- Updated the address for the FSF in the opening comment.
[rsync/rsync.git] / clientserver.c
index 5286927..c370e21 100644 (file)
@@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
-/* -*- c-file-style: "linux"; -*-
+/*
+ * The socket based protocol for setting up a connection with rsyncd.
  *
- * Copyright (C) 1998-2001 by Andrew Tridgell <tridge@samba.org>
- * Copyright (C) 2001-2002 by Martin Pool <mbp@samba.org>
+ * Copyright (C) 1998-2001 Andrew Tridgell <tridge@samba.org>
+ * Copyright (C) 2001-2002 Martin Pool <mbp@samba.org>
+ * Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006 Wayne Davison
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  *
  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
-/**
- * @file
- *
- * The socket based protocol for setting up a connection with
- * rsyncd.
- **/
-
 #include "rsync.h"
 
 extern int verbose;
+extern int quiet;
 extern int list_only;
 extern int am_sender;
 extern int am_server;
@@ -41,24 +37,31 @@ extern int filesfrom_fd;
 extern int remote_protocol;
 extern int protocol_version;
 extern int io_timeout;
-extern int select_timeout;
-extern int orig_umask;
 extern int no_detach;
 extern int default_af_hint;
+extern mode_t orig_umask;
 extern char *bind_address;
-extern struct filter_list_struct server_filter_list;
+extern char *sockopts;
 extern char *config_file;
 extern char *files_from;
+extern char *tmpdir;
+extern struct chmod_mode_struct *chmod_modes;
+extern struct filter_list_struct server_filter_list;
 
 char *auth_user;
 int read_only = 0;
 int daemon_log_format_has_i = 0;
 int daemon_log_format_has_o_or_i = 0;
 int module_id = -1;
+struct chmod_mode_struct *daemon_chmod_modes;
 
 /* Length of lp_path() string when in daemon mode & not chrooted, else 0. */
 unsigned int module_dirlen = 0;
 
+#ifdef HAVE_SIGACTION
+static struct sigaction sigact;
+#endif
+
 /**
  * Run a client connected to an rsyncd.  The alternative to this
  * function for remote-shell connections is do_cmd().
@@ -98,18 +101,20 @@ int start_socket_client(char *host, char *path, int argc, char *argv[])
        if (fd == -1)
                exit_cleanup(RERR_SOCKETIO);
 
+       set_socket_options(fd, sockopts);
+
        ret = start_inband_exchange(user, path, fd, fd, argc);
 
        return ret ? ret : client_run(fd, fd, -1, argc, argv);
 }
 
-int start_inband_exchange(char *user, char *path, int f_in, int f_out, 
+int start_inband_exchange(char *user, char *path, int f_in, int f_out,
                          int argc)
 {
        int i;
        char *sargs[MAX_ARGS];
        int sargc = 0;
-       char line[MAXPATHLEN];
+       char line[BIGPATHBUFLEN];
        char *p;
 
        if (argc == 0 && !am_sender)
@@ -216,24 +221,62 @@ int start_inband_exchange(char *user, char *path, int f_in, int f_out,
        return 0;
 }
 
+static char *finish_pre_exec(pid_t pid, int fd, char *request,
+                            int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+       int j, status = -1;
+
+       if (request) {
+               write_buf(fd, request, strlen(request)+1);
+               for (j = 0; j < argc; j++)
+                       write_buf(fd, argv[j], strlen(argv[j])+1);
+       }
+
+       write_byte(fd, 0);
 
+       close(fd);
 
