Make --files-from allow a missing trailing arg w/--server.
[rsync/rsync.git] / options.c
index 8f5c1f3..a8c5b49 100644 (file)
--- a/options.c
+++ b/options.c
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1998-2001 Andrew Tridgell <tridge@samba.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Martin Pool <mbp@samba.org>
- * Copyright (C) 2002-2008 Wayne Davison
+ * Copyright (C) 2002-2011 Wayne Davison
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  */
 
 #include "rsync.h"
-#include "ifuncs.h"
+#include "itypes.h"
 #include <popt.h>
 #include "zlib/zlib.h"
 
 extern int module_id;
+extern int local_server;
 extern int sanitize_paths;
 extern int daemon_over_rsh;
 extern unsigned int module_dirlen;
-extern struct filter_list_struct filter_list;
-extern struct filter_list_struct server_filter_list;
+extern filter_rule_list filter_list;
+extern filter_rule_list daemon_filter_list;
 
 int make_backups = 0;
 
@@ -72,38 +73,38 @@ int remove_source_files = 0;
 int one_file_system = 0;
 int protocol_version = PROTOCOL_VERSION;
 int sparse_files = 0;
+int preallocate_files = 0;
 int do_compression = 0;
 int def_compress_level = Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION;
 int am_root = 0; /* 0 = normal, 1 = root, 2 = --super, -1 = --fake-super */
 int am_server = 0;
 int am_sender = 0;
-int am_generator = 0;
 int am_starting_up = 1;
 int relative_paths = -1;
 int implied_dirs = 1;
+int missing_args = 0; /* 0 = FERROR_XFER, 1 = ignore, 2 = delete */
 int numeric_ids = 0;
+int msgs2stderr = 0;
 int allow_8bit_chars = 0;
 int force_delete = 0;
 int io_timeout = 0;
-int allowed_lull = 0;
 int prune_empty_dirs = 0;
 int use_qsort = 0;
 char *files_from = NULL;
 int filesfrom_fd = -1;
 char *filesfrom_host = NULL;
 int eol_nulls = 0;
-int protect_args = 0;
-int human_readable = 0;
+int protect_args = -1;
+int human_readable = 1;
 int recurse = 0;
 int allow_inc_recurse = 1;
 int xfer_dirs = -1;
 int am_daemon = 0;
-int do_stats = 0;
-int do_progress = 0;
 int connect_timeout = 0;
 int keep_partial = 0;
 int safe_symlinks = 0;
 int copy_unsafe_links = 0;
+int munge_symlinks = 0;
 int size_only = 0;
 int daemon_bwlimit = 0;
 int bwlimit = 0;
@@ -122,7 +123,9 @@ int checksum_seed = 0;
 int inplace = 0;
 int delay_updates = 0;
 long block_size = 0; /* "long" because popt can't set an int32. */
+char number_separator;
 char *skip_compress = NULL;
+item_list dparam_list = EMPTY_ITEM_LIST;
 
 /** Network address family. **/
 int default_af_hint
@@ -166,6 +169,8 @@ char *rsync_path = RSYNC_PATH;
 char *backup_dir = NULL;
 char backup_dir_buf[MAXPATHLEN];
 char *sockopts = NULL;
+char *usermap = NULL;
+char *groupmap = NULL;
 int rsync_port = 0;
 int compare_dest = 0;
 int copy_dest = 0;
@@ -173,7 +178,10 @@ int link_dest = 0;
 int basis_dir_cnt = 0;
 char *dest_option = NULL;
 
-int verbose = 0;
+static int remote_option_alloc = 0;
+int remote_option_cnt = 0;
+const char **remote_options = NULL;
+
 int quiet = 0;
 int output_motd = 1;
 int log_before_transfer = 0;
@@ -194,8 +202,99 @@ char *iconv_opt = ICONV_OPTION;
 
 struct chmod_mode_struct *chmod_modes = NULL;
 
+static const char *debug_verbosity[] = {
+       /*0*/ NULL,
+       /*1*/ NULL,
+       /*2*/ "BIND,CMD,CONNECT,DEL,DELTASUM,DUP,FILTER,FLIST,ICONV",
+       /*3*/ "ACL,BACKUP,DELTASUM2,DEL2,EXIT,FILTER2,FLIST2,FUZZY,GENR,OWN,RECV,SEND,TIME",
+       /*4*/ "CMD2,DELTASUM3,DEL3,EXIT2,FLIST3,ICONV2,OWN2,PROTO,TIME2",
+       /*5*/ "CHDIR,DELTASUM4,FLIST4,FUZZY2,HASH,HLINK",
+};
+
+#define MAX_VERBOSITY ((int)(sizeof debug_verbosity / sizeof debug_verbosity[0]) - 1)
+
+static const char *info_verbosity[1+MAX_VERBOSITY] = {
+       /*0*/ NULL,
+       /*1*/ "COPY,DEL,FLIST,MISC,NAME,STATS,SYMSAFE",
+       /*2*/ "BACKUP,MISC2,MOUNT,NAME2,REMOVE,SKIP",
+};
+
+#define MAX_OUT_LEVEL 4 /* The largest N allowed for any flagN word. */
+
+short info_levels[COUNT_INFO], debug_levels[COUNT_DEBUG];
+
+#define DEFAULT_PRIORITY 0     /* Default/implied/--verbose set values. */
+#define HELP_PRIORITY 1                /* The help output uses this level. */
+#define USER_PRIORITY 2                /* User-specified via --info or --debug */
+#define LIMIT_PRIORITY 3       /* Overriding priority when limiting values. */
+
+#define W_CLI (1<<0)   /* client side */
+#define W_SRV (1<<1)   /* server side */
+#define W_SND (1<<2)   /* sending side */
+#define W_REC (1<<3)   /* receiving side */
+
+struct output_struct {
+       char *name;     /* The name of the info/debug flag. */
+       char *help;     /* The description of the info/debug flag. */
+       uchar namelen;  /* The length of the name string. */
+       uchar flag;     /* The flag's value, for consistency check. */
+       uchar where;    /* Bits indicating where the flag is used. */
+       uchar priority; /* See *_PRIORITY defines. */
+};
+
+#define INFO_WORD(flag, where, help) { #flag, help, sizeof #flag - 1, INFO_##flag, where, 0 }
+
+static struct output_struct info_words[COUNT_INFO+1] = {
+       INFO_WORD(BACKUP, W_REC, "Mention files backed up"),
+       INFO_WORD(COPY, W_REC, "Mention files copied locally on the receiving side"),
+       INFO_WORD(DEL, W_REC, "Mention deletions on the receiving side"),
+       INFO_WORD(FLIST, W_CLI, "Mention file-list receiving/sending (levels 1-2)"),
+       INFO_WORD(MISC, W_SND|W_REC, "Mention miscellaneous information (levels 1-2)"),
+       INFO_WORD(MOUNT, W_SND|W_REC, "Mention mounts that were found or skipped"),
+       INFO_WORD(NAME, W_SND|W_REC, "Mention 1) updated file/dir names, 2) unchanged names"),
+       INFO_WORD(PROGRESS, W_CLI, "Mention 1) per-file progress or 2) total transfer progress"),
+       INFO_WORD(REMOVE, W_SND, "Mention files removed on the sending side"),
+       INFO_WORD(SKIP, W_REC, "Mention files that are skipped due to options used"),
+       INFO_WORD(STATS, W_CLI|W_SRV, "Mention statistics at end of run (levels 1-3)"),
+       INFO_WORD(SYMSAFE, W_SND|W_REC, "Mention symlinks that are unsafe"),
+       { NULL, "--info", 0, 0, 0, 0 }
+};
+
+#define DEBUG_WORD(flag, where, help) { #flag, help, sizeof #flag - 1, DEBUG_##flag, where, 0 }
+
+static struct output_struct debug_words[COUNT_DEBUG+1] = {
+       DEBUG_WORD(ACL, W_SND|W_REC, "Debug extra ACL info"),
+       DEBUG_WORD(BACKUP, W_REC, "Debug backup actions (levels 1-2)"),
+       DEBUG_WORD(BIND, W_CLI, "Debug socket bind actions"),
+       DEBUG_WORD(CHDIR, W_CLI|W_SRV, "Debug when the current directory changes"),
+       DEBUG_WORD(CONNECT, W_CLI, "Debug connection events"),
+       DEBUG_WORD(CMD, W_CLI, "Debug commands+options that are issued (levels 1-2)"),
+       DEBUG_WORD(DEL, W_REC, "Debug delete actions (levels 1-3)"),
+       DEBUG_WORD(DELTASUM, W_SND|W_REC, "Debug delta-transfer checksumming (levels 1-4)"),
+       DEBUG_WORD(DUP, W_REC, "Debug weeding of duplicate names"),
+       DEBUG_WORD(EXIT, W_CLI|W_SRV, "Debug exit events (levels 1-3)"),
+       DEBUG_WORD(FILTER, W_SND|W_REC, "Debug filter actions (levels 1-2)"),
+       DEBUG_WORD(FLIST, W_SND|W_REC, "Debug file-list operations (levels 1-4)"),
+       DEBUG_WORD(FUZZY, W_REC, "Debug fuzzy scoring (levels 1-2)"),
+       DEBUG_WORD(GENR, W_REC, "Debug generator functions"),
+       DEBUG_WORD(HASH, W_SND|W_REC, "Debug hashtable code"),
+       DEBUG_WORD(HLINK, W_SND|W_REC, "Debug hard-link actions (levels 1-3)"),
+       DEBUG_WORD(ICONV, W_CLI|W_SRV, "Debug iconv character conversions (levels 1-2)"),
+       DEBUG_WORD(IO, W_CLI|W_SRV, "Debug I/O routines (levels 1-4)"),
+       DEBUG_WORD(OWN, W_REC, "Debug ownership changes in users & groups (levels 1-2)"),
+       DEBUG_WORD(PROTO, W_CLI|W_SRV, "Debug protocol information"),
+       DEBUG_WORD(RECV, W_REC, "Debug receiver functions"),
+       DEBUG_WORD(SEND, W_SND, "Debug sender functions"),
+       DEBUG_WORD(TIME, W_REC, "Debug setting of modified times (levels 1-2)"),
+       { NULL, "--debug", 0, 0, 0, 0 }
+};
+
+static int verbose = 0;
+static int do_stats = 0;
+static int do_progress = 0;
 static int daemon_opt;   /* sets am_daemon after option error-reporting */
 static int omit_dir_times = 0;
+static int omit_link_times = 0;
 static int F_option_cnt = 0;
 static int modify_window_set;
 static int itemize_changes = 0;
@@ -203,7 +302,8 @@ static int refused_delete, refused_archive_part, refused_compress;
 static int refused_partial, refused_progress, refused_delete_before;
 static int refused_delete_during;
 static int refused_inplace, refused_no_iconv;
-static char *max_size_arg, *min_size_arg;
+static BOOL usermap_via_chown, groupmap_via_chown;
+static char *bwlimit_arg, *max_size_arg, *min_size_arg;
 static char tmp_partialdir[] = ".~tmp~";
 
