X-Git-Url: https://mattmccutchen.net/rsync/rsync.git/blobdiff_plain/01363a24e20dc0aefc381681f6aeab51cbf8f2a5..bd685982389b78a158921b7839bdeca501338d19:/uidlist.c diff --git a/uidlist.c b/uidlist.c index 246e6fa5..f5b74817 100644 --- a/uidlist.c +++ b/uidlist.c @@ -1,71 +1,103 @@ /* - Copyright (C) Andrew Tridgell 1996 - Copyright (C) Paul Mackerras 1996 - - This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or - (at your option) any later version. - - This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, - but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of - MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the - GNU General Public License for more details. - - You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software - Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. -*/ - -/* handle the mapping of uid/gid and user/group names between systems. - If the source username/group does not exist on the target then use - the numeric IDs. Never do any mapping for uid=0 or gid=0 as these - are special. -*/ + * Handle the mapping of uid/gid and user/group names between systems. + * + * Copyright (C) 1996 Andrew Tridgell + * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras + * Copyright (C) 2004-2009 Wayne Davison + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along + * with this program; if not, visit the http://fsf.org website. + */ + +/* If the source username/group does not exist on the target then use + * the numeric IDs. Never do any mapping for uid=0 or gid=0 as these + * are special. */ #include "rsync.h" +#include "ifuncs.h" +#include "itypes.h" +#include "io.h" + +extern int am_root; +extern int preserve_uid; +extern int preserve_gid; +extern int preserve_acls; +extern int numeric_ids; +extern gid_t our_gid; +extern char *usermap; +extern char *groupmap; #ifdef HAVE_GETGROUPS -# if !defined(GETGROUPS_T) +# ifndef GETGROUPS_T # define GETGROUPS_T gid_t # endif -# ifndef NGROUPS_MAX -/* It ought to be defined, but just in case. */ -# define NGROUPS_MAX 32 -# endif #endif -extern int verbose; -extern int preserve_uid; -extern int preserve_gid; -extern int numeric_ids; -extern int am_root; +#define NFLAGS_WILD_NAME_MATCH (1<<0) +#define NFLAGS_NAME_MATCH (1<<1) + +union name_or_id { + const char *name; + id_t max_id; +}; struct idlist { struct idlist *next; - int id, id2; - char *name; + union name_or_id u; + id_t id, id2; + uint16 flags; }; -static struct idlist *uidlist; -static struct idlist *gidlist; +static struct idlist *uidlist, *uidmap; +static struct idlist *gidlist, *gidmap; -static struct idlist *add_to_list(struct idlist **root, int id, char *name, - int id2) +static id_t id_parse(const char *num_str) +{ + id_t tmp, num = 0; + const char *cp = num_str; + + while (*cp) { + if (!isDigit(cp)) { + invalid_num: + rprintf(FERROR, "Invalid ID number: %s\n", num_str); + exit_cleanup(RERR_SYNTAX); + } + tmp = num * 10 + *cp++ - '0'; + if (tmp < num) + goto invalid_num; + num = tmp; + } + + return num; +} + +static struct idlist *add_to_list(struct idlist **root, id_t id, union name_or_id noiu, + id_t id2, uint16 flags) { struct idlist *node = new(struct idlist); if (!node) out_of_memory("add_to_list"); node->next = *root; - node->name = name; + node->u = noiu; node->id = id; node->id2 = id2; + node->flags = flags; *root = node; return node; } /* turn a uid into a user name */ -static char *uid_to_name(uid_t uid) +char *uid_to_user(uid_t uid) { struct passwd *pass = getpwuid(uid); if (pass) @@ -74,7 +106,7 @@ static char *uid_to_name(uid_t uid) } /* turn a gid into a group name */ -static char *gid_to_name(gid_t gid) +char *gid_to_group(gid_t gid) { struct group *grp = getgrgid(gid); if (grp) @@ -82,57 +114,75 @@ static char *gid_to_name(gid_t gid) return NULL; } -static int map_uid(int id, char *name) +/* Parse a user name or (optionally) a number into a uid */ +int user_to_uid(const char *name, uid_t *uid_p, BOOL num_ok) { - uid_t uid; - if (uid != 0 && name_to_uid(name, &uid)) - return uid; - return id; + struct passwd *pass; + if (!name || !