-static int rsync_module(int f_in, int f_out, int i)
+       if (wait_process(pid, &status, 0) < 0
+        || !WIFEXITED(status) || WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0) {
+               char *e;
+               if (asprintf(&e, "pre-xfer exec returned failure (%d)\n", status) < 0)
+                       out_of_memory("finish_pre_exec");
+               return e;
+       }
+       return NULL;
+}
+
+static int read_arg_from_pipe(int fd, char *buf, int limit)
+{
+       char *bp = buf, *eob = buf + limit - 1;
+
+       while (1) {
+           if (read(fd, bp, 1) != 1)
+               return -1;
+           if (*bp == '\0')
+               break;
+           if (bp < eob)
+               bp++;
+       }
+       *bp = '\0';
+
+       return bp - buf;
+}
+
+static int rsync_module(int f_in, int f_out, int i, char *addr, char *host)
 {
        int argc = 0;
        int maxargs;
        char **argv;
-       char **argp;
-       char line[MAXPATHLEN];
+       char line[BIGPATHBUFLEN];
        uid_t uid = (uid_t)-2;  /* canonically "nobody" */
        gid_t gid = (gid_t)-2;
-       char *p;
-       char *addr = client_addr(f_in);
-       char *host = client_name(f_in);
+       char *p, *err_msg = NULL;
        char *name = lp_name(i);
        int use_chroot = lp_use_chroot(i);
        int start_glob = 0;
-       int ret;
+       int ret, pre_exec_fd = -1;
+       pid_t pre_exec_pid = 0;
        char *request = NULL;
 
        if (!allow_access(addr, host, lp_hosts_allow(i), lp_hosts_deny(i))) {
@@ -257,7 +300,7 @@ static int rsync_module(int f_in, int f_out, int i)
        if (!claim_connection(lp_lock_file(i), lp_max_connections(i))) {
                if (errno) {
                        rsyserr(FLOG, errno, "failed to open lock file %s",
-                               safe_fname(lp_lock_file(i)));
+                               lp_lock_file(i));
                        io_printf(f_out, "@ERROR: failed to open lock file\n");
                } else {
                        rprintf(FLOG, "max connections (%d) reached\n",
@@ -268,11 +311,9 @@ static int rsync_module(int f_in, int f_out, int i)
                return -1;
        }
 
-       auth_user = auth_server(f_in, f_out, i, addr, "@RSYNCD: AUTHREQD ");
+       auth_user = auth_server(f_in, f_out, i, host, addr, "@RSYNCD: AUTHREQD ");
 
        if (!auth_user) {
-               rprintf(FLOG, "auth failed on module %s from %s (%s)\n",
-                       name, host, addr);
                io_printf(f_out, "@ERROR: auth failed on module %s\n", name);
                return -1;
        }
@@ -329,27 +370,118 @@ static int rsync_module(int f_in, int f_out, int i)
 
        p = lp_filter(i);
        parse_rule(&server_filter_list, p, MATCHFLG_WORD_SPLIT,
-                  XFLG_ANCHORED2ABS);
+                  XFLG_ABS_IF_SLASH);
 
        p = lp_include_from(i);
        parse_filter_file(&server_filter_list, p, MATCHFLG_INCLUDE,
-           XFLG_ANCHORED2ABS | XFLG_OLD_PREFIXES | XFLG_FATAL_ERRORS);
+           XFLG_ABS_IF_SLASH | XFLG_OLD_PREFIXES | XFLG_FATAL_ERRORS);
 
        p = lp_include(i);
        parse_rule(&server_filter_list, p,
                   MATCHFLG_INCLUDE | MATCHFLG_WORD_SPLIT,
-                  XFLG_ANCHORED2ABS | XFLG_OLD_PREFIXES);
+                  XFLG_ABS_IF_SLASH | XFLG_OLD_PREFIXES);
 
        p = lp_exclude_from(i);
        parse_filter_file(&server_filter_list, p, 0,
-           XFLG_ANCHORED2ABS | XFLG_OLD_PREFIXES | XFLG_FATAL_ERRORS);
+           XFLG_ABS_IF_SLASH | XFLG_OLD_PREFIXES | XFLG_FATAL_ERRORS);
 
        p = lp_exclude(i);
        parse_rule(&server_filter_list, p, MATCHFLG_WORD_SPLIT,
-                  XFLG_ANCHORED2ABS | XFLG_OLD_PREFIXES);
+                  XFLG_ABS_IF_SLASH | XFLG_OLD_PREFIXES);
 
        log_init();
 
