X-Git-Url: https://mattmccutchen.net/rsync/rsync.git/blobdiff_plain/31593dd6106cfef78fc88cbe9c831a51f00a4aa6..d3d07a5e860f1cde0e234ec7a1aff7111a2c514f:/authenticate.c diff --git a/authenticate.c b/authenticate.c index 28f777e1..7f6f71d3 100644 --- a/authenticate.c +++ b/authenticate.c @@ -1,21 +1,315 @@ -/* - Copyright (C) Andrew Tridgell 1998 - - This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or - (at your option) any later version. - - This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, - but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of - MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the - GNU General Public License for more details. - - You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software - Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. -*/ - -/* support rsync authentication */ +/* + * Support rsync daemon authentication. + * + * Copyright (C) 1998-2000 Andrew Tridgell + * Copyright (C) 2002-2008 Wayne Davison + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along + * with this program; if not, visit the http://fsf.org website. + */ + #include "rsync.h" +extern char *password_file; + +/*************************************************************************** +encode a buffer using base64 - simple and slow algorithm. null terminates +the result. + ***************************************************************************/ +void base64_encode(const char *buf, int len, char *out, int pad) +{ + char *b64 = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/"; + int bit_offset, byte_offset, idx, i; + const uchar *d = (const uchar *)buf; + int bytes = (len*8 + 5)/6; + + for (i = 0; i < bytes; i++) { + byte_offset = (i*6)/8; + bit_offset = (i*6)%8; + if (bit_offset < 3) { + idx = (d[byte_offset] >> (2-bit_offset)) & 0x3F; + } else { + idx = (d[byte_offset] << (bit_offset-2)) & 0x3F; + if (byte_offset+1 < len) { + idx |= (d[byte_offset+1] >> (8-(bit_offset-2))); + } + } + out[i] = b64[idx]; + } + + while (pad && (i % 4)) + out[i++] = '='; + + out[i] = '\0'; +} + +/* Generate a challenge buffer and return it base64-encoded. */ +static void gen_challenge(const char *addr, char *challenge) +{ + char input[32]; + char digest[MAX_DIGEST_LEN]; + struct timeval tv; + int len; + + memset(input, 0, sizeof input); + + strlcpy(input, addr, 17); + sys_gettimeofday(&tv); + SIVAL(input, 16, tv.tv_sec); + SIVAL(input, 20, tv.tv_usec); + SIVAL(input, 24, getpid()); + + sum_init(0); + sum_update(input, sizeof input); + len = sum_end(digest); + + base64_encode(digest, len, challenge, 0); +} + + +/* Return the secret for a user from the secret file, null terminated. + * Maximum length is len (not counting the null). */ +static int get_secret(int module, const char *user, char *secret, int len) +{ + const char *fname = lp_secrets_file(module); + STRUCT_STAT st; + int fd, ok = 1; + const char *p; + char ch, *s; + + if (!fname || !*fname) + return 0; + + if ((fd = open(fname, O_RDONLY)) < 0) + return 0; + + if (do_stat(fname, &st) == -1) { + rsyserr(FLOG, errno, "stat(%s)", fname); + ok = 0; + } else if (lp_strict_modes(module)) { + if ((st.st_mode & 06) != 0) { + rprintf(FLOG, "secrets file must not be other-accessible (see strict modes option)\n"); + ok = 0; + } else if (MY_UID() == 0 && st.st_uid != 0) { + rprintf(FLOG, "secrets file must be owned by root when running as root (see strict modes)\n"); + ok = 0; + } + } + if (!ok) { + rprintf(FLOG, "continuing without secrets file\n"); + close(fd); + return 0; + } + + if (*user == '#') { + /* Reject attempt to match a comment. */ + close(fd); + return 0; + } + + /* Try to find a line that starts with the user name and a ':'. */ + p = user; + while (1) { + if (read(fd, &ch, 1) != 1) { + close(fd); + return 0; + } + if (ch == '\n') + p = user; + else if (p) { + if (*p == ch) + p++; + else if (!