 /** Local address to bind.  As a character string because it's
@@ -211,6 +311,251 @@ static char tmp_partialdir[] = ".~tmp~";
  * address, or a hostname. **/
 char *bind_address;
 
+static void output_item_help(struct output_struct *words);
+
+/* This constructs a string that represents all the options set for either
+ * the --info or --debug setting, skipping any implied options (by -v, etc.).
+ * This is used both when conveying the user's options to the server, and
+ * when the help output wants to tell the user what options are implied. */
+static char *make_output_option(struct output_struct *words, short *levels, uchar where)
+{
+       char *str = words == info_words ? "--info=" : "--debug=";
+       int j, counts[MAX_OUT_LEVEL+1], pos, skipped = 0, len = 0, max = 0, lev = 0;
+       int word_count = words == info_words ? COUNT_INFO : COUNT_DEBUG;
+       char *buf;
+
+       memset(counts, 0, sizeof counts);
+
+       for (j = 0; words[j].name; j++) {
+               if (words[j].flag != j) {
+                       rprintf(FERROR, "rsync: internal error on %s%s: %d != %d\n",
+                               words == info_words ? "INFO_" : "DEBUG_",
+                               words[j].name, words[j].flag, j);
+                       exit_cleanup(RERR_UNSUPPORTED);
+               }
+               if (!(words[j].where & where))
+                       continue;
+               if (words[j].priority == DEFAULT_PRIORITY) {
+                       /* Implied items don't need to be mentioned. */
+                       skipped++;
+                       continue;
+               }
+               len += len ? 1 : strlen(str);
+               len += strlen(words[j].name);
+               len += levels[j] == 1 ? 0 : 1;
+
+               if (words[j].priority == HELP_PRIORITY)
+                       continue; /* no abbreviating for help */
+
+               assert(levels[j] <= MAX_OUT_LEVEL);
+               if (++counts[levels[j]] > max) {
+                       /* Determine which level has the most items. */
+                       lev = levels[j];
+                       max = counts[lev];
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* Sanity check the COUNT_* define against the length of the table. */
+       if (j != word_count) {
+               rprintf(FERROR, "rsync: internal error: %s is wrong! (%d != %d)\n",
+                       words == info_words ? "COUNT_INFO" : "COUNT_DEBUG",
+                       j, word_count);
+               exit_cleanup(RERR_UNSUPPORTED);
+       }
+
+       if (!len)
+               return NULL;
+
+       len++;
+       if (!(buf = new_array(char, len)))
+               out_of_memory("make_output_option");
+       pos = 0;
+
+       if (skipped || max < 5)
+               lev = -1;
+       else {
+               if (lev == 0)
+                       pos += snprintf(buf, len, "%sNONE", str);
+               else if (lev == 1)
+                       pos += snprintf(buf, len, "%sALL", str);
+               else
+                       pos += snprintf(buf, len, "%sALL%d", str, lev);
+       }
+
+       for (j = 0; words[j].name && pos < len; j++) {
+               if (words[j].priority == DEFAULT_PRIORITY || levels[j] == lev || !(words[j].where & where))
+                       continue;
+               if (pos)
+                       buf[pos++] = ',';
+               else
+                       pos += strlcpy(buf+pos, str, len-pos);
+               if (pos < len)
+                       pos += strlcpy(buf+pos, words[j].name, len-pos);
+               /* Level 1 is implied by the name alone. */
+               if (levels[j] != 1 && pos < len)
+                       buf[pos++] = '0' + levels[j];
+       }
+
+       buf[pos] = '\0';
+
+       return buf;
+}
+
+static void parse_output_words(struct output_struct *words, short *levels,
+                              const char *str, uchar priority)
+{
+       const char *s;
+       int j, len, lev;
+
+       if (!str)
+               return;
+
+       while (*str) {
+               if ((s = strchr(str, ',')) != NULL)
+                       len = s++ - str;
+               else
+                       len = strlen(str);
+               while (len && isDigit(str+len-1))
+                       len--;
+               lev = isDigit(str+len) ? atoi(str+len) : 1;
+               if (lev > MAX_OUT_LEVEL)
+                       lev = MAX_OUT_LEVEL;
+               if (len == 4 && strncasecmp(str, "help", 4) == 0) {
+                       output_item_help(words);
+                       exit_cleanup(0);
+               }
+               if (len == 4 && strncasecmp(str, "none", 4) == 0)
+                       len = lev = 0;
+               else if (len == 3 && strncasecmp(str, "all", 3) == 0)
+                       len = 0;
+               for (j = 0; words[j].name; j++) {
+                       if (!len
+                        || (len == words[j].namelen && strncasecmp(str, words[j].name, len) == 0)) {
+                               if (priority >= words[j].priority) {
+                                       words[j].priority = priority;
+                                       levels[j] = lev;
+                               }
+                               if (len)
+                                       break;
+                       }
+               }
+               if (len && !words[j].name) {
+                       rprintf(FERROR, "Unknown %s item: \"%.*s\"\n",
+                               words[j].help, len, str);
+                       exit_cleanup(RERR_SYNTAX);
+               }
+               if (!s)
+                       break;
+               str = s;
+       }
+}
+
+/* Tell the user what all the info or debug flags mean. */
+static void output_item_help(struct output_struct *words)
+{
+       short *levels = words == info_words ? info_levels : debug_levels;
+       const char **verbosity = words == info_words ? info_verbosity : debug_verbosity;
+       char buf[128], *opt, *fmt = "%-10s %s\n";
+       int j;
+
+       reset_output_levels();
+
+       rprintf(FINFO, "Use OPT or OPT1 for level 1 output, OPT2 for level 2, etc.; OPT0 silences.\n");
+       rprintf(FINFO, "\n");
+       for (j = 0; words[j].name; j++)
+               rprintf(FINFO, fmt, words[j].name, words[j].help);
+       rprintf(FINFO, "\n");
+
+       snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "Set all %s options (e.g. all%d)",
+                words[j].help, MAX_OUT_LEVEL);
+       rprintf(FINFO, fmt, "ALL", buf);
+
+       snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "Silence all %s options (same as all0)",
+                words[j].help);
+       rprintf(FINFO, fmt, "NONE", buf);
+
+       rprintf(FINFO, fmt, "HELP", "Output this help message");
+       rprintf(FINFO, "\n");
+       rprintf(FINFO, "Options added for each increase in verbose level:\n");
+
+       for (j = 1; j <= MAX_VERBOSITY; j++) {
+               parse_output_words(words, levels, verbosity[j], HELP_PRIORITY);
+               opt = make_output_option(words, levels, W_CLI|W_SRV|W_SND|W_REC);
+               if (opt) {
+                       rprintf(FINFO, "%d) %s\n", j, strchr(opt, '=')+1);
+                       free(opt);
+               }
+               reset_output_levels();
+       }
+}
+
+/* The --verbose option now sets info+debug flags. */
+static void set_output_verbosity(int level, uchar priority)
+{
+       int j;
+
+       if (level > MAX_VERBOSITY)
+               level = MAX_VERBOSITY;
+
+       for (j = 1; j <= level; j++) {
+               parse_output_words(info_words, info_levels, info_verbosity[j], priority);
+               parse_output_words(debug_words, debug_levels, debug_verbosity[j], priority);
+       }
+}
+
+/* Limit the info+debug flag levels given a verbose-option level limit. */
+void limit_output_verbosity(int level)
+{
+       short info_limits[COUNT_INFO], debug_limits[COUNT_DEBUG];
+       int j;
+
+       if (level > MAX_VERBOSITY)
+               return;
+
+       memset(info_limits, 0, sizeof info_limits);
+       memset(debug_limits, 0, sizeof debug_limits);
+
+       /* Compute the level limits in the above arrays. */
+       for (j = 1; j <= level; j++) {
+               parse_output_words(info_words, info_limits, info_verbosity[j], LIMIT_PRIORITY);
+               parse_output_words(debug_words, debug_limits, debug_verbosity[j], LIMIT_PRIORITY);
+       }
+
+       for (j = 0; j < COUNT_INFO; j++) {
+               if (info_levels[j] > info_limits[j])
+                       info_levels[j] = info_limits[j];
+       }
+
+       for (j = 0; j < COUNT_DEBUG; j++) {
+               if (debug_levels[j] > debug_limits[j])
+                       debug_levels[j] = debug_limits[j];
+       }
+}
+
+void reset_output_levels(void)
+{
+       int j;
+
+       memset(info_levels, 0, sizeof info_levels);
+       memset(debug_levels, 0, sizeof debug_levels);
+
+       for (j = 0; j < COUNT_INFO; j++)
+               info_words[j].priority = DEFAULT_PRIORITY;
+
+       for (j = 0; j < COUNT_DEBUG; j++)
+               debug_words[j].priority = DEFAULT_PRIORITY;
+}
+
+void negate_output_levels(void)
+{
+       int j;
+
+       for (j = 0; j < COUNT_INFO; j++)
+               info_levels[j] *= -1;
+
+       for (j = 0; j < COUNT_DEBUG; j++)
+               debug_levels[j] *= -1;
+}
 
 static void print_rsync_version(enum logcode f)
 {
@@ -218,6 +563,7 @@ static void print_rsync_version(enum logcode f)
        char const *got_socketpair = "no ";
        char const *have_inplace = "no ";
        char const *hardlinks = "no ";
+       char const *prealloc = "no ";
        char const *symtimes = "no ";
        char const *acls = "no ";
        char const *xattrs = "no ";
@@ -227,7 +573,8 @@ static void print_rsync_version(enum logcode f)
        STRUCT_STAT *dumstat;
 