+#ifdef HAVE_PUTENV
+       if (*lp_prexfer_exec(i) || *lp_postxfer_exec(i)) {
+               char *modname, *modpath, *hostaddr, *hostname, *username;
+               int status;
+               if (asprintf(&modname, "RSYNC_MODULE_NAME=%s", name) < 0
+                || asprintf(&modpath, "RSYNC_MODULE_PATH=%s", lp_path(i)) < 0
+                || asprintf(&hostaddr, "RSYNC_HOST_ADDR=%s", addr) < 0
+                || asprintf(&hostname, "RSYNC_HOST_NAME=%s", host) < 0
+                || asprintf(&username, "RSYNC_USER_NAME=%s", auth_user) < 0)
+                       out_of_memory("rsync_module");
+               putenv(modname);
+               putenv(modpath);
+               putenv(hostaddr);
+               putenv(hostname);
+               putenv(username);
+               umask(orig_umask);
+               /* For post-xfer exec, fork a new process to run the rsync
+                * daemon while this process waits for the exit status and
+                * runs the indicated command at that point. */
+               if (*lp_postxfer_exec(i)) {
+                       pid_t pid = fork();
+                       if (pid < 0) {
+                               rsyserr(FLOG, errno, "fork failed");
+                               io_printf(f_out, "@ERROR: fork failed\n");
+                               return -1;
+                       }
+                       if (pid) {
+                               char *ret1, *ret2;
+                               if (wait_process(pid, &status, 0) < 0)
+                                       status = -1;
+                               if (asprintf(&ret1, "RSYNC_RAW_STATUS=%d", status) > 0)
+                                       putenv(ret1);
+                               if (WIFEXITED(status))
+                                       status = WEXITSTATUS(status);
+                               else
+                                       status = -1;
+                               if (asprintf(&ret2, "RSYNC_EXIT_STATUS=%d", status) > 0)
+                                       putenv(ret2);
+                               system(lp_postxfer_exec(i));
+                               _exit(status);
+                       }
+               }
+               /* For pre-xfer exec, fork a child process to run the indicated
+                * command, though it first waits for the parent process to
+                * send us the user's request via a pipe. */
+               if (*lp_prexfer_exec(i)) {
+                       int fds[2];
+                       if (pipe(fds) < 0 || (pre_exec_pid = fork()) < 0) {
+                               rsyserr(FLOG, errno, "pre-xfer exec preparation failed");
+                               io_printf(f_out, "@ERROR: pre-xfer exec preparation failed\n");
+                               return -1;
+                       }
+                       if (pre_exec_pid == 0) {
+                               char buf[BIGPATHBUFLEN];
+                               int j, len;
+                               close(fds[1]);
+                               set_blocking(fds[0]);
+                               len = read_arg_from_pipe(fds[0], buf, BIGPATHBUFLEN);
+                               if (len <= 0)
+                                       _exit(1);
+                               if (asprintf(&p, "RSYNC_REQUEST=%s", buf) < 0)
+                                       out_of_memory("rsync_module");
+                               putenv(p);
+                               for (j = 0; ; j++) {
+                                       len = read_arg_from_pipe(fds[0], buf,
+                                                                BIGPATHBUFLEN);
+                                       if (len <= 0) {
+                                               if (!len)
+                                                       break;
+                                               _exit(1);
+                                       }
+                                       if (asprintf(&p, "RSYNC_ARG%d=%s", j, buf) < 0)
+                                               out_of_memory("rsync_module");
+                                       putenv(p);
+                               }
+                               close(fds[0]);
+                               close(STDIN_FILENO);
+                               close(STDOUT_FILENO);
+                               status = system(lp_prexfer_exec(i));
+                               if (!WIFEXITED(status))
+                                       _exit(1);
+                               _exit(WEXITSTATUS(status));
+                       }
+                       close(fds[0]);
+                       set_blocking(fds[1]);
+                       pre_exec_fd = fds[1];
+               }
+               umask(0);
+       }
+#endif
+
        if (use_chroot) {
                /*
                 * XXX: The 'use chroot' flag is a fairly reliable
@@ -365,14 +497,14 @@ static int rsync_module(int f_in, int f_out, int i)
                 */
                if (chroot(lp_path(i))) {
                        rsyserr(FLOG, errno, "chroot %s failed",
-                               safe_fname(lp_path(i)));
+                               lp_path(i));
                        io_printf(f_out, "@ERROR: chroot failed\n");
                        return -1;
                }
 