*name) + return 0; + if (num_ok && name[strspn(name, "0123456789")] == '\0') { + *uid_p = id_parse(name); + return 1; + } + if (!(pass = getpwnam(name))) + return 0; + *uid_p = pass->pw_uid; + return 1; } -static int map_gid(int id, char *name) +/* Parse a group name or (optionally) a number into a gid */ +int group_to_gid(const char *name, gid_t *gid_p, BOOL num_ok) { - gid_t gid; - if (gid != 0 && name_to_gid(name, &gid)) - return gid; - return id; + struct group *grp; + if (!name || !*name) + return 0; + if (num_ok && name[strspn(name, "0123456789")] == '\0') { + *gid_p = id_parse(name); + return 1; + } + if (!(grp = getgrnam(name))) + return 0; + *gid_p = grp->gr_gid; + return 1; } static int is_in_group(gid_t gid) { #ifdef HAVE_GETGROUPS - static gid_t last_in = GID_NONE, last_out; - static int ngroups = -2; + static gid_t last_in; + static int ngroups = -2, last_out = -1; static GETGROUPS_T *gidset; int n; - if (gid == last_in) + if (gid == last_in && last_out >= 0) return last_out; if (ngroups < -1) { - gid_t mygid = MY_GID(); - if ((ngroups = getgroups(0, 0)) < 0) + if ((ngroups = getgroups(0, NULL)) < 0) ngroups = 0; gidset = new_array(GETGROUPS_T, ngroups+1); + if (!gidset) + out_of_memory("is_in_group"); if (ngroups > 0) ngroups = getgroups(ngroups, gidset); /* The default gid might not be in the list on some systems. */ for (n = 0; n < ngroups; n++) { - if (gidset[n] == mygid) + if (gidset[n] == our_gid) break; } if (n == ngroups) - gidset[ngroups++] = mygid; - if (verbose > 3) { - char gidbuf[NGROUPS_MAX*16+32]; + gidset[ngroups++] = our_gid; + if (DEBUG_GTE(OWN, 2)) { int pos; - sprintf(gidbuf, "process has %d gid%s: ", - ngroups, ngroups == 1? "" : "s"); - pos = strlen(gidbuf); + char *gidbuf = new_array(char, ngroups*21+32); + if (!gidbuf) + out_of_memory("is_in_group"); + pos = snprintf(gidbuf, 32, "process has %d gid%s: ", + ngroups, ngroups == 1? "" : "s"); for (n = 0; n < ngroups; n++) { - sprintf(gidbuf+pos, " %d", (int)gidset[n]); - pos += strlen(gidbuf+pos); + pos += snprintf(gidbuf+pos, 21, " %d", (int)gidset[n]); } rprintf(FINFO, "%s\n", gidbuf); + free(gidbuf); } } @@ -144,206 +194,353 @@ static int is_in_group(gid_t gid) return last_out = 0; #else - static gid_t mygid = GID_NONE; - if (mygid == GID_NONE) { - mygid = MY_GID(); - if (verbose > 3) - rprintf(FINFO, "process has gid %d\n", (int)mygid); - } - return gid == mygid; + return gid == our_gid; #endif } -/* Add a uid to the list of uids. Only called on receiving side. */ -static struct idlist *recv_add_uid(int id, char *name) +/* Add a uid/gid to its list of ids. Only called on receiving side. */ +static struct idlist *recv_add_id(struct idlist **idlist_ptr, struct idlist *idmap, + id_t id, const char *name) { - int id2 = name ? map_uid(id, name) : id; struct idlist *node; + union name_or_id noiu; + int flag; + id_t id2; - node = add_to_list(&uidlist, id, name, map_uid(id, name)); + noiu.name = name; /* ensure that add_to_list() gets the raw value. */ + if (!name) + name = ""; - if (verbose > 3) { - rprintf(FINFO, "uid %d(%s) maps to %d\n", - id, name ? name : "", id2); + for (node = idmap; node; node = node->next) { + if (node->flags & NFLAGS_WILD_NAME_MATCH) { + if (!wildmatch(node->u.name, name)) + continue; + } else if (node->flags & NFLAGS_NAME_MATCH) { + if (strcmp(node->u.name, name) != 0) + continue; + } else if (node->u.max_id) { + if (id < node->id || id > node->u.max_id) + continue; + } else { + if (node->id != id) + continue; + } + break; } + if (node) + id2 = node->id2; + else if (*name && id) { + if (idlist_ptr == &uidlist) { + uid_t uid; + id2 = user_to_uid(name, &uid, False) ? uid : id; + } else { + gid_t gid; + id2 = group_to_gid(name, &gid, False) ? gid : id; + } + } else + id2 = id; - return node; -} - -/* Add a gid to the list of gids. Only called on receiving side. */ -static struct idlist *recv_add_gid(int id, char *name) -{ - int id2 = name ? map_gid(id, name) : id; - struct idlist *node; - - if (!am_root && !is_in_group(id2)) - id2 = GID_NONE; - node = add_to_list(&gidlist, id, name, id2); + flag = idlist_ptr == &gidlist && !am_root && !is_in_group(id2) ? FLAG_SKIP_GROUP : 0; + node = add_to_list(idlist_ptr, id, noiu, id2, flag); - if (verbose > 3) { - rprintf(FINFO, "gid %d(%s) maps to %d\n", - id, name ? name : "", id2); + if (DEBUG_GTE(OWN, 2)) { + rprintf(FINFO, "%sid %u(%s) maps to %u\n", + idlist_ptr == &uidlist ? "u" : "g", + (unsigned)id, name, (unsigned)id2); } return node; } /* this function is a definate candidate for a faster algorithm */ -static uid_t match_uid(uid_t uid) +uid_t match_uid(uid_t uid) { - static uid_t last_in, last_out; + static struct idlist *last = NULL; struct idlist *list; - if (uid == 0) - return 0; - - if (uid == last_in) - return last_out; - - last_in = uid; + if (last && uid == last->id) + return last->id2; for (list = uidlist; list; list = list->next) { - if (list->id == (int)uid) - return last_out = (uid_t)list->id2; + if (list->id == uid) + break; } - return last_out = uid; + if (!list) + list = recv_add_id(&uidlist, uidmap, uid, NULL); + last = list; + + return list->id2; } -static gid_t match_gid(gid_t gid) +gid_t match_gid(gid_t gid, uint16 *flags_ptr) { - static gid_t last_in = GID_NONE, last_out = GID_NONE; + static struct idlist *last = NULL; struct idlist *list; - if (gid == GID_NONE) - return GID_NONE; - - if (gid == last_in) - return last_out; - - last_in = gid; - - for (list = gidlist; list; list = list->next) { - if (list->id == (int)gid) - return last_out = (gid_t)list->id2; + if (last && gid == last->id) + list = last; + else { + for (list = gidlist; list; list = list->next) { + if (list->id == gid) + break; + } + if (!list) + list = recv_add_id(&gidlist, gidmap, gid, NULL); + last = list; } - list = recv_add_gid(gid, NULL); - return last_out = list->id2; + if (flags_ptr && list->flags & FLAG_SKIP_GROUP) + *flags_ptr |= FLAG_SKIP_GROUP; + return list->id2; } /* Add a uid to the list of uids. Only called on sending side. */ -void add_uid(uid_t uid) +const char *add_uid(uid_t uid) { struct idlist *list; + struct idlist *node; + union name_or_id noiu; if (uid == 0) /* don't map root */ - return; + return NULL; for (list = uidlist; list; list = list->next) { - if (list->id == (int)uid) - return; + if (list->id == uid) + return NULL; } - add_to_list(&uidlist, (int)uid, uid_to_name(uid), 0); + noiu.name = uid_to_user(uid); + node = add_to_list(&uidlist, uid, noiu, 0, 0); + return node->u.name; } /* Add a gid to the list of gids. Only called on sending side. */ -void add_gid(gid_t