 #if SUBPROTOCOL_VERSION != 0
-       asprintf(&subprotocol, ".PR%d", SUBPROTOCOL_VERSION);
+       if (asprintf(&subprotocol, ".PR%d", SUBPROTOCOL_VERSION) < 0)
+               out_of_memory("print_rsync_version");
 #endif
 #ifdef HAVE_SOCKETPAIR
        got_socketpair = "";
@@ -238,6 +585,9 @@ static void print_rsync_version(enum logcode f)
 #ifdef SUPPORT_HARD_LINKS
        hardlinks = "";
 #endif
+#ifdef SUPPORT_PREALLOCATION
+       prealloc = "";
+#endif
 #ifdef SUPPORT_ACLS
        acls = "";
 #endif
@@ -253,13 +603,13 @@ static void print_rsync_version(enum logcode f)
 #ifdef ICONV_OPTION
        iconv = "";
 #endif
-#if defined HAVE_LUTIMES && defined HAVE_UTIMES
+#ifdef CAN_SET_SYMLINK_TIMES
        symtimes = "";
 #endif
 
        rprintf(f, "%s  version %s  protocol version %d%s\n",
                RSYNC_NAME, RSYNC_VERSION, PROTOCOL_VERSION, subprotocol);
-       rprintf(f, "Copyright (C) 1996-2007 by Andrew Tridgell, Wayne Davison, and others.\n");
+       rprintf(f, "Copyright (C) 1996-2011 by Andrew Tridgell, Wayne Davison, and others.\n");
        rprintf(f, "Web site: http://rsync.samba.org/\n");
        rprintf(f, "Capabilities:\n");
        rprintf(f, "    %d-bit files, %d-bit inums, %d-bit timestamps, %d-bit long ints,\n",
@@ -269,8 +619,8 @@ static void print_rsync_version(enum logcode f)
                (int)(sizeof (int64) * 8));
        rprintf(f, "    %ssocketpairs, %shardlinks, %ssymlinks, %sIPv6, batchfiles, %sinplace,\n",
                got_socketpair, hardlinks, links, ipv6, have_inplace);
-       rprintf(f, "    %sappend, %sACLs, %sxattrs, %siconv, %ssymtimes\n",
-               have_inplace, acls, xattrs, iconv, symtimes);
+       rprintf(f, "    %sappend, %sACLs, %sxattrs, %siconv, %ssymtimes, %sprealloc\n",
+               have_inplace, acls, xattrs, iconv, symtimes, prealloc);
 
 #ifdef MAINTAINER_MODE
        rprintf(f, "Panic Action: \"%s\"\n", get_panic_action());
@@ -313,6 +663,8 @@ void usage(enum logcode F)
   rprintf(F,"\n");
   rprintf(F,"Options\n");
   rprintf(F," -v, --verbose               increase verbosity\n");
+  rprintf(F,"     --info=FLAGS            fine-grained informational verbosity\n");
+  rprintf(F,"     --debug=FLAGS           fine-grained debug verbosity\n");
   rprintf(F," -q, --quiet                 suppress non-error messages\n");
   rprintf(F,"     --no-motd               suppress daemon-mode MOTD (see manpage caveat)\n");
   rprintf(F," -c, --checksum              skip based on checksum, not mod-time & size\n");
@@ -333,6 +685,7 @@ void usage(enum logcode F)
   rprintf(F," -L, --copy-links            transform symlink into referent file/dir\n");
   rprintf(F,"     --copy-unsafe-links     only \"unsafe\" symlinks are transformed\n");
   rprintf(F,"     --safe-links            ignore symlinks that point outside the source tree\n");
+  rprintf(F,"     --munge-links           munge symlinks to make them safer (but unusable)\n");
   rprintf(F," -k, --copy-dirlinks         transform symlink to a dir into referent dir\n");
   rprintf(F," -K, --keep-dirlinks         treat symlinked dir on receiver as dir\n");
   rprintf(F," -H, --hard-links            preserve hard links\n");
@@ -352,11 +705,17 @@ void usage(enum logcode F)
   rprintf(F," -D                          same as --devices --specials\n");
   rprintf(F," -t, --times                 preserve modification times\n");
   rprintf(F," -O, --omit-dir-times        omit directories from --times\n");
+  rprintf(F," -J, --omit-link-times       omit symlinks from --times\n");
   rprintf(F,"     --super                 receiver attempts super-user activities\n");
 #ifdef SUPPORT_XATTRS
   rprintf(F,"     --fake-super            store/recover privileged attrs using xattrs\n");
 #endif
   rprintf(F," -S, --sparse                handle sparse files efficiently\n");
+#ifdef SUPPORT_PREALLOCATION
+  rprintf(F,"     --preallocate           allocate dest files before writing them\n");
+#else
+  rprintf(F,"     --preallocate           pre-allocate dest files on remote receiver\n");
+#endif
   rprintf(F," -n, --dry-run               perform a trial run with no changes made\n");
   rprintf(F," -W, --whole-file            copy files whole (without delta-xfer algorithm)\n");
   rprintf(F," -x, --one-file-system       don't cross filesystem boundaries\n");
@@ -373,6 +732,8 @@ void usage(enum logcode F)
   rprintf(F,"     --delete-delay          find deletions during, delete after\n");
   rprintf(F,"     --delete-after          receiver deletes after transfer, not during\n");
   rprintf(F,"     --delete-excluded       also delete excluded files from destination dirs\n");
+  rprintf(F,"     --ignore-missing-args   ignore missing source args without error\n");
+  rprintf(F,"     --delete-missing-args   delete missing source args from destination\n");
   rprintf(F,"     --ignore-errors         delete even if there are I/O errors\n");
   rprintf(F,"     --force                 force deletion of directories even if not empty\n");
   rprintf(F,"     --max-delete=NUM        don't delete more than NUM files\n");
@@ -383,9 +744,13 @@ void usage(enum logcode F)
   rprintf(F,"     --delay-updates         put all updated files into place at transfer's end\n");
   rprintf(F," -m, --prune-empty-dirs      prune empty directory chains from the file-list\n");
   rprintf(F,"     --numeric-ids           don't map uid/gid values by user/group name\n");
+  rprintf(F,"     --usermap=STRING        custom username mapping\n");
+  rprintf(F,"     --groupmap=STRING       custom groupname mapping\n");
+  rprintf(F,"     --chown=USER:GROUP      simple username/groupname mapping\n");
   rprintf(F,"     --timeout=SECONDS       set I/O timeout in seconds\n");
   rprintf(F,"     --contimeout=SECONDS    set daemon connection timeout in seconds\n");
   rprintf(F," -I, --ignore-times          don't skip files that match in size and mod-time\n");
+  rprintf(F," -M, --remote-option=OPTION  send OPTION to the remote side only\n");
   rprintf(F,"     --size-only             skip files that match in size\n");
   rprintf(F,"     --modify-window=NUM     compare mod-times with reduced accuracy\n");
   rprintf(F," -T, --temp-dir=DIR          create temporary files in directory DIR\n");
@@ -422,7 +787,7 @@ void usage(enum logcode F)
   rprintf(F,"     --log-file-format=FMT   log updates using the specified FMT\n");
   rprintf(F,"     --password-file=FILE    read daemon-access password from FILE\n");
   rprintf(F,"     --list-only             list the files instead of copying them\n");
-  rprintf(F,"     --bwlimit=KBPS          limit I/O bandwidth; KBytes per second\n");
+  rprintf(F,"     --bwlimit=RATE          limit socket I/O bandwidth\n");
   rprintf(F,"     --write-batch=FILE      write a batched update to FILE\n");
   rprintf(F,"     --only-write-batch=FILE like --write-batch but w/o updating destination\n");
   rprintf(F,"     --read-batch=FILE       read a batched update from FILE\n");
@@ -445,7 +810,8 @@ enum {OPT_VERSION = 1000, OPT_DAEMON, OPT_SENDER, OPT_EXCLUDE, OPT_EXCLUDE_FROM,
       OPT_FILTER, OPT_COMPARE_DEST, OPT_COPY_DEST, OPT_LINK_DEST, OPT_HELP,
       OPT_INCLUDE, OPT_INCLUDE_FROM, OPT_MODIFY_WINDOW, OPT_MIN_SIZE, OPT_CHMOD,
       OPT_READ_BATCH, OPT_WRITE_BATCH, OPT_ONLY_WRITE_BATCH, OPT_MAX_SIZE,
-      OPT_NO_D, OPT_APPEND, OPT_NO_ICONV,
+      OPT_NO_D, OPT_APPEND, OPT_NO_ICONV, OPT_INFO, OPT_DEBUG,
+      OPT_USERMAP, OPT_GROUPMAP, OPT_CHOWN, OPT_BWLIMIT,
       OPT_SERVER, OPT_REFUSED_BASE = 9000};
 
