Upgrade lib/fnmatch.[ch] to the latest from glibc-2.1.2 because the
[rsync/rsync.git] / socket.c
CommitLineData
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1/*
2 Copyright (C) Andrew Tridgell 1998
3
4 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7 (at your option) any later version.
8
9 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 GNU General Public License for more details.
13
14 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16 Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
17*/
18
19/*
20 socket functions used in rsync
21
22 */
23
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24#include "rsync.h"
25
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26
27/* establish a proxy connection on an open socket to a web roxy by using the CONNECT
28 method */
29static int establish_proxy_connection(int fd, char *host, int port)
30{
31 char buffer[1024];
32 char *cp;
33
34 slprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "CONNECT %s:%d HTTP/1.0\r\n\r\n", host, port);
35 if (write(fd, buffer, strlen(buffer)) != strlen(buffer)) {
36 rprintf(FERROR, "failed to write to proxy - %s\n",
37 strerror(errno));
38 return -1;
39 }
40
41 for (cp = buffer; cp < &buffer[sizeof(buffer) - 1]; cp++) {
42 if (read(fd, cp, 1) != 1) {
43 rprintf(FERROR, "failed to read from proxy\n");
44 return -1;
45 }
46 if (*cp == '\n')
47 break;
48 }
49
50 if (*cp != '\n')
51 cp++;
52 *cp-- = '\0';
53 if (*cp == '\r')
54 *cp = '\0';
55 if (strncmp(buffer, "HTTP/", 5) != 0) {
56 rprintf(FERROR, "bad response from proxy - %s\n",
57 buffer);
58 return -1;
59 }
60 for (cp = &buffer[5]; isdigit(*cp) || (*cp == '.'); cp++)
61 ;
62 while (*cp == ' ')
63 cp++;
64 if (*cp != '2') {
65 rprintf(FERROR, "bad response from proxy - %s\n",
66 buffer);
67 return -1;
68 }
69 /* throw away the rest of the HTTP header */
70 while (1) {
71 for (cp = buffer; cp < &buffer[sizeof(buffer) - 1];
72 cp++) {
73 if (read(fd, cp, 1) != 1) {
74 rprintf(FERROR, "failed to read from proxy\n");
75 return -1;
76 }
77 if (*cp == '\n')
78 break;
79 }
80 if ((cp > buffer) && (*cp == '\n'))
81 cp--;
82 if ((cp == buffer) && ((*cp == '\n') || (*cp == '\r')))
83 break;
84 }
85 return 0;
86}
87
88
f0fca04e 89/* open a socket to a tcp remote host with the specified port
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90 based on code from Warren
91 proxy support by Stephen Rothwell */
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92int open_socket_out(char *host, int port)
93{
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94 int type = SOCK_STREAM;
95 struct sockaddr_in sock_out;
96 int res;
97 struct hostent *hp;
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98 char *h;
99 unsigned p;
100 int proxied = 0;
101 char buffer[1024];
102 char *cp;
103
104 /* if we have a RSYNC_PROXY env variable then redirect our connetcion via a web proxy
105 at the given address. The format is hostname:port */
106 h = getenv("RSYNC_PROXY");
107 proxied = (h != NULL) && (*h != '\0');
108
109 if (proxied) {
110 strlcpy(buffer, h, sizeof(buffer));
111 cp = strchr(buffer, ':');
112 if (cp == NULL) {
113 rprintf(FERROR, "invalid proxy specification\n");
114 return -1;
115 }
116 *cp++ = '\0';
117 p = atoi(cp);
118 h = buffer;
119 } else {
120 h = host;
121 p = port;
122 }
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123
124 res = socket(PF_INET, type, 0);
125 if (res == -1) {
126 return -1;
127 }
128
4c3b4b25 129 hp = gethostbyname(h);
f0fca04e 130 if (!hp) {
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131 rprintf(FERROR,"unknown host: %s\n", h);
132 close(res);
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133 return -1;
134 }
135
136 memcpy(&sock_out.sin_addr, hp->h_addr, hp->h_length);
4c3b4b25 137 sock_out.sin_port = htons(p);
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138 sock_out.sin_family = PF_INET;
139
140 if (connect(res,(struct sockaddr *)&sock_out,sizeof(sock_out))) {
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141 rprintf(FERROR,"failed to connect to %s - %s\n", h, strerror(errno));
