- Changed send_file_entry() into a static function again.
[rsync/rsync.git] / flist.c
1 /*
2    Copyright (C) Andrew Tridgell 1996
3    Copyright (C) Paul Mackerras 1996
4    Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 by Martin Pool <mbp@samba.org>
5
6    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9    (at your option) any later version.
10
11    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14    GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
19 */
20
21 /** @file flist.c
22  * Generate and receive file lists
23  *
24  * @sa http://lists.samba.org/pipermail/rsync/2000-June/002351.html
25  *
26  **/
27
28 #include "rsync.h"
29
30 extern int verbose;
31 extern int dry_run;
32 extern int list_only;
33 extern int am_root;
34 extern int am_server;
35 extern int am_daemon;
36 extern int am_sender;
37 extern int do_progress;
38 extern int always_checksum;
39 extern int module_id;
40 extern int ignore_errors;
41 extern int numeric_ids;
42 extern int recurse;
43 extern int xfer_dirs;
44 extern int filesfrom_fd;
45 extern int one_file_system;
46 extern int keep_dirlinks;
47 extern int preserve_links;
48 extern int preserve_hard_links;
49 extern int preserve_perms;
50 extern int preserve_devices;
51 extern int preserve_uid;
52 extern int preserve_gid;
53 extern int relative_paths;
54 extern int implied_dirs;
55 extern int copy_links;
56 extern int copy_unsafe_links;
57 extern int protocol_version;
58 extern int sanitize_paths;
59 extern int orig_umask;
60 extern struct stats stats;
61 extern struct file_list *the_file_list;
62
63 extern char curr_dir[MAXPATHLEN];
64
65 extern struct chmod_mode_struct *chmod_modes;
66
67 extern struct filter_list_struct filter_list;
68 extern struct filter_list_struct server_filter_list;
69
70 int io_error;
71 int checksum_len;
72 dev_t filesystem_dev; /* used to implement -x */
73
74 static char empty_sum[MD4_SUM_LENGTH];
75 static int flist_count_offset;
76 static unsigned int file_struct_len;
77
78 static void clean_flist(struct file_list *flist, int strip_root, int no_dups);
79 static void output_flist(struct file_list *flist);
80
81 void init_flist(void)
82 {
83         struct file_struct f;
84
85         /* Figure out how big the file_struct is without trailing padding */
86         file_struct_len = offsetof(struct file_struct, flags) + sizeof f.flags;
87         checksum_len = protocol_version < 21 ? 2 : MD4_SUM_LENGTH;
88 }
89
90 static int show_filelist_p(void)
91 {
92         return verbose && xfer_dirs && !am_server;
93 }
94
95 static void start_filelist_progress(char *kind)
96 {
97         rprintf(FINFO, "%s ... ", kind);
98         if (verbose > 1 || do_progress)
99                 rprintf(FINFO, "\n");
100         rflush(FINFO);
101 }
102
103 static void emit_filelist_progress(int count)
104 {
105         rprintf(FINFO, " %d files...\r", count);
106 }
107
108 static void maybe_emit_filelist_progress(int count)
109 {
110         if (do_progress && show_filelist_p() && (count % 100) == 0)
111                 emit_filelist_progress(count);
112 }
113
114 static void finish_filelist_progress(const struct file_list *flist)
115 {
116         if (do_progress) {
117                 /* This overwrites the progress line */
118                 rprintf(FINFO, "%d file%sto consider\n",
119                         flist->count, flist->count == 1 ? " " : "s ");
120         } else
121                 rprintf(FINFO, "done\n");
122 }
123
124 void show_flist_stats(void)
125 {
126         /* Nothing yet */
127 }
128
129 static void list_file_entry(struct file_struct *f)
130 {
131         char perms[11];
132
133         if (!f->basename) {
134                 /* this can happen if duplicate names were removed */
135                 return;
136         }
137
138         permstring(perms, f->mode);
139
140 #ifdef SUPPORT_LINKS
141         if (preserve_links && S_ISLNK(f->mode)) {
142                 rprintf(FINFO, "%s %11.0f %s %s -> %s\n",
143                         perms,
144                         (double)f->length, timestring(f->modtime),
145                         f_name(f, NULL), f->u.link);
146         } else
147 #endif
148         {
149                 rprintf(FINFO, "%s %11.0f %s %s\n",
150                         perms,
151                         (double)f->length, timestring(f->modtime),
152                         f_name(f, NULL));
153         }
154 }
155
156 /**
157  * Stat either a symlink or its referent, depending on the settings of
158  * copy_links, copy_unsafe_links, etc.
159  *
160  * @retval -1 on error
161  *
162  * @retval 0 for success
163  *
164  * @post If @p path is a symlink, then @p linkbuf (of size @c
165  * MAXPATHLEN) contains the symlink target.
166  *
167  * @post @p buffer contains information about the link or the
168  * referrent as appropriate, if they exist.
169  **/
170 static int readlink_stat(const char *path, STRUCT_STAT *buffer, char *linkbuf)
171 {
172 #ifdef SUPPORT_LINKS
173         if (copy_links)
174                 return do_stat(path, buffer);
175         if (link_stat(path, buffer, 0) < 0)
176                 return -1;
177         if (S_ISLNK(buffer->st_mode)) {
178                 int l = readlink((char *)path, linkbuf, MAXPATHLEN - 1);
179                 if (l == -1)
180                         return -1;
181                 linkbuf[l] = 0;
182                 if (copy_unsafe_links && unsafe_symlink(linkbuf, path)) {
183                         if (verbose > 1) {
184                                 rprintf(FINFO,"copying unsafe symlink \"%s\" -> \"%s\"\n",
185                                         path, linkbuf);
186                         }
187                         return do_stat(path, buffer);
188                 }
189         }
190         return 0;
191 #else
192         return do_stat(path, buffer);
193 #endif
194 }
195
196 int link_stat(const char *path, STRUCT_STAT *buffer, int follow_dirlinks)
197 {
198 #ifdef SUPPORT_LINKS
199         if (copy_links)
200                 return do_stat(path, buffer);
201         if (do_lstat(path, buffer) < 0)
202                 return -1;
203         if (follow_dirlinks && S_ISLNK(buffer->st_mode)) {
204                 STRUCT_STAT st;
205                 if (do_stat(path, &st) == 0 && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
206                         *buffer = st;
207         }
208         return 0;
209 #else
210         return do_stat(path, buffer);
211 #endif
212 }
213
214 /* This function is used to check if a file should be included/excluded
215  * from the list of files based on its name and type etc.  The value of
216  * filter_level is set to either SERVER_FILTERS or ALL_FILTERS. */
217 static int is_excluded(char *fname, int is_dir, int filter_level)
218 {
219 #if 0 /* This currently never happens, so avoid a useless compare. */
220         if (filter_level == NO_FILTERS)
221                 return 0;
222 #endif
223         if (fname) {
224                 /* never exclude '.', even if somebody does --exclude '*' */
225                 if (fname[0] == '.' && !fname[1])
226                         return 0;
227                 /* Handle the -R version of the '.' dir. */
228                 if (fname[0] == '/') {
229                         int len = strlen(fname);
230                         if (fname[len-1] == '.' && fname[len-2] == '/')
231                                 return 0;
232                 }
233         }
234         if (server_filter_list.head
235             && check_filter(&server_filter_list, fname, is_dir) < 0)
236                 return 1;
237         if (filter_level != ALL_FILTERS)
238                 return 0;
239         if (filter_list.head
240             && check_filter(&filter_list, fname, is_dir) < 0)
241                 return 1;
242         return 0;
243 }
244
245 static int to_wire_mode(mode_t mode)
246 {
247 #ifdef SUPPORT_LINKS
248         if (S_ISLNK(mode) && (_S_IFLNK != 0120000))
249                 return (mode & ~(_S_IFMT)) | 0120000;
250 #endif
251         return (int)mode;
252 }
253
254 static mode_t from_wire_mode(int mode)
255 {
256         if ((mode & (_S_IFMT)) == 0120000 && (_S_IFLNK != 0120000))
257                 return (mode & ~(_S_IFMT)) | _S_IFLNK;
258         return (mode_t)mode;
259 }
260
261 static void send_directory(int f, struct file_list *flist,
262                            char *fbuf, int len);
263
264 static char *flist_dir;
265 static int flist_dir_len;
266
267
268 /**
269  * Make sure @p flist is big enough to hold at least @p flist->count
270  * entries.