 static struct poptOption long_options[] = {
@@ -455,6 +821,9 @@ static struct poptOption long_options[] = {
   {"verbose",         'v', POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, 'v', 0, 0 },
   {"no-verbose",       0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &verbose, 0, 0, 0 },
   {"no-v",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &verbose, 0, 0, 0 },
+  {"info",             0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, 0, OPT_INFO, 0, 0 },
+  {"debug",            0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, 0, OPT_DEBUG, 0, 0 },
+  {"msgs2stderr",      0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   &msgs2stderr, 0, 0, 0 },
   {"quiet",           'q', POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, 'q', 0, 0 },
   {"motd",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &output_motd, 1, 0, 0 },
   {"no-motd",          0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &output_motd, 0, 0, 0 },
@@ -474,6 +843,8 @@ static struct poptOption long_options[] = {
   {"dirs",            'd', POPT_ARG_VAL,    &xfer_dirs, 2, 0, 0 },
   {"no-dirs",          0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &xfer_dirs, 0, 0, 0 },
   {"no-d",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &xfer_dirs, 0, 0, 0 },
+  {"old-dirs",         0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &xfer_dirs, 4, 0, 0 },
+  {"old-d",            0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &xfer_dirs, 4, 0, 0 },
   {"perms",           'p', POPT_ARG_VAL,    &preserve_perms, 1, 0, 0 },
   {"no-perms",         0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &preserve_perms, 0, 0, 0 },
   {"no-p",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &preserve_perms, 0, 0, 0 },
@@ -484,12 +855,15 @@ static struct poptOption long_options[] = {
   {"xattrs",          'X', POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, 'X', 0, 0 },
   {"no-xattrs",        0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &preserve_xattrs, 0, 0, 0 },
   {"no-X",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &preserve_xattrs, 0, 0, 0 },
-  {"times",           't', POPT_ARG_VAL,    &preserve_times, 2, 0, 0 },
+  {"times",           't', POPT_ARG_VAL,    &preserve_times, 1, 0, 0 },
   {"no-times",         0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &preserve_times, 0, 0, 0 },
   {"no-t",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &preserve_times, 0, 0, 0 },
   {"omit-dir-times",  'O', POPT_ARG_VAL,    &omit_dir_times, 1, 0, 0 },
   {"no-omit-dir-times",0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &omit_dir_times, 0, 0, 0 },
   {"no-O",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &omit_dir_times, 0, 0, 0 },
+  {"omit-link-times", 'J', POPT_ARG_VAL,    &omit_link_times, 1, 0, 0 },
+  {"no-omit-link-times",0, POPT_ARG_VAL,    &omit_link_times, 0, 0, 0 },
+  {"no-J",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &omit_link_times, 0, 0, 0 },
   {"modify-window",    0,  POPT_ARG_INT,    &modify_window, OPT_MODIFY_WINDOW, 0, 0 },
   {"super",            0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &am_root, 2, 0, 0 },
   {"no-super",         0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &am_root, 0, 0, 0 },
@@ -512,6 +886,8 @@ static struct poptOption long_options[] = {
   {"copy-links",      'L', POPT_ARG_NONE,   &copy_links, 0, 0, 0 },
   {"copy-unsafe-links",0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   &copy_unsafe_links, 0, 0, 0 },
   {"safe-links",       0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   &safe_symlinks, 0, 0, 0 },
+  {"munge-links",      0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &munge_symlinks, 1, 0, 0 },
+  {"no-munge-links",   0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &munge_symlinks, 0, 0, 0 },
   {"copy-dirlinks",   'k', POPT_ARG_NONE,   &copy_dirlinks, 0, 0, 0 },
   {"keep-dirlinks",   'K', POPT_ARG_NONE,   &keep_dirlinks, 0, 0, 0 },
   {"hard-links",      'H', POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, 'H', 0, 0 },
@@ -528,16 +904,20 @@ static struct poptOption long_options[] = {
   {"ignore-times",    'I', POPT_ARG_NONE,   &ignore_times, 0, 0, 0 },
   {"size-only",        0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   &size_only, 0, 0, 0 },
   {"one-file-system", 'x', POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, 'x', 0, 0 },
-  {"no-one-file-system",'x',POPT_ARG_VAL,   &one_file_system, 0, 0, 0 },
-  {"no-x",            'x', POPT_ARG_VAL,    &one_file_system, 0, 0, 0 },
+  {"no-one-file-system",0, POPT_ARG_VAL,    &one_file_system, 0, 0, 0 },
+  {"no-x",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &one_file_system, 0, 0, 0 },
   {"update",          'u', POPT_ARG_NONE,   &update_only, 0, 0, 0 },
   {"existing",         0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   &ignore_non_existing, 0, 0, 0 },
   {"ignore-non-existing",0,POPT_ARG_NONE,   &ignore_non_existing, 0, 0, 0 },
   {"ignore-existing",  0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   &ignore_existing, 0, 0, 0 },
   {"max-size",         0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, &max_size_arg, OPT_MAX_SIZE, 0, 0 },
   {"min-size",         0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, &min_size_arg, OPT_MIN_SIZE, 0, 0 },
-  {"sparse",          'S', POPT_ARG_NONE,   &sparse_files, 0, 0, 0 },
-  {"inplace",          0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   &inplace, 0, 0, 0 },
+  {"sparse",          'S', POPT_ARG_VAL,    &sparse_files, 1, 0, 0 },
+  {"no-sparse",        0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &sparse_files, 0, 0, 0 },
+  {"no-S",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &sparse_files, 0, 0, 0 },
+  {"preallocate",      0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   &preallocate_files, 0, 0, 0},
+  {"inplace",          0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &inplace, 1, 0, 0 },
+  {"no-inplace",       0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &inplace, 0, 0, 0 },
   {"append",           0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, OPT_APPEND, 0, 0 },
   {"append-verify",    0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &append_mode, 2, 0, 0 },
   {"no-append",        0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &append_mode, 0, 0, 0 },
@@ -548,10 +928,14 @@ static struct poptOption long_options[] = {
   {"delete-delay",     0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &delete_during, 2, 0, 0 },
   {"delete-after",     0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   &delete_after, 0, 0, 0 },
   {"delete-excluded",  0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   &delete_excluded, 0, 0, 0 },
+  {"delete-missing-args",0,POPT_BIT_SET,    &missing_args, 2, 0, 0 },
+  {"ignore-missing-args",0,POPT_BIT_SET,    &missing_args, 1, 0, 0 },
   {"remove-sent-files",0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &remove_source_files, 2, 0, 0 }, /* deprecated */
   {"remove-source-files",0,POPT_ARG_VAL,    &remove_source_files, 1, 0, 0 },
-  {"force",            0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   &force_delete, 0, 0, 0 },
-  {"ignore-errors",    0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   &ignore_errors, 0, 0, 0 },
+  {"force",            0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &force_delete, 1, 0, 0 },
+  {"no-force",         0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &force_delete, 0, 0, 0 },
+  {"ignore-errors",    0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &ignore_errors, 1, 0, 0 },
+  {"no-ignore-errors", 0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &ignore_errors, 0, 0, 0 },
   {"max-delete",       0,  POPT_ARG_INT,    &max_delete, 0, 0, 0 },
   {0,                 'F', POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, 'F', 0, 0 },
   {"filter",          'f', POPT_ARG_STRING, 0, OPT_FILTER, 0, 0 },
@@ -570,11 +954,13 @@ static struct poptOption long_options[] = {
   {"compare-dest",     0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, 0, OPT_COMPARE_DEST, 0, 0 },
   {"copy-dest",        0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, 0, OPT_COPY_DEST, 0, 0 },
   {"link-dest",        0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, 0, OPT_LINK_DEST, 0, 0 },
-  {"fuzzy",           'y', POPT_ARG_NONE,   &fuzzy_basis, 0, 0, 0 },
+  {"fuzzy",           'y', POPT_ARG_VAL,    &fuzzy_basis, 1, 0, 0 },
+  {"no-fuzzy",         0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &fuzzy_basis, 0, 0, 0 },
+  {"no-y",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &fuzzy_basis, 0, 0, 0 },
   {"compress",        'z', POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, 'z', 0, 0 },
   {"no-compress",      0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &do_compression, 0, 0, 0 },
-  {"skip-compress",    0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, &skip_compress, 0, 0, 0 },
   {"no-z",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &do_compression, 0, 0, 0 },
+  {"skip-compress",    0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, &skip_compress, 0, 0, 0 },
   {"compress-level",   0,  POPT_ARG_INT,    &def_compress_level, 'z', 0, 0 },
   {0,                 'P', POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, 'P', 0, 0 },
   {"progress",         0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &do_progress, 1, 0, 0 },
@@ -584,7 +970,9 @@ static struct poptOption long_options[] = {
   {"partial-dir",      0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, &partial_dir, 0, 0, 0 },
   {"delay-updates",    0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &delay_updates, 1, 0, 0 },
   {"no-delay-updates", 0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &delay_updates, 0, 0, 0 },
-  {"prune-empty-dirs",'m', POPT_ARG_NONE,   &prune_empty_dirs, 0, 0, 0 },
+  {"prune-empty-dirs",'m', POPT_ARG_VAL,    &prune_empty_dirs, 1, 0, 0 },
+  {"no-prune-empty-dirs",0,POPT_ARG_VAL,    &prune_empty_dirs, 0, 0, 0 },
+  {"no-m",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &prune_empty_dirs, 0, 0, 0 },
   {"log-file",         0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, &logfile_name, 0, 0, 0 },
   {"log-file-format",  0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, &logfile_format, 0, 0, 0 },
   {"out-format",       0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, &stdout_format, 0, 0, 0 },
@@ -592,7 +980,7 @@ static struct poptOption long_options[] = {
   {"itemize-changes", 'i', POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, 'i', 0, 0 },
   {"no-itemize-changes",0, POPT_ARG_VAL,    &itemize_changes, 0, 0, 0 },
   {"no-i",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &itemize_changes, 0, 0, 0 },
-  {"bwlimit",          0,  POPT_ARG_INT,    &bwlimit, 0, 0, 0 },
+  {"bwlimit",          0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, &bwlimit_arg, OPT_BWLIMIT, 0, 0 },
   {"no-bwlimit",       0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &bwlimit, 0, 0, 0 },
   {"backup",          'b', POPT_ARG_VAL,    &make_backups, 1, 0, 0 },
   {"no-backup",        0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &make_backups, 0, 0, 0 },
@@ -610,9 +998,13 @@ static struct poptOption long_options[] = {
   {"no-s",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &protect_args, 0, 0, 0},
   {"numeric-ids",      0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &numeric_ids, 1, 0, 0 },
   {"no-numeric-ids",   0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &numeric_ids, 0, 0, 0 },
+  {"usermap",          0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, 0, OPT_USERMAP, 0, 0 },
+  {"groupmap",         0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, 0, OPT_GROUPMAP, 0, 0 },
+  {"chown",            0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, 0, OPT_CHOWN, 0, 0 },
   {"timeout",          0,  POPT_ARG_INT,    &io_timeout, 0, 0, 0 },
   {"no-timeout",       0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &io_timeout, 0, 0, 0 },
   {"contimeout",       0,  POPT_ARG_INT,    &connect_timeout, 0, 0, 0 },
+  {"no-contimeout",    0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &connect_timeout, 0, 0, 0 },
   {"rsh",             'e', POPT_ARG_STRING, &shell_cmd, 0, 0, 0 },
   {"rsync-path",       0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, &rsync_path, 0, 0, 0 },
   {"temp-dir",        'T', POPT_ARG_STRING, &tmpdir, 0, 0, 0 },
@@ -622,7 +1014,9 @@ static struct poptOption long_options[] = {
 #endif
   {"ipv4",            '4', POPT_ARG_VAL,    &default_af_hint, AF_INET, 0, 0 },
   {"ipv6",            '6', POPT_ARG_VAL,    &default_af_hint, AF_INET6, 0, 0 },
-  {"8-bit-output",    '8', POPT_ARG_NONE,   &allow_8bit_chars, 0, 0, 0 },
+  {"8-bit-output",    '8', POPT_ARG_VAL,    &allow_8bit_chars, 1, 0, 0 },
+  {"no-8-bit-output",  0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &allow_8bit_chars, 0, 0, 0 },
+  {"no-8",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &allow_8bit_chars, 0, 0, 0 },
   {"qsort",            0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   &use_qsort, 0, 0, 0 },
   {"address",          0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, &bind_address, 0, 0, 0 },
   {"port",             0,  POPT_ARG_INT,    &rsync_port, 0, 0, 0 },
@@ -630,6 +1024,7 @@ static struct poptOption long_options[] = {
   {"password-file",    0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, &password_file, 0, 0, 0 },
   {"blocking-io",      0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &blocking_io, 1, 0, 0 },
   {"no-blocking-io",   0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &blocking_io, 0, 0, 0 },
+  {"remote-option",   'M', POPT_ARG_STRING, 0, 'M', 0, 0 },
   {"protocol",         0,  POPT_ARG_INT,    &protocol_version, 0, 0, 0 },
   {"checksum-seed",    0,  POPT_ARG_INT,    &checksum_seed, 0, 0, 0 },
   {"server",           0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, OPT_SERVER, 0, 0 },
@@ -637,6 +1032,7 @@ static struct poptOption long_options[] = {
   /* All the following options switch us into daemon-mode option-parsing. */
   {"config",           0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, 0, OPT_DAEMON, 0, 0 },
   {"daemon",           0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, OPT_DAEMON, 0, 0 },
+  {"dparam",           0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, 0, OPT_DAEMON, 0, 0 },
   {"detach",           0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, OPT_DAEMON, 0, 0 },
   {"no-detach",        0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, OPT_DAEMON, 0, 0 },
   {0,0,0,0, 0, 0, 0}
@@ -649,8 +1045,9 @@ static void daemon_usage(enum logcode F)
   rprintf(F,"\n");
   rprintf(F,"Usage: rsync --daemon [OPTION]...\n");
   rprintf(F,"     --address=ADDRESS       bind to the specified address\n");
-  rprintf(F,"     --bwlimit=KBPS          limit I/O bandwidth; KBytes per second\n");
+  rprintf(F,"     --bwlimit=RATE          limit socket I/O bandwidth\n");
   rprintf(F,"     --config=FILE           specify alternate rsyncd.conf file\n");
+  rprintf(F," -M, --dparam=OVERRIDE       override global daemon config parameter\n");
   rprintf(F,"     --no-detach             do not detach from the parent\n");
   rprintf(F,"     --port=PORT             listen on alternate port number\n");
   rprintf(F,"     --log-file=FILE         override the \"log file\" setting\n");
@@ -672,6 +1069,7 @@ static struct poptOption long_daemon_options[] = {
   {"bwlimit",          0,  POPT_ARG_INT,    &daemon_bwlimit, 0, 0, 0 },
   {"config",           0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, &config_file, 0, 0, 0 },
   {"daemon",           0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   &daemon_opt, 0, 0, 0 },
+  {"dparam",          'M', POPT_ARG_STRING, 0, 'M', 0, 0 },
   {"ipv4",            '4', POPT_ARG_VAL,    &default_af_hint, AF_INET, 0, 0 },
   {"ipv6",            '6', POPT_ARG_VAL,    &default_af_hint, AF_INET6, 0, 0 },
   {"detach",           0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &no_detach, 0, 0, 0 },
@@ -838,7 +1236,7 @@ static OFF_T parse_size_arg(char **size_arg, char def_suf)
                size += atoi(arg), make_compatible = 1, arg += 2;
        if (*arg)
                return -1;
-       if (size > 0 && make_compatible) {
+       if (size > 0 && make_compatible && def_suf == 'b') {
                /* We convert this manually because we may need %lld precision,
                 * and that's not a portable sprintf() escape. */
                char buf[128], *s = buf + sizeof buf - 1;
@@ -877,7 +1275,7 @@ static void create_refuse_error(int which)
  *
  * @retval 0 on error, with err_buf containing an explanation
  **/
-int parse_arguments(int *argc_p, const char ***argv_p, int frommain)
+int parse_arguments(int *argc_p, const char ***argv_p)
 {
        static poptContext pc;
        char *ref = lp_refuse_options(module_id);
@@ -889,12 +1287,14 @@ int parse_arguments(int *argc_p, const char ***argv_p, int frommain)
                set_refuse_options(ref);
        if (am_daemon) {
                set_refuse_options("log-file*");
+#ifdef ICONV_OPTION
                if (!*lp_charset(module_id))
                        set_refuse_options("iconv");
+#endif
        }
 