142 close(res);
143 return -1;
144 }
145
146 if (proxied && establish_proxy_connection(res, host, port) != 0) {
f0fca04e 147 close(res);
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148 return -1;
149 }
150
151 return res;
152}
153
154
155/****************************************************************************
156open a socket of the specified type, port and address for incoming data
157****************************************************************************/
5c9730a4 158static int open_socket_in(int type, int port, struct in_addr *address)
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159{
160 struct hostent *hp;
161 struct sockaddr_in sock;
d41c7d02 162 char host_name[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
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163 int res;
164 int one=1;
165
166 /* get my host name */
167 if (gethostname(host_name, sizeof(host_name)) == -1) {
168 rprintf(FERROR,"gethostname failed\n");
169 return -1;
170 }
171
172 /* get host info */
173 if ((hp = gethostbyname(host_name)) == 0) {
174 rprintf(FERROR,"gethostbyname: Unknown host %s\n",host_name);
175 return -1;
176 }
177
f5780433 178 memset((char *)&sock,0,sizeof(sock));
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179 memcpy((char *)&sock.sin_addr,(char *)hp->h_addr, hp->h_length);
180 sock.sin_port = htons(port);
181 sock.sin_family = hp->h_addrtype;
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182 if (address) {
183 sock.sin_addr = *address;
184 } else {
185 sock.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
186 }
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187 res = socket(hp->h_addrtype, type, 0);
188 if (res == -1) {
189 rprintf(FERROR,"socket failed\n");
190 return -1;
191 }
192
193 setsockopt(res,SOL_SOCKET,SO_REUSEADDR,(char *)&one,sizeof(one));
194
195 /* now we've got a socket - we need to bind it */
196 if (bind(res, (struct sockaddr * ) &sock,sizeof(sock)) == -1) {
197 rprintf(FERROR,"bind failed on port %d\n", port);
198 close(res);
199 return -1;
200 }
201
202 return res;
203}
204
205
206/****************************************************************************
207determine if a file descriptor is in fact a socket
208****************************************************************************/
209int is_a_socket(int fd)
210{
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211 int v,l;
212 l = sizeof(int);
213 return(getsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TYPE, (char *)&v, &l) == 0);
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214}
215
216
8ef4ffd6 217void start_accept_loop(int port, int (*fn)(int ))
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218{
219 int s;
5c9730a4 220 extern struct in_addr socket_address;
f0fca04e 221
f0fca04e 222 /* open an incoming socket */
5c9730a4 223 s = open_socket_in(SOCK_STREAM, port, &socket_address);
f0fca04e 224 if (s == -1)
65417579 225 exit_cleanup(RERR_SOCKETIO);
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226
227 /* ready to listen */
228 if (listen(s, 5) == -1) {
229 close(s);
65417579 230 exit_cleanup(RERR_SOCKETIO);
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231 }
232
233
234 /* now accept incoming connections - forking a new process
235 for each incoming connection */
236 while (1) {
237 fd_set fds;
238 int fd;
239 struct sockaddr addr;
240 int in_addrlen = sizeof(addr);
241
242 FD_ZERO(&fds);
243 FD_SET(s, &fds);
244
245 if (select(s+1, &fds, NULL, NULL, NULL) != 1) {
246 continue;
247 }
248
249 if(!FD_ISSET(s, &fds)) continue;
250
251 fd = accept(s,&addr,&in_addrlen);
252
253 if (fd == -1) continue;
254
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255 signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_IGN);
256
257 /* we shouldn't have any children left hanging around
258 but I have had reports that on Digital Unix zombies
259 are produced, so this ensures that they are reaped */
260#ifdef WNOHANG
0503f060 261 while (waitpid(-1, NULL, WNOHANG) > 0);
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262#endif
