Make daemon-exclude errors more error-like.
[rsync/rsync.git] / options.c
1 /*
2  * Command-line (and received via daemon-socket) option parsing.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1998-2001 Andrew Tridgell <tridge@samba.org>
5  * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Martin Pool <mbp@samba.org>
6  * Copyright (C) 2002-2011 Wayne Davison
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11  * (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
19  * with this program; if not, visit the http://fsf.org website.
20  */
21
22 #include "rsync.h"
23 #include "itypes.h"
24 #include <popt.h>
25 #include "zlib/zlib.h"
26
27 extern int module_id;
28 extern int local_server;
29 extern int sanitize_paths;
30 extern int daemon_over_rsh;
31 extern unsigned int module_dirlen;
32 extern filter_rule_list filter_list;
33 extern filter_rule_list daemon_filter_list;
34
35 int make_backups = 0;
36
37 /**
38  * If 1, send the whole file as literal data rather than trying to
39  * create an incremental diff.
40  *
41  * If -1, then look at whether we're local or remote and go by that.
42  *
43  * @sa disable_deltas_p()
44  **/
45 int whole_file = -1;
46
47 int append_mode = 0;
48 int keep_dirlinks = 0;
49 int copy_dirlinks = 0;
50 int copy_links = 0;
51 int preserve_links = 0;
52 int preserve_hard_links = 0;
53 int preserve_acls = 0;
54 int preserve_xattrs = 0;
55 int preserve_perms = 0;
56 int preserve_executability = 0;
57 int preserve_devices = 0;
58 int preserve_specials = 0;
59 int preserve_uid = 0;
60 int preserve_gid = 0;
61 int preserve_times = 0;
62 int update_only = 0;
63 int cvs_exclude = 0;
64 int dry_run = 0;
65 int do_xfers = 1;
66 int ignore_times = 0;
67 int delete_mode = 0;
68 int delete_during = 0;
69 int delete_before = 0;
70 int delete_after = 0;
71 int delete_excluded = 0;
72 int remove_source_files = 0;
73 int one_file_system = 0;
74 int protocol_version = PROTOCOL_VERSION;
75 int sparse_files = 0;
76 int preallocate_files = 0;
77 int do_compression = 0;
78 int def_compress_level = Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION;
79 int am_root = 0; /* 0 = normal, 1 = root, 2 = --super, -1 = --fake-super */
80 int am_server = 0;
81 int am_sender = 0;
82 int am_starting_up = 1;
83 int relative_paths = -1;
84 int implied_dirs = 1;
85 int missing_args = 0; /* 0 = FERROR_XFER, 1 = ignore, 2 = delete */
86 int numeric_ids = 0;
87 int msgs2stderr = 0;
88 int allow_8bit_chars = 0;
89 int force_delete = 0;
90 int io_timeout = 0;
91 int prune_empty_dirs = 0;
92 int use_qsort = 0;
93 char *files_from = NULL;
94 int filesfrom_fd = -1;
95 char *filesfrom_host = NULL;
96 int eol_nulls = 0;
97 int protect_args = -1;
98 int human_readable = 1;
99 int recurse = 0;
100 int allow_inc_recurse = 1;
101 int xfer_dirs = -1;
102 int am_daemon = 0;
103 int connect_timeout = 0;
104 int keep_partial = 0;
105 int safe_symlinks = 0;
106 int copy_unsafe_links = 0;
107 int munge_symlinks = 0;
108 int size_only = 0;
109 int daemon_bwlimit = 0;
110 int bwlimit = 0;
111 int fuzzy_basis = 0;
112 size_t bwlimit_writemax = 0;
113 int ignore_existing = 0;
114 int ignore_non_existing = 0;
115 int need_messages_from_generator = 0;
116 int max_delete = INT_MIN;
117 OFF_T max_size = 0;
118 OFF_T min_size = 0;
119 int ignore_errors = 0;
120 int modify_window = 0;
121 int blocking_io = -1;
122 int checksum_seed = 0;
123 int inplace = 0;
124 int delay_updates = 0;
125 long block_size = 0; /* "long" because popt can't set an int32. */
126 char number_separator;
127 char *skip_compress = NULL;
128 item_list dparam_list = EMPTY_ITEM_LIST;
129
130 /** Network address family. **/
131 int default_af_hint
132 #ifdef INET6
133         = 0;            /* Any protocol */
134 #else
135         = AF_INET;      /* Must use IPv4 */
136 # ifdef AF_INET6
137 #  undef AF_INET6
138 # endif
139 # define AF_INET6 AF_INET /* make -6 option a no-op */
140 #endif
141
142 /** Do not go into the background when run as --daemon.  Good
143  * for debugging and required for running as a service on W32,
144  * or under Unix process-monitors. **/
145 int no_detach
146 #if defined _WIN32 || defined __WIN32__
147         = 1;
148 #else
149         = 0;
150 #endif
151
152 int write_batch = 0;
153 int read_batch = 0;
154 int backup_dir_len = 0;
155 int backup_suffix_len;
156 unsigned int backup_dir_remainder;
157
158 char *backup_suffix = NULL;
159 char *tmpdir = NULL;
160 char *partial_dir = NULL;
161 char *basis_dir[MAX_BASIS_DIRS+1];
162 char *config_file = NULL;
163 char *shell_cmd = NULL;
164 char *logfile_name = NULL;
165 char *logfile_format = NULL;
166 char *stdout_format = NULL;
167 char *password_file = NULL;
168 char *rsync_path = RSYNC_PATH;
169 char *backup_dir = NULL;
170 char backup_dir_buf[MAXPATHLEN];
171 char *sockopts = NULL;
172 char *usermap = NULL;
173 char *groupmap = NULL;
174 int rsync_port = 0;
175 int compare_dest = 0;
176 int copy_dest = 0;
177 int link_dest = 0;
178 int basis_dir_cnt = 0;
179 char *dest_option = NULL;
180
181 static int remote_option_alloc = 0;
182 int remote_option_cnt = 0;
183 const char **remote_options = NULL;
184
185 int quiet = 0;
186 int output_motd = 1;
187 int log_before_transfer = 0;
188 int stdout_format_has_i = 0;
189 int stdout_format_has_o_or_i = 0;
190 int logfile_format_has_i = 0;
191 int logfile_format_has_o_or_i = 0;
192 int always_checksum = 0;
193 int list_only = 0;
194
195 #define MAX_BATCH_NAME_LEN 256  /* Must be less than MAXPATHLEN-13 */
196 char *batch_name = NULL;
197
198 int need_unsorted_flist = 0;
199 #ifdef ICONV_OPTION
200 char *iconv_opt = ICONV_OPTION;
201 #endif
202
203 struct chmod_mode_struct *chmod_modes = NULL;
204
205 static const char *debug_verbosity[] = {
206         /*0*/ NULL,
207         /*1*/ NULL,
208         /*2*/ "BIND,CMD,CONNECT,DEL,DELTASUM,DUP,FILTER,FLIST,ICONV",
209         /*3*/ "ACL,BACKUP,DELTASUM2,DEL2,EXIT,FILTER2,FLIST2,FUZZY,GENR,OWN,RECV,SEND,TIME",
210         /*4*/ "CMD2,DELTASUM3,DEL3,EXIT2,FLIST3,ICONV2,OWN2,PROTO,TIME2",
211         /*5*/ "CHDIR,DELTASUM4,FLIST4,FUZZY2,HASH,HLINK",
212 };
213
214 #define MAX_VERBOSITY ((int)(sizeof debug_verbosity / sizeof debug_verbosity[0]) - 1)
215
216 static const char *info_verbosity[1+MAX_VERBOSITY] = {
217         /*0*/ NULL,
218         /*1*/ "COPY,DEL,FLIST,MISC,NAME,STATS,SYMSAFE",
219         /*2*/ "BACKUP,MISC2,MOUNT,NAME2,REMOVE,SKIP",
220 };
221
222 #define MAX_OUT_LEVEL 4 /* The largest N allowed for any flagN word. */
223
224 short info_levels[COUNT_INFO], debug_levels[COUNT_DEBUG];
225
226 #define DEFAULT_PRIORITY 0      /* Default/implied/--verbose set values. */
227 #define HELP_PRIORITY 1         /* The help output uses this level. */
228 #define USER_PRIORITY 2         /* User-specified via --info or --debug */
229 #define LIMIT_PRIORITY 3        /* Overriding priority when limiting values. */
230
231 #define W_CLI (1<<0)    /* client side */
232 #define W_SRV (1<<1)    /* server side */
233 #define W_SND (1<<2)    /* sending side */
234 #define W_REC (1<<3)    /* receiving side */
235
236 struct output_struct {
237         char *name;     /* The name of the info/debug flag. */
238         char *help;     /* The description of the info/debug flag. */
239         uchar namelen;  /* The length of the name string. */
240         uchar flag;     /* The flag's value, for consistency check. */
241         uchar where;    /* Bits indicating where the flag is used. */
242         uchar priority; /* See *_PRIORITY defines. */
243 };
244
245 #define INFO_WORD(flag, where, help) { #flag, help, sizeof #flag - 1, INFO_##flag, where, 0 }
246
247 static struct output_struct info_words[COUNT_INFO+1] = {
248         INFO_WORD(BACKUP, W_REC, "Mention files backed up"),
249         INFO_WORD(COPY, W_REC, "Mention files copied locally on the receiving side"),
250         INFO_WORD(DEL, W_REC, "Mention deletions on the receiving side"),
251         INFO_WORD(FLIST, W_CLI, "Mention file-list receiving/sending (levels 1-2)"),
252         INFO_WORD(MISC, W_SND|W_REC, "Mention miscellaneous information (levels 1-2)"),
253         INFO_WORD(MOUNT, W_SND|W_REC, "Mention mounts that were found or skipped"),
254         INFO_WORD(NAME, W_SND|W_REC, "Mention 1) updated file/dir names, 2) unchanged names"),
255         INFO_WORD(PROGRESS, W_CLI, "Mention 1) per-file progress or 2) total transfer progress"),
256         INFO_WORD(REMOVE, W_SND, "Mention files removed on the sending side"),
257         INFO_WORD(SKIP, W_REC, "Mention files that are skipped due to options used"),
258         INFO_WORD(STATS, W_CLI|W_SRV, "Mention statistics at end of run (levels 1-3)"),
259         INFO_WORD(SYMSAFE, W_SND|W_REC, "Mention symlinks that are unsafe"),
260         { NULL, "--info", 0, 0, 0, 0 }
261 };
262
263 #define DEBUG_WORD(flag, where, help) { #flag, help, sizeof #flag - 1, DEBUG_##flag, where, 0 }
264
265 static struct output_struct debug_words[COUNT_DEBUG+1] = {
266         DEBUG_WORD(ACL, W_SND|W_REC, "Debug extra ACL info"),
267         DEBUG_WORD(BACKUP, W_REC, "Debug backup actions (levels 1-2)"),
268         DEBUG_WORD(BIND, W_CLI, "Debug socket bind actions"),
269         DEBUG_WORD(CHDIR, W_CLI|W_SRV, "Debug when the current directory changes"),
270         DEBUG_WORD(CONNECT, W_CLI, "Debug connection events"),
271         DEBUG_WORD(CMD, W_CLI, "Debug commands+options that are issued (levels 1-2)"),
272         DEBUG_WORD(DEL, W_REC, "Debug delete actions (levels 1-3)"),
273         DEBUG_WORD(DELTASUM, W_SND|W_REC, "Debug delta-transfer checksumming (levels 1-4)"),
274         DEBUG_WORD(DUP, W_REC, "Debug weeding of duplicate names"),
275         DEBUG_WORD(EXIT, W_CLI|W_SRV, "Debug exit events (levels 1-3)"),
276         DEBUG_WORD(FILTER, W_SND|W_REC, "Debug filter actions (levels 1-2)"),
277         DEBUG_WORD(FLIST, W_SND|W_REC, "Debug file-list operations (levels 1-4)"),
278         DEBUG_WORD(FUZZY, W_REC, "Debug fuzzy scoring (levels 1-2)"),
279         DEBUG_WORD(GENR, W_REC, "Debug generator functions"),
280         DEBUG_WORD(HASH, W_SND|W_REC, "Debug hashtable code"),
281         DEBUG_WORD(HLINK, W_SND|W_REC, "Debug hard-link actions (levels 1-3)"),
282         DEBUG_WORD(ICONV, W_CLI|W_SRV, "Debug iconv character conversions (levels 1-2)"),
283         DEBUG_WORD(IO, W_CLI|W_SRV, "Debug I/O routines (levels 1-4)"),
284         DEBUG_WORD(OWN, W_REC, "Debug ownership changes in users & groups (levels 1-2)"),
285         DEBUG_WORD(PROTO, W_CLI|W_SRV, "Debug protocol information"),
286         DEBUG_WORD(RECV, W_REC, "Debug receiver functions"),
287         DEBUG_WORD(SEND, W_SND, "Debug sender functions"),
288         DEBUG_WORD(TIME, W_REC, "Debug setting of modified times (levels 1-2)"),
289         { NULL, "--debug", 0, 0, 0, 0 }
290 };
291
292 static int verbose = 0;
293 static int do_stats = 0;
294 static int do_progress = 0;
295 static int daemon_opt;   /* sets am_daemon after option error-reporting */
296 static int omit_dir_times = 0;
297 static int omit_link_times = 0;
298 static int F_option_cnt = 0;
299 static int modify_window_set;
300 static int itemize_changes = 0;
301 static int refused_delete, refused_archive_part, refused_compress;
302 static int refused_partial, refused_progress, refused_delete_before;
303 static int refused_delete_during;
304 static int refused_inplace, refused_no_iconv;
305 static BOOL usermap_via_chown, groupmap_via_chown;
306 static char *bwlimit_arg, *max_size_arg, *min_size_arg;
307 static char tmp_partialdir[] = ".~tmp~";
308
309 /** Local address to bind.  As a character string because it's
310  * interpreted by the IPv6 layer: should be a numeric IP4 or IP6
311  * address, or a hostname. **/
312 char *bind_address;
313
314 static void output_item_help(struct output_struct *words);
315
316 /* This constructs a string that represents all the options set for either
317  * the --info or --debug setting, skipping any implied options (by -v, etc.).