                if (!push_dir("/")) {
                        rsyserr(FLOG, errno, "chdir %s failed\n",
-                               safe_fname(lp_path(i)));
+                               lp_path(i));
                        io_printf(f_out, "@ERROR: chdir failed\n");
                        return -1;
                }
@@ -380,7 +512,7 @@ static int rsync_module(int f_in, int f_out, int i)
        } else {
                if (!push_dir(lp_path(i))) {
                        rsyserr(FLOG, errno, "chdir %s failed\n",
-                               safe_fname(lp_path(i)));
+                               lp_path(i));
                        io_printf(f_out, "@ERROR: chdir failed\n");
                        return -1;
                }
@@ -422,6 +554,16 @@ static int rsync_module(int f_in, int f_out, int i)
                am_root = (MY_UID() == 0);
        }
 
+       if (lp_temp_dir(i) && *lp_temp_dir(i)) {
+               tmpdir = lp_temp_dir(i);
+               if (strlen(tmpdir) >= MAXPATHLEN - 10) {
+                       rprintf(FLOG,
+                               "the 'temp dir' value for %s is WAY too long -- ignoring.\n",
+                               name);
+                       tmpdir = NULL;
+               }
+       }
+
        io_printf(f_out, "@RSYNCD: OK\n");
 
        maxargs = MAX_ARGS;
@@ -446,22 +588,37 @@ static int rsync_module(int f_in, int f_out, int i)
                if (!(argv[argc] = strdup(p)))
                        out_of_memory("rsync_module");
 
-               if (start_glob) {
-                       if (start_glob == 1) {
-                               request = strdup(p);
-                               start_glob++;
-                       }
-                       glob_expand(name, &argv, &argc, &maxargs);
-               } else
+               switch (start_glob) {
+               case 0:
                        argc++;
+                       if (strcmp(line, ".") == 0)
+                               start_glob = 1;
+                       break;
+               case 1:
+                       if (pre_exec_pid) {
+                               err_msg = finish_pre_exec(pre_exec_pid,
+                                                         pre_exec_fd, p,
+                                                         argc, argv);
+                               pre_exec_pid = 0;
+                       }
+                       request = strdup(p);
+                       start_glob = 2;
+                       /* FALL THROUGH */
+               default:
+                       if (!err_msg)
+                               glob_expand(name, &argv, &argc, &maxargs);
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
 
-               if (strcmp(line, ".") == 0)
-                       start_glob = 1;
+       if (pre_exec_pid) {
+               err_msg = finish_pre_exec(pre_exec_pid, pre_exec_fd, request,
+                                         argc, argv);
        }
 
        verbose = 0; /* future verbosity is controlled by client options */
-       argp = argv;
-       ret = parse_arguments(&argc, (const char ***) &argp, 0);
+       ret = parse_arguments(&argc, (const char ***) &argv, 0);
+       quiet = 0; /* Don't let someone try to be tricky. */
 
        if (filesfrom_fd == 0)
                filesfrom_fd = f_in;
@@ -481,14 +638,14 @@ static int rsync_module(int f_in, int f_out, int i)
 
 #ifndef DEBUG
        /* don't allow the logs to be flooded too fast */
-       if (verbose > lp_max_verbosity())
-               verbose = lp_max_verbosity();
+       if (verbose > lp_max_verbosity(i))
+               verbose = lp_max_verbosity(i);
 #endif
 
        if (protocol_version < 23
            && (protocol_version == 22 || am_sender))
                io_start_multiplex_out();
-       else if (!ret) {
+       else if (!ret || err_msg) {
                /* We have to get I/O multiplexing started so that we can
                 * get the error back to the client.  This means getting
                 * the protocol setup finished first in later versions. */
@@ -514,19 +671,32 @@ static int rsync_module(int f_in, int f_out, int i)
                io_start_multiplex_out();
        }
 