*p && ch == ':') + break; + else + p = NULL; + } + } + + /* Slurp the secret into the "secret" buffer. */ + s = secret; + while (len > 0) { + if (read(fd, s, 1) != 1 || *s == '\n') + break; + if (*s == '\r') + continue; + s++; + len--; + } + *s = '\0'; + close(fd); + + return 1; +} + +static const char *getpassf(const char *filename) +{ + STRUCT_STAT st; + char buffer[512], *p; + int fd, n, ok = 1; + const char *envpw = getenv("RSYNC_PASSWORD"); + + if (!filename) + return NULL; + + if ((fd = open(filename,O_RDONLY)) < 0) { + rsyserr(FWARNING, errno, "could not open password file \"%s\"", + filename); + if (envpw) + rprintf(FINFO, "falling back to RSYNC_PASSWORD environment variable.\n"); + return NULL; + } + + if (do_stat(filename, &st) == -1) { + rsyserr(FWARNING, errno, "stat(%s)", filename); + ok = 0; + } else if ((st.st_mode & 06) != 0) { + rprintf(FWARNING, "password file must not be other-accessible\n"); + ok = 0; + } else if (MY_UID() == 0 && st.st_uid != 0) { + rprintf(FWARNING, "password file must be owned by root when running as root\n"); + ok = 0; + } + if (!ok) { + close(fd); + rprintf(FWARNING, "continuing without password file\n"); + if (envpw) + rprintf(FINFO, "falling back to RSYNC_PASSWORD environment variable.\n"); + return NULL; + } + + n = read(fd, buffer, sizeof buffer - 1); + close(fd); + if (n > 0) { + buffer[n] = '\0'; + if ((p = strtok(buffer, "\n\r")) != NULL) + return strdup(p); + } + + return NULL; +} + +/* Generate an MD4 hash created from the combination of the password + * and the challenge string and return it base64-encoded. */ +static void generate_hash(const char *in, const char *challenge, char *out) +{ + char buf[MAX_DIGEST_LEN]; + int len; + + sum_init(0); + sum_update(in, strlen(in)); + sum_update(challenge, strlen(challenge)); + len = sum_end(buf); + + base64_encode(buf, len, out, 0); +} + +/* Possibly negotiate authentication with the client. Use "leader" to + * start off the auth if necessary. + * + * Return NULL if authentication failed. Return "" if anonymous access. + * Otherwise return username. + */ +char *auth_server(int f_in, int f_out, int module, const char *host, + const char *addr, const char *leader) +{ + char *users = lp_auth_users(module); + char challenge[MAX_DIGEST_LEN*2]; + char line[BIGPATHBUFLEN]; + char secret[512]; + char pass2[MAX_DIGEST_LEN*2]; + char *tok, *pass; + + /* if no auth list then allow anyone in! */ + if (!users || !*users) + return ""; + + gen_challenge(addr, challenge); + + io_printf(f_out, "%s%s\n", leader, challenge); + + if (!read_line_old(f_in, line, sizeof line) + || (pass = strchr(line, ' ')) == NULL) { + rprintf(FLOG, "auth failed on module %s from %s (%s): " + "invalid challenge response\n", + lp_name(module), host, addr); + return NULL; + } + *pass++ = '\0'; + + if (!(users = strdup(users))) + out_of_memory("auth_server"); + + for (tok = strtok(users, " ,\t"); tok; tok = strtok(NULL, " ,\t")) { + if (wildmatch(tok, line)) + break; + } + free(users); + + if (!tok) { + rprintf(FLOG, "auth failed on module %s from %s (%s): " + "unauthorized user\n", + lp_name(module), host, addr); + return NULL; + } + + memset(secret, 0, sizeof secret); + if (!get_secret(module, line, secret, sizeof secret - 1)) { + memset(secret, 0, sizeof secret); + rprintf(FLOG, "auth failed on module %s from %s (%s): " + "missing secret for user \"%s\"\n", + lp_name(module), host, addr, line); + return NULL; + } + + generate_hash(secret, challenge, pass2); + memset(secret, 0, sizeof secret); + + if (strcmp(pass, pass2) != 0) { + rprintf(FLOG, "auth failed on module %s from %s (%s): " + "password mismatch\n", + lp_name(module), host, addr); + return NULL; + } + + return strdup(line); +} + +void auth_client(int fd, const char *user, const char *challenge) +{ + const char *pass; + char pass2[MAX_DIGEST_LEN*2]; + + if (!user || !*user) + user = "nobody"; + + if (!(pass = getpassf(password_file)) + && !(pass = getenv("RSYNC_PASSWORD"))) { + /* XXX: cyeoh says that getpass is deprecated, because + * it may return a truncated password on some systems, + * and it is not in the LSB. + * + * Andrew Klein says that getpassphrase() is present + * on Solaris and reads up to 256 characters. + * + * OpenBSD has a readpassphrase() that might be more suitable. + */ + pass = getpass("Password: "); + } + + if (!pass) + pass = ""; + + generate_hash(pass, challenge, pass2); + io_printf(fd, "%s %s\n", user, pass2); +}