271  **/
272 void flist_expand(struct file_list *flist)
273 {
274         struct file_struct **new_ptr;
275
276         if (flist->count < flist->malloced)
277                 return;
278
279         if (flist->malloced < FLIST_START)
280                 flist->malloced = FLIST_START;
281         else if (flist->malloced >= FLIST_LINEAR)
282                 flist->malloced += FLIST_LINEAR;
283         else
284                 flist->malloced *= 2;
285
286         /*
287          * In case count jumped or we are starting the list
288          * with a known size just set it.
289          */
290         if (flist->malloced < flist->count)
291                 flist->malloced = flist->count;
292
293         new_ptr = realloc_array(flist->files, struct file_struct *,
294                                 flist->malloced);
295
296         if (verbose >= 2 && flist->malloced != FLIST_START) {
297                 rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] expand file_list to %.0f bytes, did%s move\n",
298                     who_am_i(),
299                     (double)sizeof flist->files[0] * flist->malloced,
300                     (new_ptr == flist->files) ? " not" : "");
301         }
302
303         flist->files = new_ptr;
304
305         if (!flist->files)
306                 out_of_memory("flist_expand");
307 }
308
309 static void send_file_entry(struct file_struct *file, int f)
310 {
311         unsigned short flags;
312         static time_t modtime;
313         static mode_t mode;
314         static int64 dev;
315         static dev_t rdev;
316         static uint32 rdev_major;
317         static uid_t uid;
318         static gid_t gid;
319         static char lastname[MAXPATHLEN];
320         char fname[MAXPATHLEN];
321         int l1, l2;
322
323         if (f < 0)
324                 return;
325
326         if (!file) {
327                 write_byte(f, 0);
328                 modtime = 0, mode = 0;
329                 dev = 0, rdev = makedev(0, 0);
330                 rdev_major = 0;
331                 uid = 0, gid = 0;
332                 *lastname = '\0';
333                 return;
334         }
335
336         io_write_phase = "send_file_entry";
337
338         f_name(file, fname);
339
340         flags = file->flags & XMIT_TOP_DIR;
341
342         if (file->mode == mode)
343                 flags |= XMIT_SAME_MODE;
344         else
345                 mode = file->mode;
346         if (preserve_devices) {
347                 if (protocol_version < 28) {
348                         if (IS_DEVICE(mode)) {
349                                 if (file->u.rdev == rdev)
350                                         flags |= XMIT_SAME_RDEV_pre28;
351                                 else
352                                         rdev = file->u.rdev;
353                         } else
354                                 rdev = makedev(0, 0);
355                 } else if (IS_DEVICE(mode)) {
356                         rdev = file->u.rdev;
357                         if ((uint32)major(rdev) == rdev_major)
358                                 flags |= XMIT_SAME_RDEV_MAJOR;
359                         else
360                                 rdev_major = major(rdev);
361                         if ((uint32)minor(rdev) <= 0xFFu)
362                                 flags |= XMIT_RDEV_MINOR_IS_SMALL;
363                 }
364         }
365         if (file->uid == uid)
366                 flags |= XMIT_SAME_UID;
367         else
368                 uid = file->uid;
369         if (file->gid == gid)
370                 flags |= XMIT_SAME_GID;
371         else
372                 gid = file->gid;
373         if (file->modtime == modtime)
374                 flags |= XMIT_SAME_TIME;
375         else
376                 modtime = file->modtime;
377
378 #ifdef SUPPORT_HARD_LINKS
379         if (file->link_u.idev) {
380                 if (file->F_DEV == dev) {
381                         if (protocol_version >= 28)
382                                 flags |= XMIT_SAME_DEV;
383                 } else
384                         dev = file->F_DEV;
385                 flags |= XMIT_HAS_IDEV_DATA;
386         }
387 #endif
388
389         for (l1 = 0;
390             lastname[l1] && (fname[l1] == lastname[l1]) && (l1 < 255);
391             l1++) {}
392         l2 = strlen(fname+l1);
393
394         if (l1 > 0)
395                 flags |= XMIT_SAME_NAME;
396         if (l2 > 255)
397                 flags |= XMIT_LONG_NAME;
398
399         /* We must make sure we don't send a zero flag byte or the
400          * other end will terminate the flist transfer.  Note that
401          * the use of XMIT_TOP_DIR on a non-dir has no meaning, so
402          * it's harmless way to add a bit to the first flag byte. */
403         if (protocol_version >= 28) {
404                 if (!flags && !S_ISDIR(mode))
405                         flags |= XMIT_TOP_DIR;
406                 if ((flags & 0xFF00) || !flags) {
407                         flags |= XMIT_EXTENDED_FLAGS;
408                         write_byte(f, flags);
409                         write_byte(f, flags >> 8);
410                 } else
411                         write_byte(f, flags);
412         } else {
413                 if (!(flags & 0xFF))
414                         flags |= S_ISDIR(mode) ? XMIT_LONG_NAME : XMIT_TOP_DIR;
415                 write_byte(f, flags);
416         }
417         if (flags & XMIT_SAME_NAME)
418                 write_byte(f, l1);
419         if (flags & XMIT_LONG_NAME)
420                 write_int(f, l2);
421         else
422                 write_byte(f, l2);
423         write_buf(f, fname + l1, l2);
424
425         write_longint(f, file->length);
426         if (!(flags & XMIT_SAME_TIME))
427                 write_int(f, modtime);
428         if (!(flags & XMIT_SAME_MODE))
429                 write_int(f, to_wire_mode(mode));
430         if (preserve_uid && !(flags & XMIT_SAME_UID)) {
431                 if (!numeric_ids)
432                         add_uid(uid);
433                 write_int(f, uid);
434         }
435         if (preserve_gid && !(flags & XMIT_SAME_GID)) {
436                 if (!numeric_ids)
437                         add_gid(gid);
438                 write_int(f, gid);
439         }
440         if (preserve_devices && IS_DEVICE(mode)) {
441                 if (protocol_version < 28) {
442                         if (!(flags & XMIT_SAME_RDEV_pre28))
443                                 write_int(f, (int)rdev);
444                 } else {
445                         if (!(flags & XMIT_SAME_RDEV_MAJOR))
446                                 write_int(f, major(rdev));
447                         if (flags & XMIT_RDEV_MINOR_IS_SMALL)
448                                 write_byte(f, minor(rdev));
449                         else
450                                 write_int(f, minor(rdev));
451                 }
452         }
453
454 #ifdef SUPPORT_LINKS
455         if (preserve_links && S_ISLNK(mode)) {
456                 int len = strlen(file->u.link);
457                 write_int(f, len);
458                 write_buf(f, file->u.link, len);
459         }
460 #endif
461
462 #ifdef SUPPORT_HARD_LINKS
463         if (flags & XMIT_HAS_IDEV_DATA) {
464                 if (protocol_version < 26) {
465                         /* 32-bit dev_t and ino_t */
466                         write_int(f, dev);
467                         write_int(f, file->F_INODE);
468                 } else {
469                         /* 64-bit dev_t and ino_t */
470                         if (!(flags & XMIT_SAME_DEV))
471                                 write_longint(f, dev);
472                         write_longint(f, file->F_INODE);
473                 }
474         }
475 #endif
476
477         if (always_checksum && (S_ISREG(mode) || protocol_version < 28)) {
478                 char *sum;
479                 if (S_ISREG(mode))
480                         sum = file->u.sum;
481                 else {
482                         /* Prior to 28, we sent a useless set of nulls. */
483                         sum = empty_sum;
484                 }
485                 write_buf(f, sum, checksum_len);
486         }
487
488         strlcpy(lastname, fname, MAXPATHLEN);
489
490         io_write_phase = "unknown";
491 }
492
493 static struct file_struct *receive_file_entry(struct file_list *flist,
494                                               unsigned short flags, int f)
495 {
496         static time_t modtime;
497         static mode_t mode;
498         static int64 dev;
499         static dev_t rdev;
500         static uint32 rdev_major;
501         static uid_t uid;
502         static gid_t gid;
503         static char lastname[MAXPATHLEN], *lastdir;
504         static int lastdir_depth, lastdir_len = -1;
505         static unsigned int del_hier_name_len = 0;