318  * This is used both when conveying the user's options to the server, and
319  * when the help output wants to tell the user what options are implied. */
320 static char *make_output_option(struct output_struct *words, short *levels, uchar where)
321 {
322         char *str = words == info_words ? "--info=" : "--debug=";
323         int j, counts[MAX_OUT_LEVEL+1], pos, skipped = 0, len = 0, max = 0, lev = 0;
324         int word_count = words == info_words ? COUNT_INFO : COUNT_DEBUG;
325         char *buf;
326
327         memset(counts, 0, sizeof counts);
328
329         for (j = 0; words[j].name; j++) {
330                 if (words[j].flag != j) {
331                         rprintf(FERROR, "rsync: internal error on %s%s: %d != %d\n",
332                                 words == info_words ? "INFO_" : "DEBUG_",
333                                 words[j].name, words[j].flag, j);
334                         exit_cleanup(RERR_UNSUPPORTED);
335                 }
336                 if (!(words[j].where & where))
337                         continue;
338                 if (words[j].priority == DEFAULT_PRIORITY) {
339                         /* Implied items don't need to be mentioned. */
340                         skipped++;
341                         continue;
342                 }
343                 len += len ? 1 : strlen(str);
344                 len += strlen(words[j].name);
345                 len += levels[j] == 1 ? 0 : 1;
346
347                 if (words[j].priority == HELP_PRIORITY)
348                         continue; /* no abbreviating for help */
349
350                 assert(levels[j] <= MAX_OUT_LEVEL);
351                 if (++counts[levels[j]] > max) {
352                         /* Determine which level has the most items. */
353                         lev = levels[j];
354                         max = counts[lev];
355                 }
356         }
357
358         /* Sanity check the COUNT_* define against the length of the table. */
359         if (j != word_count) {
360                 rprintf(FERROR, "rsync: internal error: %s is wrong! (%d != %d)\n",
361                         words == info_words ? "COUNT_INFO" : "COUNT_DEBUG",
362                         j, word_count);
363                 exit_cleanup(RERR_UNSUPPORTED);
364         }
365
366         if (!len)
367                 return NULL;
368
369         len++;
370         if (!(buf = new_array(char, len)))
371                 out_of_memory("make_output_option");
372         pos = 0;
373
374         if (skipped || max < 5)
375                 lev = -1;
376         else {
377                 if (lev == 0)
378                         pos += snprintf(buf, len, "%sNONE", str);
379                 else if (lev == 1)
380                         pos += snprintf(buf, len, "%sALL", str);
381                 else
382                         pos += snprintf(buf, len, "%sALL%d", str, lev);
383         }
384
385         for (j = 0; words[j].name && pos < len; j++) {
386                 if (words[j].priority == DEFAULT_PRIORITY || levels[j] == lev || !(words[j].where & where))
387                         continue;
388                 if (pos)
389                         buf[pos++] = ',';
390                 else
391                         pos += strlcpy(buf+pos, str, len-pos);
392                 if (pos < len)
393                         pos += strlcpy(buf+pos, words[j].name, len-pos);
394                 /* Level 1 is implied by the name alone. */
395                 if (levels[j] != 1 && pos < len)
396                         buf[pos++] = '0' + levels[j];
397         }
398
399         buf[pos] = '\0';
400
401         return buf;
402 }
403
404 static void parse_output_words(struct output_struct *words, short *levels,
405                                const char *str, uchar priority)
406 {
407         const char *s;
408         int j, len, lev;
409
410         if (!str)
411                 return;
412
413         while (*str) {
414                 if ((s = strchr(str, ',')) != NULL)
415                         len = s++ - str;
416                 else
417                         len = strlen(str);
418                 while (len && isDigit(str+len-1))
419                         len--;
420                 lev = isDigit(str+len) ? atoi(str+len) : 1;
421                 if (lev > MAX_OUT_LEVEL)
422                         lev = MAX_OUT_LEVEL;
423                 if (len == 4 && strncasecmp(str, "help", 4) == 0) {
424                         output_item_help(words);
425                         exit_cleanup(0);
426                 }
427                 if (len == 4 && strncasecmp(str, "none", 4) == 0)
428                         len = lev = 0;
429                 else if (len == 3 && strncasecmp(str, "all", 3) == 0)
430                         len = 0;
431                 for (j = 0; words[j].name; j++) {
432                         if (!len
433                          || (len == words[j].namelen && strncasecmp(str, words[j].name, len) == 0)) {
434                                 if (priority >= words[j].priority) {
435                                         words[j].priority = priority;
436                                         levels[j] = lev;
437                                 }
438                                 if (len)
439                                         break;
440                         }
441                 }
442                 if (len && !words[j].name) {
443                         rprintf(FERROR, "Unknown %s item: \"%.*s\"\n",
444                                 words[j].help, len, str);
445                         exit_cleanup(RERR_SYNTAX);
446                 }
447                 if (!s)
448                         break;
449                 str = s;
450         }
451 }
452
453 /* Tell the user what all the info or debug flags mean. */
454 static void output_item_help(struct output_struct *words)
455 {
456         short *levels = words == info_words ? info_levels : debug_levels;
457         const char **verbosity = words == info_words ? info_verbosity : debug_verbosity;
458         char buf[128], *opt, *fmt = "%-10s %s\n";
459         int j;
460
461         reset_output_levels();
462
463         rprintf(FINFO, "Use OPT or OPT1 for level 1 output, OPT2 for level 2, etc.; OPT0 silences.\n");
464         rprintf(FINFO, "\n");
465         for (j = 0; words[j].name; j++)
466                 rprintf(FINFO, fmt, words[j].name, words[j].help);
467         rprintf(FINFO, "\n");
468
469         snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "Set all %s options (e.g. all%d)",
470                  words[j].help, MAX_OUT_LEVEL);
471         rprintf(FINFO, fmt, "ALL", buf);
472
473         snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "Silence all %s options (same as all0)",
474                  words[j].help);
475         rprintf(FINFO, fmt, "NONE", buf);
476
477         rprintf(FINFO, fmt, "HELP", "Output this help message");
478         rprintf(FINFO, "\n");
479         rprintf(FINFO, "Options added for each increase in verbose level:\n");
480
481         for (j = 1; j <= MAX_VERBOSITY; j++) {
482                 parse_output_words(words, levels, verbosity[j], HELP_PRIORITY);
483                 opt = make_output_option(words, levels, W_CLI|W_SRV|W_SND|W_REC);
484                 if (opt) {
485                         rprintf(FINFO, "%d) %s\n", j, strchr(opt, '=')+1);
486                         free(opt);
487                 }
488                 reset_output_levels();
489         }
490 }
491
492 /* The --verbose option now sets info+debug flags. */
493 static void set_output_verbosity(int level, uchar priority)
494 {
495         int j;
496
497         if (level > MAX_VERBOSITY)
498                 level = MAX_VERBOSITY;
499
500         for (j = 1; j <= level; j++) {
501                 parse_output_words(info_words, info_levels, info_verbosity[j], priority);
502                 parse_output_words(debug_words, debug_levels, debug_verbosity[j], priority);
503         }
504 }
505
506 /* Limit the info+debug flag levels given a verbose-option level limit. */
507 void limit_output_verbosity(int level)
508 {
509         short info_limits[COUNT_INFO], debug_limits[COUNT_DEBUG];
510         int j;
511
512         if (level > MAX_VERBOSITY)
513                 return;
514
515         memset(info_limits, 0, sizeof info_limits);
516         memset(debug_limits, 0, sizeof debug_limits);
517
518         /* Compute the level limits in the above arrays. */
519         for (j = 1; j <= level; j++) {
520                 parse_output_words(info_words, info_limits, info_verbosity[j], LIMIT_PRIORITY);
521                 parse_output_words(debug_words, debug_limits, debug_verbosity[j], LIMIT_PRIORITY);
522         }
523
524         for (j = 0; j < COUNT_INFO; j++) {
525                 if (info_levels[j] > info_limits[j])
526                         info_levels[j] = info_limits[j];
527         }
528
529         for (j = 0; j < COUNT_DEBUG; j++) {
530                 if (debug_levels[j] > debug_limits[j])
531                         debug_levels[j] = debug_limits[j];
532         }
533 }
534
535 void reset_output_levels(void)
536 {
537         int j;
538
539         memset(info_levels, 0, sizeof info_levels);
540         memset(debug_levels, 0, sizeof debug_levels);
541
542         for (j = 0; j < COUNT_INFO; j++)
543                 info_words[j].priority = DEFAULT_PRIORITY;
544
545         for (j = 0; j < COUNT_DEBUG; j++)
546                 debug_words[j].priority = DEFAULT_PRIORITY;
547 }
548
549 void negate_output_levels(void)
550 {
551         int j;
552
553         for (j = 0; j < COUNT_INFO; j++)
554                 info_levels[j] *= -1;
555
556         for (j = 0; j < COUNT_DEBUG; j++)
557                 debug_levels[j] *= -1;
558 }
559
560 static void print_rsync_version(enum logcode f)
561 {
562         char *subprotocol = "";
563         char const *got_socketpair = "no ";
564         char const *have_inplace = "no ";
565         char const *hardlinks = "no ";
566         char const *prealloc = "no ";
567         char const *symtimes = "no ";
568         char const *acls = "no ";
569         char const *xattrs = "no ";
570         char const *links = "no ";
571         char const *iconv = "no ";
572         char const *ipv6 = "no ";
573         STRUCT_STAT *dumstat;
574
575 #if SUBPROTOCOL_VERSION != 0
576         if (asprintf(&subprotocol, ".PR%d", SUBPROTOCOL_VERSION) < 0)
577                 out_of_memory("print_rsync_version");
578 #endif
579 #ifdef HAVE_SOCKETPAIR
580         got_socketpair = "";
581 #endif
582 #ifdef HAVE_FTRUNCATE
583         have_inplace = "";
584 #endif
585 #ifdef SUPPORT_HARD_LINKS
586         hardlinks = "";
587 #endif
588 #ifdef SUPPORT_PREALLOCATION
589         prealloc = "";
590 #endif
591 #ifdef SUPPORT_ACLS
592         acls = "";
593 #endif
594 #ifdef SUPPORT_XATTRS
595         xattrs = "";
596 #endif
597 #ifdef SUPPORT_LINKS
598         links = "";
599 #endif
600 #ifdef INET6
601         ipv6 = "";
602 #endif
603 #ifdef ICONV_OPTION
604         iconv = "";
605 #endif
606 #ifdef CAN_SET_SYMLINK_TIMES
607         symtimes = "";
608 #endif
609
610         rprintf(f, "%s  version %s  protocol version %d%s\n",
611                 RSYNC_NAME, RSYNC_VERSION, PROTOCOL_VERSION, subprotocol);
612         rprintf(f, "Copyright (C) 1996-2011 by Andrew Tridgell, Wayne Davison, and others.\n");
613         rprintf(f, "Web site: http://rsync.samba.org/\n");
614         rprintf(f, "Capabilities:\n");
615         rprintf(f, "    %d-bit files, %d-bit inums, %d-bit timestamps, %d-bit long ints,\n",
616                 (int)(sizeof (OFF_T) * 8),
617                 (int)(sizeof dumstat->st_ino * 8), /* Don't check ino_t! */
618                 (int)(sizeof (time_t) * 8),
619                 (int)(sizeof (int64) * 8));
620         rprintf(f, "    %ssocketpairs, %shardlinks, %ssymlinks, %sIPv6, batchfiles, %sinplace,\n",
621                 got_socketpair, hardlinks, links, ipv6, have_inplace);
622         rprintf(f, "    %sappend, %sACLs, %sxattrs, %siconv, %ssymtimes, %sprealloc\n",
623                 have_inplace, acls, xattrs, iconv, symtimes, prealloc);
624
625 #ifdef MAINTAINER_MODE
626         rprintf(f, "Panic Action: \"%s\"\n", get_panic_action());
627 #endif
628
629 #if SIZEOF_INT64 < 8
630         rprintf(f, "WARNING: no 64-bit integers on this platform!\n");
631 #endif
632         if (sizeof (int64) != SIZEOF_INT64) {
633                 rprintf(f,
634                         "WARNING: size mismatch in SIZEOF_INT64 define (%d != %d)\n",
635                         (int) SIZEOF_INT64, (int) sizeof (int64));
636         }
637
638         rprintf(f,"\n");
639         rprintf(f,"rsync comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.  This is free software, and you\n");
640         rprintf(f,"are welcome to redistribute it under certain conditions.  See the GNU\n");
641         rprintf(f,"General Public Licence for details.\n");
642 }
643
644
645 void usage(enum logcode F)
646 {
647   print_rsync_version(F);
648
649   rprintf(F,"\n");
650   rprintf(F,"rsync is a file transfer program capable of efficient remote update\n");
651   rprintf(F,"via a fast differencing algorithm.\n");
652
653   rprintf(F,"\n");
654   rprintf(F,"Usage: rsync [OPTION]... SRC [SRC]... DEST\n");
655   rprintf(F,"  or   rsync [OPTION]... SRC [SRC]... [USER@]HOST:DEST\n");
656   rprintf(F,"  or   rsync [OPTION]... SRC [SRC]... [USER@]HOST::DEST\n");
657   rprintf(F,"  or   rsync [OPTION]... SRC [SRC]... rsync://[USER@]HOST[:PORT]/DEST\n");
658   rprintf(F,"  or   rsync [OPTION]... [USER@]HOST:SRC [DEST]\n");
659   rprintf(F,"  or   rsync [OPTION]... [USER@]HOST::SRC [DEST]\n");
660   rprintf(F,"  or   rsync [OPTION]... rsync://[USER@]HOST[:PORT]/SRC [DEST]\n");
661   rprintf(F,"The ':' usages connect via remote shell, while '::' & 'rsync://' usages connect\n");
662   rprintf(F,"to an rsync daemon, and require SRC or DEST to start with a module name.\n");
663   rprintf(F,"\n");
664   rprintf(F,"Options\n");
665   rprintf(F," -v, --verbose               increase verbosity\n");
666   rprintf(F,"     --info=FLAGS            fine-grained informational verbosity\n");
667   rprintf(F,"     --debug=FLAGS           fine-grained debug verbosity\n");
668   rprintf(F," -q, --quiet                 suppress non-error messages\n");
669   rprintf(F,"     --no-motd               suppress daemon-mode MOTD (see manpage caveat)\n");
670   rprintf(F," -c, --checksum              skip based on checksum, not mod-time & size\n");
671   rprintf(F," -a, --archive               archive mode; equals -rlptgoD (no -H,-A,-X)\n");
672   rprintf(F,"     --no-OPTION             turn off an implied OPTION (e.g. --no-D)\n");
673   rprintf(F," -r, --recursive             recurse into directories\n");
674   rprintf(F," -R, --relative              use relative path names\n");
675   rprintf(F,"     --no-implied-dirs       don't send implied dirs with --relative\n");
676   rprintf(F," -b, --backup                make backups (see --suffix & --backup-dir)\n");
677   rprintf(F,"     --backup-dir=DIR        make backups into hierarchy based in DIR\n");
678   rprintf(F,"     --suffix=SUFFIX         set backup suffix (default %s w/o --backup-dir)\n",BACKUP_SUFFIX);
679   rprintf(F," -u, --update                skip files that are newer on the receiver\n");
680   rprintf(F,"     --inplace               update destination files in-place (SEE MAN PAGE)\n");
681   rprintf(F,"     --append                append data onto shorter files\n");
682   rprintf(F,"     --append-verify         like --append, but with old data in file checksum\n");
683   rprintf(F," -d, --dirs                  transfer directories without recursing\n");
684   rprintf(F," -l, --links                 copy symlinks as symlinks\n");
685   rprintf(F," -L, --copy-links            transform symlink into referent file/dir\n");
686   rprintf(F,"     --copy-unsafe-links     only \"unsafe\" symlinks are transformed\n");
687   rprintf(F,"     --safe-links            ignore symlinks that point outside the source tree\n");
688   rprintf(F,"     --munge-links           munge symlinks to make them safer (but unusable)\n");
689   rprintf(F," -k, --copy-dirlinks         transform symlink to a dir into referent dir\n");
690   rprintf(F," -K, --keep-dirlinks         treat symlinked dir on receiver as dir\n");
691   rprintf(F," -H, --hard-links            preserve hard links\n");
692   rprintf(F," -p, --perms                 preserve permissions\n");
693   rprintf(F," -E, --executability         preserve the file's executability\n");
694   rprintf(F,"     --chmod=CHMOD           affect file and/or directory permissions\n");
695 #ifdef SUPPORT_ACLS
696   rprintf(F," -A, --acls                  preserve ACLs (implies --perms)\n");
697 #endif
698 #ifdef SUPPORT_XATTRS
699   rprintf(F," -X, --xattrs                preserve extended attributes\n");
700 #endif
701   rprintf(F," -o, --owner                 preserve owner (super-user only)\n");
702   rprintf(F," -g, --group                 preserve group\n");
703   rprintf(F,"     --devices               preserve device files (super-user only)\n");