 #ifdef ICONV_OPTION
-       if (!am_daemon && !protect_args && (arg = getenv("RSYNC_ICONV")) != NULL && *arg)
+       if (!am_daemon && protect_args <= 0 && (arg = getenv("RSYNC_ICONV")) != NULL && *arg)
                iconv_opt = strdup(arg);
 #endif
 
@@ -949,15 +1349,29 @@ int parse_arguments(int *argc_p, const char ***argv_p, int frommain)
 #ifdef ICONV_OPTION
                        iconv_opt = NULL;
 #endif
+                       protect_args = 0;
                        poptFreeContext(pc);
                        pc = poptGetContext(RSYNC_NAME, argc, argv,
                                            long_daemon_options, 0);
                        while ((opt = poptGetNextOpt(pc)) != -1) {
+                               char **cpp;
                                switch (opt) {
                                case 'h':
                                        daemon_usage(FINFO);
                                        exit_cleanup(0);
 
+                               case 'M':
+                                       arg = poptGetOptArg(pc);
+                                       if (!strchr(arg, '=')) {
+                                               rprintf(FERROR,
+                                                   "--dparam value is missing an '=': %s\n",
+                                                   arg);
+                                               goto daemon_error;
+                                       }
+                                       cpp = EXPAND_ITEM_LIST(&dparam_list, char *, 4);
+                                       *cpp = strdup(arg);
+                                       break;
+
                                case 'v':
                                        verbose++;
                                        break;
@@ -971,6 +1385,9 @@ int parse_arguments(int *argc_p, const char ***argv_p, int frommain)
                                }
                        }
 
+                       if (dparam_list.count && !set_dparams(1))
+                               exit_cleanup(RERR_SYNTAX);
+
                        if (tmpdir && strlen(tmpdir) >= MAXPATHLEN - 10) {
                                snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
                                         "the --temp-dir path is WAY too long.\n");
@@ -1000,40 +1417,43 @@ int parse_arguments(int *argc_p, const char ***argv_p, int frommain)
                        break;
 
                case OPT_FILTER:
-                       parse_rule(&filter_list, poptGetOptArg(pc), 0, 0);
+                       parse_filter_str(&filter_list, poptGetOptArg(pc),
+                                       rule_template(0), 0);
                        break;
 
                case OPT_EXCLUDE:
-                       parse_rule(&filter_list, poptGetOptArg(pc),
-                                  0, XFLG_OLD_PREFIXES);
+                       parse_filter_str(&filter_list, poptGetOptArg(pc),
+                                       rule_template(0), XFLG_OLD_PREFIXES);
                        break;
 
                case OPT_INCLUDE:
-                       parse_rule(&filter_list, poptGetOptArg(pc),
-                                  MATCHFLG_INCLUDE, XFLG_OLD_PREFIXES);
+                       parse_filter_str(&filter_list, poptGetOptArg(pc),
+                                       rule_template(FILTRULE_INCLUDE), XFLG_OLD_PREFIXES);
                        break;
 
                case OPT_EXCLUDE_FROM:
                case OPT_INCLUDE_FROM:
                        arg = poptGetOptArg(pc);
                        if (sanitize_paths)
-                               arg = sanitize_path(NULL, arg, NULL, 0);
-                       if (server_filter_list.head) {
+                               arg = sanitize_path(NULL, arg, NULL, 0, SP_DEFAULT);
+                       if (daemon_filter_list.head) {
                                int rej;
-                               char *dir, *cp = strdup(arg);
+                               char *cp = strdup(arg);
                                if (!cp)
                                        out_of_memory("parse_arguments");
                                if (!*cp)
-                                       goto options_rejected;
-                               dir = cp + (*cp == '/' ? module_dirlen : 0);
-                               clean_fname(dir, CFN_COLLAPSE_DOT_DOT_DIRS);
-                               rej = check_filter(&server_filter_list, dir, 0) < 0;
+                                       rej = 1;
+                               else {
+                                       char *dir = cp + (*cp == '/' ? module_dirlen : 0);
+                                       clean_fname(dir, CFN_COLLAPSE_DOT_DOT_DIRS);
+                                       rej = check_filter(&daemon_filter_list, FLOG, dir, 0) < 0;
+                               }
                                free(cp);
                                if (rej)
                                        goto options_rejected;
                        }
                        parse_filter_file(&filter_list, arg,
-                               opt == OPT_INCLUDE_FROM ? MATCHFLG_INCLUDE : 0,
+                               rule_template(opt == OPT_INCLUDE_FROM ? FILTRULE_INCLUDE : 0),
                                XFLG_FATAL_ERRORS | XFLG_OLD_PREFIXES);
                        break;
 