506         static int in_del_hier = 0;
507         char thisname[MAXPATHLEN];
508         unsigned int l1 = 0, l2 = 0;
509         int alloc_len, basename_len, dirname_len, linkname_len, sum_len;
510         OFF_T file_length;
511         char *basename, *dirname, *bp;
512         struct file_struct *file;
513
514         if (!flist) {
515                 modtime = 0, mode = 0;
516                 dev = 0, rdev = makedev(0, 0);
517                 rdev_major = 0;
518                 uid = 0, gid = 0;
519                 *lastname = '\0';
520                 lastdir_len = -1;
521                 in_del_hier = 0;
522                 return NULL;
523         }
524
525         if (flags & XMIT_SAME_NAME)
526                 l1 = read_byte(f);
527
528         if (flags & XMIT_LONG_NAME)
529                 l2 = read_int(f);
530         else
531                 l2 = read_byte(f);
532
533         if (l2 >= MAXPATHLEN - l1) {
534                 rprintf(FERROR,
535                         "overflow: flags=0x%x l1=%d l2=%d lastname=%s\n",
536                         flags, l1, l2, lastname);
537                 overflow_exit("receive_file_entry");
538         }
539
540         strlcpy(thisname, lastname, l1 + 1);
541         read_sbuf(f, &thisname[l1], l2);
542         thisname[l1 + l2] = 0;
543
544         strlcpy(lastname, thisname, MAXPATHLEN);
545
546         clean_fname(thisname, 0);
547
548         if (sanitize_paths)
549                 sanitize_path(thisname, thisname, "", 0);
550
551         if ((basename = strrchr(thisname, '/')) != NULL) {
552                 dirname_len = ++basename - thisname; /* counts future '\0' */
553                 if (lastdir_len == dirname_len - 1
554                     && strncmp(thisname, lastdir, lastdir_len) == 0) {
555                         dirname = lastdir;
556                         dirname_len = 0; /* indicates no copy is needed */
557                 } else
558                         dirname = thisname;
559         } else {
560                 basename = thisname;
561                 dirname = NULL;
562                 dirname_len = 0;
563         }
564         basename_len = strlen(basename) + 1; /* count the '\0' */
565
566         file_length = read_longint(f);
567         if (!(flags & XMIT_SAME_TIME))
568                 modtime = (time_t)read_int(f);
569         if (!(flags & XMIT_SAME_MODE))
570                 mode = from_wire_mode(read_int(f));
571
572         if (preserve_uid && !(flags & XMIT_SAME_UID))
573                 uid = (uid_t)read_int(f);
574         if (preserve_gid && !(flags & XMIT_SAME_GID))
575                 gid = (gid_t)read_int(f);
576
577         if (preserve_devices) {
578                 if (protocol_version < 28) {
579                         if (IS_DEVICE(mode)) {
580                                 if (!(flags & XMIT_SAME_RDEV_pre28))
581                                         rdev = (dev_t)read_int(f);
582                         } else
583                                 rdev = makedev(0, 0);
584                 } else if (IS_DEVICE(mode)) {
585                         uint32 rdev_minor;
586                         if (!(flags & XMIT_SAME_RDEV_MAJOR))
587                                 rdev_major = read_int(f);
588                         if (flags & XMIT_RDEV_MINOR_IS_SMALL)
589                                 rdev_minor = read_byte(f);
590                         else
591                                 rdev_minor = read_int(f);
592                         rdev = makedev(rdev_major, rdev_minor);
593                 }
594         }
595
596 #ifdef SUPPORT_LINKS
597         if (preserve_links && S_ISLNK(mode)) {
598                 linkname_len = read_int(f) + 1; /* count the '\0' */
599                 if (linkname_len <= 0 || linkname_len > MAXPATHLEN) {
600                         rprintf(FERROR, "overflow: linkname_len=%d\n",
601                                 linkname_len - 1);
602                         overflow_exit("receive_file_entry");
603                 }
604         }
605         else
606 #endif
607                 linkname_len = 0;
608
609         sum_len = always_checksum && S_ISREG(mode) ? MD4_SUM_LENGTH : 0;
610
611         alloc_len = file_struct_len + dirname_len + basename_len
612                   + linkname_len + sum_len;
613         bp = pool_alloc(flist->file_pool, alloc_len, "receive_file_entry");
614
615         file = (struct file_struct *)bp;
616         memset(bp, 0, file_struct_len);
617         bp += file_struct_len;
618
619         file->flags = 0;
620         file->modtime = modtime;
621         file->length = file_length;
622         file->mode = mode;
623         file->uid = uid;
624         file->gid = gid;
625
626         if (dirname_len) {
627                 file->dirname = lastdir = bp;
628                 lastdir_len = dirname_len - 1;
629                 memcpy(bp, dirname, dirname_len - 1);
630                 bp += dirname_len;
631                 bp[-1] = '\0';
632                 lastdir_depth = count_dir_elements(lastdir);
633                 file->dir.depth = lastdir_depth + 1;
634         } else if (dirname) {
635                 file->dirname = dirname; /* we're reusing lastname */
636                 file->dir.depth = lastdir_depth + 1;
637         } else
638                 file->dir.depth = 1;
639
640         if (S_ISDIR(mode)) {
641                 if (basename_len == 1+1 && *basename == '.') /* +1 for '\0' */
642                         file->dir.depth--;
643                 if (flags & XMIT_TOP_DIR) {
644                         in_del_hier = recurse;
645                         del_hier_name_len = file->dir.depth == 0 ? 0 : l1 + l2;
646                         if (relative_paths && del_hier_name_len > 2
647                             && basename_len == 1+1 && *basename == '.')
648                                 del_hier_name_len -= 2;
649                         file->flags |= FLAG_TOP_DIR | FLAG_DEL_HERE;
650                 } else if (in_del_hier) {
651                         if (!relative_paths || !del_hier_name_len
652                          || (l1 >= del_hier_name_len
653                           && thisname[del_hier_name_len] == '/'))
654                                 file->flags |= FLAG_DEL_HERE;
655                         else
656                                 in_del_hier = 0;
657                 }
658         }
659
660         file->basename = bp;
661         memcpy(bp, basename, basename_len);
662         bp += basename_len;
663
664         if (preserve_devices && IS_DEVICE(mode))
665                 file->u.rdev = rdev;
666
667 #ifdef SUPPORT_LINKS
668         if (linkname_len) {
669                 file->u.link = bp;
670                 read_sbuf(f, bp, linkname_len - 1);
671                 if (sanitize_paths)
672                         sanitize_path(bp, bp, "", lastdir_depth);
673                 bp += linkname_len;
674         }
675 #endif
676
677 #ifdef SUPPORT_HARD_LINKS
678         if (preserve_hard_links && protocol_version < 28 && S_ISREG(mode))
679                 flags |= XMIT_HAS_IDEV_DATA;
680         if (flags & XMIT_HAS_IDEV_DATA) {
681                 int64 inode;
682                 if (protocol_version < 26) {
683                         dev = read_int(f);
684                         inode = read_int(f);
685                 } else {
686                         if (!(flags & XMIT_SAME_DEV))
687                                 dev = read_longint(f);
688                         inode = read_longint(f);
689                 }
690                 if (flist->hlink_pool) {
691                         file->link_u.idev = pool_talloc(flist->hlink_pool,
692                             struct idev, 1, "inode_table");
693                         file->F_INODE = inode;
694                         file->F_DEV = dev;
695                 }
696         }
697 #endif
698
699         if (always_checksum && (sum_len || protocol_version < 28)) {
700                 char *sum;
701                 if (sum_len) {
702                         file->u.sum = sum = bp;
703                         /*bp += sum_len;*/
704                 } else {
705                         /* Prior to 28, we get a useless set of nulls. */
706                         sum = empty_sum;
707                 }
708                 read_buf(f, sum, checksum_len);
709         }
710
711         if (!preserve_perms) {
712                 /* set an appropriate set of permissions based on original
713                  * permissions and umask. This emulates what GNU cp does */
714                 file->mode &= ~orig_umask;
715         }
716
717         return file;
718 }
719
720 /**
721  * Create a file_struct for a named file by reading its stat()
722  * information and performing extensive checks against global
723  * options.
724  *
725  * @return the new file, or NULL if there was an error or this file
726  * should be excluded.