704   rprintf(F,"     --specials              preserve special files\n");
705   rprintf(F," -D                          same as --devices --specials\n");
706   rprintf(F," -t, --times                 preserve modification times\n");
707   rprintf(F," -O, --omit-dir-times        omit directories from --times\n");
708   rprintf(F," -J, --omit-link-times       omit symlinks from --times\n");
709   rprintf(F,"     --super                 receiver attempts super-user activities\n");
710 #ifdef SUPPORT_XATTRS
711   rprintf(F,"     --fake-super            store/recover privileged attrs using xattrs\n");
712 #endif
713   rprintf(F," -S, --sparse                handle sparse files efficiently\n");
714 #ifdef SUPPORT_PREALLOCATION
715   rprintf(F,"     --preallocate           allocate dest files before writing them\n");
716 #else
717   rprintf(F,"     --preallocate           pre-allocate dest files on remote receiver\n");
718 #endif
719   rprintf(F," -n, --dry-run               perform a trial run with no changes made\n");
720   rprintf(F," -W, --whole-file            copy files whole (without delta-xfer algorithm)\n");
721   rprintf(F," -x, --one-file-system       don't cross filesystem boundaries\n");
722   rprintf(F," -B, --block-size=SIZE       force a fixed checksum block-size\n");
723   rprintf(F," -e, --rsh=COMMAND           specify the remote shell to use\n");
724   rprintf(F,"     --rsync-path=PROGRAM    specify the rsync to run on the remote machine\n");
725   rprintf(F,"     --existing              skip creating new files on receiver\n");
726   rprintf(F,"     --ignore-existing       skip updating files that already exist on receiver\n");
727   rprintf(F,"     --remove-source-files   sender removes synchronized files (non-dirs)\n");
728   rprintf(F,"     --del                   an alias for --delete-during\n");
729   rprintf(F,"     --delete                delete extraneous files from destination dirs\n");
730   rprintf(F,"     --delete-before         receiver deletes before transfer, not during\n");
731   rprintf(F,"     --delete-during         receiver deletes during transfer (default)\n");
732   rprintf(F,"     --delete-delay          find deletions during, delete after\n");
733   rprintf(F,"     --delete-after          receiver deletes after transfer, not during\n");
734   rprintf(F,"     --delete-excluded       also delete excluded files from destination dirs\n");
735   rprintf(F,"     --ignore-missing-args   ignore missing source args without error\n");
736   rprintf(F,"     --delete-missing-args   delete missing source args from destination\n");
737   rprintf(F,"     --ignore-errors         delete even if there are I/O errors\n");
738   rprintf(F,"     --force                 force deletion of directories even if not empty\n");
739   rprintf(F,"     --max-delete=NUM        don't delete more than NUM files\n");
740   rprintf(F,"     --max-size=SIZE         don't transfer any file larger than SIZE\n");
741   rprintf(F,"     --min-size=SIZE         don't transfer any file smaller than SIZE\n");
742   rprintf(F,"     --partial               keep partially transferred files\n");
743   rprintf(F,"     --partial-dir=DIR       put a partially transferred file into DIR\n");
744   rprintf(F,"     --delay-updates         put all updated files into place at transfer's end\n");
745   rprintf(F," -m, --prune-empty-dirs      prune empty directory chains from the file-list\n");
746   rprintf(F,"     --numeric-ids           don't map uid/gid values by user/group name\n");
747   rprintf(F,"     --usermap=STRING        custom username mapping\n");
748   rprintf(F,"     --groupmap=STRING       custom groupname mapping\n");
749   rprintf(F,"     --chown=USER:GROUP      simple username/groupname mapping\n");
750   rprintf(F,"     --timeout=SECONDS       set I/O timeout in seconds\n");
751   rprintf(F,"     --contimeout=SECONDS    set daemon connection timeout in seconds\n");
752   rprintf(F," -I, --ignore-times          don't skip files that match in size and mod-time\n");
753   rprintf(F," -M, --remote-option=OPTION  send OPTION to the remote side only\n");
754   rprintf(F,"     --size-only             skip files that match in size\n");
755   rprintf(F,"     --modify-window=NUM     compare mod-times with reduced accuracy\n");
756   rprintf(F," -T, --temp-dir=DIR          create temporary files in directory DIR\n");
757   rprintf(F," -y, --fuzzy                 find similar file for basis if no dest file\n");
758   rprintf(F,"     --compare-dest=DIR      also compare destination files relative to DIR\n");
759   rprintf(F,"     --copy-dest=DIR         ... and include copies of unchanged files\n");
760   rprintf(F,"     --link-dest=DIR         hardlink to files in DIR when unchanged\n");
761   rprintf(F," -z, --compress              compress file data during the transfer\n");
762   rprintf(F,"     --compress-level=NUM    explicitly set compression level\n");
763   rprintf(F,"     --skip-compress=LIST    skip compressing files with a suffix in LIST\n");
764   rprintf(F," -C, --cvs-exclude           auto-ignore files the same way CVS does\n");
765   rprintf(F," -f, --filter=RULE           add a file-filtering RULE\n");
766   rprintf(F," -F                          same as --filter='dir-merge /.rsync-filter'\n");
767   rprintf(F,"                             repeated: --filter='- .rsync-filter'\n");
768   rprintf(F,"     --exclude=PATTERN       exclude files matching PATTERN\n");
769   rprintf(F,"     --exclude-from=FILE     read exclude patterns from FILE\n");
770   rprintf(F,"     --include=PATTERN       don't exclude files matching PATTERN\n");
771   rprintf(F,"     --include-from=FILE     read include patterns from FILE\n");
772   rprintf(F,"     --files-from=FILE       read list of source-file names from FILE\n");
773   rprintf(F," -0, --from0                 all *-from/filter files are delimited by 0s\n");
774   rprintf(F," -s, --protect-args          no space-splitting; only wildcard special-chars\n");
775   rprintf(F,"     --address=ADDRESS       bind address for outgoing socket to daemon\n");
776   rprintf(F,"     --port=PORT             specify double-colon alternate port number\n");
777   rprintf(F,"     --sockopts=OPTIONS      specify custom TCP options\n");
778   rprintf(F,"     --blocking-io           use blocking I/O for the remote shell\n");
779   rprintf(F,"     --stats                 give some file-transfer stats\n");
780   rprintf(F," -8, --8-bit-output          leave high-bit chars unescaped in output\n");
781   rprintf(F," -h, --human-readable        output numbers in a human-readable format\n");
782   rprintf(F,"     --progress              show progress during transfer\n");
783   rprintf(F," -P                          same as --partial --progress\n");
784   rprintf(F," -i, --itemize-changes       output a change-summary for all updates\n");
785   rprintf(F,"     --out-format=FORMAT     output updates using the specified FORMAT\n");
786   rprintf(F,"     --log-file=FILE         log what we're doing to the specified FILE\n");
787   rprintf(F,"     --log-file-format=FMT   log updates using the specified FMT\n");
788   rprintf(F,"     --password-file=FILE    read daemon-access password from FILE\n");
789   rprintf(F,"     --list-only             list the files instead of copying them\n");
790   rprintf(F,"     --bwlimit=RATE          limit socket I/O bandwidth\n");
791   rprintf(F,"     --write-batch=FILE      write a batched update to FILE\n");
792   rprintf(F,"     --only-write-batch=FILE like --write-batch but w/o updating destination\n");
793   rprintf(F,"     --read-batch=FILE       read a batched update from FILE\n");
794   rprintf(F,"     --protocol=NUM          force an older protocol version to be used\n");
795 #ifdef ICONV_OPTION
796   rprintf(F,"     --iconv=CONVERT_SPEC    request charset conversion of filenames\n");
797 #endif
798   rprintf(F," -4, --ipv4                  prefer IPv4\n");
799   rprintf(F," -6, --ipv6                  prefer IPv6\n");
800   rprintf(F,"     --version               print version number\n");
801   rprintf(F,"(-h) --help                  show this help (-h works with no other options)\n");
802
803   rprintf(F,"\n");
804   rprintf(F,"Use \"rsync --daemon --help\" to see the daemon-mode command-line options.\n");
805   rprintf(F,"Please see the rsync(1) and rsyncd.conf(5) man pages for full documentation.\n");
806   rprintf(F,"See http://rsync.samba.org/ for updates, bug reports, and answers\n");
807 }
808
809 enum {OPT_VERSION = 1000, OPT_DAEMON, OPT_SENDER, OPT_EXCLUDE, OPT_EXCLUDE_FROM,
810       OPT_FILTER, OPT_COMPARE_DEST, OPT_COPY_DEST, OPT_LINK_DEST, OPT_HELP,
811       OPT_INCLUDE, OPT_INCLUDE_FROM, OPT_MODIFY_WINDOW, OPT_MIN_SIZE, OPT_CHMOD,
812       OPT_READ_BATCH, OPT_WRITE_BATCH, OPT_ONLY_WRITE_BATCH, OPT_MAX_SIZE,
813       OPT_NO_D, OPT_APPEND, OPT_NO_ICONV, OPT_INFO, OPT_DEBUG,
814       OPT_USERMAP, OPT_GROUPMAP, OPT_CHOWN, OPT_BWLIMIT,
815       OPT_SERVER, OPT_REFUSED_BASE = 9000};
816
817 static struct poptOption long_options[] = {
818   /* longName, shortName, argInfo, argPtr, value, descrip, argDesc */
819   {"help",             0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, OPT_HELP, 0, 0 },
820   {"version",          0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, OPT_VERSION, 0, 0},
821   {"verbose",         'v', POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, 'v', 0, 0 },
822   {"no-verbose",       0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &verbose, 0, 0, 0 },
823   {"no-v",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &verbose, 0, 0, 0 },
824   {"info",             0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, 0, OPT_INFO, 0, 0 },
825   {"debug",            0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, 0, OPT_DEBUG, 0, 0 },
826   {"msgs2stderr",      0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   &msgs2stderr, 0, 0, 0 },
827   {"quiet",           'q', POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, 'q', 0, 0 },
828   {"motd",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &output_motd, 1, 0, 0 },
829   {"no-motd",          0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &output_motd, 0, 0, 0 },
830   {"stats",            0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   &do_stats, 0, 0, 0 },
831   {"human-readable",  'h', POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, 'h', 0, 0},
832   {"no-human-readable",0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &human_readable, 0, 0, 0},
833   {"no-h",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &human_readable, 0, 0, 0},
834   {"dry-run",         'n', POPT_ARG_NONE,   &dry_run, 0, 0, 0 },
835   {"archive",         'a', POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, 'a', 0, 0 },
836   {"recursive",       'r', POPT_ARG_VAL,    &recurse, 2, 0, 0 },
837   {"no-recursive",     0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &recurse, 0, 0, 0 },
838   {"no-r",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &recurse, 0, 0, 0 },
839   {"inc-recursive",    0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &allow_inc_recurse, 1, 0, 0 },
840   {"no-inc-recursive", 0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &allow_inc_recurse, 0, 0, 0 },
841   {"i-r",              0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &allow_inc_recurse, 1, 0, 0 },
842   {"no-i-r",           0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &allow_inc_recurse, 0, 0, 0 },
843   {"dirs",            'd', POPT_ARG_VAL,    &xfer_dirs, 2, 0, 0 },
844   {"no-dirs",          0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &xfer_dirs, 0, 0, 0 },
845   {"no-d",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &xfer_dirs, 0, 0, 0 },
846   {"old-dirs",         0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &xfer_dirs, 4, 0, 0 },
847   {"old-d",            0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &xfer_dirs, 4, 0, 0 },
848   {"perms",           'p', POPT_ARG_VAL,    &preserve_perms, 1, 0, 0 },
849   {"no-perms",         0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &preserve_perms, 0, 0, 0 },
850   {"no-p",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &preserve_perms, 0, 0, 0 },
851   {"executability",   'E', POPT_ARG_NONE,   &preserve_executability, 0, 0, 0 },
852   {"acls",            'A', POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, 'A', 0, 0 },
853   {"no-acls",          0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &preserve_acls, 0, 0, 0 },
854   {"no-A",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &preserve_acls, 0, 0, 0 },
855   {"xattrs",          'X', POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, 'X', 0, 0 },
856   {"no-xattrs",        0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &preserve_xattrs, 0, 0, 0 },
857   {"no-X",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &preserve_xattrs, 0, 0, 0 },
858   {"times",           't', POPT_ARG_VAL,    &preserve_times, 1, 0, 0 },
859   {"no-times",         0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &preserve_times, 0, 0, 0 },
860   {"no-t",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &preserve_times, 0, 0, 0 },
861   {"omit-dir-times",  'O', POPT_ARG_VAL,    &omit_dir_times, 1, 0, 0 },
862   {"no-omit-dir-times",0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &omit_dir_times, 0, 0, 0 },
863   {"no-O",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &omit_dir_times, 0, 0, 0 },
864   {"omit-link-times", 'J', POPT_ARG_VAL,    &omit_link_times, 1, 0, 0 },
865   {"no-omit-link-times",0, POPT_ARG_VAL,    &omit_link_times, 0, 0, 0 },
866   {"no-J",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &omit_link_times, 0, 0, 0 },
867   {"modify-window",    0,  POPT_ARG_INT,    &modify_window, OPT_MODIFY_WINDOW, 0, 0 },
868   {"super",            0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &am_root, 2, 0, 0 },
869   {"no-super",         0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &am_root, 0, 0, 0 },
870   {"fake-super",       0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &am_root, -1, 0, 0 },
871   {"owner",           'o', POPT_ARG_VAL,    &preserve_uid, 1, 0, 0 },
872   {"no-owner",         0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &preserve_uid, 0, 0, 0 },
873   {"no-o",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &preserve_uid, 0, 0, 0 },
874   {"group",           'g', POPT_ARG_VAL,    &preserve_gid, 1, 0, 0 },
875   {"no-group",         0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &preserve_gid, 0, 0, 0 },
876   {"no-g",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &preserve_gid, 0, 0, 0 },
877   {0,                 'D', POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, 'D', 0, 0 },
878   {"no-D",             0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, OPT_NO_D, 0, 0 },
879   {"devices",          0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &preserve_devices, 1, 0, 0 },
880   {"no-devices",       0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &preserve_devices, 0, 0, 0 },
881   {"specials",         0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &preserve_specials, 1, 0, 0 },
882   {"no-specials",      0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &preserve_specials, 0, 0, 0 },
883   {"links",           'l', POPT_ARG_VAL,    &preserve_links, 1, 0, 0 },
884   {"no-links",         0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &preserve_links, 0, 0, 0 },
885   {"no-l",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &preserve_links, 0, 0, 0 },
886   {"copy-links",      'L', POPT_ARG_NONE,   &copy_links, 0, 0, 0 },
887   {"copy-unsafe-links",0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   &copy_unsafe_links, 0, 0, 0 },
888   {"safe-links",       0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   &safe_symlinks, 0, 0, 0 },
889   {"munge-links",      0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &munge_symlinks, 1, 0, 0 },
890   {"no-munge-links",   0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &munge_symlinks, 0, 0, 0 },
891   {"copy-dirlinks",   'k', POPT_ARG_NONE,   &copy_dirlinks, 0, 0, 0 },
892   {"keep-dirlinks",   'K', POPT_ARG_NONE,   &keep_dirlinks, 0, 0, 0 },
893   {"hard-links",      'H', POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, 'H', 0, 0 },
894   {"no-hard-links",    0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &preserve_hard_links, 0, 0, 0 },
895   {"no-H",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &preserve_hard_links, 0, 0, 0 },
896   {"relative",        'R', POPT_ARG_VAL,    &relative_paths, 1, 0, 0 },
897   {"no-relative",      0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &relative_paths, 0, 0, 0 },
898   {"no-R",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &relative_paths, 0, 0, 0 },
899   {"implied-dirs",     0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &implied_dirs, 1, 0, 0 },
900   {"no-implied-dirs",  0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &implied_dirs, 0, 0, 0 },