@@ -1048,7 +1468,7 @@ int parse_arguments(int *argc_p, const char ***argv_p, int frommain)
                        preserve_links = 1;
 #endif
                        preserve_perms = 1;
-                       preserve_times = 2;
+                       preserve_times = 1;
                        preserve_gid = 1;
                        preserve_uid = 1;
                        preserve_devices = 1;
@@ -1080,8 +1500,7 @@ int parse_arguments(int *argc_p, const char ***argv_p, int frommain)
                        break;
 
                case 'q':
-                       if (frommain)
-                               quiet++;
+                       quiet++;
                        break;
 
                case 'x':
@@ -1091,10 +1510,10 @@ int parse_arguments(int *argc_p, const char ***argv_p, int frommain)
                case 'F':
                        switch (++F_option_cnt) {
                        case 1:
-                               parse_rule(&filter_list,": /.rsync-filter",0,0);
+                               parse_filter_str(&filter_list,": /.rsync-filter",rule_template(0),0);
                                break;
                        case 2:
-                               parse_rule(&filter_list,"- .rsync-filter",0,0);
+                               parse_filter_str(&filter_list,"- .rsync-filter",rule_template(0),0);
                                break;
                        }
                        break;
@@ -1124,6 +1543,26 @@ int parse_arguments(int *argc_p, const char ***argv_p, int frommain)
                        }
                        break;
 
+               case 'M':
+                       arg = poptGetOptArg(pc);
+                       if (*arg != '-') {
+                               snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
+                                       "Remote option must start with a dash: %s\n", arg);
+                               return 0;
+                       }
+                       if (remote_option_cnt+2 >= remote_option_alloc) {
+                               remote_option_alloc += 16;
+                               remote_options = realloc_array(remote_options,
+                                                       const char *, remote_option_alloc);
+                               if (!remote_options)
+                                       out_of_memory("parse_arguments");
+                               if (!remote_option_cnt)
+                                       remote_options[0] = "ARG0";
+                       }
+                       remote_options[++remote_option_cnt] = arg;
+                       remote_options[remote_option_cnt+1] = NULL;
+                       break;
+
                case OPT_WRITE_BATCH:
                        /* batch_name is already set */
                        write_batch = 1;
@@ -1163,6 +1602,23 @@ int parse_arguments(int *argc_p, const char ***argv_p, int frommain)
                        }
                        break;
 
+               case OPT_BWLIMIT:
+                       {
+                               OFF_T limit = parse_size_arg(&bwlimit_arg, 'K');
+                               if (limit < 0) {
+                                       snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
+                                               "--bwlimit value is invalid: %s\n", bwlimit_arg);
+                                       return 0;
+                               }
+                               bwlimit = (limit + 512) / 1024;
+                               if (limit && !bwlimit) {
+                                       snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
+                                               "--bwlimit value is too small: %s\n", bwlimit_arg);
+                                       return 0;
+                               }
+                       }
+                       break;
+
                case OPT_APPEND:
                        if (am_server)
                                append_mode++;
@@ -1212,6 +1668,86 @@ int parse_arguments(int *argc_p, const char ***argv_p, int frommain)
                        }
                        break;
 
+               case OPT_INFO:
+                       arg = poptGetOptArg(pc);
+                       parse_output_words(info_words, info_levels, arg, USER_PRIORITY);
+                       break;
+
+               case OPT_DEBUG:
+                       arg = poptGetOptArg(pc);
+                       parse_output_words(debug_words, debug_levels, arg, USER_PRIORITY);
+                       break;
+
+               case OPT_USERMAP:
+                       if (usermap) {
+                               if (usermap_via_chown) {
+                                       snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
+                                           "--usermap conflicts with prior --chown.\n");
+                                       return 0;
+                               }
+                               snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
+                                   "You can only specify --usermap once.\n");
+                               return 0;
+                       }
+                       usermap = (char *)poptGetOptArg(pc);
+                       usermap_via_chown = False;
+                       break;
+
+               case OPT_GROUPMAP:
+                       if (groupmap) {
+                               if (groupmap_via_chown) {
+                                       snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
+                                           "--groupmap conflicts with prior --chown.\n");
+                                       return 0;
+                               }
+                               snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
+                                   "You can only specify --groupmap once.\n");
+                               return 0;
+                       }
+                       groupmap = (char *)poptGetOptArg(pc);
+                       groupmap_via_chown = False;
+                       break;
+
+               case OPT_CHOWN: {
+                       const char *chown = poptGetOptArg(pc);
+                       int len;
+                       if ((arg = strchr(chown, ':')) != NULL)
+                               len = arg++ - chown;
+                       else
+                               len = strlen(chown);
+                       if (len) {
+                               if (usermap) {
+                                       if (!usermap_via_chown) {
+                                               snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
+                                                   "--chown conflicts with prior --usermap.\n");
+                                               return 0;
+                                       }
+                                       snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
+                                           "You can only specify a user-affecting --chown once.\n");
+                                       return 0;
+                               }
+                               if (asprintf(&usermap, "*:%.*s", len, chown) < 0)
+                                       out_of_memory("parse_arguments");
+                               usermap_via_chown = True;
+                       }
+                       if (arg && *arg) {
+                               if (groupmap) {
+                                       if (!groupmap_via_chown) {
+                                               snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
+                                                   "--chown conflicts with prior --groupmap.\n");
+                                               return 0;
+                                       }
+                                       snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
+                                           "You can only specify a group-affecting --chown once.\n");
+                                       return 0;
+                               }
+                               if (asprintf(&groupmap, "*:%s", arg) < 0)
+                                       out_of_memory("parse_arguments");
+                               groupmap_via_chown = True;
+                       }
+                       break;
+               }
+
                case OPT_HELP:
                        usage(FINFO);
                        exit_cleanup(0);
@@ -1259,12 +1795,42 @@ int parse_arguments(int *argc_p, const char ***argv_p, int frommain)
                }
        }
 
-       if (human_readable && argc == 2) {
+       if (protect_args < 0) {
+               if (am_server)
+                       protect_args = 0;
+               else if ((arg = getenv("RSYNC_PROTECT_ARGS")) != NULL && *arg)
+                       protect_args = atoi(arg) ? 1 : 0;
+               else {
+#ifdef RSYNC_USE_PROTECTED_ARGS
+                       protect_args = 1;
+#else
+                       protect_args = 0;
+#endif
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (human_readable > 1 && argc == 2 && !am_server) {
                /* Allow the old meaning of 'h' (--help) on its own. */
                usage(FINFO);
                exit_cleanup(0);
        }
 
+       set_output_verbosity(verbose, DEFAULT_PRIORITY);
+
+       if (do_stats) {
+               parse_output_words(info_words, info_levels,
+                       verbose > 1 ? "stats3" : "stats2", DEFAULT_PRIORITY);
+       }
+
+       if (human_readable) {
+               char buf[32];
+               snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%f", 3.14);
+               if (strchr(buf, '.') != NULL)
+                       number_separator = ',';
+               else
+                       number_separator = '.';
+       }
+
 #ifdef ICONV_OPTION
        if (iconv_opt && protect_args != 2) {
                if (!am_server && strcmp(iconv_opt, "-") == 0)
@@ -1278,12 +1844,11 @@ int parse_arguments(int *argc_p, const char ***argv_p, int frommain)
        }
 #endif
 
-       if (protect_args == 1) {
-               if (!frommain)
-                       protect_args = 0;
-               else if (am_server)
-                       return 1;
-       }
+       if (protect_args == 1 && am_server)
+               return 1;
+
+       *argv_p = argv = poptGetArgs(pc);
+       *argc_p = argc = count_args(argv);
 
 #ifndef SUPPORT_LINKS
        if (preserve_links && !am_sender) {
@@ -1303,7 +1868,13 @@ int parse_arguments(int *argc_p, const char ***argv_p, int frommain)
        }
 #endif
 
-#ifndef SUPPORT_XATTRS
+#ifdef SUPPORT_XATTRS
+       if (am_root < 0 && preserve_xattrs > 1) {
+               snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
+                        "--fake-super conflicts with -XX\n");
+               return 0;
+       }
+#else
        if (am_root < 0) {
                snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
                         "--fake-super requires an rsync with extended attributes enabled\n");
@@ -1335,6 +1906,12 @@ int parse_arguments(int *argc_p, const char ***argv_p, int frommain)
                        "--read-batch cannot be used with --files-from\n");
                return 0;
        }
+       if (read_batch && remove_source_files) {
+               snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
+                       "--read-batch cannot be used with --remove-%s-files\n",
+                       remove_source_files == 1 ? "source" : "sent");
+               return 0;
+       }
        if (batch_name && strlen(batch_name) > MAX_BATCH_NAME_LEN) {
                snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
                        "the batch-file name must be %d characters or less.\n",
@@ -1366,8 +1943,16 @@ int parse_arguments(int *argc_p, const char ***argv_p, int frommain)
                        xfer_dirs = 1;
        }
 
-       if (xfer_dirs < 1)
-               xfer_dirs = recurse || list_only;
+       if (argc < 2 && !read_batch && !am_server)
+               list_only |= 1;
+
+       if (xfer_dirs >= 4) {
+               parse_filter_str(&filter_list, "- /*/*", rule_template(0), 0);
+               recurse = xfer_dirs = 1;
+       } else if (recurse)
+               xfer_dirs = 1;
+       else if (xfer_dirs < 0)
+               xfer_dirs = list_only ? 1 : 0;
 
        if (relative_paths < 0)
                relative_paths = files_from? 1 : 0;
@@ -1396,11 +1981,13 @@ int parse_arguments(int *argc_p, const char ***argv_p, int frommain)
        }
        if (!xfer_dirs && delete_mode) {
                snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
-                       "--delete does not work without -r or -d.\n");
+                       "--delete does not work without --recursive (-r) or --dirs (-d).\n");
                return 0;
        }
 
-       if (delete_mode && refused_delete) {
+       if (missing_args == 3) /* simplify if both options were specified */
+               missing_args = 2;
+       if (refused_delete && (delete_mode || missing_args == 2)) {
                create_refuse_error(refused_delete);
                return 0;
        }
@@ -1416,27 +2003,35 @@ int parse_arguments(int *argc_p, const char ***argv_p, int frommain)
                need_messages_from_generator = 1;
        }
 