727  *
728  * @todo There is a small optimization opportunity here to avoid
729  * stat()ing the file in some circumstances, which has a certain cost.
730  * We are called immediately after doing readdir(), and so we may
731  * already know the d_type of the file.  We could for example avoid
732  * statting directories if we're not recursing, but this is not a very
733  * important case.  Some systems may not have d_type.
734  **/
735 struct file_struct *make_file(char *fname, struct file_list *flist,
736                               STRUCT_STAT *stp, unsigned short flags,
737                               int filter_level)
738 {
739         static char *lastdir;
740         static int lastdir_len = -1;
741         struct file_struct *file;
742         STRUCT_STAT st;
743         char sum[SUM_LENGTH];
744         char thisname[MAXPATHLEN];
745         char linkname[MAXPATHLEN];
746         int alloc_len, basename_len, dirname_len, linkname_len, sum_len;
747         char *basename, *dirname, *bp;
748
749         if (!flist || !flist->count)    /* Ignore lastdir when invalid. */
750                 lastdir_len = -1;
751
752         if (strlcpy(thisname, fname, sizeof thisname)
753             >= sizeof thisname - flist_dir_len) {
754                 rprintf(FINFO, "skipping overly long name: %s\n", fname);
755                 return NULL;
756         }
757         clean_fname(thisname, 0);
758         if (sanitize_paths)
759                 sanitize_path(thisname, thisname, "", 0);
760
761         memset(sum, 0, SUM_LENGTH);
762
763         if (stp && S_ISDIR(stp->st_mode))
764                 st = *stp; /* Needed for "symlink/." with --relative. */
765         else if (readlink_stat(thisname, &st, linkname) != 0) {
766                 int save_errno = errno;
767                 /* See if file is excluded before reporting an error. */
768                 if (filter_level != NO_FILTERS
769                     && is_excluded(thisname, 0, filter_level))
770                         return NULL;
771                 if (save_errno == ENOENT) {
772 #ifdef SUPPORT_LINKS
773                         /* Avoid "vanished" error if symlink points nowhere. */
774                         if (copy_links && do_lstat(thisname, &st) == 0
775                             && S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)) {
776                                 io_error |= IOERR_GENERAL;
777                                 rprintf(FERROR, "symlink has no referent: %s\n",
778                                         full_fname(thisname));
779                         } else
780 #endif
781                         {
782                                 enum logcode c = am_daemon && protocol_version < 28
783                                     ? FERROR : FINFO;
784                                 io_error |= IOERR_VANISHED;
785                                 rprintf(c, "file has vanished: %s\n",
786                                         full_fname(thisname));
787                         }
788                 } else {
789                         io_error |= IOERR_GENERAL;
790                         rsyserr(FERROR, save_errno, "readlink %s failed",
791                                 full_fname(thisname));
792                 }
793                 return NULL;
794         }
795
796         /* backup.c calls us with filter_level set to NO_FILTERS. */
797         if (filter_level == NO_FILTERS)
798                 goto skip_filters;
799
800         if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) && !xfer_dirs) {
801                 rprintf(FINFO, "skipping directory %s\n", thisname);
802                 return NULL;
803         }
804
805         /* We only care about directories because we need to avoid recursing
806          * into a mount-point directory, not to avoid copying a symlinked
807          * file if -L (or similar) was specified. */
808         if (one_file_system && st.st_dev != filesystem_dev
809             && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
810                 flags |= FLAG_MOUNT_POINT;
811
812         if (is_excluded(thisname, S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) != 0, filter_level))
813                 return NULL;
814
815         if (lp_ignore_nonreadable(module_id)) {
816 #ifdef SUPPORT_LINKS
817                 if (!S_ISLNK(st.st_mode))
818 #endif
819                         if (access(thisname, R_OK) != 0)
820                                 return NULL;
821         }
822
823   skip_filters:
824
825         if (verbose > 2) {
826                 rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] make_file(%s,*,%d)\n",
827                         who_am_i(), thisname, filter_level);
828         }
829
830         if ((basename = strrchr(thisname, '/')) != NULL) {
831                 dirname_len = ++basename - thisname; /* counts future '\0' */
832                 if (lastdir_len == dirname_len - 1
833                     && strncmp(thisname, lastdir, lastdir_len) == 0) {
834                         dirname = lastdir;
835                         dirname_len = 0; /* indicates no copy is needed */
836                 } else
837                         dirname = thisname;
838         } else {
839                 basename = thisname;
840                 dirname = NULL;
841                 dirname_len = 0;
842         }
843         basename_len = strlen(basename) + 1; /* count the '\0' */
844
845 #ifdef SUPPORT_LINKS
846         linkname_len = S_ISLNK(st.st_mode) ? strlen(linkname) + 1 : 0;
847 #else
848         linkname_len = 0;
849 #endif
850
851         sum_len = always_checksum && am_sender && S_ISREG(st.st_mode)
852                 ? MD4_SUM_LENGTH : 0;
853
854         alloc_len = file_struct_len + dirname_len + basename_len
855             + linkname_len + sum_len;
856         if (flist)
857                 bp = pool_alloc(flist->file_pool, alloc_len, "make_file");
858         else {
859                 if (!(bp = new_array(char, alloc_len)))
860                         out_of_memory("make_file");
861         }
862
863         file = (struct file_struct *)bp;
864         memset(bp, 0, file_struct_len);
865         bp += file_struct_len;
866
867         file->flags = flags;
868         file->modtime = st.st_mtime;
869         file->length = st.st_size;
870         if (chmod_modes && am_sender && (S_ISREG(st.st_mode) || S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)))
871                 file->mode = tweak_mode(st.st_mode, chmod_modes);
872         else
873                 file->mode = st.st_mode;
874         file->uid = st.st_uid;
875         file->gid = st.st_gid;
876
877 #ifdef SUPPORT_HARD_LINKS
878         if (flist && flist->hlink_pool) {
879                 if (protocol_version < 28) {
880                         if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
881                                 file->link_u.idev = pool_talloc(
882                                     flist->hlink_pool, struct idev, 1,
883                                     "inode_table");
884                 } else {
885                         if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) && st.st_nlink > 1)
886                                 file->link_u.idev = pool_talloc(
887                                     flist->hlink_pool, struct idev, 1,
888                                     "inode_table");
889                 }
890         }
891         if (file->link_u.idev) {
892                 file->F_DEV = st.st_dev;
893                 file->F_INODE = st.st_ino;
894         }
895 #endif
896
897         if (dirname_len) {
898                 file->dirname = lastdir = bp;
899                 lastdir_len = dirname_len - 1;
900                 memcpy(bp, dirname, dirname_len - 1);
901                 bp += dirname_len;
902                 bp[-1] = '\0';
903         } else if (dirname)
904                 file->dirname = dirname;
905
906         file->basename = bp;
907         memcpy(bp, basename, basename_len);
908         bp += basename_len;
909
910 #ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_RDEV
911         if (preserve_devices && IS_DEVICE(st.st_mode))
912                 file->u.rdev = st.st_rdev;
913 #endif
914
915 #ifdef SUPPORT_LINKS
916         if (linkname_len) {
917                 file->u.link = bp;
918                 memcpy(bp, linkname, linkname_len);
919                 bp += linkname_len;
920         }
921 #endif
922
923         if (sum_len) {
924                 file->u.sum = bp;
925                 file_checksum(thisname, bp, st.st_size);
926                 /*bp += sum_len;*/
927         }
928
929         file->dir.root = flist_dir;
930
931         /* This code is only used by the receiver when it is building
932          * a list of files for a delete pass. */
933         if (keep_dirlinks && linkname_len && flist) {
934                 STRUCT_STAT st2;
935                 int save_mode = file->mode;
936                 file->mode = S_IFDIR; /* find a directory w/our name */
937                 if (flist_find(the_file_list, file) >= 0
938                     && do_stat(thisname, &st2) == 0 && S_ISDIR(st2.st_mode)) {
939                         file->modtime = st2.st_mtime;
940                         file->length = st2.st_size;
941                         file->mode = st2.st_mode;
942                         file->uid = st2.st_uid;
943                         file->gid = st2.st_gid;
944                         file->u.link = NULL;
945                 } else
946                         file->mode = save_mode;
947         }
948
949         if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode) || S_ISLNK(st.st_mode))
950                 stats.total_size += st.st_size;
951
952         return file;
953 }
954
955 static struct file_struct *send_file_name(int f, struct file_list *flist,