901   {"i-d",              0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &implied_dirs, 1, 0, 0 },
902   {"no-i-d",           0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &implied_dirs, 0, 0, 0 },
903   {"chmod",            0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, 0, OPT_CHMOD, 0, 0 },
904   {"ignore-times",    'I', POPT_ARG_NONE,   &ignore_times, 0, 0, 0 },
905   {"size-only",        0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   &size_only, 0, 0, 0 },
906   {"one-file-system", 'x', POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, 'x', 0, 0 },
907   {"no-one-file-system",0, POPT_ARG_VAL,    &one_file_system, 0, 0, 0 },
908   {"no-x",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &one_file_system, 0, 0, 0 },
909   {"update",          'u', POPT_ARG_NONE,   &update_only, 0, 0, 0 },
910   {"existing",         0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   &ignore_non_existing, 0, 0, 0 },
911   {"ignore-non-existing",0,POPT_ARG_NONE,   &ignore_non_existing, 0, 0, 0 },
912   {"ignore-existing",  0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   &ignore_existing, 0, 0, 0 },
913   {"max-size",         0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, &max_size_arg, OPT_MAX_SIZE, 0, 0 },
914   {"min-size",         0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, &min_size_arg, OPT_MIN_SIZE, 0, 0 },
915   {"sparse",          'S', POPT_ARG_VAL,    &sparse_files, 1, 0, 0 },
916   {"no-sparse",        0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &sparse_files, 0, 0, 0 },
917   {"no-S",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &sparse_files, 0, 0, 0 },
918   {"preallocate",      0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   &preallocate_files, 0, 0, 0},
919   {"inplace",          0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &inplace, 1, 0, 0 },
920   {"no-inplace",       0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &inplace, 0, 0, 0 },
921   {"append",           0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, OPT_APPEND, 0, 0 },
922   {"append-verify",    0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &append_mode, 2, 0, 0 },
923   {"no-append",        0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &append_mode, 0, 0, 0 },
924   {"del",              0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   &delete_during, 0, 0, 0 },
925   {"delete",           0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   &delete_mode, 0, 0, 0 },
926   {"delete-before",    0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   &delete_before, 0, 0, 0 },
927   {"delete-during",    0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &delete_during, 1, 0, 0 },
928   {"delete-delay",     0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &delete_during, 2, 0, 0 },
929   {"delete-after",     0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   &delete_after, 0, 0, 0 },
930   {"delete-excluded",  0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   &delete_excluded, 0, 0, 0 },
931   {"delete-missing-args",0,POPT_BIT_SET,    &missing_args, 2, 0, 0 },
932   {"ignore-missing-args",0,POPT_BIT_SET,    &missing_args, 1, 0, 0 },
933   {"remove-sent-files",0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &remove_source_files, 2, 0, 0 }, /* deprecated */
934   {"remove-source-files",0,POPT_ARG_VAL,    &remove_source_files, 1, 0, 0 },
935   {"force",            0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &force_delete, 1, 0, 0 },
936   {"no-force",         0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &force_delete, 0, 0, 0 },
937   {"ignore-errors",    0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &ignore_errors, 1, 0, 0 },
938   {"no-ignore-errors", 0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &ignore_errors, 0, 0, 0 },
939   {"max-delete",       0,  POPT_ARG_INT,    &max_delete, 0, 0, 0 },
940   {0,                 'F', POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, 'F', 0, 0 },
941   {"filter",          'f', POPT_ARG_STRING, 0, OPT_FILTER, 0, 0 },
942   {"exclude",          0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, 0, OPT_EXCLUDE, 0, 0 },
943   {"include",          0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, 0, OPT_INCLUDE, 0, 0 },
944   {"exclude-from",     0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, 0, OPT_EXCLUDE_FROM, 0, 0 },
945   {"include-from",     0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, 0, OPT_INCLUDE_FROM, 0, 0 },
946   {"cvs-exclude",     'C', POPT_ARG_NONE,   &cvs_exclude, 0, 0, 0 },
947   {"whole-file",      'W', POPT_ARG_VAL,    &whole_file, 1, 0, 0 },
948   {"no-whole-file",    0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &whole_file, 0, 0, 0 },
949   {"no-W",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &whole_file, 0, 0, 0 },
950   {"checksum",        'c', POPT_ARG_VAL,    &always_checksum, 1, 0, 0 },
951   {"no-checksum",      0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &always_checksum, 0, 0, 0 },
952   {"no-c",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &always_checksum, 0, 0, 0 },
953   {"block-size",      'B', POPT_ARG_LONG,   &block_size, 0, 0, 0 },
954   {"compare-dest",     0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, 0, OPT_COMPARE_DEST, 0, 0 },
955   {"copy-dest",        0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, 0, OPT_COPY_DEST, 0, 0 },
956   {"link-dest",        0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, 0, OPT_LINK_DEST, 0, 0 },
957   {"fuzzy",           'y', POPT_ARG_VAL,    &fuzzy_basis, 1, 0, 0 },
958   {"no-fuzzy",         0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &fuzzy_basis, 0, 0, 0 },
959   {"no-y",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &fuzzy_basis, 0, 0, 0 },
960   {"compress",        'z', POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, 'z', 0, 0 },
961   {"no-compress",      0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &do_compression, 0, 0, 0 },
962   {"no-z",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &do_compression, 0, 0, 0 },
963   {"skip-compress",    0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, &skip_compress, 0, 0, 0 },
964   {"compress-level",   0,  POPT_ARG_INT,    &def_compress_level, 'z', 0, 0 },
965   {0,                 'P', POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, 'P', 0, 0 },
966   {"progress",         0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &do_progress, 1, 0, 0 },
967   {"no-progress",      0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &do_progress, 0, 0, 0 },
968   {"partial",          0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &keep_partial, 1, 0, 0 },
969   {"no-partial",       0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &keep_partial, 0, 0, 0 },
970   {"partial-dir",      0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, &partial_dir, 0, 0, 0 },
971   {"delay-updates",    0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &delay_updates, 1, 0, 0 },
972   {"no-delay-updates", 0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &delay_updates, 0, 0, 0 },
973   {"prune-empty-dirs",'m', POPT_ARG_VAL,    &prune_empty_dirs, 1, 0, 0 },
974   {"no-prune-empty-dirs",0,POPT_ARG_VAL,    &prune_empty_dirs, 0, 0, 0 },
975   {"no-m",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &prune_empty_dirs, 0, 0, 0 },
976   {"log-file",         0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, &logfile_name, 0, 0, 0 },
977   {"log-file-format",  0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, &logfile_format, 0, 0, 0 },
978   {"out-format",       0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, &stdout_format, 0, 0, 0 },
979   {"log-format",       0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, &stdout_format, 0, 0, 0 }, /* DEPRECATED */
980   {"itemize-changes", 'i', POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, 'i', 0, 0 },
981   {"no-itemize-changes",0, POPT_ARG_VAL,    &itemize_changes, 0, 0, 0 },
982   {"no-i",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &itemize_changes, 0, 0, 0 },
983   {"bwlimit",          0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, &bwlimit_arg, OPT_BWLIMIT, 0, 0 },
984   {"no-bwlimit",       0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &bwlimit, 0, 0, 0 },
985   {"backup",          'b', POPT_ARG_VAL,    &make_backups, 1, 0, 0 },
986   {"no-backup",        0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &make_backups, 0, 0, 0 },
987   {"backup-dir",       0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, &backup_dir, 0, 0, 0 },
988   {"suffix",           0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, &backup_suffix, 0, 0, 0 },
989   {"list-only",        0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &list_only, 2, 0, 0 },
990   {"read-batch",       0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, &batch_name, OPT_READ_BATCH, 0, 0 },
991   {"write-batch",      0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, &batch_name, OPT_WRITE_BATCH, 0, 0 },
992   {"only-write-batch", 0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, &batch_name, OPT_ONLY_WRITE_BATCH, 0, 0 },
993   {"files-from",       0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, &files_from, 0, 0, 0 },
994   {"from0",           '0', POPT_ARG_VAL,    &eol_nulls, 1, 0, 0},
995   {"no-from0",         0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &eol_nulls, 0, 0, 0},
996   {"protect-args",    's', POPT_ARG_VAL,    &protect_args, 1, 0, 0},
997   {"no-protect-args",  0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &protect_args, 0, 0, 0},
998   {"no-s",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &protect_args, 0, 0, 0},
999   {"numeric-ids",      0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &numeric_ids, 1, 0, 0 },
1000   {"no-numeric-ids",   0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &numeric_ids, 0, 0, 0 },
1001   {"usermap",          0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, 0, OPT_USERMAP, 0, 0 },
1002   {"groupmap",         0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, 0, OPT_GROUPMAP, 0, 0 },
1003   {"chown",            0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, 0, OPT_CHOWN, 0, 0 },
1004   {"timeout",          0,  POPT_ARG_INT,    &io_timeout, 0, 0, 0 },
1005   {"no-timeout",       0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &io_timeout, 0, 0, 0 },
1006   {"contimeout",       0,  POPT_ARG_INT,    &connect_timeout, 0, 0, 0 },
1007   {"no-contimeout",    0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &connect_timeout, 0, 0, 0 },
1008   {"rsh",             'e', POPT_ARG_STRING, &shell_cmd, 0, 0, 0 },
1009   {"rsync-path",       0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, &rsync_path, 0, 0, 0 },
1010   {"temp-dir",        'T', POPT_ARG_STRING, &tmpdir, 0, 0, 0 },
1011 #ifdef ICONV_OPTION
1012   {"iconv",            0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, &iconv_opt, 0, 0, 0 },
1013   {"no-iconv",         0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, OPT_NO_ICONV, 0, 0 },
1014 #endif
1015   {"ipv4",            '4', POPT_ARG_VAL,    &default_af_hint, AF_INET, 0, 0 },
1016   {"ipv6",            '6', POPT_ARG_VAL,    &default_af_hint, AF_INET6, 0, 0 },
1017   {"8-bit-output",    '8', POPT_ARG_VAL,    &allow_8bit_chars, 1, 0, 0 },
1018   {"no-8-bit-output",  0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &allow_8bit_chars, 0, 0, 0 },
1019   {"no-8",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &allow_8bit_chars, 0, 0, 0 },
1020   {"qsort",            0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   &use_qsort, 0, 0, 0 },
1021   {"address",          0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, &bind_address, 0, 0, 0 },
1022   {"port",             0,  POPT_ARG_INT,    &rsync_port, 0, 0, 0 },
1023   {"sockopts",         0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, &sockopts, 0, 0, 0 },
1024   {"password-file",    0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, &password_file, 0, 0, 0 },
1025   {"blocking-io",      0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &blocking_io, 1, 0, 0 },
1026   {"no-blocking-io",   0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &blocking_io, 0, 0, 0 },
1027   {"remote-option",   'M', POPT_ARG_STRING, 0, 'M', 0, 0 },
1028   {"protocol",         0,  POPT_ARG_INT,    &protocol_version, 0, 0, 0 },
1029   {"checksum-seed",    0,  POPT_ARG_INT,    &checksum_seed, 0, 0, 0 },
1030   {"server",           0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, OPT_SERVER, 0, 0 },
1031   {"sender",           0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, OPT_SENDER, 0, 0 },
1032   /* All the following options switch us into daemon-mode option-parsing. */
1033   {"config",           0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, 0, OPT_DAEMON, 0, 0 },
1034   {"daemon",           0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, OPT_DAEMON, 0, 0 },
1035   {"dparam",           0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, 0, OPT_DAEMON, 0, 0 },
1036   {"detach",           0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, OPT_DAEMON, 0, 0 },
1037   {"no-detach",        0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, OPT_DAEMON, 0, 0 },
1038   {0,0,0,0, 0, 0, 0}
1039 };
1040
1041 static void daemon_usage(enum logcode F)
1042 {
1043   print_rsync_version(F);
1044
1045   rprintf(F,"\n");
1046   rprintf(F,"Usage: rsync --daemon [OPTION]...\n");
1047   rprintf(F,"     --address=ADDRESS       bind to the specified address\n");
1048   rprintf(F,"     --bwlimit=RATE          limit socket I/O bandwidth\n");
1049   rprintf(F,"     --config=FILE           specify alternate rsyncd.conf file\n");
1050   rprintf(F," -M, --dparam=OVERRIDE       override global daemon config parameter\n");
1051   rprintf(F,"     --no-detach             do not detach from the parent\n");
1052   rprintf(F,"     --port=PORT             listen on alternate port number\n");
1053   rprintf(F,"     --log-file=FILE         override the \"log file\" setting\n");
1054   rprintf(F,"     --log-file-format=FMT   override the \"log format\" setting\n");
1055   rprintf(F,"     --sockopts=OPTIONS      specify custom TCP options\n");
1056   rprintf(F," -v, --verbose               increase verbosity\n");
1057   rprintf(F," -4, --ipv4                  prefer IPv4\n");
1058   rprintf(F," -6, --ipv6                  prefer IPv6\n");
1059   rprintf(F,"     --help                  show this help screen\n");
1060
1061   rprintf(F,"\n");
1062   rprintf(F,"If you were not trying to invoke rsync as a daemon, avoid using any of the\n");
1063   rprintf(F,"daemon-specific rsync options.  See also the rsyncd.conf(5) man page.\n");
1064 }
1065
1066 static struct poptOption long_daemon_options[] = {
1067   /* longName, shortName, argInfo, argPtr, value, descrip, argDesc */
1068   {"address",          0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, &bind_address, 0, 0, 0 },
1069   {"bwlimit",          0,  POPT_ARG_INT,    &daemon_bwlimit, 0, 0, 0 },
1070   {"config",           0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, &config_file, 0, 0, 0 },
1071   {"daemon",           0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   &daemon_opt, 0, 0, 0 },
1072   {"dparam",          'M', POPT_ARG_STRING, 0, 'M', 0, 0 },
1073   {"ipv4",            '4', POPT_ARG_VAL,    &default_af_hint, AF_INET, 0, 0 },
1074   {"ipv6",            '6', POPT_ARG_VAL,    &default_af_hint, AF_INET6, 0, 0 },
1075   {"detach",           0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &no_detach, 0, 0, 0 },
1076   {"no-detach",        0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &no_detach, 1, 0, 0 },
1077   {"log-file",         0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, &logfile_name, 0, 0, 0 },
1078   {"log-file-format",  0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, &logfile_format, 0, 0, 0 },
1079   {"port",             0,  POPT_ARG_INT,    &rsync_port, 0, 0, 0 },
1080   {"sockopts",         0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, &sockopts, 0, 0, 0 },
1081   {"protocol",         0,  POPT_ARG_INT,    &protocol_version, 0, 0, 0 },
1082   {"server",           0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   &am_server, 0, 0, 0 },
1083   {"temp-dir",        'T', POPT_ARG_STRING, &tmpdir, 0, 0, 0 },
1084   {"verbose",         'v', POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, 'v', 0, 0 },
1085   {"no-verbose",       0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &verbose, 0, 0, 0 },
1086   {"no-v",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &verbose, 0, 0, 0 },
1087   {"help",            'h', POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, 'h', 0, 0 },
1088   {0,0,0,0, 0, 0, 0}
1089 };
1090
1091
1092 static char err_buf[200];
1093
1094
1095 /**
1096  * Store the option error message, if any, so that we can log the
1097  * connection attempt (which requires parsing the options), and then
1098  * show the error later on.