gid) +const char *add_gid(gid_t gid) { struct idlist *list; + struct idlist *node; + union name_or_id noiu; if (gid == 0) /* don't map root */ - return; + return NULL; for (list = gidlist; list; list = list->next) { - if (list->id == (int)gid) - return; + if (list->id == gid) + return NULL; } - add_to_list(&gidlist, (int)gid, gid_to_name(gid), 0); + noiu.name = gid_to_group(gid); + node = add_to_list(&gidlist, gid, noiu, 0, 0); + return node->u.name; } - /* send a complete uid/gid mapping to the peer */ -void send_uid_list(int f) +void send_id_list(int f) { struct idlist *list; - if (numeric_ids) - return; - - if (preserve_uid) { + if (preserve_uid || preserve_acls) { int len; /* we send sequences of uid/byte-length/name */ for (list = uidlist; list; list = list->next) { - if (!list->name) + if (!list->u.name) continue; - len = strlen(list->name); - write_int(f, list->id); + len = strlen(list->u.name); + write_varint30(f, list->id); write_byte(f, len); - write_buf(f, list->name, len); + write_buf(f, list->u.name, len); } /* terminate the uid list with a 0 uid. We explicitly exclude * 0 from the list */ - write_int(f, 0); + write_varint30(f, 0); } - if (preserve_gid) { + if (preserve_gid || preserve_acls) { int len; for (list = gidlist; list; list = list->next) { - if (!list->name) + if (!list->u.name) continue; - len = strlen(list->name); - write_int(f, list->id); + len = strlen(list->u.name); + write_varint30(f, list->id); write_byte(f, len); - write_buf(f, list->name, len); + write_buf(f, list->u.name, len); } - write_int(f, 0); + write_varint30(f, 0); } } +uid_t recv_user_name(int f, uid_t uid) +{ + struct idlist *node; + int len = read_byte(f); + char *name = new_array(char, len+1); + if (!name) + out_of_memory("recv_user_name"); + read_sbuf(f, name, len); + if (numeric_ids < 0) { + free(name); + name = NULL; + } + node = recv_add_id(&uidlist, uidmap, uid, name); /* node keeps name's memory */ + return node->id2; +} + +gid_t recv_group_name(int f, gid_t gid, uint16 *flags_ptr) +{ + struct idlist *node; + int len = read_byte(f); + char *name = new_array(char, len+1); + if (!name) + out_of_memory("recv_group_name"); + read_sbuf(f, name, len); + if (numeric_ids < 0) { + free(name); + name = NULL; + } + node = recv_add_id(&gidlist, gidmap, gid, name); /* node keeps name's memory */ + if (flags_ptr && node->flags & FLAG_SKIP_GROUP) + *flags_ptr |= FLAG_SKIP_GROUP; + return node->id2; +} + /* recv a complete uid/gid mapping from the peer and map the uid/gid * in the file list to local names */ -void recv_uid_list(int f, struct file_list *flist) +void recv_id_list(int f, struct file_list *flist) { - int id, i; - char *name; + id_t id; + int i; - if (preserve_uid && !numeric_ids) { + if ((preserve_uid || preserve_acls) && numeric_ids <= 0) { /* read the uid list */ - while ((id = read_int(f)) != 0) { - int len = read_byte(f); - name = new_array(char, len+1); - if (!name) - out_of_memory("recv_uid_list"); - read_sbuf(f, name, len); - recv_add_uid(id, name); /* node keeps name's memory */ - } + while ((id = read_varint30(f)) != 0) + recv_user_name(f, id); } - - if (preserve_gid && !numeric_ids) { + if ((preserve_gid || preserve_acls) && numeric_ids <= 0) { /* read the gid list */ - while ((id = read_int(f)) != 0) { - int len = read_byte(f); - name = new_array(char, len+1); - if (!name) - out_of_memory("recv_uid_list"); - read_sbuf(f, name, len); - recv_add_gid(id, name); /* node keeps name's memory */ + while ((id = read_varint30(f)) != 0) + recv_group_name(f, id, NULL); + } + + /* Now