956                                           char *fname, STRUCT_STAT *stp,
957                                           unsigned short flags)
958 {
959         struct file_struct *file;
960
961         file = make_file(fname, flist, stp, flags,
962                          f == -2 ? SERVER_FILTERS : ALL_FILTERS);
963         if (!file)
964                 return NULL;
965
966         maybe_emit_filelist_progress(flist->count + flist_count_offset);
967
968         flist_expand(flist);
969
970         if (file->basename[0]) {
971                 flist->files[flist->count++] = file;
972                 send_file_entry(file, f);
973         }
974         return file;
975 }
976
977 static void send_if_directory(int f, struct file_list *flist,
978                               struct file_struct *file,
979                               char *fbuf, unsigned int ol)
980 {
981         char is_dot_dir = fbuf[ol-1] == '.' && (ol == 1 || fbuf[ol-2] == '/');
982
983         if (S_ISDIR(file->mode)
984             && !(file->flags & FLAG_MOUNT_POINT) && f_name(file, fbuf)) {
985                 void *save_filters;
986                 unsigned int len = strlen(fbuf);
987                 if (len > 1 && fbuf[len-1] == '/')
988                         fbuf[--len] = '\0';
989                 if (len >= MAXPATHLEN - 1) {
990                         io_error |= IOERR_GENERAL;
991                         rprintf(FERROR, "skipping long-named directory: %s\n",
992                                 full_fname(fbuf));
993                         return;
994                 }
995                 save_filters = push_local_filters(fbuf, len);
996                 send_directory(f, flist, fbuf, len);
997                 pop_local_filters(save_filters);
998                 fbuf[ol] = '\0';
999                 if (is_dot_dir)
1000                         fbuf[ol-1] = '.';
1001         }
1002 }
1003
1004 /* This function is normally called by the sender, but the receiving side also
1005  * calls it from get_dirlist() with f set to -1 so that we just construct the
1006  * file list in memory without sending it over the wire.  Also, get_dirlist()
1007  * might call this with f set to -2, which also indicates that local filter
1008  * rules should be ignored. */
1009 static void send_directory(int f, struct file_list *flist,
1010                            char *fbuf, int len)
1011 {
1012         struct dirent *di;
1013         unsigned remainder;
1014         char *p;
1015         DIR *d;
1016         int start = flist->count;
1017
1018         if (!(d = opendir(fbuf))) {
1019                 io_error |= IOERR_GENERAL;
1020                 rsyserr(FERROR, errno, "opendir %s failed", full_fname(fbuf));
1021                 return;
1022         }
1023
1024         p = fbuf + len;
1025         if (len != 1 || *fbuf != '/')
1026                 *p++ = '/';
1027         *p = '\0';
1028         remainder = MAXPATHLEN - (p - fbuf);
1029
1030         for (errno = 0, di = readdir(d); di; errno = 0, di = readdir(d)) {
1031                 char *dname = d_name(di);
1032                 if (dname[0] == '.' && (dname[1] == '\0'
1033                     || (dname[1] == '.' && dname[2] == '\0')))
1034                         continue;
1035                 if (strlcpy(p, dname, remainder) >= remainder) {
1036                         io_error |= IOERR_GENERAL;
1037                         rprintf(FINFO,
1038                                 "cannot send long-named file %s\n",
1039                                 full_fname(fbuf));
1040                         continue;
1041                 }
1042
1043                 send_file_name(f, flist, fbuf, NULL, 0);
1044         }
1045
1046         fbuf[len] = '\0';
1047
1048         if (errno) {
1049                 io_error |= IOERR_GENERAL;
1050                 rsyserr(FERROR, errno, "readdir(%s)", full_fname(fbuf));
1051         }
1052
1053         closedir(d);
1054
1055         if (recurse) {
1056                 int i, end = flist->count - 1;
1057                 for (i = start; i <= end; i++)
1058                         send_if_directory(f, flist, flist->files[i], fbuf, len);
1059         }
1060 }
1061
1062 struct file_list *send_file_list(int f, int argc, char *argv[])
1063 {
1064         int len;
1065         STRUCT_STAT st;
1066         char *p, *dir, olddir[sizeof curr_dir];
1067         char lastpath[MAXPATHLEN] = "";
1068         struct file_list *flist;
1069         struct timeval start_tv, end_tv;
1070         int64 start_write;
1071         int use_ff_fd = 0;
1072
1073         if (show_filelist_p())
1074                 start_filelist_progress("building file list");
1075
1076         start_write = stats.total_written;
1077         gettimeofday(&start_tv, NULL);
1078
1079         flist = flist_new(WITH_HLINK, "send_file_list");
1080
1081         io_start_buffering_out();
1082         if (filesfrom_fd >= 0) {
1083                 if (argv[0] && !push_dir(argv[0])) {
1084                         rsyserr(FERROR, errno, "push_dir %s failed",
1085                                 full_fname(argv[0]));
1086                         exit_cleanup(RERR_FILESELECT);
1087                 }
1088                 use_ff_fd = 1;
1089         }
1090
1091         while (1) {
1092                 char fbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
1093                 char *fn;
1094                 int is_dot_dir;
1095
1096                 if (use_ff_fd) {
1097                         if (read_filesfrom_line(filesfrom_fd, fbuf) == 0)
1098                                 break;
1099                         sanitize_path(fbuf, fbuf, "", 0);
1100                 } else {
1101                         if (argc-- == 0)
1102                                 break;
1103                         strlcpy(fbuf, *argv++, MAXPATHLEN);
1104                         if (sanitize_paths)
1105                                 sanitize_path(fbuf, fbuf, "", 0);
1106                 }
1107
1108                 len = strlen(fbuf);
1109                 if (relative_paths) {
1110                         /* We clean up fbuf below. */
1111                         is_dot_dir = 0;
1112                 } else if (!len || fbuf[len - 1] == '/') {
1113                         if (len == 2 && fbuf[0] == '.') {
1114                                 /* Turn "./" into just "." rather than "./." */
1115                                 fbuf[1] = '\0';
1116                         } else {
1117                                 if (len + 1 >= MAXPATHLEN)
1118                                         overflow_exit("send_file_list");
1119                                 fbuf[len++] = '.';
1120                                 fbuf[len] = '\0';
1121                         }
1122                         is_dot_dir = 1;
1123                 } else if (len > 1 && fbuf[len-1] == '.' && fbuf[len-2] == '.'
1124                     && (len == 2 || fbuf[len-3] == '/')) {
1125                         if (len + 2 >= MAXPATHLEN)
1126                                 overflow_exit("send_file_list");
1127                         fbuf[len++] = '/';
1128                         fbuf[len++] = '.';
1129                         fbuf[len] = '\0';
1130                         is_dot_dir = 1;
1131                 } else {
1132                         is_dot_dir = fbuf[len-1] == '.'
1133                                    && (len == 1 || fbuf[len-2] == '/');
1134                 }
1135
1136                 if (link_stat(fbuf, &st, keep_dirlinks) != 0) {
1137                         io_error |= IOERR_GENERAL;
1138                         rsyserr(FERROR, errno, "link_stat %s failed",
1139                                 full_fname(fbuf));
1140                         continue;
1141                 }
1142
1143                 if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) && !xfer_dirs) {
1144                         rprintf(FINFO, "skipping directory %s\n", fbuf);
1145                         continue;
1146                 }
1147
1148                 dir = NULL;
1149                 olddir[0] = '\0';
1150
1151                 if (!relative_paths) {
1152                         p = strrchr(fbuf, '/');
1153                         if (p) {
1154                                 *p = '\0';
1155                                 if (p == fbuf)
1156                                         dir = "/";
1157                                 else
1158                                         dir = fbuf;
1159                                 len -= p - fbuf + 1;
1160                                 fn = p + 1;
1161                         } else
1162                                 fn = fbuf;
1163                 } else {
1164                         if ((p = strstr(fbuf, "/./")) != NULL) {
1165                                 *p = '\0';
1166                                 if (p == fbuf)
1167                                         dir = "/";
1168                                 else
1169                                         dir = fbuf;
1170                                 len -= p - fbuf + 3;
1171                                 fn = p + 3;
1172                         } else
1173                                 fn = fbuf;
1174                         /* Get rid of trailing "/" and "/.". */
1175                         while (len) {
1176                                 if (fn[len - 1] == '/') {
1177                                         is_dot_dir = 1;
1178                                         if (!--len && !dir) {
1179                                                 len++;
1180                                                 break;
1181                                         }
1182                                 }
1183                                 else if (len >= 2 && fn[len - 1] == '.'