1099  **/
1100 void option_error(void)
1101 {
1102         if (!err_buf[0]) {
1103                 strlcpy(err_buf, "Error parsing options: option may "
1104                         "be supported on client but not on server?\n",
1105                         sizeof err_buf);
1106         }
1107
1108         rprintf(FERROR, RSYNC_NAME ": %s", err_buf);
1109         msleep(20);
1110 }
1111
1112
1113 /**
1114  * Tweak the option table to disable all options that the rsyncd.conf
1115  * file has told us to refuse.
1116  **/
1117 static void set_refuse_options(char *bp)
1118 {
1119         struct poptOption *op;
1120         char *cp, shortname[2];
1121         int is_wild, found_match;
1122
1123         shortname[1] = '\0';
1124
1125         while (1) {
1126                 while (*bp == ' ') bp++;
1127                 if (!*bp)
1128                         break;
1129                 if ((cp = strchr(bp, ' ')) != NULL)
1130                         *cp= '\0';
1131                 is_wild = strpbrk(bp, "*?[") != NULL;
1132                 found_match = 0;
1133                 for (op = long_options; ; op++) {
1134                         *shortname = op->shortName;
1135                         if (!op->longName && !*shortname)
1136                                 break;
1137                         if ((op->longName && wildmatch(bp, op->longName))
1138                             || (*shortname && wildmatch(bp, shortname))) {
1139                                 if (op->argInfo == POPT_ARG_VAL)
1140                                         op->argInfo = POPT_ARG_NONE;
1141                                 op->val = (op - long_options) + OPT_REFUSED_BASE;
1142                                 found_match = 1;
1143                                 /* These flags are set to let us easily check
1144                                  * an implied option later in the code. */
1145                                 switch (*shortname) {
1146                                 case 'r': case 'd': case 'l': case 'p':
1147                                 case 't': case 'g': case 'o': case 'D':
1148                                         refused_archive_part = op->val;
1149                                         break;
1150                                 case 'z':
1151                                         refused_compress = op->val;
1152                                         break;
1153                                 case '\0':
1154                                         if (wildmatch("delete", op->longName))
1155                                                 refused_delete = op->val;
1156                                         else if (wildmatch("delete-before", op->longName))
1157                                                 refused_delete_before = op->val;
1158                                         else if (wildmatch("delete-during", op->longName))
1159                                                 refused_delete_during = op->val;
1160                                         else if (wildmatch("partial", op->longName))
1161                                                 refused_partial = op->val;
1162                                         else if (wildmatch("progress", op->longName))
1163                                                 refused_progress = op->val;
1164                                         else if (wildmatch("inplace", op->longName))
1165                                                 refused_inplace = op->val;
1166                                         else if (wildmatch("no-iconv", op->longName))
1167                                                 refused_no_iconv = op->val;
1168                                         break;
1169                                 }
1170                                 if (!is_wild)
1171                                         break;
1172                         }
1173                 }
1174                 if (!found_match) {
1175                         rprintf(FLOG, "No match for refuse-options string \"%s\"\n",
1176                                 bp);
1177                 }
1178                 if (!cp)
1179                         break;
1180                 *cp = ' ';
1181                 bp = cp + 1;
1182         }
1183 }
1184
1185
1186 static int count_args(const char **argv)
1187 {
1188         int i = 0;
1189
1190         if (argv) {
1191                 while (argv[i] != NULL)
1192                         i++;
1193         }
1194
1195         return i;
1196 }
1197
1198
1199 static OFF_T parse_size_arg(char **size_arg, char def_suf)
1200 {
1201         int reps, mult, make_compatible = 0;
1202         const char *arg;
1203         OFF_T size = 1;
1204
1205         for (arg = *size_arg; isDigit(arg); arg++) {}
1206         if (*arg == '.')
1207                 for (arg++; isDigit(arg); arg++) {}
1208         switch (*arg && *arg != '+' && *arg != '-' ? *arg++ : def_suf) {
1209         case 'b': case 'B':
1210                 reps = 0;
1211                 break;
1212         case 'k': case 'K':
1213                 reps = 1;
1214                 break;
1215         case 'm': case 'M':
1216                 reps = 2;
1217                 break;
1218         case 'g': case 'G':
1219                 reps = 3;
1220                 break;
1221         default:
1222                 return -1;
1223         }
1224         if (*arg == 'b' || *arg == 'B')
1225                 mult = 1000, make_compatible = 1, arg++;
1226         else if (!*arg || *arg == '+' || *arg == '-')
1227                 mult = 1024;
1228         else if (strncasecmp(arg, "ib", 2) == 0)
1229                 mult = 1024, arg += 2;
1230         else
1231                 return -1;
1232         while (reps--)
1233                 size *= mult;
1234         size *= atof(*size_arg);
1235         if ((*arg == '+' || *arg == '-') && arg[1] == '1')
1236                 size += atoi(arg), make_compatible = 1, arg += 2;
1237         if (*arg)
1238                 return -1;
1239         if (size > 0 && make_compatible && def_suf == 'b') {
1240                 /* We convert this manually because we may need %lld precision,
1241                  * and that's not a portable sprintf() escape. */
1242                 char buf[128], *s = buf + sizeof buf - 1;
1243                 OFF_T num = size;
1244                 *s = '\0';
1245                 while (num) {
1246                         *--s = (char)(num % 10) + '0';
1247                         num /= 10;
1248                 }
1249                 if (!(*size_arg = strdup(s)))
1250                         out_of_memory("parse_size_arg");
1251         }
1252         return size;
1253 }
1254
1255
1256 static void create_refuse_error(int which)
1257 {
1258         /* The "which" value is the index + OPT_REFUSED_BASE. */
1259         struct poptOption *op = &long_options[which - OPT_REFUSED_BASE];
1260         int n = snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
1261                          "The server is configured to refuse --%s\n",
1262                          op->longName) - 1;
1263         if (op->shortName) {
1264                 snprintf(err_buf + n, sizeof err_buf - n,
1265                          " (-%c)\n", op->shortName);
1266         }
1267 }
1268
1269
1270 /**
1271  * Process command line arguments.  Called on both local and remote.
1272  *
1273  * @retval 1 if all options are OK; with globals set to appropriate
1274  * values
1275  *
1276  * @retval 0 on error, with err_buf containing an explanation
1277  **/
1278 int parse_arguments(int *argc_p, const char ***argv_p)
1279 {
1280         static poptContext pc;
1281         char *ref = lp_refuse_options(module_id);
1282         const char *arg, **argv = *argv_p;
1283         int argc = *argc_p;
1284         int opt;
1285
1286         if (ref && *ref)
1287                 set_refuse_options(ref);
1288         if (am_daemon) {
1289                 set_refuse_options("log-file*");
1290 #ifdef ICONV_OPTION
1291                 if (!*lp_charset(module_id))
1292                         set_refuse_options("iconv");
1293 #endif
1294         }
1295
1296 #ifdef ICONV_OPTION
1297         if (!am_daemon && protect_args <= 0 && (arg = getenv("RSYNC_ICONV")) != NULL && *arg)
1298                 iconv_opt = strdup(arg);
1299 #endif
1300
1301         /* TODO: Call poptReadDefaultConfig; handle errors. */
1302
1303         /* The context leaks in case of an error, but if there's a
1304          * problem we always exit anyhow. */
1305         if (pc)
1306                 poptFreeContext(pc);
1307         pc = poptGetContext(RSYNC_NAME, argc, argv, long_options, 0);
1308         if (!am_server)
1309                 poptReadDefaultConfig(pc, 0);
1310
1311         while ((opt = poptGetNextOpt(pc)) != -1) {
1312                 /* most options are handled automatically by popt;
1313                  * only special cases are returned and listed here. */
1314
1315                 switch (opt) {
1316                 case OPT_VERSION:
1317                         print_rsync_version(FINFO);
1318                         exit_cleanup(0);
1319
1320                 case OPT_SERVER:
1321                         if (!am_server) {
1322                                 /* Disable popt aliases on the server side and
1323                                  * then start parsing the options again. */
1324                                 poptFreeContext(pc);
1325                                 pc = poptGetContext(RSYNC_NAME, argc, argv,
1326                                                     long_options, 0);
1327                                 am_server = 1;
1328                         }
1329 #ifdef ICONV_OPTION
1330                         iconv_opt = NULL;
1331 #endif
1332                         break;
1333
1334                 case OPT_SENDER:
1335                         if (!am_server) {
1336                                 usage(FERROR);
1337                                 exit_cleanup(RERR_SYNTAX);
1338                         }
1339                         am_sender = 1;
1340                         break;
1341
1342                 case OPT_DAEMON:
1343                         if (am_daemon) {
1344                                 strlcpy(err_buf,
1345                                         "Attempt to hack rsync thwarted!\n",
1346                                         sizeof err_buf);
1347                                 return 0;
1348                         }
1349 #ifdef ICONV_OPTION
1350                         iconv_opt = NULL;
1351 #endif
1352                         protect_args = 0;
1353                         poptFreeContext(pc);
1354                         pc = poptGetContext(RSYNC_NAME, argc, argv,
1355                                             long_daemon_options, 0);
1356                         while ((opt = poptGetNextOpt(pc)) != -1) {
1357                                 char **cpp;
1358                                 switch (opt) {
1359                                 case 'h':
1360                                         daemon_usage(FINFO);
1361                                         exit_cleanup(0);
1362
1363                                 case 'M':
1364                                         arg = poptGetOptArg(pc);
1365                                         if (!strchr(arg, '=')) {
1366                                                 rprintf(FERROR,
1367                                                     "--dparam value is missing an '=': %s\n",
1368                                                     arg);
1369                                                 goto daemon_error;
1370                                         }
1371                                         cpp = EXPAND_ITEM_LIST(&dparam_list, char *, 4);
1372                                         *cpp = strdup(arg);
1373                                         break;
1374
1375                                 case 'v':
1376                                         verbose++;
1377                                         break;
1378
1379                                 default:
1380                                         rprintf(FERROR,
1381                                             "rsync: %s: %s (in daemon mode)\n",
1382                                             poptBadOption(pc, POPT_BADOPTION_NOALIAS),
1383                                             poptStrerror(opt));
1384                                         goto daemon_error;
1385                                 }
1386                         }
1387
1388                         if (dparam_list.count && !set_dparams(1))
1389                                 exit_cleanup(RERR_SYNTAX);
1390
1391                         if (tmpdir && strlen(tmpdir) >= MAXPATHLEN - 10) {
1392                                 snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
1393                                          "the --temp-dir path is WAY too long.\n");
1394                                 return 0;
1395                         }
1396
1397                         if (!daemon_opt) {
1398                                 rprintf(FERROR, "Daemon option(s) used without --daemon.\n");
1399                             daemon_error:
1400                                 rprintf(FERROR,
1401                                     "(Type \"rsync --daemon --help\" for assistance with daemon mode.)\n");
1402                                 exit_cleanup(RERR_SYNTAX);
1403                         }
1404
1405                         *argv_p = argv = poptGetArgs(pc);
1406                         *argc_p = argc = count_args(argv);
1407                         am_starting_up = 0;
1408                         daemon_opt = 0;
1409                         am_daemon = 1;
1410                         return 1;
1411
1412                 case OPT_MODIFY_WINDOW:
1413                         /* The value has already been set by popt, but
1414                          * we need to remember that we're using a
1415                          * non-default setting. */
1416                         modify_window_set = 1;
1417                         break;
1418
1419                 case OPT_FILTER:
1420                         parse_filter_str(&filter_list, poptGetOptArg(pc),
1421                                         rule_template(0), 0);
1422                         break;
1423
1424                 case OPT_EXCLUDE:
1425                         parse_filter_str(&filter_list, poptGetOptArg(pc),
1426                                         rule_template(0), XFLG_OLD_PREFIXES);
1427                         break;
1428
1429                 case OPT_INCLUDE:
1430                         parse_filter_str(&filter_list, poptGetOptArg(pc),
1431                                         rule_template(FILTRULE_INCLUDE), XFLG_OLD_PREFIXES);
1432                         break;
1433
1434                 case OPT_EXCLUDE_FROM:
1435                 case OPT_INCLUDE_FROM:
1436                         arg = poptGetOptArg(pc);
1437                         if (sanitize_paths)
1438                                 arg = sanitize_path(NULL, arg, NULL, 0, SP_DEFAULT);
1439                         if (daemon_filter_list.head) {
1440                                 int rej;
1441                                 char *cp = strdup(arg);
1442                                 if (!cp)
1443                                         out_of_memory("parse_arguments");
1444                                 if (!*cp)
1445                                         rej = 1;
1446                                 else {
1447                                         char *dir = cp + (*cp == '/' ? module_dirlen : 0);
1448                                         clean_fname(dir, CFN_COLLAPSE_DOT_DOT_DIRS);
1449                                         rej = check_filter(&daemon_filter_list, FLOG, dir, 0) < 0;
1450                                 }
1451                                 free(cp);
1452                                 if (rej)
1453                                         goto options_rejected;
1454                         }
1455                         parse_filter_file(&filter_list, arg,
1456                                 rule_template(opt == OPT_INCLUDE_FROM ? FILTRULE_INCLUDE : 0),
1457                                 XFLG_FATAL_ERRORS | XFLG_OLD_PREFIXES);
1458                         break;
1459
1460                 case 'a':
1461                         if (refused_archive_part) {
1462                                 create_refuse_error(refused_archive_part);
1463                                 return 0;
1464                         }
1465                         if (!recurse) /* preserve recurse == 2 */
1466                                 recurse = 1;
1467 #ifdef SUPPORT_LINKS
1468                         preserve_links = 1;
1469 #endif
1470                         preserve_perms = 1;
1471                         preserve_times = 1;
1472                         preserve_gid = 1;
1473                         preserve_uid = 1;
1474                         preserve_devices = 1;
1475                         preserve_specials = 1;
1476                         break;
1477
1478                 case 'D':
1479                         preserve_devices = preserve_specials = 1;
1480                         break;
1481
1482                 case OPT_NO_D:
1483                         preserve_devices = preserve_specials = 0;
1484                         break;
1485
1486                 case 'h':
1487                         human_readable++;
1488                         break;
1489
1490                 case 'H':
1491                         preserve_hard_links++;
1492                         break;
1493
1494                 case 'i':
1495                         itemize_changes++;
1496                         break;
1497
1498                 case 'v':
1499                         verbose++;
1500                         break;
1501
1502                 case 'q':
1503                         quiet++;
1504                         break;
1505
1506                 case 'x':
1507                         one_file_system++;
1508                         break;
1509
1510                 case 'F':
1511                         switch (++F_option_cnt) {
1512                         case 1:
1513                                 parse_filter_str(&filter_list,": /.rsync-filter",rule_template(0),0);
1514                                 break;
1515                         case 2:
1516                                 parse_filter_str(&filter_list,"- .rsync-filter",rule_template(0),0);
1517                                 break;
1518                         }
1519                         break;
1520
1521                 case 'P':