-       *argv_p = argv = poptGetArgs(pc);
-       *argc_p = argc = count_args(argv);
+       if (munge_symlinks && !am_daemon) {
+               STRUCT_STAT st;
+               char prefix[SYMLINK_PREFIX_LEN]; /* NOT +1 ! */
+               strlcpy(prefix, SYMLINK_PREFIX, sizeof prefix); /* trim the trailing slash */
+               if (do_stat(prefix, &st) == 0 && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
+                       rprintf(FERROR, "Symlink munging is unsafe when a %s directory exists.\n",
+                               prefix);
+                       exit_cleanup(RERR_UNSUPPORTED);
+               }
+       }
 
        if (sanitize_paths) {
                int i;
                for (i = argc; i-- > 0; )
-                       argv[i] = sanitize_path(NULL, argv[i], "", 0);
+                       argv[i] = sanitize_path(NULL, argv[i], "", 0, SP_KEEP_DOT_DIRS);
                if (tmpdir)
-                       tmpdir = sanitize_path(NULL, tmpdir, NULL, 0);
+                       tmpdir = sanitize_path(NULL, tmpdir, NULL, 0, SP_DEFAULT);
                if (backup_dir)
-                       backup_dir = sanitize_path(NULL, backup_dir, NULL, 0);
+                       backup_dir = sanitize_path(NULL, backup_dir, NULL, 0, SP_DEFAULT);
        }
-       if (server_filter_list.head && !am_sender) {
-               struct filter_list_struct *elp = &server_filter_list;
+       if (daemon_filter_list.head && !am_sender) {
+               filter_rule_list *elp = &daemon_filter_list;
                if (tmpdir) {
                        char *dir;
                        if (!*tmpdir)
                                goto options_rejected;
                        dir = tmpdir + (*tmpdir == '/' ? module_dirlen : 0);
                        clean_fname(dir, CFN_COLLAPSE_DOT_DOT_DIRS);
-                       if (check_filter(elp, dir, 1) < 0)
+                       if (check_filter(elp, FLOG, dir, 1) < 0)
                                goto options_rejected;
                }
                if (backup_dir) {
@@ -1445,7 +2040,7 @@ int parse_arguments(int *argc_p, const char ***argv_p, int frommain)
                                goto options_rejected;
                        dir = backup_dir + (*backup_dir == '/' ? module_dirlen : 0);
                        clean_fname(dir, CFN_COLLAPSE_DOT_DOT_DIRS);
-                       if (check_filter(elp, dir, 1) < 0)
+                       if (check_filter(elp, FLOG, dir, 1) < 0)
                                goto options_rejected;
                }
        }
@@ -1460,36 +2055,54 @@ int parse_arguments(int *argc_p, const char ***argv_p, int frommain)
                return 0;
        }
        if (backup_dir) {
-               backup_dir_len = strlcpy(backup_dir_buf, backup_dir, sizeof backup_dir_buf);
-               backup_dir_remainder = sizeof backup_dir_buf - backup_dir_len;
-               if (backup_dir_remainder < 32) {
+               size_t len;
+               while (*backup_dir == '.' && backup_dir[1] == '/')
+                       backup_dir += 2;
+               if (*backup_dir == '.' && backup_dir[1] == '\0')
+                       backup_dir++;
+               len = strlcpy(backup_dir_buf, backup_dir, sizeof backup_dir_buf);
+               if (len > sizeof backup_dir_buf - 128) {
                        snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
                                "the --backup-dir path is WAY too long.\n");
                        return 0;
                }
-               if (backup_dir_buf[backup_dir_len - 1] != '/') {
+               backup_dir_len = (int)len;
+               if (!backup_dir_len) {
+                       backup_dir_len = -1;
+                       backup_dir = NULL;
+               } else if (backup_dir_buf[backup_dir_len - 1] != '/') {
                        backup_dir_buf[backup_dir_len++] = '/';
                        backup_dir_buf[backup_dir_len] = '\0';
                }
-               if (verbose > 1 && !am_sender)
-                       rprintf(FINFO, "backup_dir is %s\n", backup_dir_buf);
+               backup_dir_remainder = sizeof backup_dir_buf - backup_dir_len;
+       }
+       if (backup_dir) {
+               /* No need for a suffix or a protect rule. */
        } else if (!backup_suffix_len && (!am_server || !am_sender)) {
                snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
-                       "--suffix cannot be a null string without --backup-dir\n");
+                       "--suffix cannot be empty %s\n", backup_dir_len < 0
+                       ? "when --backup-dir is the same as the dest dir"
+                       : "without a --backup-dir");
                return 0;
        } else if (make_backups && delete_mode && !delete_excluded && !am_server) {
                snprintf(backup_dir_buf, sizeof backup_dir_buf,
                        "P *%s", backup_suffix);
-               parse_rule(&filter_list, backup_dir_buf, 0, 0);
+               parse_filter_str(&filter_list, backup_dir_buf, rule_template(0), 0);
+       }
+
+       if (preserve_times) {
+               preserve_times = PRESERVE_FILE_TIMES;
+               if (!omit_dir_times)
+                       preserve_times |= PRESERVE_DIR_TIMES;
+#ifdef CAN_SET_SYMLINK_TIMES
+               if (!omit_link_times)
+                       preserve_times |= PRESERVE_LINK_TIMES;
+#endif
        }
 
        if (make_backups && !backup_dir) {
                omit_dir_times = 0; /* Implied, so avoid -O to sender. */
-               if (preserve_times > 1)
-                       preserve_times = 1;
-       } else if (omit_dir_times) {
-               if (preserve_times > 1)
-                       preserve_times = 1;
+               preserve_times &= ~PRESERVE_DIR_TIMES;
        }
 
        if (stdout_format) {
@@ -1498,7 +2111,8 @@ int parse_arguments(int *argc_p, const char ***argv_p, int frommain)
                else if (log_format_has(stdout_format, 'i'))
                        stdout_format_has_i = itemize_changes | 1;
                if (!log_format_has(stdout_format, 'b')
-                && !log_format_has(stdout_format, 'c'))
+                && !log_format_has(stdout_format, 'c')
+                && !log_format_has(stdout_format, 'C'))
                        log_before_transfer = !am_server;
        } else if (itemize_changes) {
                stdout_format = "%i %n%L";
@@ -1506,15 +2120,18 @@ int parse_arguments(int *argc_p, const char ***argv_p, int frommain)
                log_before_transfer = !am_server;
        }
 
-       if (do_progress && !verbose && !log_before_transfer && !am_server)
-               verbose = 1;
+       if (do_progress && !am_server) {
+               if (!log_before_transfer && INFO_EQ(NAME, 0))
+                       parse_output_words(info_words, info_levels, "name", DEFAULT_PRIORITY);
+               parse_output_words(info_words, info_levels, "flist2,progress", DEFAULT_PRIORITY);
+       }
 
        if (dry_run)
                do_xfers = 0;
 
        set_io_timeout(io_timeout);
 
-       if (verbose && !stdout_format) {
+       if (INFO_GTE(NAME, 1) && !stdout_format) {
                stdout_format = "%n%L";
                log_before_transfer = !am_server;
        }
@@ -1611,7 +2228,7 @@ int parse_arguments(int *argc_p, const char ***argv_p, int frommain)
        if (files_from) {
                char *h, *p;
                int q;
-               if (argc > 2 || (!am_daemon && argc == 1)) {
+               if (argc > 2 || (!am_daemon && !am_server && argc == 1)) {
                        usage(FERROR);
                        exit_cleanup(RERR_SYNTAX);
                }
@@ -1634,14 +2251,14 @@ int parse_arguments(int *argc_p, const char ***argv_p, int frommain)
                        }
                } else {
                        if (sanitize_paths)
-                               files_from = sanitize_path(NULL, files_from, NULL, 0);
-                       if (server_filter_list.head) {
+                               files_from = sanitize_path(NULL, files_from, NULL, 0, SP_DEFAULT);
+                       if (daemon_filter_list.head) {
                                char *dir;
                                if (!*files_from)
                                        goto options_rejected;
                                dir = files_from + (*files_from == '/' ? module_dirlen : 0);
                                clean_fname(dir, CFN_COLLAPSE_DOT_DOT_DIRS);
-                               if (check_filter(&server_filter_list, dir, 0) < 0)
+                               if (check_filter(&daemon_filter_list, FLOG, dir, 0) < 0)
                                        goto options_rejected;
                        }
                        filesfrom_fd = open(files_from, O_RDONLY|O_BINARY);
@@ -1677,6 +2294,7 @@ void server_options(char **args, int *argc_p)
 {
        static char argstr[64];
        int ac = *argc_p;
+       uchar where;
        char *arg;
        int i, x;
 
@@ -1711,8 +2329,8 @@ void server_options(char **args, int *argc_p)
                argstr[x++] = 'n';
        if (preserve_links)
                argstr[x++] = 'l';
-       if ((list_only && !recurse) || xfer_dirs > 1
-        || (xfer_dirs && !recurse && delete_mode && am_sender))
+       if ((xfer_dirs >= 2 && xfer_dirs < 4)
+        || (xfer_dirs && !recurse && (list_only || (delete_mode && am_sender))))
                argstr[x++] = 'd';
        if (am_sender) {
                if (keep_dirlinks)
@@ -1721,6 +2339,8 @@ void server_options(char **args, int *argc_p)
                        argstr[x++] = 'm';
                if (omit_dir_times)
                        argstr[x++] = 'O';
+               if (omit_link_times)
+                       argstr[x++] = 'J';
        } else {
                if (copy_links)
                        argstr[x++] = 'L';
@@ -1782,25 +2402,40 @@ void server_options(char **args, int *argc_p)
        if (do_compression)
                argstr[x++] = 'z';
 