1184                                                   && fn[len - 2] == '/') {
1185                                         is_dot_dir = 1;
1186                                         if (!(len -= 2) && !dir) {
1187                                                 len++;
1188                                                 break;
1189                                         }
1190                                 } else
1191                                         break;
1192                         }
1193                         fn[len] = '\0';
1194                         /* Reject a ".." dir in the active part of the path. */
1195                         for (p = fn; (p = strstr(p, "..")) != NULL; p += 2) {
1196                                 if ((p[2] == '/' || p[2] == '\0')
1197                                  && (p == fn || p[-1] == '/')) {
1198                                         rprintf(FERROR,
1199                                             "found \"..\" dir in relative path: %s\n",
1200                                             fbuf);
1201                                         exit_cleanup(RERR_SYNTAX);
1202                                 }
1203                         }
1204                 }
1205
1206                 if (!*fn) {
1207                         len = 1;
1208                         fn = ".";
1209                 }
1210
1211                 if (dir && *dir) {
1212                         static char *lastdir;
1213                         static int lastdir_len;
1214
1215                         strlcpy(olddir, curr_dir, sizeof olddir);
1216
1217                         if (!push_dir(dir)) {
1218                                 io_error |= IOERR_GENERAL;
1219                                 rsyserr(FERROR, errno, "push_dir %s failed",
1220                                         full_fname(dir));
1221                                 continue;
1222                         }
1223
1224                         if (lastdir && strcmp(lastdir, dir) == 0) {
1225                                 flist_dir = lastdir;
1226                                 flist_dir_len = lastdir_len;
1227                         } else {
1228                                 flist_dir = lastdir = strdup(dir);
1229                                 flist_dir_len = lastdir_len = strlen(dir);
1230                         }
1231                 }
1232
1233                 if (fn != fbuf)
1234                         memmove(fbuf, fn, len + 1);
1235
1236                 if (implied_dirs && (p=strrchr(fbuf,'/')) && p != fbuf) {
1237                         /* Send the implied directories at the start of the
1238                          * source spec, so we get their permissions right. */
1239                         char *lp = lastpath, *slash = fbuf;
1240                         *p = '\0';
1241                         /* Skip any initial directories in our path that we
1242                          * have in common with lastpath. */
1243                         for (fn = fbuf; *fn && *lp == *fn; lp++, fn++) {
1244                                 if (*fn == '/')
1245                                         slash = fn;
1246                         }
1247                         *p = '/';
1248                         if (fn != p || (*lp && *lp != '/')) {
1249                                 int save_copy_links = copy_links;
1250                                 int save_xfer_dirs = xfer_dirs;
1251                                 copy_links = copy_unsafe_links;
1252                                 xfer_dirs = 1;
1253                                 while ((slash = strchr(slash+1, '/')) != 0) {
1254                                         *slash = '\0';
1255                                         send_file_name(f, flist, fbuf, NULL, 0);
1256                                         *slash = '/';
1257                                 }
1258                                 copy_links = save_copy_links;
1259                                 xfer_dirs = save_xfer_dirs;
1260                                 *p = '\0';
1261                                 strlcpy(lastpath, fbuf, sizeof lastpath);
1262                                 *p = '/';
1263                         }
1264                 }
1265
1266                 if (one_file_system)
1267                         filesystem_dev = st.st_dev;
1268
1269                 if (recurse || (xfer_dirs && is_dot_dir)) {
1270                         struct file_struct *file;
1271                         file = send_file_name(f, flist, fbuf, &st, FLAG_TOP_DIR);
1272                         if (file)
1273                                 send_if_directory(f, flist, file, fbuf, len);
1274                 } else
1275                         send_file_name(f, flist, fbuf, &st, 0);
1276
1277                 if (olddir[0]) {
1278                         flist_dir = NULL;
1279                         flist_dir_len = 0;
1280                         if (!pop_dir(olddir)) {
1281                                 rsyserr(FERROR, errno, "pop_dir %s failed",
1282                                         full_fname(olddir));
1283                                 exit_cleanup(RERR_FILESELECT);
1284                         }
1285                 }
1286         }
1287
1288         gettimeofday(&end_tv, NULL);
1289         stats.flist_buildtime = (int64)(end_tv.tv_sec - start_tv.tv_sec) * 1000
1290                               + (end_tv.tv_usec - start_tv.tv_usec) / 1000;
1291         if (stats.flist_buildtime == 0)
1292                 stats.flist_buildtime = 1;
1293         start_tv = end_tv;
1294
1295         send_file_entry(NULL, f);
1296
1297         if (show_filelist_p())
1298                 finish_filelist_progress(flist);
1299
1300         gettimeofday(&end_tv, NULL);
1301         stats.flist_xfertime = (int64)(end_tv.tv_sec - start_tv.tv_sec) * 1000
1302                              + (end_tv.tv_usec - start_tv.tv_usec) / 1000;
1303
1304         if (flist->hlink_pool) {
1305                 pool_destroy(flist->hlink_pool);
1306                 flist->hlink_pool = NULL;
1307         }
1308
1309         /* Sort the list without removing any duplicates.  This allows the
1310          * receiving side to ask for any name they like, which gives us the
1311          * flexibility to change the way we unduplicate names in the future
1312          * without causing a compatibility problem with older versions. */
1313         clean_flist(flist, 0, 0);
1314
1315         /* Now send the uid/gid list. This was introduced in
1316          * protocol version 15 */
1317         send_uid_list(f);
1318
1319         /* send the io_error flag */
1320         write_int(f, lp_ignore_errors(module_id) ? 0 : io_error);
1321
1322         io_end_buffering();
1323         stats.flist_size = stats.total_written - start_write;
1324         stats.num_files = flist->count;
1325
1326         if (verbose > 3)
1327                 output_flist(flist);
1328
1329         if (verbose > 2)
1330                 rprintf(FINFO, "send_file_list done\n");
1331
1332         return flist;
1333 }
1334
1335 struct file_list *recv_file_list(int f)
1336 {
1337         struct file_list *flist;
1338         unsigned short flags;
1339         int64 start_read;
1340
1341         if (show_filelist_p())
1342                 start_filelist_progress("receiving file list");
1343
1344         start_read = stats.total_read;
1345
1346         flist = flist_new(WITH_HLINK, "recv_file_list");
1347
1348         flist->count = 0;
1349         flist->malloced = 1000;
1350         flist->files = new_array(struct file_struct *, flist->malloced);
1351         if (!flist->files)
1352                 goto oom;
1353
1354         while ((flags = read_byte(f)) != 0) {
1355                 struct file_struct *file;
1356
1357                 flist_expand(flist);
1358
1359                 if (protocol_version >= 28 && (flags & XMIT_EXTENDED_FLAGS))
1360                         flags |= read_byte(f) << 8;
1361                 file = receive_file_entry(flist, flags, f);
1362
1363                 if (S_ISREG(file->mode))
1364                         stats.total_size += file->length;
1365
1366                 flist->files[flist->count++] = file;
1367
1368                 maybe_emit_filelist_progress(flist->count);
1369
1370                 if (verbose > 2) {
1371                         rprintf(FINFO, "recv_file_name(%s)\n",
1372                                 f_name(file, NULL));
1373                 }
1374         }
1375         receive_file_entry(NULL, 0, 0); /* Signal that we're done. */
1376
1377         if (verbose > 2)
1378                 rprintf(FINFO, "received %d names\n", flist->count);
1379
1380         if (show_filelist_p())
1381                 finish_filelist_progress(flist);
1382
1383         clean_flist(flist, relative_paths, 1);
1384
1385         if (f >= 0) {
1386                 /* Now send the uid/gid list. This was introduced in
1387                  * protocol version 15 */
1388                 recv_uid_list(f, flist);
1389
1390                 /* Recv the io_error flag */
1391                 if (lp_ignore_errors(module_id) || ignore_errors)
1392                         read_int(f);
1393                 else
1394                         io_error |= read_int(f);
1395         }
1396
1397         if (verbose > 3)
1398                 output_flist(flist);
1399
1400         if (list_only) {
1401                 int i;
1402                 for (i = 0; i < flist->count; i++)
1403                         list_file_entry(flist->files[i]);
1404         }
1405
1406         if (verbose > 2)
1407                 rprintf(FINFO, "recv_file_list done\n");
1408
1409         stats.flist_size = stats.total_read - start_read;
1410         stats.num_files = flist->count;
1411
1412         return flist;
1413
1414   oom:
1415         out_of_memory("recv_file_list");
1416         return NULL;            /* not reached */
1417 }
1418
1419 static int file_compare(struct file_struct **file1, struct file_struct **file2)
1420 {
1421         return f_name_cmp(*file1, *file2);
1422 }
1423
1424 /* Search for an identically-named item in the file list.  Note that the
1425  * items must agree in their directory-ness, or no match is returned. */
1426 int flist_find(struct file_list *flist, struct file_struct *f)
1427 {
1428         int low = flist->low, high = flist->high;
1429         int ret, mid, mid_up;
1430
1431         while (low <= high) {
1432                 mid = (low + high) / 2;
1433                 for (mid_up = mid; !flist->files[mid_up]->basename; mid_up++) {}
1434                 if (mid_up <= high)
1435                         ret = f_name_cmp(flist->files[mid_up], f);
1436                 else
1437                         ret = 1;
1438                 if (ret == 0) {
1439                         if (protocol_version < 29
1440                             && S_ISDIR(flist->files[mid_up]->mode)
1441                             != S_ISDIR(f->mode))
1442                                 return -1;
1443                         return mid_up;
1444                 }
1445                 if (ret > 0)
1446                         high = mid - 1;
1447                 else
1448                         low = mid_up + 1;
1449         }
1450         return -1;
1451 }
1452
1453 /*
1454  * Free up any resources a file_struct has allocated
1455  * and clear the file.