1522                         if (refused_partial || refused_progress) {
1523                                 create_refuse_error(refused_partial
1524                                     ? refused_partial : refused_progress);
1525                                 return 0;
1526                         }
1527                         do_progress = 1;
1528                         keep_partial = 1;
1529                         break;
1530
1531                 case 'z':
1532                         if (def_compress_level < Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION
1533                          || def_compress_level > Z_BEST_COMPRESSION) {
1534                                 snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
1535                                         "--compress-level value is invalid: %d\n",
1536                                         def_compress_level);
1537                                 return 0;
1538                         }
1539                         do_compression = def_compress_level != Z_NO_COMPRESSION;
1540                         if (do_compression && refused_compress) {
1541                                 create_refuse_error(refused_compress);
1542                                 return 0;
1543                         }
1544                         break;
1545
1546                 case 'M':
1547                         arg = poptGetOptArg(pc);
1548                         if (*arg != '-') {
1549                                 snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
1550                                         "Remote option must start with a dash: %s\n", arg);
1551                                 return 0;
1552                         }
1553                         if (remote_option_cnt+2 >= remote_option_alloc) {
1554                                 remote_option_alloc += 16;
1555                                 remote_options = realloc_array(remote_options,
1556                                                         const char *, remote_option_alloc);
1557                                 if (!remote_options)
1558                                         out_of_memory("parse_arguments");
1559                                 if (!remote_option_cnt)
1560                                         remote_options[0] = "ARG0";
1561                         }
1562                         remote_options[++remote_option_cnt] = arg;
1563                         remote_options[remote_option_cnt+1] = NULL;
1564                         break;
1565
1566                 case OPT_WRITE_BATCH:
1567                         /* batch_name is already set */
1568                         write_batch = 1;
1569                         break;
1570
1571                 case OPT_ONLY_WRITE_BATCH:
1572                         /* batch_name is already set */
1573                         write_batch = -1;
1574                         break;
1575
1576                 case OPT_READ_BATCH:
1577                         /* batch_name is already set */
1578                         read_batch = 1;
1579                         break;
1580
1581                 case OPT_NO_ICONV:
1582 #ifdef ICONV_OPTION
1583                         iconv_opt = NULL;
1584 #endif
1585                         break;
1586
1587                 case OPT_MAX_SIZE:
1588                         if ((max_size = parse_size_arg(&max_size_arg, 'b')) <= 0) {
1589                                 snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
1590                                         "--max-size value is invalid: %s\n",
1591                                         max_size_arg);
1592                                 return 0;
1593                         }
1594                         break;
1595
1596                 case OPT_MIN_SIZE:
1597                         if ((min_size = parse_size_arg(&min_size_arg, 'b')) <= 0) {
1598                                 snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
1599                                         "--min-size value is invalid: %s\n",
1600                                         min_size_arg);
1601                                 return 0;
1602                         }
1603                         break;
1604
1605                 case OPT_BWLIMIT:
1606                         {
1607                                 OFF_T limit = parse_size_arg(&bwlimit_arg, 'K');
1608                                 if (limit < 0) {
1609                                         snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
1610                                                 "--bwlimit value is invalid: %s\n", bwlimit_arg);
1611                                         return 0;
1612                                 }
1613                                 bwlimit = (limit + 512) / 1024;
1614                                 if (limit && !bwlimit) {
1615                                         snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
1616                                                 "--bwlimit value is too small: %s\n", bwlimit_arg);
1617                                         return 0;
1618                                 }
1619                         }
1620                         break;
1621
1622                 case OPT_APPEND:
1623                         if (am_server)
1624                                 append_mode++;
1625                         else
1626                                 append_mode = 1;
1627                         break;
1628
1629                 case OPT_LINK_DEST:
1630 #ifdef SUPPORT_HARD_LINKS
1631                         link_dest = 1;
1632                         dest_option = "--link-dest";
1633                         goto set_dest_dir;
1634 #else
1635                         snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
1636                                  "hard links are not supported on this %s\n",
1637                                  am_server ? "server" : "client");
1638                         return 0;
1639 #endif
1640
1641                 case OPT_COPY_DEST:
1642                         copy_dest = 1;
1643                         dest_option = "--copy-dest";
1644                         goto set_dest_dir;
1645
1646                 case OPT_COMPARE_DEST:
1647                         compare_dest = 1;
1648                         dest_option = "--compare-dest";
1649                 set_dest_dir:
1650                         if (basis_dir_cnt >= MAX_BASIS_DIRS) {
1651                                 snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
1652                                         "ERROR: at most %d %s args may be specified\n",
1653                                         MAX_BASIS_DIRS, dest_option);
1654                                 return 0;
1655                         }
1656                         /* We defer sanitizing this arg until we know what
1657                          * our destination directory is going to be. */
1658                         basis_dir[basis_dir_cnt++] = (char *)poptGetOptArg(pc);
1659                         break;
1660
1661                 case OPT_CHMOD:
1662                         arg = poptGetOptArg(pc);
1663                         if (!parse_chmod(arg, &chmod_modes)) {
1664                                 snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
1665                                     "Invalid argument passed to --chmod (%s)\n",
1666                                     arg);
1667                                 return 0;
1668                         }
1669                         break;
1670
1671                 case OPT_INFO:
1672                         arg = poptGetOptArg(pc);
1673                         parse_output_words(info_words, info_levels, arg, USER_PRIORITY);
1674                         break;
1675
1676                 case OPT_DEBUG:
1677                         arg = poptGetOptArg(pc);
1678                         parse_output_words(debug_words, debug_levels, arg, USER_PRIORITY);
1679                         break;
1680
1681                 case OPT_USERMAP:
1682                         if (usermap) {
1683                                 if (usermap_via_chown) {
1684                                         snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
1685                                             "--usermap conflicts with prior --chown.\n");
1686                                         return 0;
1687                                 }
1688                                 snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
1689                                     "You can only specify --usermap once.\n");
1690                                 return 0;
1691                         }
1692                         usermap = (char *)poptGetOptArg(pc);
1693                         usermap_via_chown = False;
1694                         break;
1695
1696                 case OPT_GROUPMAP:
1697                         if (groupmap) {
1698                                 if (groupmap_via_chown) {
1699                                         snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
1700                                             "--groupmap conflicts with prior --chown.\n");
1701                                         return 0;
1702                                 }
1703                                 snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
1704                                     "You can only specify --groupmap once.\n");
1705                                 return 0;
1706                         }
1707                         groupmap = (char *)poptGetOptArg(pc);
1708                         groupmap_via_chown = False;
1709                         break;
1710
1711                 case OPT_CHOWN: {
1712                         const char *chown = poptGetOptArg(pc);
1713                         int len;
1714                         if ((arg = strchr(chown, ':')) != NULL)
1715                                 len = arg++ - chown;
1716                         else
1717                                 len = strlen(chown);
1718                         if (len) {
1719                                 if (usermap) {
1720                                         if (!usermap_via_chown) {
1721                                                 snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
1722                                                     "--chown conflicts with prior --usermap.\n");
1723                                                 return 0;
1724                                         }
1725                                         snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
1726                                             "You can only specify a user-affecting --chown once.\n");
1727                                         return 0;
1728                                 }
1729                                 if (asprintf(&usermap, "*:%.*s", len, chown) < 0)
1730                                         out_of_memory("parse_arguments");
1731                                 usermap_via_chown = True;
1732                         }
1733                         if (arg && *arg) {
1734                                 if (groupmap) {
1735                                         if (!groupmap_via_chown) {
1736                                                 snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
1737                                                     "--chown conflicts with prior --groupmap.\n");
1738                                                 return 0;
1739                                         }
1740                                         snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
1741                                             "You can only specify a group-affecting --chown once.\n");
1742                                         return 0;
1743                                 }
1744                                 if (asprintf(&groupmap, "*:%s", arg) < 0)
1745                                         out_of_memory("parse_arguments");
1746                                 groupmap_via_chown = True;
1747                         }
1748                         break;
1749                 }
1750
1751                 case OPT_HELP:
1752                         usage(FINFO);
1753                         exit_cleanup(0);
1754
1755                 case 'A':
1756 #ifdef SUPPORT_ACLS
1757                         preserve_acls = 1;
1758                         preserve_perms = 1;
1759                         break;
1760 #else
1761                         /* FIXME: this should probably be ignored with a
1762                          * warning and then countermeasures taken to
1763                          * restrict group and other access in the presence
1764                          * of any more restrictive ACLs, but this is safe
1765                          * for now */
1766                         snprintf(err_buf,sizeof(err_buf),
1767                                  "ACLs are not supported on this %s\n",
1768                                  am_server ? "server" : "client");
1769                         return 0;
1770 #endif
1771
1772                 case 'X':
1773 #ifdef SUPPORT_XATTRS
1774                         preserve_xattrs++;
1775                         break;
1776 #else
1777                         snprintf(err_buf,sizeof(err_buf),
1778                                  "extended attributes are not supported on this %s\n",
1779                                  am_server ? "server" : "client");
1780                         return 0;
1781 #endif
1782
1783                 default:
1784                         /* A large opt value means that set_refuse_options()
1785                          * turned this option off. */
1786                         if (opt >= OPT_REFUSED_BASE) {
1787                                 create_refuse_error(opt);
1788                                 return 0;
1789                         }
1790                         snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf, "%s%s: %s\n",
1791                                  am_server ? "on remote machine: " : "",
1792                                  poptBadOption(pc, POPT_BADOPTION_NOALIAS),
1793                                  poptStrerror(opt));
1794                         return 0;
1795                 }
1796         }
1797
1798         if (protect_args < 0) {
1799                 if (am_server)
1800                         protect_args = 0;
1801                 else if ((arg = getenv("RSYNC_PROTECT_ARGS")) != NULL && *arg)
1802                         protect_args = atoi(arg) ? 1 : 0;
1803                 else {
1804 #ifdef RSYNC_USE_PROTECTED_ARGS
1805                         protect_args = 1;
1806 #else
1807                         protect_args = 0;
1808 #endif
1809                 }
1810         }
1811
1812         if (human_readable > 1 && argc == 2 && !am_server) {
1813                 /* Allow the old meaning of 'h' (--help) on its own. */
1814                 usage(FINFO);
1815                 exit_cleanup(0);
1816         }
1817
1818         set_output_verbosity(verbose, DEFAULT_PRIORITY);
1819
1820         if (do_stats) {
1821                 parse_output_words(info_words, info_levels,
1822                         verbose > 1 ? "stats3" : "stats2", DEFAULT_PRIORITY);
1823         }
1824
1825         if (human_readable) {
1826                 char buf[32];
1827                 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%f", 3.14);
1828                 if (strchr(buf, '.') != NULL)
1829                         number_separator = ',';
1830                 else
1831                         number_separator = '.';
1832         }
1833
1834 #ifdef ICONV_OPTION
1835         if (iconv_opt && protect_args != 2) {
1836                 if (!am_server && strcmp(iconv_opt, "-") == 0)
1837                         iconv_opt = NULL;
1838                 else
1839                         need_unsorted_flist = 1;
1840         }
1841         if (refused_no_iconv && !iconv_opt) {
1842                 create_refuse_error(refused_no_iconv);
1843                 return 0;
1844         }
1845 #endif
1846
1847         if (protect_args == 1 && am_server)
1848                 return 1;
1849
1850         *argv_p = argv = poptGetArgs(pc);
1851         *argc_p = argc = count_args(argv);
1852
1853 #ifndef SUPPORT_LINKS
1854         if (preserve_links && !am_sender) {
1855                 snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
1856                          "symlinks are not supported on this %s\n",
1857                          am_server ? "server" : "client");
1858                 return 0;
1859         }
1860 #endif
1861
1862 #ifndef SUPPORT_HARD_LINKS
1863         if (preserve_hard_links) {
1864                 snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
1865                          "hard links are not supported on this %s\n",
1866                          am_server ? "server" : "client");
1867                 return 0;
1868         }
1869 #endif
1870
1871 #ifdef SUPPORT_XATTRS
1872         if (am_root < 0 && preserve_xattrs > 1) {
1873                 snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
1874                          "--fake-super conflicts with -XX\n");
1875                 return 0;
1876         }
1877 #else
1878         if (am_root < 0) {
1879                 snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
1880                          "--fake-super requires an rsync with extended attributes enabled\n");
1881                 return 0;
1882         }
1883 #endif
1884
1885         if (write_batch && read_batch) {
1886                 snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
1887                         "--write-batch and --read-batch can not be used together\n");
1888                 return 0;
1889         }
1890         if (write_batch > 0 || read_batch) {
1891                 if (am_server) {
1892                         rprintf(FINFO,
1893                                 "ignoring --%s-batch option sent to server\n",
1894                                 write_batch ? "write" : "read");
1895                         /* We don't actually exit_cleanup(), so that we can
1896                          * still service older version clients that still send
1897                          * batch args to server. */
1898                         read_batch = write_batch = 0;
1899                         batch_name = NULL;
1900                 } else if (dry_run)
1901                         write_batch = 0;
1902         } else if (write_batch < 0 && dry_run)
1903                 write_batch = 0;