-       if (!ret) {
-               option_error();
+       if (!ret || err_msg) {
+               if (err_msg)
+                       rprintf(FERROR, err_msg);
+               else
+                       option_error();
                msleep(400);
                exit_cleanup(RERR_UNSUPPORTED);
        }
 
-       if (lp_timeout(i)) {
-               io_timeout = lp_timeout(i);
-               if (io_timeout < select_timeout)
-                       select_timeout = io_timeout;
+       if (lp_timeout(i) && lp_timeout(i) > io_timeout)
+               set_io_timeout(lp_timeout(i));
+
+       /* If we have some incoming/outgoing chmod changes, append them to
+        * any user-specified changes (making our changes have priority).
+        * We also get a pointer to just our changes so that a receiver
+        * process can use them separately if --perms wasn't specified. */
+       if (am_sender)
+               p = lp_outgoing_chmod(i);
+       else
+               p = lp_incoming_chmod(i);
+       if (*p && !(daemon_chmod_modes = parse_chmod(p, &chmod_modes))) {
+               rprintf(FLOG, "Invalid \"%sing chmod\" directive: %s\n",
+                       am_sender ? "outgo" : "incom", p);
        }
 
-       start_server(f_in, f_out, argc, argp);
+       start_server(f_in, f_out, argc, argv);
 
        return 0;
 }
@@ -552,20 +722,29 @@ static void send_listing(int fd)
    here */
 int start_daemon(int f_in, int f_out)
 {
-       char line[200];
-       char *motd;
+       char line[1024];
+       char *motd, *addr, *host;
        int i;
 
        io_set_sock_fds(f_in, f_out);
 
+       /* We must load the config file before calling any function that
+        * might cause log-file output to occur.  This ensures that the
+        * "log file" param gets honored for the 2 non-forked use-cases
+        * (when rsync is run by init and run by a remote shell). */
        if (!lp_load(config_file, 0))
                exit_cleanup(RERR_SYNTAX);
 
-       log_init();
+       addr = client_addr(f_in);
+       host = client_name(f_in);
+       rprintf(FLOG, "connect from %s (%s)\n", host, addr);
 
        if (!am_server) {
                set_socket_options(f_in, "SO_KEEPALIVE");
-               set_socket_options(f_in, lp_socket_options());
+               if (sockopts)
+                       set_socket_options(f_in, sockopts);
+               else
+                       set_socket_options(f_in, lp_socket_options());
                set_nonblocking(f_in);
        }
 
@@ -601,6 +780,8 @@ int start_daemon(int f_in, int f_out)
                return -1;
 
        if (!*line || strcmp(line, "#list") == 0) {
+               rprintf(FLOG, "module-list request from %s (%s)\n",
+                       host, addr);
                send_listing(f_out);
                return -1;
        }
@@ -612,17 +793,19 @@ int start_daemon(int f_in, int f_out)
        }
 
        if ((i = lp_number(line)) < 0) {
-               char *addr = client_addr(f_in);
-               char *host = client_name(f_in);
                rprintf(FLOG, "unknown module '%s' tried from %s (%s)\n",
                        line, host, addr);
                io_printf(f_out, "@ERROR: Unknown module '%s'\n", line);
                return -1;
        }
 
-       return rsync_module(f_in, f_out, i);
-}
+#ifdef HAVE_SIGACTION
+       sigact.sa_flags = SA_NOCLDSTOP;
+#endif
+       SIGACTION(SIGCHLD, remember_children);
 
+       return rsync_module(f_in, f_out, i, addr, host);
+}
 
 int daemon_main(void)
 {
@@ -670,7 +853,7 @@ int daemon_main(void)
                                        0666 & ~orig_umask)) == -1) {
                        cleanup_set_pid(0);
                        rsyserr(FLOG, errno, "failed to create pid file %s",
-                               safe_fname(pid_file));
+                               pid_file);
                        exit_cleanup(RERR_FILEIO);
                }
                snprintf(pidbuf, sizeof pidbuf, "%ld\n", (long)pid);