convert all the uids/gids from sender values to our values. */ +#ifdef SUPPORT_ACLS + if (preserve_acls && (!numeric_ids || usermap || groupmap)) + match_acl_ids(); +#endif + if (am_root && preserve_uid && (!numeric_ids || usermap)) { + for (i = 0; i < flist->used; i++) + F_OWNER(flist->files[i]) = match_uid(F_OWNER(flist->files[i])); + } + if (preserve_gid && (!am_root || !numeric_ids || groupmap)) { + for (i = 0; i < flist->used; i++) { + F_GROUP(flist->files[i]) = match_gid(F_GROUP(flist->files[i]), + &flist->files[i]->flags); } } +} + +void parse_name_map(char *map, BOOL usernames) +{ + struct idlist **idmap_ptr = usernames ? &uidmap : &gidmap; + struct idlist **idlist_ptr = usernames ? &uidlist : &gidlist; + char *colon, *end, *cp = map + strlen(map); + union name_or_id noiu; + id_t id1; + uint16 flags; + + /* Parse the list in reverse, so the order in the struct is right. */ + while (1) { + end = cp; + while (cp > map && cp[-1] != ',') cp--; + if (!(colon = strchr(cp, ':'))) { + rprintf(FERROR, "No colon found in --%smap: %s\n", + usernames ? "user" : "group", cp); + exit_cleanup(RERR_SYNTAX); + } + if (!colon[1]) { + rprintf(FERROR, "No name found after colon --%smap: %s\n", + usernames ? "user" : "group", cp); + exit_cleanup(RERR_SYNTAX); + } + *colon = '\0'; + + if (isDigit(cp)) { + char *dash = strchr(cp, '-'); + if (strspn(cp, "0123456789-") != (size_t)(colon - cp) + || (dash && (!dash[1] || strchr(dash+1, '-')))) { + rprintf(FERROR, "Invalid number in --%smap: %s\n", + usernames ? "user" : "group", cp); + exit_cleanup(RERR_SYNTAX); + } + if (dash) + noiu.max_id = id_parse(dash+1); + else + noiu.max_id = 0; + flags = 0; + id1 = id_parse(cp); + } else if (strpbrk(cp, "*[?")) { + flags = NFLAGS_WILD_NAME_MATCH; + noiu.name = cp; + id1 = 0; + } else { + flags = NFLAGS_NAME_MATCH; + noiu.name = cp; + id1 = 0; + } - /* now convert the uid/gid of all files in the list to the mapped - * uid/gid */ - if (am_root && preserve_uid && !numeric_ids) { - for (i = 0; i < flist->count; i++) - flist->files[i]->uid = match_uid(flist->files[i]->uid); + if (usernames) { + uid_t uid; + if (user_to_uid(colon+1, &uid, True)) + add_to_list(idmap_ptr, id1, noiu, uid, flags); + else { + rprintf(FERROR, + "Unknown --usermap name on receiver: %s\n", + colon+1); + } + } else { + gid_t gid; + if (group_to_gid(colon+1, &gid, True)) + add_to_list(idmap_ptr, id1, noiu, gid, flags); + else { + rprintf(FERROR, + "Unknown --groupmap name on receiver: %s\n", + colon+1); + } + } + + if (cp == map) + break; + + *--cp = '\0'; /* replace comma */ } - if (preserve_gid && (!am_root || !numeric_ids)) { - for (i = 0; i < flist->count; i++) - flist->files[i]->gid = match_gid(flist->files[i]->gid); + + /* The 0 user/group doesn't get its name sent, so add it explicitly. */ + recv_add_id(idlist_ptr, *idmap_ptr, 0, + numeric_ids ? NULL : usernames ? uid_to_user(0) : gid_to_group(0)); +} + +#ifdef HAVE_GETGROUPLIST +const char *getallgroups(uid_t uid, gid_t *gid_list, int *size_ptr) +{ + struct passwd *pw; + if ((pw = getpwuid(uid)) == NULL) + return "getpwuid failed"; + /* Get all the process's groups, with the pw_gid group first. */ + if (getgrouplist(pw->pw_name, pw->pw_gid, gid_list, size_ptr) < 0) + return "getgrouplist failed"; + /* Paranoia: is the default group not first in the list? */ + if (gid_list[0] != pw->pw_gid) { + int j; + for (j = 0; j < *size_ptr; j++) { + if (gid_list[j] == pw->pw_gid) { + gid_list[j] = gid_list[0]; + gid_list[0] = pw->pw_gid; + break; + } + } } + return NULL; } +#endif