1904         if (read_batch && files_from) {
1905                 snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
1906                         "--read-batch cannot be used with --files-from\n");
1907                 return 0;
1908         }
1909         if (read_batch && remove_source_files) {
1910                 snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
1911                         "--read-batch cannot be used with --remove-%s-files\n",
1912                         remove_source_files == 1 ? "source" : "sent");
1913                 return 0;
1914         }
1915         if (batch_name && strlen(batch_name) > MAX_BATCH_NAME_LEN) {
1916                 snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
1917                         "the batch-file name must be %d characters or less.\n",
1918                         MAX_BATCH_NAME_LEN);
1919                 return 0;
1920         }
1921
1922         if (tmpdir && strlen(tmpdir) >= MAXPATHLEN - 10) {
1923                 snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
1924                          "the --temp-dir path is WAY too long.\n");
1925                 return 0;
1926         }
1927
1928         if (max_delete < 0 && max_delete != INT_MIN) {
1929                 /* Negative numbers are treated as "no deletions". */
1930                 max_delete = 0;
1931         }
1932
1933         if (compare_dest + copy_dest + link_dest > 1) {
1934                 snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
1935                         "You may not mix --compare-dest, --copy-dest, and --link-dest.\n");
1936                 return 0;
1937         }
1938
1939         if (files_from) {
1940                 if (recurse == 1) /* preserve recurse == 2 */
1941                         recurse = 0;
1942                 if (xfer_dirs < 0)
1943                         xfer_dirs = 1;
1944         }
1945
1946         if (argc < 2 && !read_batch && !am_server)
1947                 list_only |= 1;
1948
1949         if (xfer_dirs >= 4) {
1950                 parse_filter_str(&filter_list, "- /*/*", rule_template(0), 0);
1951                 recurse = xfer_dirs = 1;
1952         } else if (recurse)
1953                 xfer_dirs = 1;
1954         else if (xfer_dirs < 0)
1955                 xfer_dirs = list_only ? 1 : 0;
1956
1957         if (relative_paths < 0)
1958                 relative_paths = files_from? 1 : 0;
1959         if (!relative_paths)
1960                 implied_dirs = 0;
1961
1962         if (delete_before + !!delete_during + delete_after > 1) {
1963                 snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
1964                         "You may not combine multiple --delete-WHEN options.\n");
1965                 return 0;
1966         }
1967         if (delete_before || delete_during || delete_after)
1968                 delete_mode = 1;
1969         else if (delete_mode || delete_excluded) {
1970                 /* Only choose now between before & during if one is refused. */
1971                 if (refused_delete_before) {
1972                         if (!refused_delete_during)
1973                                 delete_during = 1;
1974                         else {
1975                                 create_refuse_error(refused_delete_before);
1976                                 return 0;
1977                         }
1978                 } else if (refused_delete_during)
1979                         delete_before = 1;
1980                 delete_mode = 1;
1981         }
1982         if (!xfer_dirs && delete_mode) {
1983                 snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
1984                         "--delete does not work without --recursive (-r) or --dirs (-d).\n");
1985                 return 0;
1986         }
1987
1988         if (missing_args == 3) /* simplify if both options were specified */
1989                 missing_args = 2;
1990         if (refused_delete && (delete_mode || missing_args == 2)) {
1991                 create_refuse_error(refused_delete);
1992                 return 0;
1993         }
1994
1995         if (remove_source_files) {
1996                 /* We only want to infer this refusal of --remove-source-files
1997                  * via the refusal of "delete", not any of the "delete-FOO"
1998                  * options. */
1999                 if (refused_delete && am_sender) {
2000                         create_refuse_error(refused_delete);
2001                         return 0;
2002                 }
2003                 need_messages_from_generator = 1;
2004         }
2005
2006         if (munge_symlinks && !am_daemon) {
2007                 STRUCT_STAT st;
2008                 char prefix[SYMLINK_PREFIX_LEN]; /* NOT +1 ! */
2009                 strlcpy(prefix, SYMLINK_PREFIX, sizeof prefix); /* trim the trailing slash */
2010                 if (do_stat(prefix, &st) == 0 && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
2011                         rprintf(FERROR, "Symlink munging is unsafe when a %s directory exists.\n",
2012                                 prefix);
2013                         exit_cleanup(RERR_UNSUPPORTED);
2014                 }
2015         }
2016
2017         if (sanitize_paths) {
2018                 int i;
2019                 for (i = argc; i-- > 0; )
2020                         argv[i] = sanitize_path(NULL, argv[i], "", 0, SP_KEEP_DOT_DIRS);
2021                 if (tmpdir)
2022                         tmpdir = sanitize_path(NULL, tmpdir, NULL, 0, SP_DEFAULT);
2023                 if (backup_dir)
2024                         backup_dir = sanitize_path(NULL, backup_dir, NULL, 0, SP_DEFAULT);
2025         }
2026         if (daemon_filter_list.head && !am_sender) {
2027                 filter_rule_list *elp = &daemon_filter_list;
2028                 if (tmpdir) {
2029                         char *dir;
2030                         if (!*tmpdir)
2031                                 goto options_rejected;
2032                         dir = tmpdir + (*tmpdir == '/' ? module_dirlen : 0);
2033                         clean_fname(dir, CFN_COLLAPSE_DOT_DOT_DIRS);
2034                         if (check_filter(elp, FLOG, dir, 1) < 0)
2035                                 goto options_rejected;
2036                 }
2037                 if (backup_dir) {
2038                         char *dir;
2039                         if (!*backup_dir)
2040                                 goto options_rejected;
2041                         dir = backup_dir + (*backup_dir == '/' ? module_dirlen : 0);
2042                         clean_fname(dir, CFN_COLLAPSE_DOT_DOT_DIRS);
2043                         if (check_filter(elp, FLOG, dir, 1) < 0)
2044                                 goto options_rejected;
2045                 }
2046         }
2047
2048         if (!backup_suffix)
2049                 backup_suffix = backup_dir ? "" : BACKUP_SUFFIX;
2050         backup_suffix_len = strlen(backup_suffix);
2051         if (strchr(backup_suffix, '/') != NULL) {
2052                 snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
2053                         "--suffix cannot contain slashes: %s\n",
2054                         backup_suffix);
2055                 return 0;
2056         }
2057         if (backup_dir) {
2058                 size_t len;
2059                 while (*backup_dir == '.' && backup_dir[1] == '/')
2060                         backup_dir += 2;
2061                 if (*backup_dir == '.' && backup_dir[1] == '\0')
2062                         backup_dir++;
2063                 len = strlcpy(backup_dir_buf, backup_dir, sizeof backup_dir_buf);
2064                 if (len > sizeof backup_dir_buf - 128) {
2065                         snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
2066                                 "the --backup-dir path is WAY too long.\n");
2067                         return 0;
2068                 }
2069                 backup_dir_len = (int)len;
2070                 if (!backup_dir_len) {
2071                         backup_dir_len = -1;
2072                         backup_dir = NULL;
2073                 } else if (backup_dir_buf[backup_dir_len - 1] != '/') {
2074                         backup_dir_buf[backup_dir_len++] = '/';
2075                         backup_dir_buf[backup_dir_len] = '\0';
2076                 }
2077                 backup_dir_remainder = sizeof backup_dir_buf - backup_dir_len;
2078         }
2079         if (backup_dir) {
2080                 /* No need for a suffix or a protect rule. */
2081         } else if (!backup_suffix_len && (!am_server || !am_sender)) {
2082                 snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
2083                         "--suffix cannot be empty %s\n", backup_dir_len < 0
2084                         ? "when --backup-dir is the same as the dest dir"
2085                         : "without a --backup-dir");
2086                 return 0;
2087         } else if (make_backups && delete_mode && !delete_excluded && !am_server) {
2088                 snprintf(backup_dir_buf, sizeof backup_dir_buf,
2089                         "P *%s", backup_suffix);
2090                 parse_filter_str(&filter_list, backup_dir_buf, rule_template(0), 0);
2091         }
2092
2093         if (preserve_times) {
2094                 preserve_times = PRESERVE_FILE_TIMES;
2095                 if (!omit_dir_times)
2096                         preserve_times |= PRESERVE_DIR_TIMES;
2097 #ifdef CAN_SET_SYMLINK_TIMES
2098                 if (!omit_link_times)
2099                         preserve_times |= PRESERVE_LINK_TIMES;
2100 #endif
2101         }
2102
2103         if (make_backups && !backup_dir) {
2104                 omit_dir_times = 0; /* Implied, so avoid -O to sender. */
2105                 preserve_times &= ~PRESERVE_DIR_TIMES;
2106         }
2107
2108         if (stdout_format) {
2109                 if (am_server && log_format_has(stdout_format, 'I'))
2110                         stdout_format_has_i = 2;
2111                 else if (log_format_has(stdout_format, 'i'))
2112                         stdout_format_has_i = itemize_changes | 1;
2113                 if (!log_format_has(stdout_format, 'b')
2114                  && !log_format_has(stdout_format, 'c')
2115                  && !log_format_has(stdout_format, 'C'))
2116                         log_before_transfer = !am_server;
2117         } else if (itemize_changes) {
2118                 stdout_format = "%i %n%L";
2119                 stdout_format_has_i = itemize_changes;
2120                 log_before_transfer = !am_server;
2121         }
2122
2123         if (do_progress && !am_server) {
2124                 if (!log_before_transfer && INFO_EQ(NAME, 0))
2125                         parse_output_words(info_words, info_levels, "name", DEFAULT_PRIORITY);
2126                 parse_output_words(info_words, info_levels, "flist2,progress", DEFAULT_PRIORITY);
2127         }
2128
2129         if (dry_run)
2130                 do_xfers = 0;
2131
2132         set_io_timeout(io_timeout);
2133
2134         if (INFO_GTE(NAME, 1) && !stdout_format) {
2135                 stdout_format = "%n%L";
2136                 log_before_transfer = !am_server;
2137         }
2138         if (stdout_format_has_i || log_format_has(stdout_format, 'o'))
2139                 stdout_format_has_o_or_i = 1;
2140
2141         if (logfile_name && !am_daemon) {
2142                 if (!logfile_format) {
2143                         logfile_format = "%i %n%L";
2144                         logfile_format_has_i = logfile_format_has_o_or_i = 1;
2145                 } else {
2146                         if (log_format_has(logfile_format, 'i'))
2147                                 logfile_format_has_i = 1;
2148                         if (logfile_format_has_i || log_format_has(logfile_format, 'o'))
2149                                 logfile_format_has_o_or_i = 1;
2150                 }
2151                 log_init(0);
2152         } else if (!am_daemon)
2153                 logfile_format = NULL;
2154
2155         if (daemon_bwlimit && (!bwlimit || bwlimit > daemon_bwlimit))
2156                 bwlimit = daemon_bwlimit;
2157         if (bwlimit) {
2158                 bwlimit_writemax = (size_t)bwlimit * 128;
2159                 if (bwlimit_writemax < 512)
2160                         bwlimit_writemax = 512;
2161         }
2162
2163         if (sparse_files && inplace) {
2164                 /* Note: we don't check for this below, because --append is
2165                  * OK with --sparse (as long as redos are handled right). */
2166                 snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
2167                          "--sparse cannot be used with --inplace\n");
2168                 return 0;
2169         }
2170
2171         if (append_mode) {
2172                 if (whole_file > 0) {
2173                         snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
2174                                  "--append cannot be used with --whole-file\n");
2175                         return 0;
2176                 }
2177                 if (refused_inplace) {
2178                         create_refuse_error(refused_inplace);
2179                         return 0;
2180                 }
2181                 inplace = 1;
2182         }
2183
2184         if (delay_updates && !partial_dir)
2185                 partial_dir = tmp_partialdir;
2186
2187         if (inplace) {
2188 #ifdef HAVE_FTRUNCATE
2189                 if (partial_dir) {
2190                         snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
2191                                  "--%s cannot be used with --%s\n",
2192                                  append_mode ? "append" : "inplace",
2193                                  delay_updates ? "delay-updates" : "partial-dir");
2194                         return 0;
2195                 }
2196                 /* --inplace implies --partial for refusal purposes, but we
2197                  * clear the keep_partial flag for internal logic purposes. */
2198                 if (refused_partial) {
2199                         create_refuse_error(refused_partial);
2200                         return 0;
2201                 }
2202                 keep_partial = 0;
2203 #else
2204                 snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
2205                          "--%s is not supported on this %s\n",
2206                          append_mode ? "append" : "inplace",
2207                          am_server ? "server" : "client");
2208                 return 0;
2209 #endif
2210         } else {
2211                 if (keep_partial && !partial_dir && !am_server) {
2212                         if ((arg = getenv("RSYNC_PARTIAL_DIR")) != NULL && *arg)
2213                                 partial_dir = strdup(arg);
2214                 }
2215                 if (partial_dir) {
2216                         if (*partial_dir)
2217                                 clean_fname(partial_dir, CFN_COLLAPSE_DOT_DOT_DIRS);
2218                         if (!*partial_dir || strcmp(partial_dir, ".") == 0)
2219                                 partial_dir = NULL;
2220                         if (!partial_dir && refused_partial) {
2221                                 create_refuse_error(refused_partial);
2222                                 return 0;
2223                         }
2224                         keep_partial = 1;
2225                 }
2226         }
2227
2228         if (files_from) {
2229                 char *h, *p;
2230                 int q;
2231                 if (argc > 2 || (!am_daemon && !am_server && argc == 1)) {
2232                         usage(FERROR);
2233                         exit_cleanup(RERR_SYNTAX);
2234                 }
2235                 if (strcmp(files_from, "-") == 0) {
2236                         filesfrom_fd = 0;
2237                         if (am_server)
2238                                 filesfrom_host = ""; /* reading from socket */
2239                 } else if ((p = check_for_hostspec(files_from, &h, &q)) != 0) {
2240                         if (am_server) {
2241                                 snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
2242                                         "The --files-from sent to the server cannot specify a host.\n");
2243                                 return 0;
2244                         }
2245                         files_from = p;
2246                         filesfrom_host = h;
2247                         if (strcmp(files_from, "-") == 0) {
2248                                 snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
2249                                         "Invalid --files-from remote filename\n");
2250                                 return 0;
2251                         }
2252                 } else {
2253                         if (sanitize_paths)
2254                                 files_from = sanitize_path(NULL, files_from, NULL, 0, SP_DEFAULT);
2255                         if (daemon_filter_list.head) {
2256                                 char *dir;
2257                                 if (!*files_from)
2258                                         goto options_rejected;
2259                                 dir = files_from + (*files_from == '/' ? module_dirlen : 0);
2260                                 clean_fname(dir, CFN_COLLAPSE_DOT_DOT_DIRS);
2261                                 if (check_filter(&daemon_filter_list, FLOG, dir, 0) < 0)
2262                                         goto options_rejected;
2263                         }
2264                         filesfrom_fd = open(files_from, O_RDONLY|O_BINARY);
2265                         if (filesfrom_fd < 0) {
2266                                 snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
2267                                         "failed to open files-from file %s: %s\n",
2268                                         files_from, strerror(errno));
2269                                 return 0;
2270                         }
2271                 }
2272         }
2273
2274         am_starting_up = 0;
2275
2276         return 1;
2277
2278   options_rejected:
2279         snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
2280                 "Your options have been rejected by the server.\n");
2281         return 0;
2282 }
2283
2284
2285 /**
2286  * Construct a filtered list of options to pass through from the
2287  * client to the server.
2288  *
2289  * This involves setting options that will tell the server how to
2290  * behave, and also filtering out options that are processed only
2291  * locally.