263
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264 if (fork()==0) {
265 close(s);
266
267 _exit(fn(fd));
268 }
269
270 close(fd);
271 }
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272}
273
274
275enum SOCK_OPT_TYPES {OPT_BOOL,OPT_INT,OPT_ON};
276
277struct
278{
279 char *name;
280 int level;
281 int option;
282 int value;
283 int opttype;
284} socket_options[] = {
285 {"SO_KEEPALIVE", SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE, 0, OPT_BOOL},
286 {"SO_REUSEADDR", SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, 0, OPT_BOOL},
287 {"SO_BROADCAST", SOL_SOCKET, SO_BROADCAST, 0, OPT_BOOL},
288#ifdef TCP_NODELAY
289 {"TCP_NODELAY", IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, 0, OPT_BOOL},
290#endif
291#ifdef IPTOS_LOWDELAY
292 {"IPTOS_LOWDELAY", IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS, IPTOS_LOWDELAY, OPT_ON},
293#endif
294#ifdef IPTOS_THROUGHPUT
295 {"IPTOS_THROUGHPUT", IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS, IPTOS_THROUGHPUT, OPT_ON},
296#endif
297#ifdef SO_SNDBUF
298 {"SO_SNDBUF", SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF, 0, OPT_INT},
299#endif
300#ifdef SO_RCVBUF
301 {"SO_RCVBUF", SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF, 0, OPT_INT},
302#endif
303#ifdef SO_SNDLOWAT
304 {"SO_SNDLOWAT", SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDLOWAT, 0, OPT_INT},
305#endif
306#ifdef SO_RCVLOWAT
307 {"SO_RCVLOWAT", SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVLOWAT, 0, OPT_INT},
308#endif
309#ifdef SO_SNDTIMEO
310 {"SO_SNDTIMEO", SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDTIMEO, 0, OPT_INT},
311#endif
312#ifdef SO_RCVTIMEO
313 {"SO_RCVTIMEO", SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVTIMEO, 0, OPT_INT},
314#endif
315 {NULL,0,0,0,0}};
316
317
318
319/****************************************************************************
320set user socket options
321****************************************************************************/
322void set_socket_options(int fd, char *options)
323{
324 char *tok;
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325 if (!options || !*options) return;
326
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327 options = strdup(options);
328
329 if (!options) out_of_memory("set_socket_options");
330
331 for (tok=strtok(options, " \t,"); tok; tok=strtok(NULL," \t,")) {
332 int ret=0,i;
333 int value = 1;
334 char *p;
335 int got_value = 0;
336
337 if ((p = strchr(tok,'='))) {
338 *p = 0;
339 value = atoi(p+1);
340 got_value = 1;
341 }
342
343 for (i=0;socket_options[i].name;i++)
344 if (strcmp(socket_options[i].name,tok)==0)
345 break;
346
347 if (!socket_options[i].name) {
348 rprintf(FERROR,"Unknown socket option %s\n",tok);
349 continue;
350 }
351
352 switch (socket_options[i].opttype) {
353 case OPT_BOOL:
354 case OPT_INT:
355 ret = setsockopt(fd,socket_options[i].level,
356 socket_options[i].option,(char *)&value,sizeof(int));
357 break;
358
359 case OPT_ON:
360 if (got_value)
361 rprintf(FERROR,"syntax error - %s does not take a value\n",tok);
362
363 {
364 int on = socket_options[i].value;
365 ret = setsockopt(fd,socket_options[i].level,
366 socket_options[i].option,(char *)&on,sizeof(int));
367 }
368 break;
369 }
370
371 if (ret != 0)
372 rprintf(FERROR,"Failed to set socket option %s\n",tok);
373 }
374
375 free(options);
376}
377
378/****************************************************************************
379become a daemon, discarding the controlling terminal
380****************************************************************************/
381void become_daemon(void)
382{
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383 int i;
384
c46ded46 385 if (fork()) {
f0fca04e 386 _exit(0);
c46ded46 387 }
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388
389 /* detach from the terminal */
390#ifdef HAVE_SETSID
391 setsid();
392#else
393#ifdef TIOCNOTTY
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394 i = open("/dev/tty", O_RDWR);
395 if (i >= 0) {
396 ioctl(i, (int) TIOCNOTTY, (char *)0);