1456  */
1457 void clear_file(int i, struct file_list *flist)
1458 {
1459         if (flist->hlink_pool && flist->files[i]->link_u.idev)
1460                 pool_free(flist->hlink_pool, 0, flist->files[i]->link_u.idev);
1461         memset(flist->files[i], 0, file_struct_len);
1462 }
1463
1464 /*
1465  * allocate a new file list
1466  */
1467 struct file_list *flist_new(int with_hlink, char *msg)
1468 {
1469         struct file_list *flist;
1470
1471         flist = new(struct file_list);
1472         if (!flist)
1473                 out_of_memory(msg);
1474
1475         memset(flist, 0, sizeof (struct file_list));
1476
1477         if (!(flist->file_pool = pool_create(FILE_EXTENT, 0,
1478             out_of_memory, POOL_INTERN)))
1479                 out_of_memory(msg);
1480
1481 #ifdef SUPPORT_HARD_LINKS
1482         if (with_hlink && preserve_hard_links) {
1483                 if (!(flist->hlink_pool = pool_create(HLINK_EXTENT,
1484                     sizeof (struct idev), out_of_memory, POOL_INTERN)))
1485                         out_of_memory(msg);
1486         }
1487 #endif
1488
1489         return flist;
1490 }
1491
1492 /*
1493  * free up all elements in a flist
1494  */
1495 void flist_free(struct file_list *flist)
1496 {
1497         pool_destroy(flist->file_pool);
1498         pool_destroy(flist->hlink_pool);
1499         free(flist->files);
1500         free(flist);
1501 }
1502
1503 /*
1504  * This routine ensures we don't have any duplicate names in our file list.
1505  * duplicate names can cause corruption because of the pipelining
1506  */
1507 static void clean_flist(struct file_list *flist, int strip_root, int no_dups)
1508 {
1509         int i, prev_i = 0;
1510
1511         if (!flist)
1512                 return;
1513         if (flist->count == 0) {
1514                 flist->high = -1;
1515                 return;
1516         }
1517
1518         qsort(flist->files, flist->count,
1519             sizeof flist->files[0], (int (*)())file_compare);
1520
1521         for (i = no_dups? 0 : flist->count; i < flist->count; i++) {
1522                 if (flist->files[i]->basename) {
1523                         prev_i = i;
1524                         break;
1525                 }
1526         }
1527         flist->low = prev_i;
1528         while (++i < flist->count) {
1529                 int j;
1530                 struct file_struct *file = flist->files[i];
1531
1532                 if (!file->basename)
1533                         continue;
1534                 if (f_name_cmp(file, flist->files[prev_i]) == 0)
1535                         j = prev_i;
1536                 else if (protocol_version >= 29 && S_ISDIR(file->mode)) {
1537                         int save_mode = file->mode;
1538                         /* Make sure that this directory doesn't duplicate a
1539                          * non-directory earlier in the list. */
1540                         flist->high = prev_i;
1541                         file->mode = S_IFREG;
1542                         j = flist_find(flist, file);
1543                         file->mode = save_mode;
1544                 } else
1545                         j = -1;
1546                 if (j >= 0) {
1547                         struct file_struct *fp = flist->files[j];
1548                         int keep, drop;
1549                         /* If one is a dir and the other is not, we want to
1550                          * keep the dir because it might have contents in the
1551                          * list. */
1552                         if (S_ISDIR(file->mode) != S_ISDIR(fp->mode)) {
1553                                 if (S_ISDIR(file->mode))
1554                                         keep = i, drop = j;
1555                                 else
1556                                         keep = j, drop = i;
1557                         } else
1558                                 keep = j, drop = i;
1559                         if (verbose > 1 && !am_server) {
1560                                 rprintf(FINFO,
1561                                         "removing duplicate name %s from file list (%d)\n",
1562                                         f_name(file, NULL), drop);
1563                         }
1564                         /* Make sure that if we unduplicate '.', that we don't
1565                          * lose track of a user-specified top directory. */
1566                         flist->files[keep]->flags |= flist->files[drop]->flags
1567                                                    & (FLAG_TOP_DIR|FLAG_DEL_HERE);
1568
1569                         clear_file(drop, flist);
1570
1571                         if (keep == i) {
1572                                 if (flist->low == drop) {
1573                                         for (j = drop + 1;
1574                                              j < i && !flist->files[j]->basename;
1575                                              j++) {}
1576                                         flist->low = j;
1577                                 }
1578                                 prev_i = i;
1579                         }
1580                 } else
1581                         prev_i = i;
1582         }
1583         flist->high = no_dups ? prev_i : flist->count - 1;
1584
1585         if (strip_root) {
1586                 /* We need to strip off the leading slashes for relative
1587                  * paths, but this must be done _after_ the sorting phase. */
1588                 for (i = flist->low; i <= flist->high; i++) {
1589                         struct file_struct *file = flist->files[i];
1590
1591                         if (!file->dirname)
1592                                 continue;
1593                         if (*file->dirname == '/') {
1594                                 char *s = file->dirname + 1;
1595                                 while (*s == '/') s++;
1596                                 memmove(file->dirname, s, strlen(s) + 1);
1597                         }
1598
1599                         if (!*file->dirname)
1600                                 file->dirname = NULL;
1601                 }
1602         }
1603 }
1604
1605 static void output_flist(struct file_list *flist)
1606 {
1607         char uidbuf[16], gidbuf[16], depthbuf[16];
1608         struct file_struct *file;
1609         const char *who = who_am_i();
1610         int i;
1611
1612         for (i = 0; i < flist->count; i++) {
1613                 file = flist->files[i];
1614                 if ((am_root || am_sender) && preserve_uid)
1615                         sprintf(uidbuf, " uid=%ld", (long)file->uid);
1616                 else
1617                         *uidbuf = '\0';
1618                 if (preserve_gid && file->gid != GID_NONE)
1619                         sprintf(gidbuf, " gid=%ld", (long)file->gid);
1620                 else
1621                         *gidbuf = '\0';
1622                 if (!am_sender)
1623                         sprintf(depthbuf, "%d", file->dir.depth);
1624                 rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] i=%d %s %s%s%s%s mode=0%o len=%.0f%s%s flags=%x\n",
1625                         who, i, am_sender ? NS(file->dir.root) : depthbuf,
1626                         file->dirname ? file->dirname : "",
1627                         file->dirname ? "/" : "", NS(file->basename),
1628                         S_ISDIR(file->mode) ? "/" : "", (int)file->mode,
1629                         (double)file->length, uidbuf, gidbuf, file->flags);
1630         }
1631 }
1632
1633 enum fnc_state { s_DIR, s_SLASH, s_BASE, s_TRAILING };
1634 enum fnc_type { t_PATH, t_ITEM };
1635
1636 /* Compare the names of two file_struct entities, similar to how strcmp()
1637  * would do if it were operating on the joined strings.