2292  **/
2293 void server_options(char **args, int *argc_p)
2294 {
2295         static char argstr[64];
2296         int ac = *argc_p;
2297         uchar where;
2298         char *arg;
2299         int i, x;
2300
2301         /* This should always remain first on the server's command-line. */
2302         args[ac++] = "--server";
2303
2304         if (daemon_over_rsh > 0) {
2305                 args[ac++] = "--daemon";
2306                 *argc_p = ac;
2307                 /* if we're passing --daemon, we're done */
2308                 return;
2309         }
2310
2311         if (!am_sender)
2312                 args[ac++] = "--sender";
2313
2314         x = 1;
2315         argstr[0] = '-';
2316
2317         if (protect_args)
2318                 argstr[x++] = 's';
2319
2320         for (i = 0; i < verbose; i++)
2321                 argstr[x++] = 'v';
2322
2323         /* the -q option is intentionally left out */
2324         if (make_backups)
2325                 argstr[x++] = 'b';
2326         if (update_only)
2327                 argstr[x++] = 'u';
2328         if (!do_xfers) /* Note: NOT "dry_run"! */
2329                 argstr[x++] = 'n';
2330         if (preserve_links)
2331                 argstr[x++] = 'l';
2332         if ((xfer_dirs >= 2 && xfer_dirs < 4)
2333          || (xfer_dirs && !recurse && (list_only || (delete_mode && am_sender))))
2334                 argstr[x++] = 'd';
2335         if (am_sender) {
2336                 if (keep_dirlinks)
2337                         argstr[x++] = 'K';
2338                 if (prune_empty_dirs)
2339                         argstr[x++] = 'm';
2340                 if (omit_dir_times)
2341                         argstr[x++] = 'O';
2342                 if (omit_link_times)
2343                         argstr[x++] = 'J';
2344         } else {
2345                 if (copy_links)
2346                         argstr[x++] = 'L';
2347                 if (copy_dirlinks)
2348                         argstr[x++] = 'k';
2349         }
2350
2351         if (whole_file > 0)
2352                 argstr[x++] = 'W';
2353         /* We don't need to send --no-whole-file, because it's the
2354          * default for remote transfers, and in any case old versions
2355          * of rsync will not understand it. */
2356
2357         if (preserve_hard_links) {
2358                 argstr[x++] = 'H';
2359                 if (preserve_hard_links > 1)
2360                         argstr[x++] = 'H';
2361         }
2362         if (preserve_uid)
2363                 argstr[x++] = 'o';
2364         if (preserve_gid)
2365                 argstr[x++] = 'g';
2366         if (preserve_devices) /* ignore preserve_specials here */
2367                 argstr[x++] = 'D';
2368         if (preserve_times)
2369                 argstr[x++] = 't';
2370         if (preserve_perms)
2371                 argstr[x++] = 'p';
2372         else if (preserve_executability && am_sender)
2373                 argstr[x++] = 'E';
2374 #ifdef SUPPORT_ACLS
2375         if (preserve_acls)
2376                 argstr[x++] = 'A';
2377 #endif
2378 #ifdef SUPPORT_XATTRS
2379         if (preserve_xattrs) {
2380                 argstr[x++] = 'X';
2381                 if (preserve_xattrs > 1)
2382                         argstr[x++] = 'X';
2383         }
2384 #endif
2385         if (recurse)
2386                 argstr[x++] = 'r';
2387         if (always_checksum)
2388                 argstr[x++] = 'c';
2389         if (cvs_exclude)
2390                 argstr[x++] = 'C';
2391         if (ignore_times)
2392                 argstr[x++] = 'I';
2393         if (relative_paths)
2394                 argstr[x++] = 'R';
2395         if (one_file_system) {
2396                 argstr[x++] = 'x';
2397                 if (one_file_system > 1)
2398                         argstr[x++] = 'x';
2399         }
2400         if (sparse_files)
2401                 argstr[x++] = 'S';
2402         if (do_compression)
2403                 argstr[x++] = 'z';
2404
2405         set_allow_inc_recurse();
2406
2407         /* Checking the pre-negotiated value allows --protocol=29 override. */
2408         if (protocol_version >= 30) {
2409                 /* We make use of the -e option to let the server know about
2410                  * any pre-release protocol version && some behavior flags. */
2411                 argstr[x++] = 'e';
2412 #if SUBPROTOCOL_VERSION != 0
2413                 if (protocol_version == PROTOCOL_VERSION) {
2414                         x += snprintf(argstr+x, sizeof argstr - x,
2415                                       "%d.%d",
2416                                       PROTOCOL_VERSION, SUBPROTOCOL_VERSION);
2417                 } else
2418 #endif
2419                         argstr[x++] = '.';
2420                 if (allow_inc_recurse)
2421                         argstr[x++] = 'i';
2422 #ifdef CAN_SET_SYMLINK_TIMES
2423                 argstr[x++] = 'L';
2424 #endif
2425 #ifdef ICONV_OPTION
2426                 argstr[x++] = 's';
2427 #endif
2428         }
2429
2430         if (x >= (int)sizeof argstr) { /* Not possible... */
2431                 rprintf(FERROR, "argstr overflow in server_options().\n");
2432                 exit_cleanup(RERR_MALLOC);
2433         }
2434
2435         argstr[x] = '\0';
2436
2437         if (x > 1)
2438                 args[ac++] = argstr;
2439
2440 #ifdef ICONV_OPTION
2441         if (iconv_opt) {
2442                 char *set = strchr(iconv_opt, ',');
2443                 if (set)
2444                         set++;
2445                 else
2446                         set = iconv_opt;
2447                 if (asprintf(&arg, "--iconv=%s", set) < 0)
2448                         goto oom;
2449                 args[ac++] = arg;
2450         }
2451 #endif
2452
2453         if (protect_args && !local_server) /* unprotected args stop here */
2454                 args[ac++] = NULL;
2455
2456         if (list_only > 1)
2457                 args[ac++] = "--list-only";
2458
2459         /* This makes sure that the remote rsync can handle deleting with -d
2460          * sans -r because the --no-r option was added at the same time. */
2461         if (xfer_dirs && !recurse && delete_mode && am_sender)
2462                 args[ac++] = "--no-r";
2463
2464         if (do_compression && def_compress_level != Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION) {
2465                 if (asprintf(&arg, "--compress-level=%d", def_compress_level) < 0)
2466                         goto oom;
2467                 args[ac++] = arg;
2468         }
2469
2470         if (preserve_devices) {
2471                 /* Note: sending "--devices" would not be backward-compatible. */
2472                 if (!preserve_specials)
2473                         args[ac++] = "--no-specials"; /* -D is already set. */
2474         } else if (preserve_specials)
2475                 args[ac++] = "--specials";
2476
2477         /* The server side doesn't use our log-format, but in certain
2478          * circumstances they need to know a little about the option. */
2479         if (stdout_format && am_sender) {
2480                 /* Use --log-format, not --out-format, for compatibility. */
2481                 if (stdout_format_has_i > 1)
2482                         args[ac++] = "--log-format=%i%I";
2483                 else if (stdout_format_has_i)
2484                         args[ac++] = "--log-format=%i";
2485                 else if (stdout_format_has_o_or_i)
2486                         args[ac++] = "--log-format=%o";
2487                 else if (!verbose)
2488                         args[ac++] = "--log-format=X";
2489         }
2490
2491         if (block_size) {
2492                 if (asprintf(&arg, "-B%lu", block_size) < 0)
2493                         goto oom;
2494                 args[ac++] = arg;
2495         }
2496
2497         if (io_timeout) {
2498                 if (asprintf(&arg, "--timeout=%d", io_timeout) < 0)
2499                         goto oom;
2500                 args[ac++] = arg;
2501         }
2502
2503         if (bwlimit) {
2504                 if (asprintf(&arg, "--bwlimit=%d", bwlimit) < 0)
2505                         goto oom;
2506                 args[ac++] = arg;
2507         }
2508
2509         if (backup_dir) {
2510                 args[ac++] = "--backup-dir";
2511                 args[ac++] = backup_dir;
2512         }
2513
2514         /* Only send --suffix if it specifies a non-default value. */
2515         if (strcmp(backup_suffix, backup_dir ? "" : BACKUP_SUFFIX) != 0) {
2516                 /* We use the following syntax to avoid weirdness with '~'. */
2517                 if (asprintf(&arg, "--suffix=%s", backup_suffix) < 0)
2518                         goto oom;
2519                 args[ac++] = arg;
2520         }
2521
2522         if (am_sender) {
2523                 if (max_delete > 0) {
2524                         if (asprintf(&arg, "--max-delete=%d", max_delete) < 0)
2525                                 goto oom;
2526                         args[ac++] = arg;
2527                 } else if (max_delete == 0)
2528                         args[ac++] = "--max-delete=-1";
2529                 if (min_size) {
2530                         args[ac++] = "--min-size";
2531                         args[ac++] = min_size_arg;
2532                 }
2533                 if (max_size) {
2534                         args[ac++] = "--max-size";
2535                         args[ac++] = max_size_arg;
2536                 }
2537                 if (delete_before)
2538                         args[ac++] = "--delete-before";
2539                 else if (delete_during == 2)
2540                         args[ac++] = "--delete-delay";
2541                 else if (delete_during)
2542                         args[ac++] = "--delete-during";
2543                 else if (delete_after)
2544                         args[ac++] = "--delete-after";
2545                 else if (delete_mode && !delete_excluded)
2546                         args[ac++] = "--delete";
2547                 if (delete_excluded)
2548                         args[ac++] = "--delete-excluded";
2549                 if (force_delete)
2550                         args[ac++] = "--force";
2551                 if (write_batch < 0)
2552                         args[ac++] = "--only-write-batch=X";
2553                 if (am_root > 1)
2554                         args[ac++] = "--super";
2555                 if (size_only)
2556                         args[ac++] = "--size-only";
2557                 if (do_stats)
2558                         args[ac++] = "--stats";
2559         } else {
2560                 if (skip_compress) {
2561                         if (asprintf(&arg, "--skip-compress=%s", skip_compress) < 0)
2562                                 goto oom;
2563                         args[ac++] = arg;
2564                 }
2565         }
2566
2567         /* --delete-missing-args needs the cooperation of both sides, but
2568          * the sender can handle --ignore-missing-args by itself. */
2569         if (missing_args == 2)
2570                 args[ac++] = "--delete-missing-args";
2571         else if (missing_args == 1 && !am_sender)
2572                 args[ac++] = "--ignore-missing-args";
2573
2574         if (modify_window_set) {
2575                 if (asprintf(&arg, "--modify-window=%d", modify_window) < 0)
2576                         goto oom;
2577                 args[ac++] = arg;
2578         }
2579
2580         if (checksum_seed) {
2581                 if (asprintf(&arg, "--checksum-seed=%d", checksum_seed) < 0)
2582                         goto oom;
2583                 args[ac++] = arg;
2584         }
2585
2586         if (partial_dir && am_sender) {
2587                 if (partial_dir != tmp_partialdir) {
2588                         args[ac++] = "--partial-dir";
2589                         args[ac++] = partial_dir;
2590                 }
2591                 if (delay_updates)
2592                         args[ac++] = "--delay-updates";
2593         } else if (keep_partial && am_sender)
2594                 args[ac++] = "--partial";
2595
2596         if (ignore_errors)
2597                 args[ac++] = "--ignore-errors";
2598
2599         if (copy_unsafe_links)
2600                 args[ac++] = "--copy-unsafe-links";
2601
2602         if (safe_symlinks)
2603                 args[ac++] = "--safe-links";
2604
2605         if (numeric_ids)
2606                 args[ac++] = "--numeric-ids";
2607
2608         if (use_qsort)
2609                 args[ac++] = "--use-qsort";
2610
2611         if (am_sender) {
2612                 if (usermap) {
2613                         if (asprintf(&arg, "--usermap=%s", usermap) < 0)
2614                                 goto oom;
2615                         args[ac++] = arg;
2616                 }
2617
2618                 if (groupmap) {
2619                         if (asprintf(&arg, "--groupmap=%s", groupmap) < 0)
2620                                 goto oom;
2621                         args[ac++] = arg;
2622                 }
2623
2624                 if (ignore_existing)
2625                         args[ac++] = "--ignore-existing";
2626
2627                 /* Backward compatibility: send --existing, not --ignore-non-existing. */
2628                 if (ignore_non_existing)
2629                         args[ac++] = "--existing";
2630
2631                 if (tmpdir) {
2632                         args[ac++] = "--temp-dir";
2633                         args[ac++] = tmpdir;
2634                 }
2635
2636                 if (basis_dir[0]) {
2637                         /* the server only needs this option if it is not the sender,
2638                          *   and it may be an older version that doesn't know this
2639                          *   option, so don't send it if client is the sender.
2640                          */
2641                         for (i = 0; i < basis_dir_cnt; i++) {
2642                                 args[ac++] = dest_option;
2643                                 args[ac++] = basis_dir[i];
2644                         }
2645                 }
2646         }
2647
2648         /* What flags do we need to send to the other side? */
2649         where = (am_server ? W_CLI : W_SRV) | (am_sender ? W_REC : W_SND);
2650         arg = make_output_option(info_words, info_levels, where);
2651         if (arg)
2652                 args[ac++] = arg;
2653
2654         arg = make_output_option(debug_words, debug_levels, where);
2655         if (arg)
2656                 args[ac++] = arg;
2657
2658         if (append_mode) {
2659                 if (append_mode > 1)
2660                         args[ac++] = "--append";
2661                 args[ac++] = "--append";
2662         } else if (inplace)
2663                 args[ac++] = "--inplace";
2664
2665         if (files_from && (!am_sender || filesfrom_host)) {
2666                 if (filesfrom_host) {
2667                         args[ac++] = "--files-from";
2668                         args[ac++] = files_from;
2669                         if (eol_nulls)
2670                                 args[ac++] = "--from0";
2671                 } else {
2672                         args[ac++] = "--files-from=-";
2673                         args[ac++] = "--from0";
2674                 }
2675                 if (!relative_paths)
2676                         args[ac++] = "--no-relative";
2677         }
2678         /* It's OK that this checks the upper-bound of the protocol_version. */
2679         if (relative_paths && !implied_dirs && (!am_sender || protocol_version >= 30))
2680                 args[ac++] = "--no-implied-dirs";
2681
2682         if (fuzzy_basis && am_sender)
2683                 args[ac++] = "--fuzzy";
2684
2685         if (remove_source_files == 1)
2686                 args[ac++] = "--remove-source-files";
2687         else if (remove_source_files)
2688                 args[ac++] = "--remove-sent-files";
2689
2690         if (preallocate_files && am_sender)
2691                 args[ac++] = "--preallocate";
2692
2693         if (ac > MAX_SERVER_ARGS) { /* Not possible... */
2694                 rprintf(FERROR, "argc overflow in server_options().\n");
2695                 exit_cleanup(RERR_MALLOC);
2696         }
2697
2698         if (remote_option_cnt) {
2699                 int j;
2700                 if (ac + remote_option_cnt > MAX_SERVER_ARGS) {
2701                         rprintf(FERROR, "too many remote options specified.\n");
2702                         exit_cleanup(RERR_SYNTAX);
2703                 }
2704                 for (j = 1; j <= remote_option_cnt; j++)
2705                         args[ac++] = (char*)remote_options[j];
2706         }
2707
2708         *argc_p = ac;
2709         return;
2710
2711     oom:
2712         out_of_memory("server_options");
2713 }
2714
2715 /* If str points to a valid hostspec, return allocated memory containing the
2716  * [USER@]HOST part of the string, and set the path_start_ptr to the part of
2717  * the string after the host part.  Otherwise, return NULL.  If port_ptr is
2718  * non-NULL, we must be parsing an rsync:// URL hostname, and we will set
2719  * *port_ptr if a port number is found.  Note that IPv6 IPs will have their
2720  * (required for parsing) [ and ] chars elided from the returned string. */
2721 static char *parse_hostspec(char *str, char **path_start_ptr, int *port_ptr)
2722 {
2723         char *s, *host_start = str;
2724         int hostlen = 0, userlen = 0;
2725         char *ret;
2726
2727         for (s = str; ; s++) {
2728                 if (!*s) {
2729                         /* It is only OK if we run out of string with rsync:// */
2730                         if (!port_ptr)
2731                                 return NULL;
2732                         if (!hostlen)
2733                                 hostlen = s - host_start;
2734                         break;
2735                 }
2736                 if (*s == ':' || *s == '/') {
2737                         if (!hostlen)
2738                                 hostlen = s - host_start;
2739                         if (*s++ == '/') {
2740                                 if (!port_ptr)
2741                                         return NULL;
2742                         } else if (port_ptr) {
2743                                 *port_ptr = atoi(s);
2744                                 while (isDigit(s)) s++;
2745                                 if (*s && *s++ != '/')
2746                                         return NULL;
2747                         }
2748                         break;
2749                 }
2750                 if (*s == '@') {
2751                         userlen = s - str + 1;
2752                         host_start = s + 1;
2753                 } else if (*s == '[') {
2754                         if (s != host_start++)
2755                                 return NULL;
2756                         while (*s && *s != ']' && *s != '/') s++; /*SHARED ITERATOR*/
2757                         hostlen = s - host_start;
2758                         if (*s != ']' || (s[1] && s[1] != '/' && s[1] != ':') || !hostlen)
2759                                 return NULL;
2760                 }
2761         }
2762
2763         *path_start_ptr = s;
2764         ret = new_array(char, userlen + hostlen + 1);
2765         if (userlen)
2766                 strlcpy(ret, str, userlen + 1);
2767         strlcpy(ret + userlen, host_start, hostlen + 1);
2768         return ret;
2769 }
2770
2771 /* Look for a HOST specfication of the form "HOST:PATH", "HOST::PATH", or
2772  * "rsync://HOST:PORT/PATH".  If found, *host_ptr will be set to some allocated
2773  * memory with the HOST.  If a daemon-accessing spec was specified, the value
2774  * of *port_ptr will contain a non-0 port number, otherwise it will be set to
2775  * 0.  The return value is a pointer to the PATH.  Note that the HOST spec can
2776  * be an IPv6 literal address enclosed in '[' and ']' (such as "[::1]" or
2777  * "[::ffff:127.0.0.1]") which is returned without the '[' and ']'. */
2778 char *check_for_hostspec(char *s, char **host_ptr, int *port_ptr)
2779 {
2780         char *path;
2781
2782         if (port_ptr && strncasecmp(URL_PREFIX, s, strlen(URL_PREFIX)) == 0) {
2783                 *host_ptr = parse_hostspec(s + strlen(URL_PREFIX), &path, port_ptr);
2784                 if (*host_ptr) {
2785                         if (!*port_ptr)
2786                                 *port_ptr = RSYNC_PORT;
2787                         return path;
2788                 }
2789         }
2790
2791         *host_ptr = parse_hostspec(s, &path, NULL);
2792         if (!*host_ptr)
2793                 return NULL;
2794
2795         if (*path == ':') {
2796                 if (port_ptr && !*port_ptr)
2797                         *port_ptr = RSYNC_PORT;
2798                 return path + 1;
2799         }
2800         if (port_ptr)
2801                 *port_ptr = 0;
2802
2803         return path;
2804 }