X-Git-Url: https://mattmccutchen.net/rsync/rsync.git/blobdiff_plain/62f27e3c0234bf39c25da8e6d55f6dee57feb362..0394e34a69e7051012125dc4e49d8d928ce15290:/rsync.yo diff --git a/rsync.yo b/rsync.yo index f2736048..14323a22 100644 --- a/rsync.yo +++ b/rsync.yo @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ mailto(rsync-bugs@samba.org) -manpage(rsync)(1)(22 Feb 2005)()() +manpage(rsync)(1)(28 Feb 2005)()() manpagename(rsync)(faster, flexible replacement for rcp) manpagesynopsis() @@ -297,7 +297,6 @@ Here is a short summary of the options available in rsync. Please refer to the detailed description below for a complete description. verb( -v, --verbose increase verbosity -q, --quiet suppress non-error messages - -c, --checksum always checksum -c, --checksum skip based on checksum, not mod-time & size -a, --archive archive mode; same as -rlptgoD (no -H) -r, --recursive recurse into directories @@ -329,7 +328,7 @@ to the detailed description below for a complete description. verb( -x, --one-file-system don't cross filesystem boundaries -B, --block-size=SIZE force a fixed checksum block-size -e, --rsh=COMMAND specify the remote shell to use - --rsync-path=PATH specify path to rsync on the remote machine + --rsync-path=PROGRAM specify the rsync to run on remote machine --existing only update files that already exist --ignore-existing ignore files that already exist on receiver --remove-sent-files sent files/symlinks are removed from sender @@ -787,10 +786,18 @@ environment variable, which accepts the same range of values as bf(-e). See also the bf(--blocking-io) option which is affected by this option. -dit(bf(--rsync-path=PATH)) Use this to specify the path to the copy of -rsync on the remote machine. Useful when it's not in your path. Note -that this is the full path to the binary, not just the directory that -the binary is in. +dit(bf(--rsync-path=PROGRAM)) Use this to specify what program is to be run +on the remote machine to start-up rsync. Often used when rsync is not in +the default remote-shell's path (e.g. --rsync-path=/usr/local/bin/rsync). +Note that PROGRAM is run with the help of a shell, so it can be any +program, script, or command sequence you'd care to run, so long as it does +not corrupt the standard-in & standard-out that rsync is using to +communicate. + +One tricky example is to set a different default directory on the remote +machine for use with the bf(--relative) option. For instance: + +quote(tt( rsync -avR --rsync-path="cd /a/b && rsync" hst:c/d /e/)) dit(bf(-C, --cvs-exclude)) This is a useful shorthand for excluding a broad range of files that you often don't want to transfer between @@ -814,7 +821,7 @@ See the bf(cvs(1)) manual for more information. If you're combining bf(-C) with your own bf(--filter) rules, you should note that these CVS excludes are appended at the end of your own rules, -regardless of where the -C was placed on the command-line. This makes them +regardless of where the bf(-C) was placed on the command-line. This makes them a lower priority than any rules you specified explicitly. If you want to control where these CVS excludes get inserted into your filter rules, you should omit the bf(-C) as a command-line option and use a combination of @@ -945,9 +952,10 @@ directory. This is useful for creating a sparse backup of just files that have changed from an earlier backup. Beginning in version 2.6.4, multiple bf(--compare-dest) directories may be -provided and rsync will search the list in the order specified until it -finds an existing file. That first discovery is used as the basis file, -and also determines if the transfer needs to happen. +provided, which will cause rsync to search the list in the order specified +for an exact match. +If a match is not found, a basis file from one of the em(DIR)s will be +selected to try to speed up the transfer. If em(DIR) is a relative path, it is relative to the destination directory. See also bf(--link-dest). @@ -960,10 +968,11 @@ An example: quote(tt( rsync -av --link-dest=$PWD/prior_dir host:src_dir/ new_dir/)) -Beginning with version 2.6.4, if more than one bf(--link-dest) option is -specified, rsync will try to find an exact match to link with (searching -the list in the order specified), and if not found, a basis file from one -of the em(DIR)s will be selected to try to speed up the transfer. +Beginning in version 2.6.4, multiple bf(--link-dest) directories may be +provided, which will cause rsync to search the list in the order specified +for an exact match. +If a match is not found, a basis file from one of the em(DIR)s will be +selected to try to speed up the transfer. If em(DIR) is a relative path, it is relative to the destination directory. See also bf(--compare-dest). @@ -1021,21 +1030,33 @@ dit(bf(-i, --itemize-changes)) Requests a simple itemized list of the changes that are being made to each file, including attribute changes. This is exactly the same as specifying bf(--log-format='%i %n%L'). -The "%i" escape has a cryptic output that is 8 letters long. The general -format is as follows: +The "%i" escape has a cryptic output that is 9 letters long. The general +format is like the string bf(UXcstpoga)), where bf(U) is replaced by the +kind of update being done, bf(X) is replaced by the file-type, and the +other letters represent attributes that may be output if they are being +updated. -quote(tt( =Xcstpog)) +The update types that replace the bf(U) are as follows: -The bf(=) is output as either a bf(<) (receive) or a bf(>) (send) if the -item is being transferred, a bf(.) if only the attributes are being -updated, or a bf(=) if the items are identical. Note that when a symlink -or a device gets its value changed, that is considered to be a transfer (as -opposed to a change in permissions, ownership, etc.). +quote(itemize( + it() A bf(<) means that a file is being transferred to the local host + (received). + it() A bf(>) means that a file is being transferred to the remote host + (sent). + it() A bf(c) means that a local change/creation is occuring for the item + (such as the creation of a directory or a symlink). + it() A bf(h) means that the item is a hard-link to another item (requires + bf(--hard-links)). + it() A bf(.) means that the item only has attributes that are being + changed. + it() A bf(=) means that the item is identical (this only only output for + higher levels of verbosity). +)) -The bf(X) will be replaced by one of the following: an "f" for a file, a -"d" for a dir, an "L" for a symlink, or a "D" for a device. +The file-types that replace the bf(X) are: bf(f) for a file, a bf(d) for a +dir, an bf(L) for a symlink, and a bf(D) for a device. -The rest of the letters in the string above are the actual letters that +The other letters in the string above are the actual letters that will be output if the associated attribute for the item is being updated or a "." for no change. Three exceptions to this are: (1) a newly created item replaces each letter with a "+", (2) an identical item replaces each @@ -1060,6 +1081,8 @@ quote(itemize( server's value (requires bf(--owner) and root privileges). it() A bf(g) means the group is different and is being updated to the server's value (requires bf(--group) and the authority to set the group). + it() The bf(a) is reserved for a future enhanced version that supports + extended file attributes, such as ACLs. )) One other output is possible: when deleting files, the "%i" will output