1638  *
1639  * Some differences beginning with protocol_version 29: (1) directory names
1640  * are compared with an assumed trailing slash so that they compare in a
1641  * way that would cause them to sort immediately prior to any content they
1642  * may have; (2) a directory of any name compares after a non-directory of
1643  * any name at the same depth; (3) a directory with name "." compares prior
1644  * to anything else.  These changes mean that a directory and a non-dir
1645  * with the same name will not compare as equal (protocol_version >= 29).
1646  *
1647  * The dirname component can be an empty string, but the basename component
1648  * cannot (and never is in the current codebase).  The basename component
1649  * may be NULL (for a removed item), in which case it is considered to be
1650  * after any existing item. */
1651 int f_name_cmp(struct file_struct *f1, struct file_struct *f2)
1652 {
1653         int dif;
1654         const uchar *c1, *c2;
1655         enum fnc_state state1, state2;
1656         enum fnc_type type1, type2;
1657         enum fnc_type t_path = protocol_version >= 29 ? t_PATH : t_ITEM;
1658
1659         if (!f1 || !f1->basename) {
1660                 if (!f2 || !f2->basename)
1661                         return 0;
1662                 return -1;
1663         }
1664         if (!f2 || !f2->basename)
1665                 return 1;
1666
1667         c1 = (uchar*)f1->dirname;
1668         c2 = (uchar*)f2->dirname;
1669         if (c1 == c2)
1670                 c1 = c2 = NULL;
1671         if (!c1) {
1672                 type1 = S_ISDIR(f1->mode) ? t_path : t_ITEM;
1673                 c1 = (uchar*)f1->basename;
1674                 if (type1 == t_PATH && *c1 == '.' && !c1[1]) {
1675                         type1 = t_ITEM;
1676                         state1 = s_TRAILING;
1677                         c1 = (uchar*)"";
1678                 } else
1679                         state1 = s_BASE;
1680         } else if (!*c1) {
1681                 type1 = t_path;
1682                 state1 = s_SLASH;
1683                 c1 = (uchar*)"/";
1684         } else {
1685                 type1 = t_path;
1686                 state1 = s_DIR;
1687         }
1688         if (!c2) {
1689                 type2 = S_ISDIR(f2->mode) ? t_path : t_ITEM;
1690                 c2 = (uchar*)f2->basename;
1691                 if (type2 == t_PATH && *c2 == '.' && !c2[1]) {
1692                         type2 = t_ITEM;
1693                         state2 = s_TRAILING;
1694                         c2 = (uchar*)"";
1695                 } else
1696                         state2 = s_BASE;
1697         } else if (!*c2) {
1698                 type2 = t_path;
1699                 state2 = s_SLASH;
1700                 c2 = (uchar*)"/";
1701         } else {
1702                 type2 = t_path;
1703                 state2 = s_DIR;
1704         }
1705
1706         if (type1 != type2)
1707                 return type1 == t_PATH ? 1 : -1;
1708
1709         while (1) {
1710                 if ((dif = (int)*c1++ - (int)*c2++) != 0)
1711                         break;
1712                 if (!*c1) {
1713                         switch (state1) {
1714                         case s_DIR:
1715                                 state1 = s_SLASH;
1716                                 c1 = (uchar*)"/";
1717                                 break;
1718                         case s_SLASH:
1719                                 type1 = S_ISDIR(f1->mode) ? t_path : t_ITEM;
1720                                 c1 = (uchar*)f1->basename;
1721                                 if (type1 == t_PATH && *c1 == '.' && !c1[1]) {
1722                                         type1 = t_ITEM;
1723                                         state1 = s_TRAILING;
1724                                         c1 = (uchar*)"";
1725                                 } else
1726                                         state1 = s_BASE;
1727                                 break;
1728                         case s_BASE:
1729                                 state1 = s_TRAILING;
1730                                 if (type1 == t_PATH) {
1731                                         c1 = (uchar*)"/";
1732                                         break;
1733                                 }
1734                                 /* FALL THROUGH */
1735                         case s_TRAILING:
1736                                 type1 = t_ITEM;
1737                                 break;
1738                         }
1739                         if (*c2 && type1 != type2)
1740                                 return type1 == t_PATH ? 1 : -1;
1741                 }
1742                 if (!*c2) {
1743                         switch (state2) {
1744                         case s_DIR:
1745                                 state2 = s_SLASH;
1746                                 c2 = (uchar*)"/";
1747                                 break;
1748                         case s_SLASH:
1749                                 type2 = S_ISDIR(f2->mode) ? t_path : t_ITEM;
1750                                 c2 = (uchar*)f2->basename;
1751                                 if (type2 == t_PATH && *c2 == '.' && !c2[1]) {
1752                                         type2 = t_ITEM;
1753                                         state2 = s_TRAILING;
1754                                         c2 = (uchar*)"";
1755                                 } else
1756                                         state2 = s_BASE;
1757                                 break;
1758                         case s_BASE:
1759                                 state2 = s_TRAILING;
1760                                 if (type2 == t_PATH) {
1761                                         c2 = (uchar*)"/";
1762                                         break;
1763                                 }
1764                                 /* FALL THROUGH */
1765                         case s_TRAILING:
1766                                 if (!*c1)
1767                                         return 0;
1768                                 type2 = t_ITEM;
1769                                 break;
1770                         }
1771                         if (type1 != type2)
1772                                 return type1 == t_PATH ? 1 : -1;
1773                 }
1774         }
1775
1776         return dif;
1777 }
1778
1779 /* Return a copy of the full filename of a flist entry, using the indicated
1780  * buffer or one of 5 static buffers if fbuf is NULL.  No size-checking is
1781  * done because we checked the size when creating the file_struct entry.
1782  */
1783 char *f_name(struct file_struct *f, char *fbuf)
1784 {
1785         if (!f || !f->basename)
1786                 return NULL;
1787
1788         if (!fbuf) {
1789                 static char names[5][MAXPATHLEN];
1790                 static unsigned int n;
1791
1792                 n = (n + 1) % (sizeof names / sizeof names[0]);
1793
1794                 fbuf = names[n];
1795         }
1796
1797         if (f->dirname) {
1798                 int len = strlen(f->dirname);
1799                 memcpy(fbuf, f->dirname, len);
1800                 fbuf[len] = '/';
1801                 strcpy(fbuf + len + 1, f->basename);
1802         } else
1803                 strcpy(fbuf, f->basename);
1804
1805         return fbuf;
1806 }
1807
1808 /* Do a non-recursive scan of the named directory, possibly ignoring all
1809  * exclude rules except for the daemon's.  If "dlen" is >=0, it is the length
1810  * of the dirname string, and also indicates that "dirname" is a MAXPATHLEN
1811  * buffer (the functions we call will append names onto the end, but the old
1812  * dir value will be restored on exit). */
1813 struct file_list *get_dirlist(char *dirname, int dlen,
1814                               int ignore_filter_rules)
1815 {
1816         struct file_list *dirlist;
1817         char dirbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
1818         int save_recurse = recurse;
1819
1820         if (dlen < 0) {
1821                 dlen = strlcpy(dirbuf, dirname, MAXPATHLEN);
1822                 if (dlen >= MAXPATHLEN)
1823                         return NULL;
1824                 dirname = dirbuf;
1825         }
1826
1827         dirlist = flist_new(WITHOUT_HLINK, "get_dirlist");
1828
1829         recurse = 0;
1830         send_directory(ignore_filter_rules ? -2 : -1, dirlist, dirname, dlen);
1831         recurse = save_recurse;
1832         if (do_progress)
1833                 flist_count_offset += dirlist->count;
1834
1835         clean_flist(dirlist, 0, 0);
1836
1837         if (verbose > 3)
1838                 output_flist(dirlist);
1839
1840         return dirlist;
1841 }