397 close(i);
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398 }
399#endif /* TIOCNOTTY */
400#endif
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401 /* make sure that stdin, stdout an stderr don't stuff things
402 up (library functions, for example) */
403 for (i=0;i<3;i++) {
404 close(i);
405 open("/dev/null", O_RDWR);
406 }
bc2e93eb 407}
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408
409/*******************************************************************
410 return the IP addr of the client as a string
411 ******************************************************************/
412char *client_addr(int fd)
413{
414 struct sockaddr sa;
415 struct sockaddr_in *sockin = (struct sockaddr_in *) (&sa);
416 int length = sizeof(sa);
417 static char addr_buf[100];
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418 static int initialised;
419
420 if (initialised) return addr_buf;
421
422 initialised = 1;
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423
424 if (getpeername(fd, &sa, &length)) {
65417579 425 exit_cleanup(RERR_SOCKETIO);
ff8b29b8 426 }
11a5a3c7 427
37f9805d 428 strlcpy(addr_buf,(char *)inet_ntoa(sockin->sin_addr), sizeof(addr_buf));
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429 return addr_buf;
430}
431
432
433/*******************************************************************
434 return the DNS name of the client
435 ******************************************************************/
436char *client_name(int fd)
437{
438 struct sockaddr sa;
439 struct sockaddr_in *sockin = (struct sockaddr_in *) (&sa);
440 int length = sizeof(sa);
441 static char name_buf[100];
442 struct hostent *hp;
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443 char **p;
444 char *def = "UNKNOWN";
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445 static int initialised;
446
447 if (initialised) return name_buf;
448
449 initialised = 1;
ff8b29b8 450
de5fb374 451 strcpy(name_buf,def);
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452
453 if (getpeername(fd, &sa, &length)) {
65417579 454 exit_cleanup(RERR_SOCKETIO);
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455 }
456
457 /* Look up the remote host name. */
458 if ((hp = gethostbyaddr((char *) &sockin->sin_addr,
459 sizeof(sockin->sin_addr),
460 AF_INET))) {
37f9805d 461 strlcpy(name_buf,(char *)hp->h_name,sizeof(name_buf));
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462 }
463
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464
465 /* do a forward lookup as well to prevent spoofing */
466 hp = gethostbyname(name_buf);
467 if (!hp) {
468 strcpy(name_buf,def);
469 rprintf(FERROR,"reverse name lookup failed\n");
470 } else {
471 for (p=hp->h_addr_list;*p;p++) {
472 if (memcmp(*p, &sockin->sin_addr, hp->h_length) == 0) {
473 break;
474 }
475 }
476 if (!*p) {
477 strcpy(name_buf,def);
478 rprintf(FERROR,"reverse name lookup mismatch - spoofed address?\n");
479 }
480 }
481
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482 return name_buf;
483}
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484
485/*******************************************************************
486convert a string to an IP address. The string can be a name or
487dotted decimal number
488 ******************************************************************/
489struct in_addr *ip_address(const char *str)
490{
491 static struct in_addr ret;
492 struct hostent *hp;
493
494 /* try as an IP address */
495 if (inet_aton(str, &ret) != 0) {
496 return &ret;
497 }
498
499 /* otherwise assume it's a network name of some sort and use
500 gethostbyname */
501 if ((hp = gethostbyname(str)) == 0) {
502 rprintf(FERROR, "gethostbyname: Unknown host. %s\n",str);
503 return NULL;
504 }
505
506 if (hp->h_addr == NULL) {
507 rprintf(FERROR, "gethostbyname: host address is invalid for host %s\n",str);
508 return NULL;
509 }
510
511 if (hp->h_length > sizeof(ret)) {
512 rprintf(FERROR, "gethostbyname: host address is too large\n");
513 return NULL;
514 }
515
516 memcpy(&ret.s_addr, hp->h_addr, hp->h_length);
517
518 return(&ret);
519}