file on the sending
++side. If that is not true, the file will fail the checksum check, and a
++normal bf(--inplace) update will correct the mismatch. Any file on the
++receiving side that is longer than a file on the sending side is skipped.
++Implies bf(--inplace).
++
+ dit(bf(-d, --dirs)) Tell the sending side to include any directories that
+ are encountered. Unlike bf(--recursive), a directory's contents are not copied
+ unless the directory was specified on the command-line as either "." or a
+--- orig/sender.c 2005-02-03 02:04:20
++++ sender.c 2005-02-11 20:26:32
+@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ extern int protocol_version;
+ extern int updating_basis_file;
+ extern int make_backups;
+ extern int inplace;
++extern int append_mode;
+ extern struct stats stats;
+
+
+@@ -62,6 +63,13 @@ static struct sum_struct *receive_sums(i
+ (double)s->count, (long)s->blength, (long)s->remainder);
+ }
+
++ if (append_mode) {
++ s->flength = (OFF_T)s->count * s->blength;
++ if (s->remainder)
++ s->flength -= s->blength - s->remainder;
++ return s;
++ }
++
+ if (s->count == 0)
+ return(s);
+
+@@ -127,6 +135,7 @@ void send_files(struct file_list *flist,
+ /* For inplace: redo phase turns off the backup
+ * flag so that we do a regular inplace send. */
+ make_backups = 0;
++ append_mode = 0;
+ continue;
+ }
+ break;