-       /* We make use of the -e option to let the server know about any
-        * pre-release protocol version && some behavior flags. */
-       argstr[x++] = 'e';
+       set_allow_inc_recurse();
+
+       /* Checking the pre-negotiated value allows --protocol=29 override. */
+       if (protocol_version >= 30) {
+               /* We make use of the -e option to let the server know about
+                * any pre-release protocol version && some behavior flags. */
+               argstr[x++] = 'e';
 #if SUBPROTOCOL_VERSION != 0
-       if (protocol_version == PROTOCOL_VERSION) {
-               x += snprintf(argstr+x, sizeof argstr - x,
-                             "%d.%d", PROTOCOL_VERSION, SUBPROTOCOL_VERSION);
-       } else
+               if (protocol_version == PROTOCOL_VERSION) {
+                       x += snprintf(argstr+x, sizeof argstr - x,
+                                     "%d.%d",
+                                     PROTOCOL_VERSION, SUBPROTOCOL_VERSION);
+               } else
 #endif
-               argstr[x++] = '.';
-       set_allow_inc_recurse();
-       if (allow_inc_recurse)
-               argstr[x++] = 'i';
-#if defined HAVE_LUTIMES && defined HAVE_UTIMES
-       argstr[x++] = 'L';
+                       argstr[x++] = '.';
+               if (allow_inc_recurse)
+                       argstr[x++] = 'i';
+#ifdef CAN_SET_SYMLINK_TIMES
+               argstr[x++] = 'L';
 #endif
+#ifdef ICONV_OPTION
+               argstr[x++] = 's';
+#endif
+       }
+
+       if (x >= (int)sizeof argstr) { /* Not possible... */
+               rprintf(FERROR, "argstr overflow in server_options().\n");
+               exit_cleanup(RERR_MALLOC);
+       }
+
        argstr[x] = '\0';
 
-       args[ac++] = argstr;
+       if (x > 1)
+               args[ac++] = argstr;
 
 #ifdef ICONV_OPTION
        if (iconv_opt) {
@@ -1815,7 +2450,7 @@ void server_options(char **args, int *argc_p)
        }
 #endif
 
-       if (protect_args) /* initial args break here */
+       if (protect_args && !local_server) /* unprotected args stop here */
                args[ac++] = NULL;
 
        if (list_only > 1)
@@ -1919,6 +2554,8 @@ void server_options(char **args, int *argc_p)
                        args[ac++] = "--super";
                if (size_only)
                        args[ac++] = "--size-only";
+               if (do_stats)
+                       args[ac++] = "--stats";
        } else {
                if (skip_compress) {
                        if (asprintf(&arg, "--skip-compress=%s", skip_compress) < 0)
@@ -1927,6 +2564,13 @@ void server_options(char **args, int *argc_p)
                }
        }
 
+       /* --delete-missing-args needs the cooperation of both sides, but
+        * the sender can handle --ignore-missing-args by itself. */
+       if (missing_args == 2)
+               args[ac++] = "--delete-missing-args";
+       else if (missing_args == 1 && !am_sender)
+               args[ac++] = "--ignore-missing-args";
+
        if (modify_window_set) {
                if (asprintf(&arg, "--modify-window=%d", modify_window) < 0)
                        goto oom;
@@ -1965,6 +2609,18 @@ void server_options(char **args, int *argc_p)
                args[ac++] = "--use-qsort";
 
        if (am_sender) {
+               if (usermap) {
+                       if (asprintf(&arg, "--usermap=%s", usermap) < 0)
+                               goto oom;
+                       args[ac++] = arg;
+               }
+
+               if (groupmap) {
+                       if (asprintf(&arg, "--groupmap=%s", groupmap) < 0)
+                               goto oom;
+                       args[ac++] = arg;
+               }
+
                if (ignore_existing)
                        args[ac++] = "--ignore-existing";
 
@@ -1982,7 +2638,6 @@ void server_options(char **args, int *argc_p)
                         *   and it may be an older version that doesn't know this
                         *   option, so don't send it if client is the sender.
                         */
-                       int i;
                        for (i = 0; i < basis_dir_cnt; i++) {
                                args[ac++] = dest_option;
                                args[ac++] = basis_dir[i];
@@ -1990,6 +2645,16 @@ void server_options(char **args, int *argc_p)
                }
        }
 
+       /* What flags do we need to send to the other side? */
+       where = (am_server ? W_CLI : W_SRV) | (am_sender ? W_REC : W_SND);
+       arg = make_output_option(info_words, info_levels, where);
+       if (arg)
+               args[ac++] = arg;
+
+       arg = make_output_option(debug_words, debug_levels, where);
+       if (arg)
+               args[ac++] = arg;
+
        if (append_mode) {
                if (append_mode > 1)
                        args[ac++] = "--append";
@@ -2022,6 +2687,24 @@ void server_options(char **args, int *argc_p)
        else if (remove_source_files)
                args[ac++] = "--remove-sent-files";
 
+       if (preallocate_files && am_sender)
+               args[ac++] = "--preallocate";
+
+       if (ac > MAX_SERVER_ARGS) { /* Not possible... */
+               rprintf(FERROR, "argc overflow in server_options().\n");
+               exit_cleanup(RERR_MALLOC);
+       }
+
+       if (remote_option_cnt) {
+               int j;
+               if (ac + remote_option_cnt > MAX_SERVER_ARGS) {
+                       rprintf(FERROR, "too many remote options specified.\n");
+                       exit_cleanup(RERR_SYNTAX);
+               }
+               for (j = 1; j <= remote_option_cnt; j++)
+                       args[ac++] = (char*)remote_options[j];
+       }
+
        *argc_p = ac;
        return;
 
@@ -2029,6 +2712,62 @@ void server_options(char **args, int *argc_p)
        out_of_memory("server_options");
 }
 
+/* If str points to a valid hostspec, return allocated memory containing the
+ * [USER@]HOST part of the string, and set the path_start_ptr to the part of
+ * the string after the host part.  Otherwise, return NULL.  If port_ptr is
+ * non-NULL, we must be parsing an rsync:// URL hostname, and we will set
+ * *port_ptr if a port number is found.  Note that IPv6 IPs will have their
+ * (required for parsing) [ and ] chars elided from the returned string. */
+static char *parse_hostspec(char *str, char **path_start_ptr, int *port_ptr)
+{
+       char *s, *host_start = str;
+       int hostlen = 0, userlen = 0;
+       char *ret;
+
+       for (s = str; ; s++) {
+               if (!*s) {
+                       /* It is only OK if we run out of string with rsync:// */
+                       if (!port_ptr)
+                               return NULL;
+                       if (!hostlen)
+                               hostlen = s - host_start;
+                       break;
+               }
+               if (*s == ':' || *s == '/') {
+                       if (!hostlen)
+                               hostlen = s - host_start;
+                       if (*s++ == '/') {
+                               if (!port_ptr)
+                                       return NULL;
+                       } else if (port_ptr) {
+                               *port_ptr = atoi(s);
+                               while (isDigit(s)) s++;
+                               if (*s && *s++ != '/')
+                                       return NULL;
+                       }
+                       break;
+               }
+               if (*s == '@') {
+                       userlen = s - str + 1;
+                       host_start = s + 1;
+               } else if (*s == '[') {
+                       if (s != host_start++)
+                               return NULL;
+                       while (*s && *s != ']' && *s != '/') s++; /*SHARED ITERATOR*/
+                       hostlen = s - host_start;
+                       if (*s != ']' || (s[1] && s[1] != '/' && s[1] != ':') || !hostlen)
+                               return NULL;
+               }
+       }
+
+       *path_start_ptr = s;
+       ret = new_array(char, userlen + hostlen + 1);
+       if (userlen)
+               strlcpy(ret, str, userlen + 1);
+       strlcpy(ret + userlen, host_start, hostlen + 1);
+       return ret;
+}
+
 /* Look for a HOST specfication of the form "HOST:PATH", "HOST::PATH", or
  * "rsync://HOST:PORT/PATH".  If found, *host_ptr will be set to some allocated
  * memory with the HOST.  If a daemon-accessing spec was specified, the value
@@ -2038,68 +2777,28 @@ void server_options(char **args, int *argc_p)
  * "[::ffff:127.0.0.1]") which is returned without the '[' and ']'. */
 char *check_for_hostspec(char *s, char **host_ptr, int *port_ptr)
 {
-       char *p;
-       int not_host;
-       int hostlen;
+       char *path;
 
        if (port_ptr && strncasecmp(URL_PREFIX, s, strlen(URL_PREFIX)) == 0) {
-               char *path;
-               s += strlen(URL_PREFIX);
-               if ((p = strchr(s, '/')) != NULL) {
-                       hostlen = p - s;
-                       path = p + 1;
-               } else {
-                       hostlen = strlen(s);
-                       path = "";
+               *host_ptr = parse_hostspec(s + strlen(URL_PREFIX), &path, port_ptr);
+               if (*host_ptr) {
+                       if (!*port_ptr)
+                               *port_ptr = RSYNC_PORT;
+                       return path;
                }
-               if (*s == '[' && (p = strchr(s, ']')) != NULL) {
-                       s++;
-                       hostlen = p - s;
-                       if (p[1] == ':')
-                               *port_ptr = atoi(p+2);
-               } else {
-                       if ((p = strchr(s, ':')) != NULL && p < s + hostlen) {
-                               hostlen = p - s;
-                               *port_ptr = atoi(p+1);
-                       }
-               }
-               if (!*port_ptr)
-                       *port_ptr = RSYNC_PORT;
-               *host_ptr = new_array(char, hostlen + 1);
-               strlcpy(*host_ptr, s, hostlen + 1);
-               return path;
-       }
-
-       if (*s == '[' && (p = strchr(s, ']')) != NULL && p[1] == ':') {
-               s++;
-               hostlen = p - s;
-               *p = '\0';
-               not_host = strchr(s, '/') || !strchr(s, ':');
-               *p = ']';
-               if (not_host)
-                       return NULL;
-               p++;
-       } else {
-               if (!(p = strchr(s, ':')))
-                       return NULL;
-               hostlen = p - s;
-               *p = '\0';
-               not_host = strchr(s, '/') != NULL;
-               *p = ':';
-               if (not_host)
-                       return NULL;
        }
 
-       *host_ptr = new_array(char, hostlen + 1);
-       strlcpy(*host_ptr, s, hostlen + 1);
+       *host_ptr = parse_hostspec(s, &path, NULL);
+       if (!*host_ptr)
+               return NULL;
 
-       if (p[1] == ':') {
+       if (*path == ':') {
                if (port_ptr && !*port_ptr)
                        *port_ptr = RSYNC_PORT;
-               return p + 2;
+               return path + 1;
        }
        if (port_ptr)
                *port_ptr = 0;
 
-       return p + 1;
+       return path;
 }